Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-28 Thread Owen Densmore
Sorry for the late response, Russ, but thank you for your sanity.  In these
days of despising The Other, good manners are much appreciated.

A Jesuit wrote a book about interviews he had with silicon valley
engineers/scientists about religion and their attitudes towards it. (Talk
about the lion's den!)  In it he talks about The Litany.  Not one used in a
mass, but the flood of I can't believe you believe/did XX.

He learned to stay quiet for the several minutes it took for the flood to
abate. (As the Vatican Astronomer, he's used to it, 1/2 the year in
Flagstaff, the other just south of Rome where pretty good small body
astronomy is done)

Then at the end, very gently, he had to explain: I really don't care about
these things, I only care about what I can control/be and do that the best
I can.

It was the most liberating realization of its kind for me because it was
true for me as well.

So thanks again!

   -- Owen

On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott russ.abb...@gmail.com wrote:

 Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
 indirect bullying.

 I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for
 reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They are
 intelligent, pleasant people, not the sort to rub their beliefs in anyone's
 face. Most are politically left of center. One has a bumper sticker that
 reads A proud member of the religious left.

 Why pick on them? I'm sure you don't intend to. I'm sure you are making
 fun of the Rick Santorums of the world. It's just that by casting as wide a
 net as the Flying Spaghetti Monster does, it also makes fun of everyone
 with religious feelings.

 The answer someone like Sam Harris would give is that what they say is
 either false or without any shred of objective support. But the people I'm
 thinking of don't go around proclaiming their beliefs as The Truth. They go
 about their business simply wanting to experience the world through a
 different lens. The fact that I don't understand it -- and I don't; I'm
 completely mystified by their way of thinking about certain things --
 doesn't give me the right to ridicule it.

 Sorry for the rant.

 *-- Russ*


FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-27 Thread Nicholas Thompson
Dear Doug,  

 

I am afraid that the black hole example is already too technologically dense
for me, so I am going to punt on the project of luring you inside my walls
and slaughtering you there, and just out-right tell you what I think

.  

The argument began with my detecting in you (perhaps wrongly) the belief
that you, unlike the religious, can get along without some sort of faith in
your life.  Most people I have known in the past who have reached this
conclusion have done so through their confidence in induction. What do I
need with faith if I can just collect the evidence and act on it?'  And the
answer is that without faith of some sort, there is no foundation for
induction. 

 

The argument for this position is famously from Hume.  A version of it is
colorfully laid out by Nelson Goodman in his  The New Riddle of Induction.
So let's say, I want to learn if grass is green.  My religious buddy says,
Look in the Bible.  I am sure it's in there somewhere.'  My atheist buddy
says, nonsense, go out and look at the grass.  I'm an atheist, so I go out
and start collecting samples of grass.  I collect a hundred samples and I
bring them back in announce that I am satisfied that all grass is green.  At
which point my religious buddy says, No, No, you have no evidence there that
Grass is green.  All you have is evidence that grass is grue. Grue!? I
say.  What's Grue?

 

Charitably forgoing  the opportunity to ask, I dunno.  What's Grue with
you? my religious buddy simply says, It's the property of being Green
until your last measurement, and Blue thereafter.  

 

Nonsense,  I reply.  What kind of a property is THAT?  Nature doesn't
HAVE properties like that.  

 

Perhaps that's been true, he replies, but only up till now!

 

In other words, our belief in induction is based on our plausible but
unfounded belief in induction, i.e., faith.  

 

Nick 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of glen e. p. ropella
Sent: Monday, March 26, 2012 11:40 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 

 

This is a red herring.  The argument for dark matter/energy need not be
inductive.  The inductive form is:

 

o we've defined the set based on the laws of physics we've observed o
everything is in this set o gravity seems stronger/weaker than predicted in
some contexts

.: there are unobserved members of the set: dark matter and energy.

 

A non-inductive argument for dark matter/energy is just as valid:

 

o the model we've induced is not completely consistent with the data o the
laws characterize everything we've encountered so far

.: there must be something we haven't encountered that will refine the laws.

 

No induction is necessary to motivate a hypothesis for some form of matter
that's imprecisely or inaccurately described by the laws we've, so far,
induced.  But parsimony suggests that a theory that assumes it's complete is
more testable than a theory with metaphysical holes in it.

So, the argument for dark matter _seems_ inductive, even though it's not.
Only someone who assumes our laws are complete (fully refined) would think
the argument is inductive.  My sample is small.  But I don't know of any
physicists or cosmologists who think our laws cannot be modified.

 

I.e. it's naive to assume identity between a scientific theory and the
reasoning surrounding the pursuit of a scientific theory.

 

 

Douglas Roberts wrote at 03/24/2012 03:08 PM:

 There's also an interesting dark matter inference that has found its 

 way into grudging cosmological acceptance.  This time the role of the 

 inferred substance is to keep galaxies from flying apart, as it has 

 recently been observed that based on the amount of their measurable, 

 observable mass and rotational velocities, they should flung their 

 stars off ages ago.

 

 --Doug

 

 

 On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 3:16 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.net 

  mailto:d...@parrot-farm.net mailto:d...@parrot-farm.net wrote:

 

 I feel that I am being drawn in to an enemy encampment, but:

 

 Developing a proof would be far better than choosing to rely

 on inference, if the goal is to develop a larger-scale understanding

 of a system.

 

 Take dark energy as an example.  Its presence is inferred from

 having observed that the rate of expansion of the observable

 universe began to accelerate relatively recently, on a cosmological

 time scale.  In response to this, the cosmologists have inferred the

 existence of a mysterious energy with magical gravitational

 repulsive properties as a means to explain away an otherwise

 inexplicable observation.  A much more satisfying approach will be

 to develop a sufficient understanding of the underlying physics of

 our universe from which a rigorous proof of the phenomenon could be

 derived.

 

 But, without

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-27 Thread Douglas Roberts
Thanks, Nick, you describe an interesting way of establishing a life-view.

Not quite sure how to answer, except to say that if I have faith in
anything, it is in evidence.  If I have accrued a sufficient pile of
evidence that supports a conclusion about some observation, then I'll
probably believe it.

If my collected evidence is such that the inescapable conclusion is that
nothing is constant, then I suppose I'd eventually come around to believe
that, so long as I had a constant framework from which to corroborate and
verify the inconsistencies.  Otherwise, I'd continue to look for the
missing pieces of the puzzle (a reference to the cosmological artifacts I
sent you earlier).

As to religion:  for me it's a big No thank you to any cult mindthink
that requires brainless acceptance of a supernatural
homo-centric benevolent/malevolent boogyman. And that goes double for one
particular cult whose belief system is predicated upon
hieroglyph-inscribed disappearing golden tablets.  Oh, and I guess that
goes triple for any cult that attempts to dictate what kind of skivies I
must wear to become a member of the club.  I guess you could say that it
would take a *miracle* to get me to assent to becoming a member of any of
the existing flocks of theist-following sheep out there.

In retrospect, I suppose I do have faith in one other fairly immutable
quality -- the accuracy of my bullshit detector.

--Doug


On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 11:47 AM, Nicholas Thompson 
nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Dear Doug,  

 ** **

 I am afraid that the black hole example is already too technologically
 dense for me, so I am going to punt on the project of luring you inside my
 walls and slaughtering you there, and just out-right tell you what I think
 

 .  

 The argument began with my detecting in you (perhaps wrongly) the belief
 that you, unlike the religious, can get along without some sort of faith in
 your life.  Most people I have known in the past who have reached this
 conclusion have done so through their confidence in induction. “What do I
 need with faith if I can just collect the evidence and act on it?’  And the
 answer is that without faith of some sort, there is no foundation for
 induction. 

  

 The argument for this position is famously from Hume.  A version of it is
 colorfully laid out by Nelson Goodman in his  *The New Riddle of Induction
 *.  So let’s say, I want to learn if grass is green.  My religious buddy
 says, “Look in the Bible.  I am sure it’s in there somewhere.’  My atheist
 buddy says, “nonsense, go out and look at the grass.”  I’m an atheist, so I
 go out and start collecting samples of grass.  I collect a hundred samples
 and I bring them back in announce that I am satisfied that all grass is
 green.  At which point my religious buddy says, No, No, you have no
 evidence there that Grass is green.  “All you have is evidence that grass
 is grue.” “Grue!?” I say.  “What’s Grue?”

 ** **

 Charitably forgoing  the opportunity to ask, “I dunno.  What’s Grue with
 you?” my religious buddy simply says, “It’s the property of being Green
 until your last measurement, and Blue thereafter. “ 

  

 “Nonsense,”  I reply.  “What kind of a property is THAT?  Nature doesn’t
 HAVE properties like that.  

 ** **

 “Perhaps that’s been true”, he replies, *but only up till now*!”

 ** **

 In other words, our belief in induction is based on our plausible but
 unfounded belief in induction, i.e., faith.  

 ** **

 Nick 

 ** **

 ** **

 -Original Message-
 From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On
 Behalf Of glen e. p. ropella
 Sent: Monday, March 26, 2012 11:40 AM
 To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 ** **

 ** **

 This is a red herring.  The argument for dark matter/energy need not be
 inductive.  The inductive form is:

 ** **

 o we've defined the set based on the laws of physics we've observed o
 everything is in this set o gravity seems stronger/weaker than predicted in
 some contexts

 .: there are unobserved members of the set: dark matter and energy.

 ** **

 A non-inductive argument for dark matter/energy is just as valid:

 ** **

 o the model we've induced is not completely consistent with the data o the
 laws characterize everything we've encountered so far

 .: there must be something we haven't encountered that will refine the
 laws.

 ** **

 No induction is necessary to motivate a hypothesis for some form of matter
 that's imprecisely or inaccurately described by the laws we've, so far,
 induced.  But parsimony suggests that a theory that assumes it's complete
 is more testable than a theory with metaphysical holes in it.

 So, the argument for dark matter _seems_ inductive, even though it's not.
 Only someone who assumes our laws are complete (fully refined) would think
 the argument is inductive.  My sample

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-27 Thread Nicholas Thompson
Doug wrote 

 

In retrospect, I suppose I do have faith in one other fairly immutable
quality -- the accuracy of my bullshit detector 

 

Well, why not.   it's always worked in the past .. .  

 

Nick 

 

From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of Douglas Roberts
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2012 2:55 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 

Thanks, Nick, you describe an interesting way of establishing a life-view.

