sorry, I should have been more precise.   There is some K so that we never
need integers with algorithmic information exceeding K.

On Wed, Oct 29, 2008 at 10:32 AM, Mark Waser <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>  >> but we never need arbitrarily large integers in any particular case,
> we only need integers going up to the size of the universe ;-)
> But measured in which units?  For any given integer, I can come up
> with (invent :-) a unit of measurement that requires a larger/greater number
> than that integer to describe the size of the universe.
>
>
>
> ;-)  Nice try, but . . . .  :-p
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> *From:* Ben Goertzel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Sent:* Wednesday, October 29, 2008 9:48 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [agi] constructivist issues
>
>
> but we never need arbitrarily large integers in any particular case, we
> only need integers going up to the size of the universe ;-)
>
> On Wed, Oct 29, 2008 at 7:24 AM, Mark Waser <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>>  >> However, it does seem clear that "the integers" (for instance) is not
>> an entity with *scientific* meaning, if you accept my formalization of
>> science in the blog entry I recently posted...
>>
>> Huh?  Integers are a class (which I would argue is an entity) that is I
>> would argue is well-defined and useful in science.  What is meaning if not
>> well-defined and useful?  I need to go back to your paper because I didn't
>> get that out of it at all.
>>
>>  ----- Original Message -----
>> *From:* Ben Goertzel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> *To:* [email protected]
>>   *Sent:* Tuesday, October 28, 2008 6:41 PM
>> *Subject:* Re: [agi] constructivist issues
>>
>>
>> "well-defined" is not well-defined in my view...
>>
>> However, it does seem clear that "the integers" (for instance) is not an
>> entity with *scientific* meaning, if you accept my formalization of science
>> in the blog entry I recently posted...
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Oct 28, 2008 at 3:34 PM, Mark Waser <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>
>>>  >> Any formal system that contains some basic arithmetic apparatus
>>> equivalent to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peano_axioms is doomed to be
>>> incomplete with respect to statements about numbers... that is what Godel
>>> originally showed...
>>>
>>> Oh.  Ick!  My bad phrasing.  WITH RESPECT TO NUMBERS should have been
>>> WITH RESPECT TO THE DEFINITION OF NUMBERS since I was responding to "Numbers
>>> are not well-defined and can never be".  Further, I should not have said
>>> "information about numbers" when I meant "definition of numbers".  <two
>>> radically different things>    Argh!
>>>
>>> = = = = = = = =
>>>
>>> So Ben, how would you answer Abram's question "So my question is, do you
>>> interpret this as meaning "Numbers are not well-defined and can never be"
>>> (constructivist), or do you interpret this as "It is impossible to pack all
>>> true information about numbers into an axiom system" (classical)?"
>>>
>>> Does the statement that a formal system is "incomplete with respect to
>>> statements about numbers" mean that "Numbers are not well-defined and can
>>> never be".
>>>
>>> = = = = = = =
>>>
>>> (Semi-)Retraction - maybe? (mostly for Abram).
>>>
>>> Ick again!  I was assuming that we were talking about constructivism as
>>> in Constructivist epistemology (
>>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructivist_epistemology).  I have just
>>> had Constructivism (mathematics) pointed out to me (
>>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructivism_(mathematics<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructivism_%28mathematics>))
>>> All I can say is "Ick!"  I emphatically do not believe "When one assumes
>>> that an object does not exist and derives a contradiction from that
>>> assumption <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reductio_ad_absurdum>, one
>>> still has not found the object and therefore not proved its existence".
>>>
>>>
>>> = = = = = = = =
>>>
>>> I'm quitting and going home now to avoid digging myself a deeper hole
>>> :-)
>>>
>>>         Mark
>>>
>>> PS.  Ben, I read and, at first glance, liked and agreed with your argument
>>> as to why uncomputable entities are useless for science.  I'm going to need
>>> to go back over it a few more times though.    :-)
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>
>>>  *From:* Ben Goertzel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>> *To:* [email protected]
>>>   *Sent:* Tuesday, October 28, 2008 5:55 PM
>>> *Subject:* Re: [agi] constructivist issues
>>>
>>>
>>> Any formal system that contains some basic arithmetic apparatus
>>> equivalent to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peano_axioms is doomed to be
>>> incomplete with respect to statements about numbers... that is what Godel
>>> originally showed...
>>>
>>>   On Tue, Oct 28, 2008 at 2:50 PM, Mark Waser <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:
>>>
>>>>   That is thanks to Godel's incompleteness theorem. Any formal system
>>>>> that describes numbers is doomed to be incomplete
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Yes, any formal system is doomed to be incomplete.  Emphatically, NO!
>>>>  It is not true that "any formal system" is doomed to be incomplete WITH
>>>> RESPECT TO NUMBERS.
>>>>
>>>> It is entirely possible (nay, almost certain) that there is a larger
>>>> system where the information about numbers is complete but that the other
>>>> things that the system describes are incomplete.
>>>>
>>>> So my question is, do you interpret this as meaning "Numbers are not
