Edgar,

I just woke up (pardon the pun) but don't have time to adequately address your 
important questions below.  I've got to do my 18-hole kinhin this morning but 
will fully respond to all this when I return this afternoon (your early 
morning).

...Bill!

--- In [email protected], Edgar Owen <edgarowen@...> wrote:
>
> Bill,
> 
> Couple of points.
> 
> We are part of reality and thus so are our minds and our thoughts.
> 
> I agree with you that illusions exist ONLY in human (and all organism's) 
> minds. We agree this includes thoughts, but what you don't understand is that 
> it also includes what you call "sensual experience". It is abundantly clear 
> from cognitive and physiological studies that human sensual experience does 
> NOT accurately represent external reality. And that it misleads in almost 
> every way possible....
> 
> So our sensual experience is also illusion. This is trivially easy to prove 
> with any number of simple experiments. And it is also demonstrated e.g. by 
> the phantom pains of missing limbs.
> 
> You didn't give me an answer to my core question though. What do you call 
> that which includes your concept of reality plus what you call illusion? Do 
> you call that the universe or what?
> 
> To me reality and the universe are identical. 
> 
> My reality is all inclusive and non dualistic. Your reality is dualistic in 
> opposition to illusion. I'd argue my definition of reality by being non 
> dualistic is closer to Zen.
> 
> In any case I don't think we are going to resolve this anytime soon, until 
> you truly realize my point that illusion seen as illusion IS the reality of 
> the world of forms. It IS how the world of forms manifests Buddha Nature....
> 
> It's the meaning of "mountains are mountains again."
> 
> If you don't agree what's your interpretation of that phrase?
> 
> Edgar
> 
> 
> 
> On Nov 23, 2012, at 8:40 PM, Bill! wrote:
> 
> > Edgar,
> > 
> > I think the key question you ask below is "Since reality is ALL that exists 
> > please tell me where illusions could exist if not in reality?".  
> > The answer to that is dependent upon what you define as 'real' and 
> > therefore part of 'reality', and I agree we seem to have a different 
> > definition of 'reality'.
> > 
> > You seem to define 'reality' as EVERYTHING including thoughts.  I define as 
> > 'real' only sensual experience.  Everything else, which mainly consists of 
> > thoughts, are not real.  Yes, they SEEM to be real and that's whey I call 
> > them 'illusions'.
> > 
> > So when you ask, "Since reality is ALL that exists please tell me where 
> > illusions could exist if not in reality?", and since I define reality as 
> > only sensual experience I would just say that illusions 'exist' only in our 
> > thoughts - just like Descartes' 'I am'.  Descartes' 'I' is not real.  It's 
> > an illusion, and only appears (exists/am) when he thinks.  When he doesn't 
> > think (realizes Buddha Nature) the 'I' disappears.
> > 
> > So unless you actually believe that you can think things in and out of 
> > existence, or like Descartes declare that only the things you think exist, 
> > I suggest you reexamine your definition of reality vis-a-vis illusions.
> > 
> > ...Bill! 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > --- In [email protected], Edgar Owen <edgarowen@> wrote:
> >> 
> >> Bill,
> >> 
> >> The corollary of your position is that there is something called illusions 
> >> which are not part of reality. My position is that everything that exists, 
> >> including illusions, are part of reality.
> >> 
> >> Since reality is ALL that exists please tell me where illusions could 
> >> exist if not in reality?
> >> 
> >> Illusions DO exist. They exist as illusions which are part of reality.
> >> 
> >> This is a fundamental difference between our views and I'm not sure how to 
> >> resolve it. Any ideas?
> >> 
> >> It seems to be basically different definitions of reality.
> >> 
> >> It reality does NOT include illusions then what do you call that which 
> >> includes BOTH reality and illusions? You have to have some name for it. 
> >> The universe? The world? What? Whatever that name is that's what I call 
> >> reality.
> >> 
> >> To me its absolutely obvious that illusions exist. It's like a magician's 
> >> trick. It actually exists. It is completely real. It just isn't as it 
> >> appears. All the illusions of the world of forms are exactly the same..... 
> >> Do you at least understand what I'm saying?
> >> 
> >> Edgar
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> On Nov 23, 2012, at 9:54 AM, Bill! wrote:
> >> 
> >>> Edgar,
> >>> 
> >>> You consistently misinterpret what I say about realizing Buddha Nature as 
> >>> thinking I only mean this is possible while sitting on a cushion. I don't 
> >>> believe that and in fact I agree with you if that was the only way you 
> >>> could realize Buddha Nature it wouldn't be worth much. You do have to get 
