Chemical Engineer <cheme...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I realize they were not all bankers.  At least arrest the bankers for
> negotiating a worthless instrument(s)...
>

Unfortunately, most of them were not committing any crime. CDOs were not
subject to any oversight or regulations in 2008. You cannot make laws
retroactive. That is unconstitutional.


If they were a captain of a ship in the miliary that sank, they could call
> for their own court martial: . . .
>

Many of these people were called before Congress and raked over the coals.
On the other hand, they were paid $50 million a year and they they got to
keep the money.

This is infuriating. But what worries me about the future is that the
problems have not been corrected. The situation is likely to recur. The
institutions are still "too big to fail." Risky trading and moral hazard
still abound. The people who caused the problems and the Republican Party
together have prevented meaningful reforms. I'm sorry to introduce
political subjects here but it is a fact that Romney says he wants to do
away with the the reforms that have been implemented. It is not like he is
hiding his agenda. He says the continuing economic weakness is caused by
the reforms.

I assume that Romney and the so-called masters of the universe are sincere.
>From my point of view, they want another chance to destroy the economy.
They think they are the experts and it must be someone else's fault, or it
was caused by too many regulations, even though CDOs were not regulated.
Only a few of the top people, such as Greenspan, expressed remorse for
their roles.

People who cause terrible problems are seldom aware of what they have done.
They are seldom repentant. World War I British generals who were
responsible for the disasters at the Somme, Gallipoli and elsewhere
never felt they made a mistake. Why would they? They were promoted, made
into knights of the realm, and Lord This or That. The highest surviving
officer from the Titanic, Lightoller was appalling. He admitted no personal
responsibility. He defended the system to the hilt. To the end of his life
he attacked Sen. Smith, because Smith reformed the system. (See my essay
for details.)

Needless to say, this applies to cold fusion in spades. The people who took
leading roles in suppressing it were praised by the mass media and by the
establishment. They often boast about their historic role in doing this. As
far as I can tell, not one of them has ever read the literature. It has
never crossed their minds that cold fusion might be real, and they may have
made a mistake. (Mike McKubre disagrees with me about that. He thinks
several of these people are aware of the facts and running scared. He knows
the situation better than I do.)

Whether these people know the facts or not, they never say "cold fusion
might be real so maybe we should look into it." They never say that
suppressing research and destroying the careers of scientists is
unethical. Park and others think this is how science is supposed to work.
They say cold fusion is fraud and lunacy and it must be suppressed to
preserve the integrity of science. Naturally, I think they are wrong. My
point here is not to reiterate what everyone knows I think, but rather to
point out that there is a *tremendous* gap in perception between people on
different sides of this dispute. There seems to be no common ground. No
grounds for discussion, or compromise. We do not even agree about the basic
principles of the scientific method, such as the idea that experiments
overrule theory. Look at Huizenga's book for proof of that.

We do not agree about the definition of "replication" or whether it is
necessary for an experiment to be easily replicated before you can believe
it. Or whether it has to be controlled, or explained in theory before you
can believe it. Some of the 2004 DoE reviewers sincerely think that an
experiment that is not explained by theory cannot be believed. This is not
a minor quarrel about technical details. It is not as if they have some
doubts about the calorimetry in this experiment, or the mass spectroscopy
in that one. The discussion never gets that far. It is not about technical
issues. We define the scientific method one way, and they define it in
other ways that are radically different and utterly incompatible with our
definition.

This is true of many other monumental disputes. There was no common ground
between the WWI generals and people such as Winston Churchill who opposed
them. There were no grounds for negotiation between Lincoln and the
secessionists of 1860. In the Titanic dispute, Sen. Smith wanted to make it
a rule that sailors assigned to lookout posts high on a mast would be
issued binoculars. Who would argue with that? The testimony revealed that
if lookouts on the Titanic had been given binoculars, the accident would
have been avoided. What sane person would want to save the cost of few
pairs of binoculars at the risk of wrecking a ship worth hundreds of
millions of dollars, and killing thousands of people?!? But the shipping
interests oppose him. They tried to prevent this regulation along with all
the others. They ridiculed him. They attacked him and tried to destroy his
reputation. Lightoller opposed this and every other idea Smith proposed.
The British Board of Trade decided not to make binoculars mandatory. The
dispute was not really about binoculars. It was about outsiders telling
them how to run their business. It was about pride. About hubris.

I doubt that people opposed to cold fusion are really worried about the
integrity of science. Perhaps they think they are, but I doubt that is what
drives them. Maybe they themselves do not know. Their umbrage seems far out
of proportion to the issues at stake. Why should anyone care whether a few
dozen retired scientists putter around with palladium deuteride? Why would
anyone make late-night calls to high officials to cancel funding? Why
publish books and hysterical op ed columns in major newspapers accusing
them of crimes? These experiments cost practically nothing by the standards
of modern physics. Perhaps opponents feel that chemists have no business
doing nuclear physics.

People at the center of this dispute such as McKubre, Fleischmann, Bockris
and Melich have often interacted with the opposition. They have often had
showdowns with them. This usually ends badly, with the researchers being
bashed and funding cancelled at the last minute. Opponents resemble Lucille
"Lucy" van Pelt. They are "crabby and manipulative bullies" (Wikipedia's
apt description of L. v P.). Their favorite trick is to snatch away the
football just at the moment you run up to kick it. The researchers who keep
flying up in the air and landing on their butts do not understand what
drives the opposition. They don't get why these people want to yank away
the football. They do not agree about what drives the opposition. It is a
mystery of human nature.

I do not think there is a rational explanation for the opposition. I
suppose it is an emotional response. I could be wrong. Perhaps someday
e-mails will be revealed showing this is a calculated effort to preserve
research funding, or to protect the oil industry. I doubt that will happen,
but who knows?

- Jed

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