There are limits attached to digital intelligence  generated by  following
the Turing  model itself. That's  what will be obvious in a few decades,
the process of computation in the brain has been widely misunderstood.

Dorian

On Tue, Jun 5, 2012 at 5:41 AM, Ben Goertzel <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> Colin,
>
> Your confidence that the "real world" goes beyond computation, based on
> SCIENTIFIC data, is somewhat fascinating and ironic to me...
>
> After all, all the scientific data ever gathered in history (or that ever
> will be gathered in future history) is a big finite bit-set (a finite
> collection of finite-precision numbers)
>
> So, it's kind of amusing for you to adduce this finite bit-set as evidence
> that the universe and mind are somehow transfinite, in a way that would
> prevent engineering digital general intelligence...
>
> Obviously, this proposed transfinitude is not directly implied by the
> finite bit-set of scientific data --- it's a subjective intuitive leap...
>
> My own intuitive feeling is that
>
> -- yeah, there is a transfinite aspect to the universe that goes beyond
> science
>
> -- this does not prevent us from engineering digital systems that are
> intelligent, in the same sense that human beings are.  These systems will
> be associated with non-scientific transfinite aspects, just like we are...
>
> Regarding quantum peculiarities and their relationship to the mind/brain,
> see work of Dirk Aerts and Atmanspacher and others, showing that
> quantum-logic is fundamentally about the relation btw observer and
> observed, not the particular physical system under observation.   It can be
> correct to model a digital computer program using quantum logic, under
> appropriate circumstances....  The applicability of quantum logic to
> intelligence does not imply the infeasibility of creating digital
> intelligence...
>
> These are complex issues, so it's not surprising that folks are getting
> them wrong at this stage.  In a few decades the above remarks of mine will
> probably seem boring and painfully obvious ;p
>
> -- Ben G
>
>
> On Tue, Jun 5, 2012 at 7:17 AM, martin biehl <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Colin:
>>
>> "A computed model of fire does not burst into flames. A computed model
>> of cognition does not cognise. A computed model of flight does not fly."
>>
>> I like the analogy  (at least it made me think about it) even though I am
>> not sure whether it is misleading. Is it not that people are trying to make
>> computational models of wood, that can then be lit up (by running the
>> program which would be akin to starting the (artificial) physics)? Then you
>> get artificial fire...
>>
>> cheers
>>
>> martin
>>
>> 2012/6/5 Mike Tintner <[email protected]>
>>
>>> **
>>>
>>> Colin: The AGI community is unique in the world and in the history of
>>> science in expecting a computed model to _*be*_ the original. A
>>> computed model of fire does not burst into flames. A computed model of
>>> cognition does not cognise. A computed model of flight does not fly.****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> You just won’t get it  (see attached). This is a
>>> generational/acculturated blind. J When we get over this it’ll be like
>>> a dam-burst of progress. Right now were as stuck as we were in 1955.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Colin,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The AGI field - & it's the whole field, not just Ben & associates/
>>> friends here  - is indeed unique. I certainly can't think of any field
>>> anywhere that expects the old, existing paradigm that clearly doesn't work
>>> in the new field - & hasn't ever worked in the slightest - to be capable of
>>> solving it.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The blindness and ignorance of the most basic principle of creativity -
>>> BREAK ( and in this case shatter) the paradigm, don't WORSHIP it, Logan,
>>> Ben et al   - are truly awesome.
>>>
>>>  *From:* Colin Geoffrey Hales <[email protected]>
>>> *Sent:* Tuesday, June 05, 2012 7:38 AM
>>> *To:* AGI <[email protected]>
>>> *Subject:* RE: [agi] Embodied approaches to computation
>>>
>>>  Hi Logan,****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> Already know about Turing Completeness. Irrelevant. The whole concept
>>> begs computability. We do not know, for brains, if all processes in the
>>> brain are computable. We do not know. Nobody knows. Question begging at
>>> best. There are masses of uncomputable numbers. Human brains found them.
