Have either one of you read the Gabyo chapter of Dogen's Shobogenzo ?  it
seems to address the issue you are disagreeing on.  I have read it but
can't claim understanding, tho it seems to be taking a sort of dialectical
synthesis between your two positions.

A picture of a cake will not feed you, but it is still a picture.
On Nov 24, 2012 4:34 PM, "Bill!" <[email protected]> wrote:

> Edgar,
>
> I just woke up (pardon the pun) but don't have time to adequately address
> your important questions below.  I've got to do my 18-hole kinhin this
> morning but will fully respond to all this when I return this afternoon
> (your early morning).
>
> ...Bill!
>
> --- In [email protected], Edgar Owen <edgarowen@...> wrote:
> >
> > Bill,
> >
> > Couple of points.
> >
> > We are part of reality and thus so are our minds and our thoughts.
> >
> > I agree with you that illusions exist ONLY in human (and all organism's)
> minds. We agree this includes thoughts, but what you don't understand is
> that it also includes what you call "sensual experience". It is abundantly
> clear from cognitive and physiological studies that human sensual
> experience does NOT accurately represent external reality. And that it
> misleads in almost every way possible....
> >
> > So our sensual experience is also illusion. This is trivially easy to
> prove with any number of simple experiments. And it is also demonstrated
> e.g. by the phantom pains of missing limbs.
> >
> > You didn't give me an answer to my core question though. What do you
> call that which includes your concept of reality plus what you call
> illusion? Do you call that the universe or what?
> >
> > To me reality and the universe are identical.
> >
> > My reality is all inclusive and non dualistic. Your reality is dualistic
> in opposition to illusion. I'd argue my definition of reality by being non
> dualistic is closer to Zen.
> >
> > In any case I don't think we are going to resolve this anytime soon,
> until you truly realize my point that illusion seen as illusion IS the
> reality of the world of forms. It IS how the world of forms manifests
> Buddha Nature....
> >
> > It's the meaning of "mountains are mountains again."
> >
> > If you don't agree what's your interpretation of that phrase?
> >
> > Edgar
> >
> >
> >
> > On Nov 23, 2012, at 8:40 PM, Bill! wrote:
> >
> > > Edgar,
> > >
> > > I think the key question you ask below is "Since reality is ALL that
> exists please tell me where illusions could exist if not in reality?".
> > > The answer to that is dependent upon what you define as 'real' and
> therefore part of 'reality', and I agree we seem to have a different
> definition of 'reality'.
> > >
> > > You seem to define 'reality' as EVERYTHING including thoughts.  I
> define as 'real' only sensual experience.  Everything else, which mainly
> consists of thoughts, are not real.  Yes, they SEEM to be real and that's
> whey I call them 'illusions'.
> > >
> > > So when you ask, "Since reality is ALL that exists please tell me
> where illusions could exist if not in reality?", and since I define reality
> as only sensual experience I would just say that illusions 'exist' only in
> our thoughts - just like Descartes' 'I am'.  Descartes' 'I' is not real.
>  It's an illusion, and only appears (exists/am) when he thinks.  When he
> doesn't think (realizes Buddha Nature) the 'I' disappears.
> > >
> > > So unless you actually believe that you can think things in and out of
> existence, or like Descartes declare that only the things you think exist,
> I suggest you reexamine your definition of reality vis-a-vis illusions.
> > >
> > > ...Bill!
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > --- In [email protected], Edgar Owen <edgarowen@> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> Bill,
> > >>
> > >> The corollary of your position is that there is something called
> illusions which are not part of reality. My position is that everything
> that exists, including illusions, are part of reality.
> > >>
> > >> Since reality is ALL that exists please tell me where illusions could
> exist if not in reality?
> > >>
> > >> Illusions DO exist. They exist as illusions which are part of reality.
> > >>
> > >> This is a fundamental difference between our views and I'm not sure
> how to resolve it. Any ideas?
> > >>
> > >> It seems to be basically different definitions of reality.
> > >>
> > >> It reality does NOT include illusions then what do you call that
> which includes BOTH reality and illusions? You have to have some name for
> it. The universe? The world? What? Whatever that name is that's what I call
> reality.
> > >>
> > >> To me its absolutely obvious that illusions exist. It's like a
> magician's trick. It actually exists. It is completely real. It just isn't
> as it appears. All the illusions of the world of forms are exactly the
> same..... Do you at least understand what I'm saying?
> > >>
> > >> Edgar
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On Nov 23, 2012, at 9:54 AM, Bill! wrote:
> > >>
> > >>> Edgar,
> > >>>
> > >>> You consistently misinterpret what I say about realizing Buddha
> Nature as thinking I only mean this is possible while sitting on a cushion.
> I don't believe that and in fact I agree with you if that was the only way
> you could realize Buddha Nature it wouldn't be worth much. You do have to
> get to the point where you are capable of realizing Buddha Nature in all
> your activities - INCLUDING intellectualization.
> > >>>
> > >>> All of the above is exactly what koan study helps you do. The
> beginning koans (Mu, Face Before Mother Was Born, Sound of One Hand
> Clapping etc...)help you with the initial breakthrough - kensho. The
> following koans help you integrate your realization of Buddha Nature into
> your everyday life - including intelletualization.
> > >>>
> > >>> Where we continue to disagree is your insistence that illusions are
> part of reality. They are not. They are part of your human intellect, your
> human nature - not Buddha Nature.
> > >>>
> > >>> ...Bill!
