Anastasios,

Yes, our answers differ. But this is not a surprise, at least not for me. One 
should expect different conclusions from different theories. And it is also 
true that a theory must be verified by comparing predictions with experimental 
observations. One single experiment that contradicts the theory can do away 
with the entire theory, if the experiment is properly verified and reproduced. 

Yes, this is a revolutionary theory. But it came from a single discovery, the 
discovery of self-organization in causal sets (more precisely in canonical 
matrices, but they are equivalent). But no, it is not an algorithm, it is an 
observation, experience that I gained. I did follow the usual algorithm for 
experimental Physics, which is to pose a question and search for an answer by 
experiment, and be capable of recognizing the answer when you see it. These are 
my only two claims: I knew where to search, and I knew how to figure out what 
exactly I had found once I had found it. I am nothing but an average scientist. 

As you correctly say, discovery must be reproducible. This one is reproducible, 
anyone can do it. There must be an independent verification, preferably on a 
scale much larger than mine. It is real easy to do, as compared for example 
with the monumental size of image recognition work. It is not something you can 
do in an afternoon, of course, it requires someone who will learn enough of the 
theory and make it run. Besides, there is only one program, the one for I/O and 
the minimization of the functional. It is the same for all problems, so it has 
to be written only once.

I am not into proto-scientists. But the thing is, the excution time is roughly 
constant with size IF the size does not exceed the size of the hardware. For a 
(very) crude example, think of a neural network with 1M neurons, one per each 
pixel in a 1M pixel camera, plus a PC to feed the data into the network. The 
neural network (not the usual type) the only think it does is to minimize the 
functional. 

An improvement on that, would be a chip with 1M microcomputers that can be 
programmed. I think they are getting close to that. It can be done in a year or 
so (don't believe me, I am terrible as a manager). And if done, will it not 
attract enough attention to do the next step, say 10M, much quicker? And then 
100M. 

I am not planning on doing any of that myself. I have to continue developing 
the theory, at least for now. 


Sergio

-----Original Message-----
From: Anastasios Tsiolakidis [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Sunday, July 22, 2012 12:44 PM
To: AGI
Subject: Re: [agi] Re: How the Brain Works -- new H+ magazine article, by me

On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 6:12 PM, Sergio Pissanetzky <[email protected]> 
wrote:
 There is no geometry,
> addition, multiplication, axes, planes, rotations, etc. All that has 
> to be learned just like you and

I have myself written a couple of paragraphs on the many possible starting 
points of an intelligence architecture, with the most agnostic ones being 
something akin to "total synthesis" in chemistry, for example to start from 5 
elements and end up with complex proteins.
The lower the starting point, the more it becomes like trying to create a human 
being from charcoal and water. On the other hand, we do have examples of humans 
who managed to understand our world, develop language etc, while missing 99% of 
the datastream average people have (deaf and blind babies) - their effort is 
very much a total synthesis, so it can be done if you have a brain. Can it be 
done if you have a pentium? It looks like our answers differ.

Of course the world does not have "geometry". Geometry is a theory that helped 
Euclid, Archimedes and people like him to find how much paint and wood they 
need to build a house or a boat. So interaction with the world was necessary 
but not sufficient, otherwise my grandma would be drawing isosceles triangles. 
But the discovery of knowledge is only verified as knowledge by repetition both 
personally and socially, it really depends on the majority's ability to follow 
an algorithm and reach the same results as you. Then every now and then appears 
someone who follows the algorithm and reaches new results, or who modifies the 
algorithm - deciding who is in error and who is a revolutionary scientist is 
intractable, probably also random and incomprehensible. Flat earth etc.

I am assuming you are building a proto-scientist. There is a way to drop it in 
the deep end of scientific endeavour: you can turn it loose on a major website, 
ideally with a lot of non-expiring content and a lot of updates, like 
news.bbc.co.uk . That would be the input. Sadly for output you have to limit 
yourself to occasional "visitors comments" by your system, and see how long it 
takes for a reasonable comment. On a Pentium LOL. Or your system may end up 
hacking the BBC, by submitting poisoned SQL and HTTP queries and controlling 
the free world, you never know. But can you find the "right" invariants without 
interaction, only by observation? A bit like our friend Matt wants to 
understand the world by compressing audio, video and text? I think it can't be 
done, and if it can it will take an extra 2 billion years (on an Itanium!).

AT


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