 

Not quite sure how to answer, except to say that if I have faith in
anything, it is in evidence.  If I have accrued a sufficient pile of
evidence that supports a conclusion about some observation, then I'll
probably believe it.  

 

If my collected evidence is such that the inescapable conclusion is that
nothing is constant, then I suppose I'd eventually come around to believe
that, so long as I had a constant framework from which to corroborate and
verify the inconsistencies.  Otherwise, I'd continue to look for the missing
pieces of the puzzle (a reference to the cosmological artifacts I sent you
earlier).

 

As to religion:  for me it's a big No thank you to any cult mindthink that
requires brainless acceptance of a supernatural homo-centric
benevolent/malevolent boogyman. And that goes double for one particular cult
whose belief system is predicated upon hieroglyph-inscribed disappearing
golden tablets.  Oh, and I guess that goes triple for any cult that attempts
to dictate what kind of skivies I must wear to become a member of the club.
I guess you could say that it would take a miracle to get me to assent to
becoming a member of any of the existing flocks of theist-following sheep
out there.

 

In retrospect, I suppose I do have faith in one other fairly immutable
quality -- the accuracy of my bullshit detector.

 

--Doug

 

On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 11:47 AM, Nicholas Thompson
nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

Dear Doug,  

 

I am afraid that the black hole example is already too technologically dense
for me, so I am going to punt on the project of luring you inside my walls
and slaughtering you there, and just out-right tell you what I think

.  

The argument began with my detecting in you (perhaps wrongly) the belief
that you, unlike the religious, can get along without some sort of faith in
your life.  Most people I have known in the past who have reached this
conclusion have done so through their confidence in induction. What do I
need with faith if I can just collect the evidence and act on it?'  And the
answer is that without faith of some sort, there is no foundation for
induction. 

 

The argument for this position is famously from Hume.  A version of it is
colorfully laid out by Nelson Goodman in his  The New Riddle of Induction.
So let's say, I want to learn if grass is green.  My religious buddy says,
Look in the Bible.  I am sure it's in there somewhere.'  My atheist buddy
says, nonsense, go out and look at the grass.  I'm an atheist, so I go out
and start collecting samples of grass.  I collect a hundred samples and I
bring them back in announce that I am satisfied that all grass is green.  At
which point my religious buddy says, No, No, you have no evidence there that
Grass is green.  All you have is evidence that grass is grue. Grue!? I
say.  What's Grue?

 

Charitably forgoing  the opportunity to ask, I dunno.  What's Grue with
you? my religious buddy simply says, It's the property of being Green
until your last measurement, and Blue thereafter.  

 

Nonsense,  I reply.  What kind of a property is THAT?  Nature doesn't
HAVE properties like that.  

 

Perhaps that's been true, he replies, but only up till now!

 

In other words, our belief in induction is based on our plausible but
unfounded belief in induction, i.e., faith.  

 

Nick 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of glen e. p. ropella
Sent: Monday, March 26, 2012 11:40 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 

 

This is a red herring.  The argument for dark matter/energy need not be
inductive.  The inductive form is:

 

o we've defined the set based on the laws of physics we've observed o
everything is in this set o gravity seems stronger/weaker than predicted in
some contexts

.: there are unobserved members of the set: dark matter and energy.

 

A non-inductive argument for dark matter/energy is just as valid:

 

o the model we've induced is not completely consistent with the data o the
laws characterize everything we've encountered so far

.: there must be something we haven't encountered that will refine the laws.

 

No induction is necessary to motivate a hypothesis for some form of matter
that's imprecisely or inaccurately described by the laws we've, so far,
induced.  But parsimony suggests that a theory that assumes it's complete is
more testable than

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-27 Thread Douglas Roberts
Very clever.

--Doug

On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 3:37 PM, Nicholas Thompson 
nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Doug wrote 

 ** **

 In retrospect, I suppose I do have faith in one other fairly immutable
 quality -- the accuracy of my bullshit detector 

 ** **

 Well, why not.   it’s always worked in the past …. .  

 ** **

 Nick 

 ** **

 *From:* friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] *On
 Behalf Of *Douglas Roberts
 *Sent:* Tuesday, March 27, 2012 2:55 PM

 *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 ** **

 Thanks, Nick, you describe an interesting way of establishing a life-view.
 

 ** **

 Not quite sure how to answer, except to say that if I have faith in
 anything, it is in evidence.  If I have accrued a sufficient pile of
 evidence that supports a conclusion about some observation, then I'll
 probably believe it.  

 ** **

 If my collected evidence is such that the inescapable conclusion is that
 nothing is constant, then I suppose I'd eventually come around to believe
 that, so long as I had a constant framework from which to corroborate and
 verify the inconsistencies.  Otherwise, I'd continue to look for the
 missing pieces of the puzzle (a reference to the cosmological artifacts I
 sent you earlier).

 ** **

 As to religion:  for me it's a big No thank you to any cult mindthink
 that requires brainless acceptance of a supernatural
 homo-centric benevolent/malevolent boogyman. And that goes double for one
 particular cult whose belief system is predicated upon
 hieroglyph-inscribed disappearing golden tablets.  Oh, and I guess that
 goes triple for any cult that attempts to dictate what kind of skivies I
 must wear to become a member of the club.  I guess you could say that it
 would take a *miracle* to get me to assent to becoming a member of any of
 the existing flocks of theist-following sheep out there.

 ** **

 In retrospect, I suppose I do have faith in one other fairly immutable
 quality -- the accuracy of my bullshit detector.

 ** **

 --Doug

 ** **

 On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 11:47 AM, Nicholas Thompson 
 nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Dear Doug,  

  

 I am afraid that the black hole example is already too technologically
 dense for me, so I am going to punt on the project of luring you inside my
 walls and slaughtering you there, and just out-right tell you what I think
 

 .  

 The argument began with my detecting in you (perhaps wrongly) the belief
 that you, unlike the religious, can get along without some sort of faith in
 your life.  Most people I have known in the past who have reached this
 conclusion have done so through their confidence in induction. “What do I
 need with faith if I can just collect the evidence and act on it?’  And the
 answer is that without faith of some sort, there is no foundation for
 induction. 

  

 The argument for this position is famously from Hume.  A version of it is
 colorfully laid out by Nelson Goodman in his  *The New Riddle of Induction
 *.  So let’s say, I want to learn if grass is green.  My religious buddy
 says, “Look in the Bible.  I am sure it’s in there somewhere.’  My atheist
 buddy says, “nonsense, go out and look at the grass.”  I’m an atheist, so I
 go out and start collecting samples of grass.  I collect a hundred samples
 and I bring them back in announce that I am satisfied that all grass is
 green.  At which point my religious buddy says, No, No, you have no
 evidence there that Grass is green.  “All you have is evidence that grass
 is grue.” “Grue!?” I say.  “What’s Grue?”

  

 Charitably forgoing  the opportunity to ask, “I dunno.  What’s Grue with
 you?” my religious buddy simply says, “It’s the property of being Green
 until your last measurement, and Blue thereafter. “ 

  

 “Nonsense,”  I reply.  “What kind of a property is THAT?  Nature doesn’t
 HAVE properties like that.  

  

 “Perhaps that’s been true”, he replies, *but only up till now*!”

  

 In other words, our belief in induction is based on our plausible but
 unfounded belief in induction, i.e., faith.  

  

 Nick 

  

  

 -Original Message-
 From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On
 Behalf Of glen e. p. ropella
 Sent: Monday, March 26, 2012 11:40 AM
 To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

  

  

 This is a red herring.  The argument for dark matter/energy need not be
 inductive.  The inductive form is:

  

 o we've defined the set based on the laws of physics we've observed o
 everything is in this set o gravity seems stronger/weaker than predicted in
 some contexts

 .: there are unobserved members of the set: dark matter and energy.

  

 A non-inductive argument for dark matter/energy is just as valid

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-27 Thread Russ Abbott
Nice gloss of Goodman.  But it also suggests a problem with philosophy: the
need to make *demonstrably true* statements. Induction in mathematics is a
proof technique. When applied to reality it doesn't work because the axiom
of induction isn't available for reality.  But then notion of a *true
statement* as applied to *reality *is a bit of a stretch anyway. Yet
philosophers keep insisting that it's important to make statements that can
be shown to be *true*. But that's a cause lost before one even begins
because there is no real connection between words and things -- only
imagined connections.

*-- Russ*


On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 2:53 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.netwrote:

 Very clever.

 --Doug


 On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 3:37 PM, Nicholas Thompson 
 nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Doug wrote 

 ** **

 In retrospect, I suppose I do have faith in one other fairly immutable
 quality -- the accuracy of my bullshit detector 

 ** **

 Well, why not.   it’s always worked in the past …. .  

 ** **

 Nick 

 ** **

 *From:* friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] *On
 Behalf Of *Douglas Roberts
 *Sent:* Tuesday, March 27, 2012 2:55 PM

 *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 ** **

 Thanks, Nick, you describe an interesting way of establishing a life-view.
 

 ** **

 Not quite sure how to answer, except to say that if I have faith in
 anything, it is in evidence.  If I have accrued a sufficient pile of
 evidence that supports a conclusion about some observation, then I'll
 probably believe it.  

 ** **

 If my collected evidence is such that the inescapable conclusion is that
 nothing is constant, then I suppose I'd eventually come around to believe
 that, so long as I had a constant framework from which to corroborate and
 verify the inconsistencies.  Otherwise, I'd continue to look for the
 missing pieces of the puzzle (a reference to the cosmological artifacts I
 sent you earlier).

 ** **

 As to religion:  for me it's a big No thank you to any cult mindthink
 that requires brainless acceptance of a supernatural
 homo-centric benevolent/malevolent boogyman. And that goes double for one
 particular cult whose belief system is predicated upon
 hieroglyph-inscribed disappearing golden tablets.  Oh, and I guess that
 goes triple for any cult that attempts to dictate what kind of skivies I
 must wear to become a member of the club.  I guess you could say that it
 would take a *miracle* to get me to assent to becoming a member of any
 of the existing flocks of theist-following sheep out there.

 ** **

 In retrospect, I suppose I do have faith in one other fairly immutable
 quality -- the accuracy of my bullshit detector.

 ** **

 --Doug

 ** **

 On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 11:47 AM, Nicholas Thompson 
 nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Dear Doug,  

  

 I am afraid that the black hole example is already too technologically
 dense for me, so I am going to punt on the project of luring you inside my
 walls and slaughtering you there, and just out-right tell you what I think
 

 .  