> > >>>
> > >>> --- In [email protected], Edgar Owen <edgarowen@> wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Bill,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> I agree with what you say with one very important addition.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> After dissolving the illusion of self there is an additional step.
> That is understanding that the illusion of self IS part of reality but only
> when it is recognized as illusion.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> This is meaning of "mountains are mountains again"....
> > >>>>
> > >>>> It is this further step that allows Zen to be brought back into
> daily life rather than being confined to just zazen.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> In zazen the illusion of self can dissolve, but in daily life the
> illusion of self is necessary to operate in the world of forms.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> This final step is living in the world of forms while recognizing
> the forms as illusions manifesting Buddha Nature. In this step self is self
> again but realized as illusion manifesting Buddha Nature. One sees the
> Buddha Nature in all forms....
> > >>>>
> > >>>> This is how one operates in daily life 24/7 in the world of forms
> while keeping one's Zen.....
> > >>>>
> > >>>> EDgar
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Nov 23, 2012, at 8:53 AM, Bill! wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Edgar,
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> I responded to this earlier but that was before your response
> below in which you ask "Now in terms of Zen and Joe's question applied to
> us as individuals where does this leave us?"
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> My interpretation of this important philosophical axiom from the
> perspective of my zen practice is a little different than yours (Surprise!
> Surprise!). You focus on the consequence (as in cause & effect) of thinking
> and existence (am). I focus on the consequence of thinking and the creation
> of self (I am).
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> For me "I think, therefore I am." means (in my words) 'self is a
> concept created by the discriminating mind'. I could embellish that by
> saying self is but one example of many dualistic sets created by the
> discriminating mind (intellect), all of which are illusory.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> In any case in my zen practice I focus on dissolving the illusion
> of self (I am). And how do I do that? By ceasing the cause - thinking
> (intellectualization/creation of duality). When done while sitting this is
> called shikantaza - but this can be done at any time and then it is called
> (I call it) realizing Buddha Nature.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> ...Bill!
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> --- In [email protected], Edgar Owen <edgarowen@> wrote:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Joe,
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Interesting question.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> The fundamental axiom of reality is 'Existence exists'. It is
> impossible for non existence to exist, therefore existence MUST exist and
> must have always existed. Therefore there was never a nothingness out of
> which something arose. Therefore there is no need for a creator.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Existence exists or to paraphrase Bill. Existence! the single
> word that establishes its own existence.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Existence!
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> This is the fundamental self necessitating axiom of reality upon
> which all others depend. It's the very bottom turtle.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> This is what is beyond doubt.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Now in terms of Zen and Joe's question applied to us as
> individuals where does this leave us?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> First there can be NO doubt at all that we exist period. It is
> impossible that we even consider the question of our existence and not to
> exist. That's a no brainer and it's clear Decartes was either an idiot or
> he meant something different by '...I am" than simple existence. And his
> 'cogito ergo sum' is tremendously stupid when one thinks about it since
> thinking does NOT establish existence. It's the other way around.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Back to Joe's question as pertains to a realized Zen person. As
> I've often repeated here realization is simply a matter of realizing
> realization. Realization is realizing the true nature of things. The true
> nature of things continually surrounds us 24/7 in the present moment so
> there is no escaping the true nature of things. It's just a matter of
> looking and seeing and experiencing them as they are. That means
> understanding how human biology and cognition transform reality into an
> internal simulation of the 'real' reality in one's own brain, which when
> further understood is both the 'real' world and the simulated internal
> world at the same time in a single reality which is the only true reality
> accessible to humans. It's a matter of understanding the true nature of
> illusion so that the reality appears within it. Illusion recognized AS
> illusion IS reality.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Well I had intended to give a simple answer but reality is not
> simple. Let me try to cut through to the essence by discarding the
> unessential relative to Descartes.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> First of all at the most fundamental level there is no 'I am' and
> there is no 'I think' so those can be discarded.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> The essence in a nutshell is more like
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Consciousness! Reality! Enlightenment!
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Or even better just " " to indicate that what is which is
> nameless IS....
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Thanks for asking the question Joe,
> > >>>>>> Edgar
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> On Nov 22, 2012, at 11:56 PM, Joe wrote:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Group,
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> I'm interested in your "pensees".
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Rene Descartes was the French philosopher who published his
> "Pensees" to great acclaim; it has been an influential study in Western
> Philosophy, and elsewhere, for centuries.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> The book, "Thoughts", or "Meditations" is the record of his
> attempts to find what he calls "clear and distinct" ideas. He tried to
> begin with the most basic thought, or idea: he looked for what he could
> absolutely not DOUBT. He looked, and he looked. Some would say he meditated
> on it (but not in the Zen way, probably). This is why the title is almost
> always translated as "Meditations" in English. But we know what the
> translators mean (if we can remember to the time before we began meditation
> practice). I think of the book as "Thoughts", or "Pensees".
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Descartes writes that when he engages in his meditations, he
> finds that what he cannot doubt is that he "thinks" (probably many of us
> do, too, when we meditate).
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> He took it a step further, and deduced that, because he thinks,
> he exists.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> The "cogito" is the famous proposition he coined:
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> "Cogito, ergo sum."
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> "I think, therefore I am."
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Now, a question for the group is, how does an awakened person
> view the cogito?
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Or, what would an awakened person say, instead?, if asked to
> find something that he/she could not DOUBT.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Don't all say "Mu", at once, though. I'll worry it's a stampede.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> And, is there something like the cogito that an awakened person
> would compose?
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> --Joe
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >
> >
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------
>
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