There are implications of ice formation associated with the verb "to freeze" 
(the OED, for example, includes the following among several definitions of this 
verb: " Of a liquid, or liquid particles: To be converted into ice." 

Because the "to make cold" definition that Tim mentioned is also used, I'd say 
that using freeze to mean vitrify is not absolutely incorrect, but I 
nevertheless avoid it, so as to avoid any suggestion that ice may form (perhaps 
because I'm superstitiously trying to prevent actual ice formation when I cool 
my crystals, or perhaps to avoid problems with fastidious reviewers such as the 
one you've encountered).

May I suggest "flash-cool"?

Pat

On 15 Nov 2012, at 12:13 PM, Sebastiano Pasqualato wrote:

> 
> Hi folks,
> I have recently received a comment on a paper, in which referee #1 (excellent 
> referee, btw!) commented like this:
> 
> "crystals were vitrified rather than frozen."
> 
> These were crystals grew in ca. 2.5 M sodium malonate, directly dip in liquid 
> nitrogen prior to data collection at 100 K.
> We stated in the methods section that crystals were "frozen in liquid 
> nitrogen", as I always did.
> 
> After a little googling it looks like I've always been wrong, and what we are 
> always doing is doing is actually vitrifying the crystals.
> Should I always use this statement, from now on, or are there english/physics 
> subtleties that I'm not grasping?
> 
> Thanks a lot,
> ciao,
> s
> 
> 
> -- 
> Sebastiano Pasqualato, PhD
> Crystallography Unit
> Department of Experimental Oncology
> European Institute of Oncology
> IFOM-IEO Campus
> via Adamello, 16
> 20139 - Milano
> Italy
> 
> tel +39 02 9437 5167
> fax +39 02 9437 5990
> 
> please note the change in email address!
> sebastiano.pasqual...@ieo.eu
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


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