 The argument began with my detecting in you (perhaps wrongly) the belief
 that you, unlike the religious, can get along without some sort of faith in
 your life.  Most people I have known in the past who have reached this
 conclusion have done so through their confidence in induction. “What do I
 need with faith if I can just collect the evidence and act on it?’  And the
 answer is that without faith of some sort, there is no foundation for
 induction. 

  

 The argument for this position is famously from Hume.  A version of it is
 colorfully laid out by Nelson Goodman in his  *The New Riddle of
 Induction*.  So let’s say, I want to learn if grass is green.  My
 religious buddy says, “Look in the Bible.  I am sure it’s in there
 somewhere.’  My atheist buddy says, “nonsense, go out and look at the
 grass.”  I’m an atheist, so I go out and start collecting samples of
 grass.  I collect a hundred samples and I bring them back in announce that
 I am satisfied that all grass is green.  At which point my religious buddy
 says, No, No, you have no evidence there that Grass is green.  “All you
 have is evidence that grass is grue.” “Grue!?” I say.  “What’s Grue?”

  

 Charitably forgoing  the opportunity to ask, “I dunno.  What’s Grue with
 you?” my religious buddy simply says, “It’s the property of being Green
 until your last measurement, and Blue thereafter. “ 

  

 “Nonsense,”  I reply.  “What kind of a property is THAT?  Nature doesn’t
 HAVE properties like that.  

  

 “Perhaps that’s been true”, he replies, *but only up till now*!”

  

 In other words, our belief in induction is based on our plausible but
 unfounded belief in induction, i.e., faith.  

  

 Nick 

  

  

 -Original Message-
 From

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-27 Thread Nicholas Thompson
Dear Doug and Russ, 

 

Russ, 

 

I have been reading a lot of CS Peirce who defines truth as what will in the
long run be agreed upon if we keep doing science about the world, and “real’
as all that is true, as that upon which rational inquiry converges.  It’s a
strange view, but it seems to have had a profound effect on the people who
taught the people who taught us in graduate school.  Even though Peirce and
rorty have both been called “pragmatists”, he is about as far from Rorty as
you can get.  Peirce’s father was America;s first and foremost mathematical
star, and Peirce took much of his inspiration from statistical mathematics
of the time.  He would say things like, what is true about humans is what an
insurance company can make money betting on, in the long run.  

 

Doug, 

 

I didn’t MEAN to be clever.(Accused of being flippant AND clever in the same
correspondence, and I don’t want to be either)  It was just such a wonderful
example of how faith plays a role in drawing any conclusion from experience,
that I wanted to underline it.   There is a great philosophical joke which
philosophers use to make fun of psychologists:  there once was a drunk who
fell off a ten story building.  And as it happened, there were psychologists
with pencils and clipboards standing on each of the balconies to hear what
he said as he went by.  It was, “So far, so good.”  Taleb’s Black Swan is
another great example.  

 

The problem is how do we continue doing science given the problem of
induction.  What I am liking about Peirce is that he charts a reasonable
course between sophomoric skepticism (eg Rorty, Fish, etc.) and naïve
empiricism.  He so values rational inquiry that he makes it the measure of
all things, even meaning. 

 

Thanks to  you both, 

 

Nick 

 

From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of Russ Abbott
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2012 4:27 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 

Nice gloss of Goodman.  But it also suggests a problem with philosophy: the
need to make demonstrably true statements. Induction in mathematics is a
proof technique. When applied to reality it doesn't work because the axiom
of induction isn't available for reality.  But then notion of a true
statement as applied to reality is a bit of a stretch anyway. Yet
philosophers keep insisting that it's important to make statements that can
be shown to be true. But that's a cause lost before one even begins because
there is no real connection between words and things -- only imagined
connections.


 

-- Russ

 

On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 2:53 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.net
wrote:

Very clever.

 

--Doug

 

On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 3:37 PM, Nicholas Thompson
nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

Doug wrote 

 

In retrospect, I suppose I do have faith in one other fairly immutable
quality -- the accuracy of my bullshit detector 

 

Well, why not.   it’s always worked in the past …. .  

 

Nick 

 

From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of Douglas Roberts
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2012 2:55 PM


To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 

Thanks, Nick, you describe an interesting way of establishing a life-view.

 

Not quite sure how to answer, except to say that if I have faith in
anything, it is in evidence.  If I have accrued a sufficient pile of
evidence that supports a conclusion about some observation, then I'll
probably believe it.  

 

If my collected evidence is such that the inescapable conclusion is that
nothing is constant, then I suppose I'd eventually come around to believe
that, so long as I had a constant framework from which to corroborate and
verify the inconsistencies.  Otherwise, I'd continue to look for the missing
pieces of the puzzle (a reference to the cosmological artifacts I sent you
earlier).

 

As to religion:  for me it's a big No thank you to any cult mindthink that
requires brainless acceptance of a supernatural homo-centric
benevolent/malevolent boogyman. And that goes double for one particular cult
whose belief system is predicated upon hieroglyph-inscribed disappearing
golden tablets.  Oh, and I guess that goes triple for any cult that attempts
to dictate what kind of skivies I must wear to become a member of the club.
I guess you could say that it would take a miracle to get me to assent to
becoming a member of any of the existing flocks of theist-following sheep
out there.

 

In retrospect, I suppose I do have faith in one other fairly immutable
quality -- the accuracy of my bullshit detector.

 

--Doug

 

On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 11:47 AM, Nicholas Thompson
nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

Dear Doug,  

 

I am afraid that the black hole example is already too technologically dense
for me, so I am going to punt on the project of luring you inside my walls
and slaughtering you

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-27 Thread Robert Holmes
I like C D Broad's take on this: Induction is the glory of science and the
scandal of philosophy. (1926, The Philosophy of Francis Bacon).

I think there's a lot of truth in this... induction is simply not a problem
for science and scientists. Scientists have used induction to give the most
amazing, useful awe-inspiring descriptions of the universe and its
contents. Sure, philosophers can hop around shouting You can't do that!
It's not possible! but you know what? We just did.

—R

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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-26 Thread glen e. p. ropella
Russell Standish wrote circa 12-03-23 10:21 PM:
 In order to persuade me that induction is invalid,

Here's a great example of how a belief in induction allows us to think
in sloppy ways:

http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/03/25/attorney-zimmerman-used-term-of-endearment-before-killing-trayvon-martin/

As usual, the question of the validity of induction is ill-formed
because it assumes the law of the excluded middle.  Sentences are either
valid or invalid and not allowed to be semi-valid or valid-in-context
but invalid-out-of-context.  The fact is that sometimes induction is
valid and sometimes it's not, depending on what the sentence says and
the context in which it's said.


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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-26 Thread Robert Holmes
This reminds me of a comment in the Physics vs.
Chemistryhttp://downloads.bbc.co.uk/podcasts/radio4/timc/timc_20111219-1700a.mp3episode
of the BBC's Infinite Monkey Cage:

Chemistry is better than physics, because if something doesn't work you
can't pretend that it does by sticking the word 'dark' in front of it.


—R

On Mon, Mar 26, 2012 at 10:15 AM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.netwrote:

 Nick, you misunderstood me:

 So-called dark matter is a very important example, in that until a
 deeper understanding of cosmological physics is developed, induction can
 provide little insight into the the referenced phenomenon.

 Please take up dark matter in your discourse on induction.

 If, however, for some reason you find the topic of dark matter an
 unsatisfactory vehicle for this discussion, I have another waiting in the
 wings.

 --Doug



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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-26 Thread glen e. p. ropella

This is a red herring.  The argument for dark matter/energy need not be
inductive.  The inductive form is:

o we've defined the set based on the laws of physics we've observed
o everything is in this set
o gravity seems stronger/weaker than predicted in some contexts
.: there are unobserved members of the set: dark matter and energy.

A non-inductive argument for dark matter/energy is just as valid:

o the model we've induced is not completely consistent with the data
o the laws characterize everything we've encountered so far
.: there must be something we haven't encountered that will refine the laws.

No induction is necessary to motivate a hypothesis for some form of
matter that's imprecisely or inaccurately described by the laws we've,
so far, induced.  But parsimony suggests that a theory that assumes it's
complete is more testable than a theory with metaphysical holes in it.
So, the argument for dark matter _seems_ inductive, even though it's
not.  Only someone who assumes our laws are complete (fully refined)
would think the argument is inductive.  My sample is small.  But I don't
know of any physicists or cosmologists who think our laws cannot be
modified.

I.e. it's naive to assume identity between a scientific theory and the
reasoning surrounding the pursuit of a scientific theory.


Douglas Roberts wrote at 03/24/2012 03:08 PM:
 There's also an interesting dark matter inference that has found its
 way into grudging cosmological acceptance.  This time the role of the
 inferred substance is to keep galaxies from flying apart, as it has
 recently been observed that based on the amount of their measurable,
 observable mass and rotational velocities, they should flung their stars
 off ages ago.
 
 --Doug
 
 
 On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 3:16 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.net
 mailto:d...@parrot-farm.net wrote:
 
 I feel that I am being drawn in to an enemy encampment, but:
 
 Developing a proof would be far better than choosing to rely
 on inference, if the goal is to develop a larger-scale understanding
 of a system.
 
 Take dark energy as an example.  Its presence is inferred from
 having observed that the rate of expansion of the observable
 universe began to accelerate relatively recently, on a cosmological
 time scale.  In response to this, the cosmologists have inferred the
 existence of a mysterious energy with magical gravitational
 repulsive properties as a means to explain away an otherwise
 inexplicable observation.  A much more satisfying approach will be
 to develop a sufficient understanding of the underlying physics of
 our universe from which a rigorous proof of the phenomenon could be
 derived.
 
 But, without that understanding, we are left with cosmological
 magic dust, instead of a real understanding of the observed dynamics.
 
 --Doug


-- 
glen e. p. ropella, 971-222-9095, http://tempusdictum.com



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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-26 Thread ERIC P. CHARLES
Glen,
There is good reason to exclude the middle though. I am uncomfortable with the
non-right-or-wrong options you have given. To me, it seems that an argument can
only be correct if it specifies the circumstances under which it is correct
(when the intended circumstances are always, we often don't explicitly
specify, but that doesn't mean the circumstances are not part of the claim).
For example, even the most esoteric conclusions in Euclidean geometry are
understood to be correct in a world in which Euclid's 5 axioms hold; many
current Republicans argue that individual mandates are a good idea, but only
when the alternative is Hillary-care, a disparaging comment about a woman only
evidences discrimination in a context that lacks an (roughly) equal number of
disparaging comments about men, etc.