>>>>> well-defined and can never be" (constructivist), or do you interpret
>>>>> this as "It is impossible to pack all true information about numbers
>>>>> into an axiom system" (classical)?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hmmm.  From a larger reference framework, the former
>>>> claimed-to-be-constructivist view isn't true/correct because it clearly 
>>>> *is*
>>>> possible that numbers may be well-defined within a larger system (i.e. the
>>>> "can never be" is incorrect).
>>>>
>>>> Does that mean that I'm a classicist or that you are mis-interpreting
>>>> constructivism (because you're attributing a provably false statement to
>>>> constructivists)?  I'm leaning towards the latter currently.  ;-)
>>>>
>>>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Abram Demski" <
>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>> To: <[email protected]>
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, October 28, 2008 5:02 PM
>>>> Subject: Re: [agi] constructivist issues
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   Mark,
>>>>>
>>>>> That is thanks to Godel's incompleteness theorem. Any formal system
>>>>> that describes numbers is doomed to be incomplete, meaning there will
>>>>> be statements that can be constructed purely by reference to numbers
>>>>> (no red cats!) that the system will fail to prove either true or
>>>>> false.
>>>>>
>>>>> So my question is, do you interpret this as meaning "Numbers are not
>>>>> well-defined and can never be" (constructivist), or do you interpret
>>>>> this as "It is impossible to pack all true information about numbers
>>>>> into an axiom system" (classical)?
>>>>>
>>>>> Hmm.... By the way, I might not be using the term "constructivist" in
>>>>> a way that all constructivists would agree with. I think
>>>>> "intuitionist" (a specific type of constructivist) would be a better
>>>>> term for the view I'm referring to.
>>>>>
>>>>> --Abram Demski
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Oct 28, 2008 at 4:13 PM, Mark Waser <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>  Numbers can be fully defined in the classical sense, but not in the
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> constructivist sense. So, when you say "fully defined question", do
>>>>>> you mean a question for which all answers are stipulated by logical
>>>>>> necessity (classical), or logical deduction (constructivist)?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> How (or why) are numbers not fully defined in a constructionist sense?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (I was about to ask you whether or not you had answered your own
>>>>>> question
>>>>>> until that caught my eye on the second or third read-through).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -------------------------------------------
>>>>> agi
>>>>> Archives: https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/303/=now
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>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -------------------------------------------
>>>> agi
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>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Ben Goertzel, PhD
>>> CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
>>> Director of Research, SIAI
>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>
>>> "A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion,
>>> butcher a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance
>>> accounts, build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give
>>> orders, cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch
>>> manure, program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die
>>> gallantly. Specialization is for insects."  -- Robert Heinlein
>>>
>>>
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>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Ben Goertzel, PhD
>> CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
>> Director of Research, SIAI
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>
>> "A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion,
>> butcher a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance
>> accounts, build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give
>> orders, cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch
>> manure, program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die
>> gallantly. Specialization is for insects."  -- Robert Heinlein
>>
>>
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>
>
>
> --
> Ben Goertzel, PhD
> CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
> Director of Research, SIAI
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> "A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher
> a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance accounts,
> build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give orders,
> cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure,
> program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die gallantly.
> Specialization is for insects."  -- Robert Heinlein
>
>
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-- 
Ben Goertzel, PhD
CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
Director of Research, SIAI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

"A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher
a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance accounts,
build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give orders,
cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure,
program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die gallantly.
Specialization is for insects."  -- Robert Heinlein



-------------------------------------------
agi
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