In my view, The only way forward is strict  Supervision through videography.

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> On 17-Aug-2022, at 11:07 AM, Satguru Rathi <tarannumra...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> Well said! There are schools which teach Maths upto class 8th only and untill 
> recently, few counted schools tought it upto 10th. How one expects from a 
> blind candidate who has studied Maths till class 8th and was never even told 
> in school about something called "Reasoning"! How would he solve such 
> questions? Even if some fortunate one gets enrolled in some coatching, will 
> he be able to understand all those concepts at par with his sighted pears? We 
> must first focus on strengthning our education system.
> 
> 
> 
> Best.
> 
> On 8/16/2022 7:31 PM, Pinkesh Tailor wrote:
>> Firstly the examination must be made visually impaired friendly. We
>> are just been accommodated for examination which are meant for sighted
>> people. Just giving some extra time, exemption from tables and
>> graphical questions etc is not going to make any sense. And the
>> fundamental issues remains unanswered, so as to how the special
>> schools can trained visually impaired on logic, math which do not
>> include visual graph or on tactile based questions at the primary and
>> secondary schooling age. Some or many of us may be fortunate enough to
>> have inclusive education, or having a good family status along with
>> support system. What about the unfortunates, should they die because
>> of this? Until these persisting issues in relation to the education
>> system for visually impaired do not get resolved, I suggest that
>> organizations must frame interview based verbal discussion, such as
>> testing the candidates on various parameters such as psychometric,
>> reasoning, general affairs, basics of computing with screan readerrs,
>> English/Hindi  reading and writing skill, mathematical ability etc.
>> Despite of all the efforts put on by our community for reservation in
>> employment, the companies are still lagging in achieving full Vacancy.
>> This is some where a result of disguised discrimination in the public
>> sector organizations, and even in general the big private sector
>> employers are willing to recruit only those visually impaired who have
>> spent a lots of money on education / higher education. So who bothers
>> about the unfortunates and economically backward blind candidates?
>> 
>> On 8/16/22, Sandesh HR <rh.sand...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Hi friends,
>>> Kethan said rightly.
>>> Extremely sorry I request you all read long e-mail.
>>> strengthen Fundamentally eligibility of candidate, selection and exam
>>> written format processes well.
>>> 
>>> Present format also have issues like visualize and understand the
>>> journey of listen and write the public sector exam questions. scribe
>>> will read the question to vision impaired. Scribe takes one or two
>>> minute To read the instruction to screen reader users.
>>> Followed listener will listen give the answer one one or two minute.
>>> That means vision impaired completes one instruction almost 3 to 4 minutes.
>>> Out of 80 minutes if vision impaired follow he or she able to not more
>>> than 20 to 25 instructions.
>>> My view is strengthen the system.
>>> Make the exam screens accessible and user friendly (compatible with
>>> keyboard and low vision friendly)with screen reader
>>> If person has use digital device to write the exam on their own
>>> Insite is person with vision impaired join banking and other public
>>> sector jobs without knowing computer spelling and mobility knowledge.
>>> Present government system is some of vision impaired join the
>>> government jobs without require knowledge and skills. Therefore public
>>> sector changing their perception about vision impaired hiring. More
>>> towards functional low vision.
>>> After candidate's hiring organization approachs subject mater experts
>>> to spend exstra money to train the vision impaired candidates.
>>>  Therefore bank put the pressure on facilitators teach all vision
>>> impaired employees in less amount of 100 hours.
>>> Financial burden government sectors and corporate sectors as well.
>>> Learner feels Burdon and pressure to learn from typing to internet,
>>> My view is need to emphasize our community before taking the exams
>>> improve computer, spelling, English mobility efficiency and process
>>> discipline.
>>> Exam duration has to increase on reality wise.
>>> Example: screen reader user has to attend the 100 questions in 80 minutes.
>>> Screen reader user has to answer less than almost 30 to 40 seconds.
>>> He or she has to understand the layout of window, followed by
>>> comprehend the screen reader accent, need to decide efficiently use
>>> keyboard commands to use to quickly complete the exam.
>>> Comprehend the questions, he or she has to listen screen reader key
>>> command twice or trice less than 30 seconds.