Thus, rather than calling something valid-in-context, why not include the
context in the thing, and then just call it valid? It seems to me that you
are merely arguing for a more nuanced understanding of the many ways in which
something can be invalid. I would agree with that. 

Eric


On Mon, Mar 26, 2012 10:52 AM, glen e. p. ropella g...@tempusdictum.com
wrote:

Russell Standish wrote circa 12-03-23 10:21 PM:
 In order to persuade me that induction is invalid,

Here's a great example of how a belief in induction allows us to think
in sloppy ways:

http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/03/25/attorney-zimmerman-used-term-of-endearment-before-killing-trayvon-martin/

As usual, the question of the validity of induction is ill-formed
because it assumes the law of the excluded middle.  Sentences are either
valid or invalid and not allowed to be semi-valid or valid-in-context
but invalid-out-of-context.  The fact is that sometimes induction is
valid and sometimes it's not, depending on what the sentence says and
the context in which it's said.


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Eric Charles

Professional Student and
Assistant Professor of Psychology
Penn State University
Altoona, PA 16601



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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-26 Thread Nicholas Thompson
 or by working with examples so staightfoward and free of technical
detail that the context is obvious to all participants without a whole lot
of explication  .

-Original Message-
From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of glen e. p. ropella
Sent: Monday, March 26, 2012 12:10 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

ERIC P. CHARLES wrote at 03/26/2012 11:01 AM:
 Thus, rather than calling something valid-in-context, why not 
 include the context in the thing, and then just call it valid?

Because that's difficult to do, as Dale's ongoing documentation of his
actors indicates.  Nick and Doug are both being flippant because a mailing
list is not a conducive forum to rigorous conversation.  They seemingly
enjoy their lack of empathy toward the other, at least here ... probably not
face-to-face.  So, the likelihood either will assume the other has
completely thought through the context in which they made their assertions
is low.

I.e. neither Doug nor Nick will assume the context is (adequately) included.
(Indeed none of us are likely to assume that.  That's one of the problems
with e-mail and other online fora.)

 It seems to me
 that you are merely arguing for a more nuanced understanding of the 
 many ways in which something can be invalid. I would agree with that.

Yes, then we agree.  But further, you can't get that nuance without either
lots of text or densely packed terminology.

--
glen e. p. ropella, 971-222-9095, http://tempusdictum.com



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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-24 Thread Sarbajit Roy
Thanks,
I liked this other one too.
http://www.naute.com/jokes/atheist.phtml

On 3/24/12, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com wrote:

 Then there's the story of the Scottish atheist fishing in Lock Ness when
 suddenly his boat was tossed in the air.  The fisherman gazed in fright
 at the Loch Ness Monster opening it's terrible jaws about to devour
 fisherman, boat and all.  The fisherman cried out God help me!.  God
 replied  Why should I - you don't believe in me!  Give me a break, I
 didn't believe in the Loch Ness monster a moment ago either!

 Timing may be everything.

 Thanks
 Robert C


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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-24 Thread Douglas Roberts
I'll be happy, perhaps even thrilled to share my thoughts on induction,
Nick.  First, however, we need to narrow the question down to be a bit more
specific.  The word *induction* has many applications and connotations.
 Here are a few:

In *biology and chemistry*:

   - Inductive effect http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductive_effect is
   the redistribution of electron density through molecular sigma bonds
   -
   - Induction period http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_period - the
   time interval between the initial cause and the appearance of the first
   measurable effect
   -
   - Regulation of gene
expressionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_gene_expression,
   a process in which a molecule (e.g. a drug) induces (i.e. initiates or
   enhances) or inhibits the expression of an enzyme
   -
   - Induction (birth) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_(birth),
   induction of childbirth
   -
   - Asymmetric inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asymmetric_induction is
   the formation of one specific stereoisomer in the presence of a nearby
   chiral center
   -
   - Inductive reasoning
aptitudehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductive_reasoning_aptitude,
   an aptitude or personality characteristic
   -
   - Morphogenesis http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphogenesis
   -
   - Regulation of gene
expressionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_gene_expression
   -
   - Cellular 
differentiationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_differentiation
   -
   - Enzyme induction and
inhibitionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzyme_induction_and_inhibition
   -

In *mathematics*:

   - Mathematical
inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_induction,
   a method of proof in the field of mathematics
  - Strong induction http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strong_induction,
  or Complete induction, a variant of mathematical induction
  - Transfinite
inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfinite_induction,
  a kind of mathematical induction
  - Epsilon-induction http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epsilon-induction,
  a kind of transfinite induction
   - Structural inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_induction,
   a generalization of mathematical induction
   - Statistical inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_inference,
   also known as statistical inference.
   - induced 
representationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induced_representation,
   in representation theory: an operation for obtaining a representation of an
   object from one of its subobjects.
  - Parabolic inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabolic_induction:
  a method of constructing group representations of a reductive
grouphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reductive_group from
  representations of its parabolic
subgroupshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabolic_subgroup
  .

In *philosophy*, *logic*, and *computer science*:

   - Inductive reasoning http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductive_reasoning,
   a form of reasoning often confused with scientific reasoning
  - Backward induction http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backward_induction in
  game theory and economics
  - Concept learning http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concept_learning is
  the induction of a concept (category) from observations

In *physics*:

   - Electromagnetic
inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_induction in
   physics and engineering
  - Induction heating http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_heating,
  the process of heating an electrically conducting object
  - Induction cooker http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_cooker,
  which uses induction heating for cooking.
   - Electrostatic
inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrostatic_induction in
   physics
   - Forced induction http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forced_induction, with
   combustion engines, is the use of a gas compressor added to the air intake


So, you could perhaps pick which application of *induction* you are
interested in, and I will be, as I said, just tickled pink to expound on it.

--Doug

On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 11:22 PM, Nicholas Thompson 
nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

 I, too, can make an argument for the validity of induction;  However,
 that's
 not the point.

 I wanted to hear Doug;s

 Nick

 -Original Message-
 From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On
 Behalf
 Of Russell Standish
 Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 11:22 PM
 To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 When we put it in a computer, it works. My email spam filter
 (spamassassin) uses a machine induction technique called Bayesian networks.
 It is remarkably effective at keeping spam out, and learning, in the
 process, what I consider to be spam.

 In order to persuade me that induction is invalid, you would need to
 explain
 why the above is not an example of induction. I have read David Deutsch's
 books where takes a swinging

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-24 Thread Nicholas Thompson
Robert, 

I think that's the best I've ever seen. 

Thanks, 

Nick

-Original Message-
From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of Sarbajit Roy
Sent: Saturday, March 24, 2012 7:14 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

Thanks,
I liked this other one too.
http://www.naute.com/jokes/atheist.phtml

On 3/24/12, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com wrote:

 Then there's the story of the Scottish atheist fishing in Lock Ness 
 when suddenly his boat was tossed in the air.  The fisherman gazed in 
 fright at the Loch Ness Monster opening it's terrible jaws about to 
 devour fisherman, boat and all.  The fisherman cried out God help 
 me!.  God replied  Why should I - you don't believe in me!  Give 
 me a break, I didn't believe in the Loch Ness monster a moment ago
either!

 Timing may be everything.

 Thanks
 Robert C


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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-24 Thread Douglas Roberts
 To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 When we put it in a computer, it works. My email spam filter
 (spamassassin) uses a machine induction technique called Bayesian
 networks.
 It is remarkably effective at keeping spam out, and learning, in the
 process, what I consider to be spam.

 In order to persuade me that induction is invalid, you would need to
 explain
 why the above is not an example of induction. I have read David Deutsch's
 books where takes a swinging hammer to induction. I found these to be
 less
 than convincing. Moreover, the examples he gives of induction (and of
 induction failing) seem very similar to the spamassasin example above
 (which
 also fails, from time-to-time, as the occasional spam gets through). I
 have
 been on the lists Fabric of Reality and Beginning of Infinity, until I
 got
 kicked off for the suspected crime of being a Bayesian epistemologist,
 where
 such discussions have taken place, with the anti-induction crowd
 providing
 little substance other than to suggest read tomes and tomes of Popper,
 which
 I'm unlikely to do without a compelling reason. Surely, if induction is
 so
 incoherent, it can be demolished effectively in 100 words or less.

 BTW - I do agree with Deutsch that conjecture and refutation is a
 superior
 way of gaining knowledge, than what I would call induction. But it seems
 that to say induction doesn't exist or doesn't work is going too far.

 On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 10:42:15PM -0600, Nicholas  Thompson wrote:
  So, Doug, explain to me how you come to believe in the validity of
  induction?
 
 
 
  From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On
  Behalf Of Douglas Roberts
  Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 2:43 PM
  To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
  Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way
 
 
 
  So, for reference:  a 2X intelligence delta that we have all probably
  experienced, perhaps without knowing it, would be from talking with a
  person who had an IQ of 70, followed by engaging with a person having
 a140
 IQ.
 
  I will ignore quibbles about the accuracy of IQ as an intelligence
  measure for the purpose of this discussion.
 
  I suspect the less intelligent person truely believes the religious
  dogma he's been taught.  No ambiguity: true belief.
 
  I've observed that the more intelligent people put part of their
  intellect to sleep when it comes to religion.  They call this process
  taking it as an article of faith when one of the irrational elements
  of their religion is brought into the spotlight.
 
  So the question that I would have, were we all to suddenly evolve 2X
  intelligence is: to what extent would we collectively be willing to
  suspend our intelligent thought processes in order to continue to
  believe religious bullshit?
 
  Working from my phone today...
 
  -Doug
 
  Sent from Android.
 
  On Mar 23, 2012 1:58 PM, Robert J. Cordingley
  rob...@cirrillian.com
  wrote:
 
  For starters what would you consider to be good and bad - assuming you
  are still a human being, with human interests at least?  It's a
  problem because I haven't premised whether you have infinite knowledge
  to go with the infinite intelligence  'cos the two together is/are
  looking like an omni-something being etc.
 
  Ok, so let's assume humans evolve collectively to be 2x or 10x more
  intelligent than now.  How would society change?  Would anyone vote
  for Republicans?  or Democrats?  Would we even have a voting system?
  Would the jails be empty?
 