> >>> to the point where you are capable of realizing Buddha Nature in all your 
> >>> activities - INCLUDING intellectualization.
> >>> 
> >>> All of the above is exactly what koan study helps you do. The beginning 
> >>> koans (Mu, Face Before Mother Was Born, Sound of One Hand Clapping 
> >>> etc...)help you with the initial breakthrough - kensho. The following 
> >>> koans help you integrate your realization of Buddha Nature into your 
> >>> everyday life - including intelletualization.
> >>> 
> >>> Where we continue to disagree is your insistence that illusions are part 
> >>> of reality. They are not. They are part of your human intellect, your 
> >>> human nature - not Buddha Nature.
> >>> 
> >>> ...Bill! 
> >>> 
> >>> --- In [email protected], Edgar Owen <edgarowen@> wrote:
> >>>> 
> >>>> Bill,
> >>>> 
> >>>> I agree with what you say with one very important addition.
> >>>> 
> >>>> 
> >>>> After dissolving the illusion of self there is an additional step. That 
> >>>> is understanding that the illusion of self IS part of reality but only 
> >>>> when it is recognized as illusion.
> >>>> 
> >>>> This is meaning of "mountains are mountains again"....
> >>>> 
> >>>> It is this further step that allows Zen to be brought back into daily 
> >>>> life rather than being confined to just zazen.
> >>>> 
> >>>> In zazen the illusion of self can dissolve, but in daily life the 
> >>>> illusion of self is necessary to operate in the world of forms.
> >>>> 
> >>>> This final step is living in the world of forms while recognizing the 
> >>>> forms as illusions manifesting Buddha Nature. In this step self is self 
> >>>> again but realized as illusion manifesting Buddha Nature. One sees the 
> >>>> Buddha Nature in all forms....
> >>>> 
> >>>> This is how one operates in daily life 24/7 in the world of forms while 
> >>>> keeping one's Zen.....
> >>>> 
> >>>> EDgar
> >>>> 
> >>>> 
> >>>> 
> >>>> 
> >>>> 
> >>>> On Nov 23, 2012, at 8:53 AM, Bill! wrote:
> >>>> 
> >>>>> Edgar,
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> I responded to this earlier but that was before your response below in 
> >>>>> which you ask "Now in terms of Zen and Joe's question applied to us as 
> >>>>> individuals where does this leave us?"
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> My interpretation of this important philosophical axiom from the 
> >>>>> perspective of my zen practice is a little different than yours 
> >>>>> (Surprise! Surprise!). You focus on the consequence (as in cause & 
> >>>>> effect) of thinking and existence (am). I focus on the consequence of 
> >>>>> thinking and the creation of self (I am).
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> For me "I think, therefore I am." means (in my words) 'self is a 
> >>>>> concept created by the discriminating mind'. I could embellish that by 
> >>>>> saying self is but one example of many dualistic sets created by the 
> >>>>> discriminating mind (intellect), all of which are illusory.
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> In any case in my zen practice I focus on dissolving the illusion of 
> >>>>> self (I am). And how do I do that? By ceasing the cause - thinking 
> >>>>> (intellectualization/creation of duality). When done while sitting this 
> >>>>> is called shikantaza - but this can be done at any time and then it is 
> >>>>> called (I call it) realizing Buddha Nature.
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> ...Bill!
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> --- In [email protected], Edgar Owen <edgarowen@> wrote:
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Joe,
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Interesting question.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> The fundamental axiom of reality is 'Existence exists'. It is 
> >>>>>> impossible for non existence to exist, therefore existence MUST exist 
> >>>>>> and must have always existed. Therefore there was never a nothingness 
> >>>>>> out of which something arose. Therefore there is no need for a creator.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Existence exists or to paraphrase Bill. Existence! the single word 
> >>>>>> that establishes its own existence.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Existence!
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> This is the fundamental self necessitating axiom of reality upon which 
> >>>>>> all others depend. It's the very bottom turtle.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> This is what is beyond doubt.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Now in terms of Zen and Joe's question applied to us as individuals 
> >>>>>> where does this leave us?
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> First there can be NO doubt at all that we exist period. It is 
> >>>>>> impossible that we even consider the question of our existence and not 