>>> If screen reader user taking 90 seconds to solve one question, that
>>> means before apply government exams need to ask our self am I
>>> efficient?
>>> If any person feels need to improve should take action to become
>>> excellent on computer, English, competitive exams.
>>> Lot of work involves back ground all the coaching center syllabus has to
>>> change.
>>> Need to do the capacity building the coaching center faculties teach
>>> reasoning, aptitude and English.
>>> One more glitch will begin again scribe banks as well if we recommends.
>>> 
>>> Example: few states very difficult get scribe who is good at reading
>>> english and Hindi.
>>> Since government attend the exam in Hindi still scribes unable to read
>>> English properly.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> My view is all stake holders together work make our community good in
>>> society and solve the exam
>>> Let us do retrospection rather than blame the scribes.
>>> Action VS reaction.
>>> 
>>> I have felt to share my incite and I am not against views .
>>> 
>>> On 8/16/22, Ketan Kothari <muktake...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> Hi Friends,
>>>> 
>>>> Although the problems mentioned in the article are true to some
>>>> extent, the blind community is also not without blame.  Also, there
>>>> are some glaring inconsistencies in the news item and I wonder why
>>>> this coaching institute is not reported to police?  I would have been
>>>> happy if there were by-line give  in the article.
>>>> 
>>>> In most cases, VI people don't wish to read and that is a fact which
>>>> we must accept.  That may be true for even the sighted folks but in
>>>> our case, the options of gaining knowledge are fewer.
>>>> 
>>>> For most exams there is a lot of material avaiable but one needs to
>>>> search carefully.
>>>> 
>>>> Best,
>>>> Ketan
>>>> 
>>>> On 14/08/2022, Minar Singh <singhmi...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> From Charging Lakhs to Offering Proxy Candidates, Is Exam 'Scribe
>>>>> Service' Turning Into 'Business'?
>>>>> New Delhi, India
>>>>> Scribes charge from Rs 2,000 to rs 5 lakh for exam (Representational
>>>>> Image)
>>>>> Scribes charge from Rs 2,000 to rs 5 lakh for exam (Representational
>>>>> Image)
>>>>> Lack of scribes for candidates with visual impairment has led to a
>>>>> rampant illegal ‘scribe business’ across the country, activists demand
>>>>> national scribe banks.
>>>>> Help offered to visually impaired students in form of scribes is
>>>>> turning into a business, where on one hand deserving students find it
>>>>> difficult to get a scribe, on the other hand, many ‘coaching
>>>>> institutes’ offer scribes as ‘proxy’ candidates to solve papers on
>>>>> behalf of students in exchange for lakhs of rupees. Depending on the
>>>>> exams, several visually impaired candidates have reportedly been asked
>>>>> anywhere from Rs 1 lakh to 5 lakh from scribes.
>>>>> The availability of scribes in exchange for a large amount of money
>>>>> has made seeking payments in return for helping in exams an unsaid
>>>>> norm. This puts candidates, especially those from low-income
>>>>> backgrounds at a disadvantage.
>>>>> In 2021, a 31-year-old person with visual impairment, Satvir Jogi, had
>>>>> to miss his exam as he failed to find a scribe despite multiple
>>>>> attempts. For Jogi, who has been applying for several government exams
>>>>> in the last few years, arranging a scribe has always been a challenge.
>>>>> “Due to a paucity of reading material for visually impaired candidates
>>>>> — online and in physical form — even the preparation for an exam is
>>>>> more difficult when compared to visually-abled candidates. To top it
>>>>> off, we have the biggest challenge of finding scribes. How are these
>>>>> exams fair and equal for us?” says Jogi.
>>>>> He adds, “I have given from Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000 on multiple occasions
>>>>> to scribes to write my paper. If a visually impaired candidate is
>>>>> lucky, then they sometimes get a volunteer scribe on time, otherwise,
>>>>> scribes demand money as per their wish for appearing for exams.”
>>>>> SCRIBES ALSO BEING USED AS PROXY CANDIDATES
>>>>> Lack of resources and limited vacancies for the visually impaired has
>>>>> made many take the illegal route as well. SK Singh, a rights activist
>>>>> for people with visual impairment and secretary of the National
>>>>> Association for the Blind, claimed that the scribe business is an open
>>>>> secret now. It stems from a lack of scribe resources and other
>>>>> challenges, including not enough material to prepare for exams and
>>>>> fewer job vacancies for people with visual impairment.