  Thanks
  Robert C
 
  On 3/23/12 1:23 PM, Douglas Roberts wrote:
 
  Good question about infinite intelligence. Try to even frame a
  reference for answering that one.
 
  Sent from Android.
 
  On Mar 23, 2012 12:14 PM, Robert J. Cordingley
  rob...@cirrillian.com
  wrote:
 
  I'm told many find comfort in the teachings of insert your spiritual
  leader
  here.  I thought it odd/insightful that Joseph Cambell
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_campbell  found the same core
  message in the world's major religious teachings.  I can believe moral
  atheists share the same core teachings.  Then there are those from all
  persuasions that hijack a religion for their own purposes: political
  or financial power
  - they can all burn in hell! :)  But hey if it works even as a social
  phenomenon, i.e. allows one to enjoy life and live longer and die in
  peace, can we knock it?
 
  Otherwise I must congratulate Father Doug in becoming a man of the
  cloth at the CotFSM http://www.venganza.org/  and following in a
  long line of inspired spiritual teachers.  I liked the bit about ' we
  are anti-crazy nonsense done in the name of religion.'  (see the About
 page).  Noodle on.
 
  Thanks,
  Robert C
  PS What would you believe if you had infinite intelligence? R
 
  On 3/22/12 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott wrote:
 
  Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
  indirect bullying

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-24 Thread Douglas Roberts
I feel that I am being drawn in to an enemy encampment, but:

Developing a proof would be far better than choosing to rely on inference,
if the goal is to develop a larger-scale understanding of a system.

Take dark energy as an example.  Its presence is inferred from having
observed that the rate of expansion of the observable universe began to
accelerate relatively recently, on a cosmological time scale.  In response
to this, the cosmologists have inferred the existence of a mysterious
energy with magical gravitational repulsive properties as a means to
explain away an otherwise inexplicable observation.  A much more satisfying
approach will be to develop a sufficient understanding of the underlying
physics of our universe from which a rigorous proof of the phenomenon could
be derived.

But, without that understanding, we are left with cosmological magic
dust, instead of a real understanding of the observed dynamics.

--Doug

On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 2:50 PM, Nicholas Thompson 
nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Interesting.  How did you arrive at that conclusion?

 ** **

 *From:* friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] *On
 Behalf Of *Douglas Roberts
 *Sent:* Saturday, March 24, 2012 2:38 PM

 *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 ** **

 So, NIck:  after an hour long mountain bike ride to reflect upon
 induction, as the practice of inferring generalities from specifics, I'd
 have to conclude that it was overrated.  In my opinion, of course.  Aside
 from giving philosophers something to endlessly discuss, it'd say the
 practice is just a non-mathematical way of playing the odds. 

 ** **

 --Doug

 On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 12:02 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.net
 wrote:

 Nope, didn't get that one, Nick.  I'll get right on this...

 ** **

 On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 11:56 AM, Nicholas Thompson 
 nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Doug, 

  

 I sent this response at 9.39.  did you not get it.  I think the server
 throws away one in five of my messages, just for fun.  

  

 *From:* Nicholas Thompson [mailto:nickthomp...@earthlink.net]
 *Sent:* Saturday, March 24, 2012 9:39 AM


 *To:* 'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group'

 *Subject:* RE: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

  

 Of course.  Sorry.  

  

 Inductive reasoning consists of inferring general principles or rules from
 specific facts.  

  

 Nick 

  

 *From:* friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] *On
 Behalf Of *Douglas Roberts
 *Sent:* Saturday, March 24, 2012 9:18 AM


 *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

  

 I'll be happy, perhaps even thrilled to share my thoughts on induction,
 Nick.  First, however, we need to narrow the question down to be a bit more
 specific.  The word *induction* has many applications and connotations.
  Here are a few:

  

 In *biology and chemistry*:

 §  Inductive effect http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductive_effect is
 the redistribution of electron density through molecular sigma bonds

 §   

 §  Induction period http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_period - the
 time interval between the initial cause and the appearance of the first
 measurable effect

 §   

 §  Regulation of gene 
 expressionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_gene_expression,
 a process in which a molecule (e.g. a drug) induces (i.e. initiates or
 enhances) or inhibits the expression of an enzyme

 §   

 §  Induction (birth) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_(birth),
 induction of childbirth

 §   

 §  Asymmetric inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asymmetric_induction is
 the formation of one specific stereoisomer in the presence of a nearby
 chiral center

 §   

 §  Inductive reasoning 
 aptitudehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductive_reasoning_aptitude,
 an aptitude or personality characteristic

 §   

 §  Morphogenesis http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphogenesis

 §   

 §  Regulation of gene 
 expressionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_gene_expression
 

 §   

 §  Cellular 
 differentiationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_differentiation
 

 §   

 §  Enzyme induction and 
 inhibitionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzyme_induction_and_inhibition
 

 §   

 In *mathematics*:

 §  Mathematical 
 inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_induction,
 a method of proof in the field of mathematics

 §  Strong induction http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strong_induction, or
 Complete induction, a variant of mathematical induction

 §  Transfinite inductionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfinite_induction,
 a kind of mathematical induction

 §  Epsilon-induction http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epsilon-induction

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-24 Thread lrudolph
Nick,

 I sent this response at 9.39. did you not get it. I think the 
server
 throws away one in five of my messages, just for fun. 

FWIW, I also didn't get it then.  Do you know Auden's Domesday 
Song?  It begins, 

 Jumbled in the common box
 Of their dumb mortality,
 Orchid, swan, and Caesar lie.
 Time that tires of everyone
 Has corroded all the locks,
 Thrown away the key for fun.

Now, back to your (of course very standard) definition:

 Inductive reasoning consists of inferring general principles or 
rules from
 specific facts. 

I wish to use this discussion to give another brief push to a new 
item on my agenda, viz., plugging my new catchphrase evolutionary 
ontology (which is supposed to be part of a matched pair with the 
evolutionary epistemology that has been getting a bit of a run 
lately, and which was arguably presaged by Konrad Lorenz in that 
hard-to-find article on Kantian A-Priorism in the Light of 
Contemporary [i.e., c. 1944] Biology that I sent you--in the vain 
hope of eliciting a response--months and months ago).  

One of the traditional problems in justifying inductive reasoning 
(sometimes explicitly observed to be a problem, sometimes hidden 
under the rug) is that (seemingly) to have *any* hope of *validly* 
(even in the sense of it's a good bet) inferring general 
principles or rules from specific facts, the (necessarily, I think, 
several) specific facts have to be recognized (by the inferring 
agent) as specific facts that are 'of the same kind' (or 'about 
things of the same kind', or 'about events of the same kind', etc.).  


But it is very, very hard (which doesn't stop some philosophers and 
others from trying) to make serious sense of any notion of 'sameness 
of kind' (or 'kind' itself) that is at all independent of an 
observing/inferring agent.  The simple-minded solution (which I am 
entitled to propose because I am *not* a philosopher, or even trying 
to do philosophy) is to embrace the observing/inferring agent and 
declare that 'kinds' (and 'sameness' or difference thereof) are 
properties, not of 'things' or 'events', but of a *system* that 
comprises 'things'/'events'/'environments' together with an 
observing/inferring agent.  

The evolutionary ontology slogan now comes in as a catchy way to 
summarize a hypothesis (which seems eminently reasonable to me) 
that, in an uncatchy and confused way, should run something like an 
organism recognizes [or tends to recognize] *as* 'things'/'events' 
that which it has evolved to so recognize; it recognizes *as* 
'things'/'events' 'of the same kind' those collections of 
'things'/'events' which it has evolved to so recognize; etc.  In 
the William James version of pragmatism, this is a sort of converse 
to the notion that a difference that makes no difference is no 
difference--that is, it says differences are differences because 
they make differences.  Theories of reasoning by induction then 
begin to look like, at worst, _post hoc_ rationalizations of the 
favorable outcomes of evolved behaviors, and, at best, as attempts 
to emulate (and if possible improve the ratio of favorable to 
unfavorable outcomes) such behavior in a (more or less) formal, or 
formalizable, way (that might possibly be performed by an artificial 
agent or algorithm).

Coming back to Auden, orchid, swan, and Caesar lie jumbled in the 
common box of their dumb stupidity only because Auden (disguising 
himself, as he often did at that period in his poetic career, as 
Time) has put them their: they are not (absent his agency) members 
of a 'natural kind'; no one would apply inductive reasoning to 
them (until Auden has provided the prompt). 

Lee Rudolph






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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Douglas Roberts
Russ, your rant was conducted in the pure spirit of FRIAM;  I would have
been disappointed had I not received at least one.

And I enjoyed it, thanks!

--Doug

On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott russ.abb...@gmail.com wrote:

 Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
 indirect bullying.

 I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for
 reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They are
 intelligent, pleasant people, not the sort to rub their beliefs in anyone's
 face. Most are politically left of center. One has a bumper sticker that
 reads A proud member of the religious left.

 Why pick on them? I'm sure you don't intend to. I'm sure you are making
 fun of the Rick Santorums of the world. It's just that by casting as wide a
 net as the Flying Spaghetti Monster does, it also makes fun of everyone
 with religious feelings.

 The answer someone like Sam Harris would give is that what they say is
 either false or without any shred of objective support. But the people I'm
 thinking of don't go around proclaiming their beliefs as The Truth. They go
 about their business simply wanting to experience the world through a
 different lens. The fact that I don't understand it -- and I don't; I'm
 completely mystified by their way of thinking about certain things --
 doesn't give me the right to ridicule it.

 Sorry for the rant.

 *-- Russ*



 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 8:07 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.netwrote:

 Don't want my FRIAM friends and acquaintances to be the last to know:

 If you feel like getting married, I can now conduct the ceremony.

 With this rigatoni, I thee wed, etc.

 -Father Doug

 --
 Doug Roberts
 drobe...@rti.org
 d...@parrot-farm.net
 http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins
 http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins
 505-455-7333 - Office
 505-670-8195 - Cell


 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org




FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Greg Sonnenfeld
Ramen.


Greg Sonnenfeld

“The scientists of today think deeply instead of clearly. One must be sane to 
think clearly, but one can think deeply and be quite insane.”



On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott russ.abb...@gmail.com wrote:
 Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
 indirect bullying.  

 I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for
 reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They are
 intelligent, pleasant people, not the sort to rub their beliefs in anyone's
 face. Most are politically left of center. One has a bumper sticker that
 reads A proud member of the religious left.