> >>>>>> to exist. That's a no brainer and it's clear Decartes was either an 
> >>>>>> idiot or he meant something different by '...I am" than simple 
> >>>>>> existence. And his 'cogito ergo sum' is tremendously stupid when one 
> >>>>>> thinks about it since thinking does NOT establish existence. It's the 
> >>>>>> other way around.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Back to Joe's question as pertains to a realized Zen person. As I've 
> >>>>>> often repeated here realization is simply a matter of realizing 
> >>>>>> realization. Realization is realizing the true nature of things. The 
> >>>>>> true nature of things continually surrounds us 24/7 in the present 
> >>>>>> moment so there is no escaping the true nature of things. It's just a 
> >>>>>> matter of looking and seeing and experiencing them as they are. That 
> >>>>>> means understanding how human biology and cognition transform reality 
> >>>>>> into an internal simulation of the 'real' reality in one's own brain, 
> >>>>>> which when further understood is both the 'real' world and the 
> >>>>>> simulated internal world at the same time in a single reality which is 
> >>>>>> the only true reality accessible to humans. It's a matter of 
> >>>>>> understanding the true nature of illusion so that the reality appears 
> >>>>>> within it. Illusion recognized AS illusion IS reality.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Well I had intended to give a simple answer but reality is not simple. 
> >>>>>> Let me try to cut through to the essence by discarding the unessential 
> >>>>>> relative to Descartes.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> First of all at the most fundamental level there is no 'I am' and 
> >>>>>> there is no 'I think' so those can be discarded.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> The essence in a nutshell is more like
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Consciousness! Reality! Enlightenment!
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Or even better just " " to indicate that what is which is nameless 
> >>>>>> IS....
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Thanks for asking the question Joe,
> >>>>>> Edgar
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> On Nov 22, 2012, at 11:56 PM, Joe wrote:
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Group,
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> I'm interested in your "pensees".
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Rene Descartes was the French philosopher who published his "Pensees" 
> >>>>>>> to great acclaim; it has been an influential study in Western 
> >>>>>>> Philosophy, and elsewhere, for centuries.
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> The book, "Thoughts", or "Meditations" is the record of his attempts 
> >>>>>>> to find what he calls "clear and distinct" ideas. He tried to begin 
> >>>>>>> with the most basic thought, or idea: he looked for what he could 
> >>>>>>> absolutely not DOUBT. He looked, and he looked. Some would say he 
> >>>>>>> meditated on it (but not in the Zen way, probably). This is why the 
> >>>>>>> title is almost always translated as "Meditations" in English. But we 
> >>>>>>> know what the translators mean (if we can remember to the time before 
> >>>>>>> we began meditation practice). I think of the book as "Thoughts", or 
> >>>>>>> "Pensees".
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Descartes writes that when he engages in his meditations, he finds 
> >>>>>>> that what he cannot doubt is that he "thinks" (probably many of us 
> >>>>>>> do, too, when we meditate).
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> He took it a step further, and deduced that, because he thinks, he 
> >>>>>>> exists.
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> The "cogito" is the famous proposition he coined:
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> "Cogito, ergo sum."
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> "I think, therefore I am."
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Now, a question for the group is, how does an awakened person view 
> >>>>>>> the cogito?
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Or, what would an awakened person say, instead?, if asked to find 
> >>>>>>> something that he/she could not DOUBT.
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Don't all say "Mu", at once, though. I'll worry it's a stampede.
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> And, is there something like the cogito that an awakened person would 
> >>>>>>> compose?
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> --Joe
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> 
> >>>> 
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >> 
> >
>




------------------------------------

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