>>>>> They demand anywhere from Rs 2,000 to just appear for the exam to Rs 5
>>>>> lakh to clear it. With the demand for more money, scribes also give
>>>>> services to prepare on the behalf of the candidate and appear for the
>>>>> exam, alleged SK Singh, a rights activist for people with visual
>>>>> impairment and secretary of the National Association for the Blind.
>>>>> “Unemployment rates are at an all-time high and everyone wants to
>>>>> secure a job. Several scribes have found this opportunity to make
>>>>> money out of it. They demand anywhere from Rs 2,000 to just appear for
>>>>> the exam to Rs 5 lakh to clear it. With the demand for more money,
>>>>> scribes also give services to prepare on the behalf of the candidate
>>>>> and appear for the exam.”
>>>>> ‘WITH OUR SCRIBES DON’T WORRY ABOUT PASSING EXAM’
>>>>> To get to know some of the ‘proxy scribes’, News18 tried to contact a
>>>>> few of them. One such person, who runs a coaching center in Mumbai,
>>>>> told News18.com, “We have an academy. You only have to give us the
>>>>> syllabus and make us meet the candidate. We are quite experienced at
>>>>> it, so you don’t have to worry about passing the exam.”
>>>>> He said, from teachers to students his academy has scribes candidates
>>>>> of all ages and for various exams.
>>>>> Speaking about the fee charged for being the scribe, he said it
>>>>> depends on the exam. “While the fee is less for the non-technical
>>>>> exams, the fee will be more for technical exams. But don’t worry about
>>>>> the fee, we have an installment system also. A candidate can pay even
>>>>> after they get a job,” he said.
>>>>> ‘NO COMPLAINTS RECEIVED OF SCRIBE BUSINESS’
>>>>> The authorities, however, claim to not be aware of any ‘scribe
>>>>> business’ going on in exams.
>>>>> When News18 contacted the Department of Empowerment of Persons with
>>>>> Disabilities, which is under the Ministry of Social Justice &
>>>>> Empowerment, an official, on condition of anonymity, said, “Till now
>>>>> we have not received any complaints of ‘scribe business’."
>>>>> “In the future, however, if we get any such complaints we will inquire
>>>>> about it. Meanwhile, if there are reports of policy being misused,
>>>>> then the state government can inquire into it.”
>>>>> The official added, “The policy is made for the betterment of the
>>>>> candidates, but there are people who might take advantage of the
>>>>> loophole, but there are bodies to look into it.”
>>>>> LACK OF CONSENSUS AMONG AUTHORITIES OVER QUALIFICATION, AVAILABILITY OF
>>>>> SCRIBE
>>>>> The authorities have allegedly also failed to come to a consensus
>>>>> about implementing guidelines for availing of scribe facilities. While
>>>>> the guidelines issued by the Ministry of Social Justice and Employment
>>>>> published the Guidelines for Persons with Benchmark Disabilities in
>>>>> August 2018 give candidates the option to either bring their own
>>>>> scribes or request one from the exam-conducting body, in many cases
>>>>> authorities deny candidates to bring their own scribe.
>>>>> In the recently held TS TET exam, many candidates were uncertain till
>>>>> hours before exams whether or not they will get a scribe. Candidates
>>>>> from different districts of Telangana said that their admit cards
>>>>> mentioned that candidates with 40 per cent disability can avail
>>>>> scribes, however, there was no mention if they will be provided with a
>>>>> scribe by the exam conducting body or if the students can get their
>>>>> own scribe for the exam. The confusion escalated among the candidates
>>>>> when the TSTET helpdesk set up in different districts of the State
>>>>> provided mixed information to the candidates.
>>>>> News18 tried to call some of the district helpdesk numbers to verify
>>>>> the claims. An operator from the Hyderabad helpdesk said that
>>>>> candidates will have to go to the exam centre a day before the exams
>>>>> to inform the administration that they require a scribe and then they
>>>>> will be allocated a scribe. Meanwhile, the Khammam helpdesk said the
>>>>> candidates can get their scribes but they have to be only Class 9
>>>>> qualified. However, Hyderabad’s helpdesk claimed that candidates
>>>>> cannot get their scribe and only the exam-conducting body (Department
>>>>> of School Education) will provide a scribe to candidates with
>>>>> disabilities.