 Why pick on them? I'm sure you don't intend to. I'm sure you are making fun
 of the Rick Santorums of the world. It's just that by casting as wide a net
 as the Flying Spaghetti Monster does, it also makes fun of everyone with
 religious feelings. 

 The answer someone like Sam Harris would give is that what they say is
 either false or without any shred of objective support. But the people I'm
 thinking of don't go around proclaiming their beliefs as The Truth. They go
 about their business simply wanting to experience the world through a
 different lens. The fact that I don't understand it -- and I don't; I'm
 completely mystified by their way of thinking about certain things --
 doesn't give me the right to ridicule it.

 Sorry for the rant.
  
 -- Russ



 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 8:07 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.net
 wrote:

 Don't want my FRIAM friends and acquaintances to be the last to know:

 If you feel like getting married, I can now conduct the ceremony.  

 With this rigatoni, I thee wed, etc.
  
 -Father Doug

 --
 Doug Roberts
 drobe...@rti.org
 d...@parrot-farm.net
 http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins

 505-455-7333 - Office
 505-670-8195 - Cell


 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org



 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Douglas Roberts
The Vicar of Vermicelli approves.

Sent from Android.
On Mar 23, 2012 9:34 AM, Greg Sonnenfeld gsonn...@gmail.com wrote:

 Ramen.

 
 Greg Sonnenfeld

 “The scientists of today think deeply instead of clearly. One must be sane
 to think clearly, but one can think deeply and be quite insane.”



 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott russ.abb...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
  indirect bullying.
 
  I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for
  reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They are
  intelligent, pleasant people, not the sort to rub their beliefs in
 anyone's
  face. Most are politically left of center. One has a bumper sticker that
  reads A proud member of the religious left.
 
  Why pick on them? I'm sure you don't intend to. I'm sure you are making
 fun
  of the Rick Santorums of the world. It's just that by casting as wide a
 net
  as the Flying Spaghetti Monster does, it also makes fun of everyone with
  religious feelings.
 
  The answer someone like Sam Harris would give is that what they say is
  either false or without any shred of objective support. But the people
 I'm
  thinking of don't go around proclaiming their beliefs as The Truth. They
 go
  about their business simply wanting to experience the world through a
  different lens. The fact that I don't understand it -- and I don't; I'm
  completely mystified by their way of thinking about certain things --
  doesn't give me the right to ridicule it.
 
  Sorry for the rant.
 
  -- Russ
 
 
 
  On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 8:07 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.net
  wrote:
 
  Don't want my FRIAM friends and acquaintances to be the last to know:
 
  If you feel like getting married, I can now conduct the ceremony.
 
  With this rigatoni, I thee wed, etc.
 
  -Father Doug
 
  --
  Doug Roberts
  drobe...@rti.org
  d...@parrot-farm.net
  http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins
 
  505-455-7333 - Office
  505-670-8195 - Cell
 
 
  
  FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
  Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
  lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
 
 
 
  
  FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
  Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
  lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org


FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Robert J. Cordingley
I'm told many find comfort in the teachings of insert your spiritual 
leader here.  I thought it odd/insightful thatJoseph Cambell 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_campbell found the same core 
message in the world's major religious teachings.  I can believe moral 
atheists share the same core teachings.  Then there are those from all 
persuasions that hijack a religion for their own purposes: political or 
financial power - they can all burn in hell! :)  But hey if it works 
even as a social phenomenon, i.e. allows one to enjoy life and live 
longer and die in peace, can we knock it?


Otherwise I must congratulate Father Doug in becoming a man of the cloth 
at the CotFSM http://www.venganza.org/ and following in a long line of 
inspired spiritual teachers.  I liked the bit about /'/ /we are 
anti-crazy nonsense done in the name of religion./'  (see the About 
page).  Noodle on.


Thanks,
Robert C
PS What would you believe if you had infinite intelligence? R

On 3/22/12 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott wrote:
Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as 
indirect bullying.


I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for 
reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They 
are intelligent, pleasant people, not the sort to rub their beliefs in 
anyone's face. Most are politically left of center. One has a bumper 
sticker that reads A proud member of the religious left.


Why pick on them? I'm sure you don't intend to. I'm sure you are 
making fun of the Rick Santorums of the world. It's just that by 
casting as wide a net as the Flying Spaghetti Monster does, it also 
makes fun of everyone with religious feelings.


The answer someone like Sam Harris would give is that what they say is 
either false or without any shred of objective support. But the people 
I'm thinking of don't go around proclaiming their beliefs as The 
Truth. They go about their business simply wanting to experience the 
world through a different lens. The fact that I don't understand it -- 
and I don't; I'm completely mystified by their way of thinking about 
certain things -- doesn't give me the right to ridicule it.


Sorry for the rant.
/-- Russ/



On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 8:07 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.net 
mailto:d...@parrot-farm.net wrote:


Don't want my FRIAM friends and acquaintances to be the last to know:

If you feel like getting married, I can now conduct the ceremony.

With this rigatoni, I thee wed, etc.
-Father Doug

-- 
Doug Roberts

drobe...@rti.org mailto:drobe...@rti.org
d...@parrot-farm.net mailto:d...@parrot-farm.net
http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins

505-455-7333 tel:505-455-7333 - Office
505-670-8195 tel:505-670-8195 - Cell



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org





FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Douglas Roberts
Good question about infinite intelligence. Try to even frame a reference
for answering that one.

Sent from Android.
On Mar 23, 2012 12:14 PM, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com
wrote:

  I'm told many find comfort in the teachings of insert your spiritual
 leader here.  I thought it odd/insightful that Joseph 
 Cambellhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_campbellfound the same core 
 message in the world's major religious teachings.  I
 can believe moral atheists share the same core teachings.  Then there are
 those from all persuasions that hijack a religion for their own purposes:
 political or financial power - they can all burn in hell! :)  But hey if it
 works even as a social phenomenon, i.e. allows one to enjoy life and live
 longer and die in peace, can we knock it?

 Otherwise I must congratulate Father Doug in becoming a man of the cloth
 at the CotFSM http://www.venganza.org/ and following in a long line of
 inspired spiritual teachers.  I liked the bit about *'* *we are
 anti-crazy nonsense done in the name of religion.*'  (see the About
 page).  Noodle on.

 Thanks,
 Robert C
 PS What would you believe if you had infinite intelligence? R

 On 3/22/12 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott wrote:

 Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
 indirect bullying.

  I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for
 reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They are
 intelligent, pleasant people, not the sort to rub their beliefs in anyone's
 face. Most are politically left of center. One has a bumper sticker that
 reads A proud member of the religious left.

  Why pick on them? I'm sure you don't intend to. I'm sure you are making
 fun of the Rick Santorums of the world. It's just that by casting as wide a
 net as the Flying Spaghetti Monster does, it also makes fun of everyone
 with religious feelings.

  The answer someone like Sam Harris would give is that what they say is
 either false or without any shred of objective support. But the people I'm
 thinking of don't go around proclaiming their beliefs as The Truth. They go
 about their business simply wanting to experience the world through a
 different lens. The fact that I don't understand it -- and I don't; I'm
 completely mystified by their way of thinking about certain things --
 doesn't give me the right to ridicule it.

  Sorry for the rant.

  *-- Russ*



 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 8:07 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.netwrote:

 Don't want my FRIAM friends and acquaintances to be the last to know:

  If you feel like getting married, I can now conduct the ceremony.

  With this rigatoni, I thee wed, etc.

 -Father Doug

  --
 Doug Roberts
 drobe...@rti.org
 d...@parrot-farm.net
 http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins

 505-455-7333 - Office
 505-670-8195 - Cell


 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org




 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org


 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org


FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Douglas Roberts
So, for reference:  a 2X intelligence delta that we have all probably
experienced, perhaps without knowing it, would be from talking with a
person who had an IQ of 70, followed by engaging with a person having a140
IQ.

I will ignore quibbles about the accuracy of IQ as an intelligence measure
for the purpose of this discussion.

I suspect the less intelligent person truely believes the religious dogma
he's been taught.  No ambiguity: true belief.

I've observed that the more intelligent people put part of their intellect
to sleep when it comes to religion.  They call this process taking it as
an article of faith when one of the irrational elements of their religion
is brought into the spotlight.

So the question that I would have, were we all to suddenly evolve 2X
intelligence is: to what extent would we collectively be willing to suspend
our intelligent thought processes in order to continue to believe religious
bullshit?

Working from my phone today...

-Doug

Sent from Android.
On Mar 23, 2012 1:58 PM, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com
wrote:

  For starters what would you consider to be good and bad - assuming you
 are still a human being, with human interests at least?  It's a problem
 because I haven't premised whether you have infinite knowledge to go with
 the infinite intelligence  'cos the two together is/are looking like an
 omni-something being etc.

 Ok, so let's assume humans evolve collectively to be 2x or 10x more
 intelligent than now.  How would society change?  Would anyone vote for
 Republicans?  or Democrats?  Would we even have a voting system?  Would the
 jails be empty?

 Thanks
 Robert C

 On 3/23/12 1:23 PM, Douglas Roberts wrote:

 Good question about infinite intelligence. Try to even frame a reference
 for answering that one.

 Sent from Android.
 On Mar 23, 2012 12:14 PM, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com
 wrote:

  I'm told many find comfort in the teachings of insert your spiritual
 leader here.  I thought it odd/insightful that Joseph 
 Cambellhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_campbellfound the same core 
 message in the world's major religious teachings.  I
 can believe moral atheists share the same core teachings.  Then there are
 those from all persuasions that hijack a religion for their own purposes:
 political or financial power - they can all burn in hell! :)  But hey if it
 works even as a social phenomenon, i.e. allows one to enjoy life and live
 longer and die in peace, can we knock it?

 Otherwise I must congratulate Father Doug in becoming a man of the cloth
 at the CotFSM http://www.venganza.org/ and following in a long line of
 inspired spiritual teachers.  I liked the bit about *'* *we are
 anti-crazy nonsense done in the name of religion.*'  (see the About
 page).  Noodle on.

 Thanks,
 Robert C
 PS What would you believe if you had infinite intelligence? R

 On 3/22/12 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott wrote:

 Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
 indirect bullying.

  I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for
 reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They are
 intelligent, pleasant people, not the sort to rub their beliefs in anyone's
 face. Most are politically left of center. One has a bumper sticker that
 reads A proud member of the religious left.

