Mike,

All chinese look the same for me. But for a chinese person they don't. Why
is this? Is there another clue here?

Thanks,
Deepak

On Mon, Jul 26, 2010 at 9:10 PM, Mike Tintner <[email protected]>wrote:

>  David,
>
> There must be a fair amount of cog sci/AI analysis of all this -  of how
> the brain analyses and remembers tunes  - and presumably leading theories
> (as for vision). Do you or anyone know more here?
>
> Also, you have noted something of extreme importance, wh. is a lot more
> than "a step further".
>
> OTOH you've been analysing how we recognize the same, general tune in
> different, individual renditions.
>
> OTOH you've pointed out, we also recognize the INDIVIDUAL differences
> of/variatiions on the same genre/class - we appreciate the different ways
> Davis/Gillespie play as well as that they're playing the same tune.
>
> Now correct me but isn't the individual dimension of images of all kinds,
> almost entirely missing from AI? The capacity to recognize what
> makes individuals of a species individual, and not just that they belong to
> the same species.  Isn't visual object recognition for example almost
> entirely focussed on recognizing general objects rather than individual
> objects - that that's an example of a general doll, rather than an
> individual particularly beaten up, or just slightly and disturbingly altered
> doll?
>
> No doubt AI can recognize individual fingerprints, but it's the capacity to
> recognize individuals as variations on the general - to recognize that he
> has a particularly sarcastic smile, or she has a particularly lyrical, fluid
> walk,  or that that tune contrasts harmonious and discordant music (as per
> rap) in a distinctive way - that's missing, no?
>
>
>  *From:* David Butler <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Monday, July 26, 2010 3:44 PM
> *To:* agi <[email protected]>
> *Subject:* Re: [agi] How do we hear music
>
> When we listen to music there are many elements that come into play that
> create our memory of how the song goes.  If you take a piece of instrumental
> music,  you have the melody, a succession of tones in a certain order,
> duration of each note in the melody,  timbre, or tonal quality, (guitar vs
> trombone), time, how fast the song is played.  Phrasing, what part of the
> melody is emphasized using volume, change of tone quality etc...  Is the
> melody played slurred with all the notes run together or staccato played
> with short notes.
>
> Too take it a step further how do we recognize a solo played by Miles Davis
> rather than Dizzy Gillespie  playing the same song both on trumpet but sound
> completely different in style.  How do we recognize when two different
> conductors direct the same music with the same orchestra but yet make it
> sound different?
>
> .
>
> On Thu, Jul 22, 2010 at 3:05 PM, Matt Mahoney <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>>   deepakjnath wrote:
>>
>> > Why do we listen to a song sung in different scale and yet identify it
>> as the same song.?  Does it have something to do with the fundamental way in
>> which we store memory?
>>
>> For the same reason that gray looks green on a red background. You have
>> more neurons that respond to differences in tones than to absolute
>> frequencies.
>>
>>
>> -- Matt Mahoney, [email protected]
>>
>>
>>  ------------------------------
>> *From:* deepakjnath <[email protected]>
>> *To:* agi <[email protected]>
>> *Sent:* Thu, July 22, 2010 3:59:57 PM
>> *Subject:* [agi] How do we hear music
>>
>> Why do we listen to a song sung in different scale and yet identify it as
>> the same song.?  Does it have something to do with the fundamental way in
>> which we store memory?
>>
>> cheers,
>> Deepak
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-- 
cheers,
Deepak



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