>>>>> The TET convenor Radha Reddy denied the claims of confusion among the
>>>>> candidates. She told New18, “There should be no confusion among the
>>>>> candidates as these exams happen every year and candidates should know
>>>>> that students cannot get their own scribes. Those who fit the
>>>>> disability criteria will be provided with a scribe at the exam
>>>>> center."
>>>>> While guidelines by Ministry clearly state that candidates have option
>>>>> of bringing own scribe to seeking one from exam conducting bodies,
>>>>> rules often change at state-level.
>>>>> On informing the qualifications of scribes TSTET convenor said that
>>>>> scribes will only be class 9 pass and inter-pass. The guidelines
>>>>> issued by Ministry, however, suggest that scribes should not be more
>>>>> than the minimum qualification criteria of the examination. However,
>>>>> the qualification of the scribe/reader should always be matric or
>>>>> above.
>>>>> Similar incidents of confusion over the scribes’ availability and
>>>>> qualification are reported in multiple educational and recruitment
>>>>> exams.
>>>>> DEMAND FOR A NATIONAL, STATE SCRIBE POOL
>>>>> Activists have been demanding the government create scribe banks so
>>>>> that any examinee can readily avail of certified scribes on a
>>>>> voluntary basis. Under a watch, this can also put a stop to proxy
>>>>> candidate business.
>>>>> Activists cite the lack of Central or State-regulated scribe pools,
>>>>> which can be accessed by anyone, to the burgeoning illegal scribe
>>>>> business. To add to their woes, guidelines related to scribes are
>>>>> unclear across the country.
>>>>> SK Singh, says, “The government had come up with the qualification
>>>>> guidelines to curb exam malpractices, but that is only working against
>>>>> students. There can be multiple ways to curb malpractices. Why is the
>>>>> onus not on the invigilators to check if the candidate is using the
>>>>> help of their scribe or not? Putting a cap on the scribe’s
>>>>> qualification curbs visually impaired and other candidates with
>>>>> disabilities to appear for exams.”
>>>>> The General Secretary of the National Platform for the Rights of the
>>>>> Disabled, Muralidharan, said that these norms would only make it more
>>>>> difficult for the candidates to find a scribe. He said, “If a national
>>>>> and state scribe bank will be available, this will automatically curb
>>>>> such practices.”
>>>>> Founder of the All India Conference of the Blind, J L Paul, said,
>>>>> “Under Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, all visually
>>>>> impaired people have the right to education and the government should
>>>>> make sure that they get it. There are no proper efforts made by the
>>>>> government to make sure that all visually impaired students get a
>>>>> scribe. For this, a national and a state scribe bank will be very
>>>>> beneficial.”
>>>>> Calling the scribe qualification law draconian, another visually
>>>>> impaired student Animesh, who has done his MA in International
>>>>> Relations from Christ University Bangalore, said, “The government has
>>>>> these rules to avoid malpractice but at the same time our
>>>>> infrastructure is not that well developed. So first the government
>>>>> should develop a network and then come up with such guidelines. Like
>>>>> Ola and Uber, there should be online scribe pool apps through which we
>>>>> can check the scribe’s qualifications and practise with them.”
>>>>> This story is produced as part of the Laadli Media Fellowship 2022
>>>>> https://www.news18.com/news/education-career/form-charging-lakhs-to-offering-proxy-candidates-is-exam-scribe-service-turning-into-business-5624815.html
>>>>> 
>>>>> --
>>>>> What’s most important is to put the person first, the disability
>>>>> second  Because we all are people first.
>>>>> 
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>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Ketan Kothari
>>>> Phone: [r] 02228283281,
>>>> Cell: +919987550614
>>>> +917021054612
>>>> Facebook:  facebook.com/muktaketan
>>>> Twitter:  @muktaketan
>>>> Skype ID: Ketan3333
>>>> 
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>>>> 
>>> 
>>> --
>>> With Regards
>>> Sandesh HR
>>> 
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