  Why pick on them? I'm sure you don't intend to. I'm sure you are making
 fun of the Rick Santorums of the world. It's just that by casting as wide a
 net as the Flying Spaghetti Monster does, it also makes fun of everyone
 with religious feelings.

  The answer someone like Sam Harris would give is that what they say is
 either false or without any shred of objective support. But the people I'm
 thinking of don't go around proclaiming their beliefs as The Truth. They go
 about their business simply wanting to experience the world through a
 different lens. The fact that I don't understand it -- and I don't; I'm
 completely mystified by their way of thinking about certain things --
 doesn't give me the right to ridicule it.

  Sorry for the rant.

  *-- Russ*



 On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 8:07 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.netwrote:

 Don't want my FRIAM friends and acquaintances to be the last to know:

  If you feel like getting married, I can now conduct the ceremony.

  With this rigatoni, I thee wed, etc.

 -Father Doug

  --
 Doug Roberts
 drobe...@rti.org
 d...@parrot-farm.net
 http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins

 505-455-7333 - Office
 505-670-8195 - Cell


 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org




 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org


 

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread James Steiner
I come at the whole I'm ordained so now I can marry folk thing from a
different direction:  in many states, *anyone* can be an officient at a
wedding. No special documentation is required. In those places, any
accrediting document for that purpose  is a joke document.

~~The Reverend James Steiner, ULC, FSM, CotSG
Amen, Ramen, Bob

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Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Douglas Roberts
Indeed, and New Mexico is one of those states.  Regardless, I am
inordinately proud of my new ordination.

:)

-Doug

Sent from Android.
On Mar 23, 2012 3:15 PM, James Steiner gregortr...@gmail.com wrote:

 I come at the whole I'm ordained so now I can marry folk thing from a
 different direction:  in many states, *anyone* can be an officient at a
 wedding. No special documentation is required. In those places, any
 accrediting document for that purpose  is a joke document.

 ~~The Reverend James Steiner, ULC, FSM, CotSG
 Amen, Ramen, Bob

 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org


FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Robert J. Cordingley

It's possible that...

  - there may be a direct correlation between less intelligence and 
belief in what others will tell them (e.g. dogma and religious BS) - 
because neither knows any better.
  - and that may have nothing to do with whether a belief in the Divine 
is correlated with intelligence.
  - there may be a direct correlation between intelligence and the 
model of the Divine held by the believer.  Those with little or no 
imagination may prefer the fatherly bearded figure on a throne or 
no-one/thing at all.
  - the more introspective may develop a model more subtle: e.g. 
'existing' between the branes of the universes yet present 'everywhere' 
in one of 11 higher dimensions, fielding energies unforeseen that impact 
on the spiritually aware entities in the different universes under Its 
influence... or something completely different... perhaps it's 
metaphorically turtles all the way down (branes within branes within...) 
held together by...


No evidence of existence is not proof of non-existence - even if our 
limited anthropocentric concept of existence applies here.  We may be 
thinking about It all wrong.


I've observed that the extent to which people take it as an article of 
faith depends on the school of teachings.  Doubt - an antidote to 
fanaticism - healthily shows itself often, contrary to 'taking the 
article'.  And as for the final interesting but loaded question... at 
least I'd like to think the BS quotient should fall.


There's a discussion of the religiosity and intelligence studies in 
Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religiosity_and_intelligence.


Then there's the story of the Scottish atheist fishing in Lock Ness when 
suddenly his boat was tossed in the air.  The fisherman gazed in fright 
at the Loch Ness Monster opening it's terrible jaws about to devour 
fisherman, boat and all.  The fisherman cried out God help me!.  God 
replied  Why should I - you don't believe in me!  Give me a break, I 
didn't believe in the Loch Ness monster a moment ago either!


Timing may be everything.

Thanks
Robert C

On 3/23/12 2:42 PM, Douglas Roberts wrote:


So, for reference:  a 2X intelligence delta that we have all probably 
experienced, perhaps without knowing it, would be from talking with a 
person who had an IQ of 70, followed by engaging with a person having 
a140 IQ.


I will ignore quibbles about the accuracy of IQ as an intelligence 
measure for the purpose of this discussion.


I suspect the less intelligent person truely believes the religious 
dogma he's been taught.  No ambiguity: true belief.


I've observed that the more intelligent people put part of their 
intellect to sleep when it comes to religion.  They call this process 
taking it as an article of faith when one of the irrational elements 
of their religion is brought into the spotlight.


So the question that I would have, were we all to suddenly evolve 2X 
intelligence is: to what extent would we collectively be willing to 
suspend our intelligent thought processes in order to continue to 
believe religious bullshit?


Working from my phone today...

-Doug

Sent from Android.

On Mar 23, 2012 1:58 PM, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com 
mailto:rob...@cirrillian.com wrote:


For starters what would you consider to be good and bad - assuming
you are still a human being, with human interests at least?  It's
a problem because I haven't premised whether you have infinite
knowledge to go with the infinite intelligence  'cos the two
together is/are looking like an omni-something being etc.

Ok, so let's assume humans evolve collectively to be 2x or 10x
more intelligent than now.  How would society change?  Would
anyone vote for Republicans?  or Democrats?  Would we even have a
voting system?  Would the jails be empty?

Thanks
Robert C

On 3/23/12 1:23 PM, Douglas Roberts wrote:


Good question about infinite intelligence. Try to even frame a
reference for answering that one.

Sent from Android.

On Mar 23, 2012 12:14 PM, Robert J. Cordingley
rob...@cirrillian.com mailto:rob...@cirrillian.com wrote:

I'm told many find comfort in the teachings of insert your
spiritual leader here.  I thought it odd/insightful
thatJoseph Cambell
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_campbell found the same
core message in the world's major religious teachings.  I can
believe moral atheists share the same core teachings.  Then
there are those from all persuasions that hijack a religion
for their own purposes: political or financial power - they
can all burn in hell! :)  But hey if it works even as a
social phenomenon, i.e. allows one to enjoy life and live
longer and die in peace, can we knock it?

Otherwise I must congratulate Father Doug in becoming a man
of the cloth at the CotFSM http://www.venganza.org/ and
following in a long line of 

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Victoria Hughes
Be interesting to hear why your ordination has meaning to you. That it  
does is obvious, and your willingness to engage in FRIAM about it  
implies there's an aspect of having it that you may not have  
mentioned. Yes? No? Maybe?


Tory




On Mar 23, 2012, at 3:21 PM, Douglas Roberts wrote:

Indeed, and New Mexico is one of those states.  Regardless, I am  
inordinately proud of my new ordination.


:)

-Doug

Sent from Android.

On Mar 23, 2012 3:15 PM, James Steiner gregortr...@gmail.com  
wrote:
I come at the whole I'm ordained so now I can marry folk thing  
from a different direction:  in many states, *anyone* can be an  
officient at a wedding. No special documentation is required. In  
those places, any accrediting document for that purpose  is a joke  
document.


~~The Reverend James Steiner, ULC, FSM, CotSG
Amen, Ramen, Bob



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Nicholas Thompson
So, Doug, explain to me how you come to believe in the validity of
induction?  

 

From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of Douglas Roberts
Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 2:43 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

 

So, for reference:  a 2X intelligence delta that we have all probably
experienced, perhaps without knowing it, would be from talking with a person
who had an IQ of 70, followed by engaging with a person having a140 IQ.

I will ignore quibbles about the accuracy of IQ as an intelligence measure
for the purpose of this discussion.

I suspect the less intelligent person truely believes the religious dogma
he's been taught.  No ambiguity: true belief.

I've observed that the more intelligent people put part of their intellect
to sleep when it comes to religion.  They call this process taking it as an
article of faith when one of the irrational elements of their religion is
brought into the spotlight.

So the question that I would have, were we all to suddenly evolve 2X
intelligence is: to what extent would we collectively be willing to suspend
our intelligent thought processes in order to continue to believe religious
bullshit?

Working from my phone today...

-Doug

Sent from Android.

On Mar 23, 2012 1:58 PM, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com
wrote:

For starters what would you consider to be good and bad - assuming you are
still a human being, with human interests at least?  It's a problem because
I haven't premised whether you have infinite knowledge to go with the
infinite intelligence  'cos the two together is/are looking like an
omni-something being etc.  

Ok, so let's assume humans evolve collectively to be 2x or 10x more
intelligent than now.  How would society change?  Would anyone vote for
Republicans?  or Democrats?  Would we even have a voting system?  Would the
jails be empty?

Thanks
Robert C

On 3/23/12 1:23 PM, Douglas Roberts wrote: 

Good question about infinite intelligence. Try to even frame a reference for
answering that one.

Sent from Android.

On Mar 23, 2012 12:14 PM, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com
wrote:

I'm told many find comfort in the teachings of insert your spiritual leader
here.  I thought it odd/insightful that Joseph Cambell
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_campbell  found the same core message
in the world's major religious teachings.  I can believe moral atheists
share the same core teachings.  Then there are those from all persuasions
that hijack a religion for their own purposes: political or financial power
- they can all burn in hell! :)  But hey if it works even as a social
phenomenon, i.e. allows one to enjoy life and live longer and die in peace,
can we knock it?

Otherwise I must congratulate Father Doug in becoming a man of the cloth at
the CotFSM http://www.venganza.org/  and following in a long line of
inspired spiritual teachers.  I liked the bit about ' we are anti-crazy
nonsense done in the name of religion.'  (see the About page).  Noodle on.

Thanks,
Robert C
PS What would you believe if you had infinite intelligence? R

On 3/22/12 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott wrote: 

Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
indirect bullying.   

 

I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for
reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They are
intelligent, pleasant people, not the sort to rub their beliefs in anyone's
face. Most are politically left of center. One has a bumper sticker that
reads A proud member of the religious left.

 

Why pick on them? I'm sure you don't intend to. I'm sure you are making fun
of the Rick Santorums of the world. It's just that by casting as wide a net
as the Flying Spaghetti Monster does, it also makes fun of everyone with
religious feelings. 

 

The answer someone like Sam Harris would give is that what they say is
either false or without any shred of objective support. But the people I'm
thinking of don't go around proclaiming their beliefs as The Truth. They go
about their business simply wanting to experience the world through a
different lens. The fact that I don't understand it -- and I don't; I'm
completely mystified by their way of thinking about certain things --
doesn't give me the right to ridicule it.