>>> Penrose is right.****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> Also, the universe _*as*_ a computation is not a model computed on a
>>> computer. This is map/territory confusion on an industrial scale. There are
>>> 2 essential things in brains:****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> 1)      Networked action potentials (an EM phenomenon expressed by
>>> nano-scopic chemical-level transmembrane EM processes)****
>>>
>>> 2)      EM coupling (ephapsis). Action at a distance over 0.2mm scale
>>> distances (ish), generated by 1).****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> Everything else is EM noise or biological background overhead and can be
>>> replaced by signal processing.****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> 1) And 2) are what you use to make an AGI. You do not simulate, emulate
>>> or mimic either of them. You *replicate* the physics of them. You do
>>> not replace the EM fields with the EM fields of a computer that waves a
>>> model about in a manner that is totally detached from the field expression
>>> and different from one computer to another, even one program invocation to
>>> another. ****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> The AGI community is unique in the world and in the history of science
>>> in expecting a computed model to _*be*_ the original. A computed model
>>> of fire does not burst into flames. A computed model of cognition does not
>>> cognise. A computed model of flight does not fly.****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> You just won’t get it  (see attached). This is a
>>> generational/acculturated blind. J When we get over this it’ll be like
>>> a dam-burst of progress. Right now were as stuck as we were in 1955.****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> So I’ll leave it there. ****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> No I won’t. I’ll write it up and publish it someplace.****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> Cheers****
>>>
>>> Colin****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> *From:* Logan Streondj [mailto:[email protected]]
>>> *Sent:* Tuesday, 5 June 2012 3:31 PM
>>> *To:* AGI
>>> *Subject:* Re: [agi] Embodied approaches to computation****
>>>
>>> ** **
>>>
>>> Colin, please learn about turing completeness.
>>> All concievable algorithms can be represented.
>>>
>>> The biophysics of the brain has long since been simulated via neural
>>> nets.
>>> Now we are simply working on various ways of coalescing data and
>>> algorithms.
>>>
>>> For instance OpenCog is comprised of many different "Weak" or "narrow"
>>> AI algorithms.   Can think of it as add several "narrows" and you get a
>>> "wide",  though there is of course also the interface, of how to use them
>>> and such.
>>>
>>> Human language is a mode of intercommunication across space and time,
>>> and thus can be used as an interface. As am implementing in General
>>> Intelligence Operating System.
>>>
>>> So yes while there may be many details to a biological cell, it has a
>>> basic plan of it's function or structure, written in DNA, the source code
>>> language of the body.
>>>
>>> Our bodies give us stability, sense of space and continuity, also
>>> allowing us to modify the surrounding world. Those are the basic turing
>>> abilities , which make us infinite beings, capable of creating any
>>> conceivable idea.
>>>
>>>  This humans, computers, animals, plants, rocks, wind, fire all have in
>>> common.
>>> We are all beings of light in bodies of geometrical form.
>>> Simply in different amounts of knowledge,
>>> collected useful light or past-experience.
>>>
>>> So wheras biological brains store information is a neural-net,  which
>>> gets partially over-written with every reading, i.e. every time you
>>> remember something, you're recreating the memory.
>>> Technological brains allow a wider variety of storage options,  with
>>> potentially higher stability.
>>>
>>> The road to transhumanism started, when people began using tools,  the
>>> road to AGI started with writing.
>>> There are billions of people around the world that worship a few select
>>> books.
>>> Many people ascribe great intelligence to these books.
>>>
>>> Indeed writing is what underpins rights, righteousness, and justice.
>>> The  bulk of the world economy is based on some electronic writings
>>>
>>> So in conclusion,
>>> while physics may be relevant to psychic phenomena,
>>>  language is more relevant to intelligence..
>>>
>>> Besides once there is sufficient knowledge,
>>> we'll know how to sense what the human pineal-gland or mind's eye can.
>>>
>>> Logan Streondj ****
>>>
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>
>
> --
> Ben Goertzel, PhD
> http://goertzel.org
>
> "My humanity is a constant self-overcoming" -- Friedrich Nietzsche
>
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