Bipin Indurkhya in his book Metaphor and Cognition stated that the purpose of 
metaphor is to transfer attributes from a source concept to a target concept.
Before reading any further, do this thought experiment.  Name as many 
relationships as you can between between the fog and a housecat? 
I'll provide the answer in my next email. 
~PM.Date: Sun, 21 Oct 2012 12:33:07 -0400
Subject: Re: [agi] ONE EXAMPLE
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]

John G. Rose <[email protected]> wrote:The core of functional creativity 
though could be that ability to
variationally morph chains of projective operational modeling 
----------------- Well this is one of the roles of metaphors. To say that some 
thing or some effect is like some thing or some effect in another domain is to 
enable the thinker to think about something new.  So if you don't know what I 
mean by conceptual relativism, for example, I can start to explain that is like 
philosophical relativism.  By learning how people mistake what my metaphor was 
meant to evoke I can add corrections or further meaning.  Yes, I say, (in 
response to something Loosemore said) concepts are  *related* but by 
*relativism* I go a step further and say that a concept that we have in mind 
may operate differently when we use it in another context.  So, for example, 
not only can word-concepts be categorized according to some pre-conceived 
scheme of characterization, but they can also be used in a characterization of 
other word concepts.  That is an example of conceptual relativism, and by 
understanding conceptual relativism,  you can enable a method to evoke a way to 
get people to think outside the box - if they choose to take that step.
 The problem with the  use of a concept-word like "metaphor" is that it can be 
used in a pre-conceived scheme to categorize concepts just as well as it can be 
used to produce genuine novelty in one's thinking. Here I am saying that the 
real value of the concept of "metaphor" is that it can be used to help people - 
or computers - to think in novel ways.
 Jim Bromer                                       


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