 

Sorry for the rant.


 

-- Russ





On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 8:07 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.net
wrote:

Don't want my FRIAM friends and acquaintances to be the last to know: 

 

If you feel like getting married, I can now conduct the ceremony.  

 

With this rigatoni, I thee wed, etc.

 

-Father Doug


 

-- 
Doug Roberts
drobe...@rti.org
d...@parrot-farm.net 

http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins


505-455-7333 - Office
505-670-8195 - Cell

 



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Russell Standish
When we put it in a computer, it works. My email spam filter
(spamassassin) uses a machine induction technique called Bayesian
networks. It is remarkably effective at keeping spam out, and
learning, in the process, what I consider to be spam.

In order to persuade me that induction is invalid, you would need to
explain why the above is not an example of induction. I have read
David Deutsch's books where takes a swinging hammer to induction. I
found these to be less than convincing. Moreover, the examples he
gives of induction (and of induction failing) seem very similar to the
spamassasin example above (which also fails, from time-to-time, as the
occasional spam gets through). I have been on the lists Fabric of
Reality and Beginning of Infinity, until I got kicked off for the
suspected crime of being a Bayesian epistemologist, where such
discussions have taken place, with the anti-induction crowd providing
little substance other than to suggest read tomes and tomes of Popper,
which I'm unlikely to do without a compelling reason. Surely, if induction
is so incoherent, it can be demolished effectively in 100 words or
less.

BTW - I do agree with Deutsch that conjecture and refutation is a
superior way of gaining knowledge, than what I would call
induction. But it seems that to say induction doesn't exist or doesn't
work is going too far.

On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 10:42:15PM -0600, Nicholas  Thompson wrote:
 So, Doug, explain to me how you come to believe in the validity of
 induction?  
 
  
 
 From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
 Of Douglas Roberts
 Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 2:43 PM
 To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way
 
  
 
 So, for reference:  a 2X intelligence delta that we have all probably
 experienced, perhaps without knowing it, would be from talking with a person
 who had an IQ of 70, followed by engaging with a person having a140 IQ.
 
 I will ignore quibbles about the accuracy of IQ as an intelligence measure
 for the purpose of this discussion.
 
 I suspect the less intelligent person truely believes the religious dogma
 he's been taught.  No ambiguity: true belief.
 
 I've observed that the more intelligent people put part of their intellect
 to sleep when it comes to religion.  They call this process taking it as an
 article of faith when one of the irrational elements of their religion is
 brought into the spotlight.
 
 So the question that I would have, were we all to suddenly evolve 2X
 intelligence is: to what extent would we collectively be willing to suspend
 our intelligent thought processes in order to continue to believe religious
 bullshit?
 
 Working from my phone today...
 
 -Doug
 
 Sent from Android.
 
 On Mar 23, 2012 1:58 PM, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com
 wrote:
 
 For starters what would you consider to be good and bad - assuming you are
 still a human being, with human interests at least?  It's a problem because
 I haven't premised whether you have infinite knowledge to go with the
 infinite intelligence  'cos the two together is/are looking like an
 omni-something being etc.  
 
 Ok, so let's assume humans evolve collectively to be 2x or 10x more
 intelligent than now.  How would society change?  Would anyone vote for
 Republicans?  or Democrats?  Would we even have a voting system?  Would the
 jails be empty?
 
 Thanks
 Robert C
 
 On 3/23/12 1:23 PM, Douglas Roberts wrote: 
 
 Good question about infinite intelligence. Try to even frame a reference for
 answering that one.
 
 Sent from Android.
 
 On Mar 23, 2012 12:14 PM, Robert J. Cordingley rob...@cirrillian.com
 wrote:
 
 I'm told many find comfort in the teachings of insert your spiritual leader
 here.  I thought it odd/insightful that Joseph Cambell
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_campbell  found the same core message
 in the world's major religious teachings.  I can believe moral atheists
 share the same core teachings.  Then there are those from all persuasions
 that hijack a religion for their own purposes: political or financial power
 - they can all burn in hell! :)  But hey if it works even as a social
 phenomenon, i.e. allows one to enjoy life and live longer and die in peace,
 can we knock it?
 
 Otherwise I must congratulate Father Doug in becoming a man of the cloth at
 the CotFSM http://www.venganza.org/  and following in a long line of
 inspired spiritual teachers.  I liked the bit about ' we are anti-crazy
 nonsense done in the name of religion.'  (see the About page).  Noodle on.
 
 Thanks,
 Robert C
 PS What would you believe if you had infinite intelligence? R
 
 On 3/22/12 11:31 PM, Russ Abbott wrote: 
 
 Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
 indirect bullying.   
 
  
 
 I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for
 reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They are
 intelligent, pleasant people

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-23 Thread Nicholas Thompson
I, too, can make an argument for the validity of induction;  However, that's
not the point. 

I wanted to hear Doug;s

Nick 

-Original Message-
From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of Russell Standish
Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 11:22 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

When we put it in a computer, it works. My email spam filter
(spamassassin) uses a machine induction technique called Bayesian networks.
It is remarkably effective at keeping spam out, and learning, in the
process, what I consider to be spam.

In order to persuade me that induction is invalid, you would need to explain
why the above is not an example of induction. I have read David Deutsch's
books where takes a swinging hammer to induction. I found these to be less
than convincing. Moreover, the examples he gives of induction (and of
induction failing) seem very similar to the spamassasin example above (which
also fails, from time-to-time, as the occasional spam gets through). I have
been on the lists Fabric of Reality and Beginning of Infinity, until I got
kicked off for the suspected crime of being a Bayesian epistemologist, where
such discussions have taken place, with the anti-induction crowd providing
little substance other than to suggest read tomes and tomes of Popper, which
I'm unlikely to do without a compelling reason. Surely, if induction is so
incoherent, it can be demolished effectively in 100 words or less.

BTW - I do agree with Deutsch that conjecture and refutation is a superior
way of gaining knowledge, than what I would call induction. But it seems
that to say induction doesn't exist or doesn't work is going too far.

On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 10:42:15PM -0600, Nicholas  Thompson wrote:
 So, Doug, explain to me how you come to believe in the validity of 
 induction?
 
  
 
 From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On 
 Behalf Of Douglas Roberts
 Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 2:43 PM
 To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way
 
  
 
 So, for reference:  a 2X intelligence delta that we have all probably 
 experienced, perhaps without knowing it, would be from talking with a 
 person who had an IQ of 70, followed by engaging with a person having a140
IQ.
 
 I will ignore quibbles about the accuracy of IQ as an intelligence 
 measure for the purpose of this discussion.
 
 I suspect the less intelligent person truely believes the religious 
 dogma he's been taught.  No ambiguity: true belief.
 
 I've observed that the more intelligent people put part of their 
 intellect to sleep when it comes to religion.  They call this process 
 taking it as an article of faith when one of the irrational elements 
 of their religion is brought into the spotlight.
 
 So the question that I would have, were we all to suddenly evolve 2X 
 intelligence is: to what extent would we collectively be willing to 
 suspend our intelligent thought processes in order to continue to 
 believe religious bullshit?
 
 Working from my phone today...
 
 -Doug
 
 Sent from Android.
 
 On Mar 23, 2012 1:58 PM, Robert J. Cordingley 
 rob...@cirrillian.com
 wrote:
 
 For starters what would you consider to be good and bad - assuming you 
 are still a human being, with human interests at least?  It's a 
 problem because I haven't premised whether you have infinite knowledge 
 to go with the infinite intelligence  'cos the two together is/are 
 looking like an omni-something being etc.
 
 Ok, so let's assume humans evolve collectively to be 2x or 10x more 
 intelligent than now.  How would society change?  Would anyone vote 
 for Republicans?  or Democrats?  Would we even have a voting system?  
 Would the jails be empty?
 
 Thanks
 Robert C
 
 On 3/23/12 1:23 PM, Douglas Roberts wrote: 
 
 Good question about infinite intelligence. Try to even frame a 
 reference for answering that one.
 
 Sent from Android.
 
 On Mar 23, 2012 12:14 PM, Robert J. Cordingley 
 rob...@cirrillian.com
 wrote:
 
 I'm told many find comfort in the teachings of insert your spiritual 
 leader
 here.  I thought it odd/insightful that Joseph Cambell
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_campbell  found the same core 
 message in the world's major religious teachings.  I can believe moral 
 atheists share the same core teachings.  Then there are those from all 
 persuasions that hijack a religion for their own purposes: political 
 or financial power
 - they can all burn in hell! :)  But hey if it works even as a social 
 phenomenon, i.e. allows one to enjoy life and live longer and die in 
 peace, can we knock it?
 
 Otherwise I must congratulate Father Doug in becoming a man of the 
 cloth at the CotFSM http://www.venganza.org/  and following in a 
 long line of inspired spiritual teachers.  I liked the bit about ' we 
 are anti-crazy nonsense done in the name of religion.'  (see the About
page

Re: [FRIAM] Just as a bye-the-way

2012-03-22 Thread Russ Abbott
Doug, I don't want to pick on you, but your certificate strikes me as
indirect bullying.

I'm as atheistic as they come, but I know a number of people who (for
reasons that I don't understand) take religion quite seriously.  They are
intelligent, pleasant people, not the sort to rub their beliefs in anyone's
face. Most are politically left of center. One has a bumper sticker that
reads A proud member of the religious left.

Why pick on them? I'm sure you don't intend to. I'm sure you are making fun
of the Rick Santorums of the world. It's just that by casting as wide a net
as the Flying Spaghetti Monster does, it also makes fun of everyone with
religious feelings.

The answer someone like Sam Harris would give is that what they say is
either false or without any shred of objective support. But the people I'm
thinking of don't go around proclaiming their beliefs as The Truth. They go
about their business simply wanting to experience the world through a
different lens. The fact that I don't understand it -- and I don't; I'm
completely mystified by their way of thinking about certain things --
doesn't give me the right to ridicule it.

Sorry for the rant.

*-- Russ*



On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 8:07 PM, Douglas Roberts d...@parrot-farm.netwrote:

 Don't want my FRIAM friends and acquaintances to be the last to know:

 If you feel like getting married, I can now conduct the ceremony.

 With this rigatoni, I thee wed, etc.

 -Father Doug

 --
 Doug Roberts
 drobe...@rti.org
 d...@parrot-farm.net
 http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins
 http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins
 505-455-7333 - Office
 505-670-8195 - Cell


 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org


FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org