On 12/9/2011 1:19 AM, Sony Antony wrote:
A software developer can refuse software support if the customer tries to reverse engineer their software (disasembling, modifying ). It is their TOU that clearly prohibits such activities. However, there is no kill switch here.

There was a situation with pirated set-top boxes that allowed users to get cable at a vastly reduced rate where they broadcast a bunch of "over-the-air" updates to the non-pirated boxes, which the pirates then dutifully added to their box firmware. What they didn't know is that the updates included bits of a new function that the cable company was sneaking onto the pirate boxes.

Then right before (during?) the Super Bowl they broadcast a code that would activate that secret function that they had been uploading in pieces. The function caused the set-top boxes to check to see if they were the pirated version -- and if they were, then they'd BRICK themselves.

We're not talking about a particular piece of software that stopped working, but that the hardware destroyed itself. Talk about a kill switch. Since everyone owning one of those devices was doing something illegal, I'm pretty sure there was no follow-up lawsuit, either.

A device manufacturer (say a cd player) can cancel warranty if the user opens the cabinet or gets it serviced by unauthorised people, because the warranty document clearly says so and the user accepts this when buying the product. The device still may or may not work as usual, but the device manufacturer do not have the right to stop the working of the device.

The BluRay standard allows discs to examine the device to determine if it's been hacked or modified, and if it has, then it won't work [1]. Maybe we're talking semantics here, but to effectively prevent any new disc from being played on a device is pretty well disabling the device. Again, a hardware device that is owned by a user, that the user can no longer use.

However banning a user all together just because he writes negative reviews on forums is extreme. I dont think that any software manufacturer (microsoft/oracle/...) bans users from writing negative reviews about their product, or has ever killed the software of a user who writes negative reviews.

No one is talking about banning users that simply write negative reviews; that's an obvious strawman. We're talking about abusive users, and in John's case, only 0.0004% of users (12 in 3,000,000). If he only has 12 negative reviews, I'd be amazed, given the nature of people who typically comment (for the record I haven't seen the app in question).

For the most part, the software manufacturers you're talking about don't give away their software for free. Nevertheless, Microsoft specifically prohibited people from publishing benchmarks of .NET (I see references from 2002 [2] to 2006 [3], though I also came across a forum post indicating it may no longer be true?). We're talking about FACTS (benchmark results) that Microsoft specifically doesn't let you publish. But no, there's not a kill switch in Vista if you violate that license.

Instead, if you're using software without a valid license (because you've violated the terms), you're subject to statutory damages of $150k per infringement. Is threat of suing your users better than having a kill switch?

So it will take a jury to decide whether applying the "right to refuse service" in this case is legally justified or not.

No one is talking about blocking people because of race, sexual orientation, etc. Typically the maximum damages someone could seek are...what they've invested. If it's an app that is holding a ton of their data hostage, then you could have a point. If it's an app that provides a service (or is just a game), and they've paid nothing for it, then it would be extremely hard for them to prove any kind of damages.

If this banning logic is applied, no body will be able to make any negative comments about anything, out of the fear of getting disconnected / banned.

No one SHOULD ever make abusive and insulting comments. They typically aren't constructive, and often aren't actionable. Again, no one is talking about "negative" comments. If you want to say that the app doesn't work the way you want, fine.

What I feel is refusal of service should be done only as an extreme step (irrespective of whether the app is free or paid), and with utmost caution, unless you want to open yourself up to litigations.

0.0004% is pretty extreme. Again, what could someone even potentially sue you over?

But IANAL.

Tim

[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu-ray_Disc#Digital_rights_management
[2] http://www.leirtech.com/rick/not_a_benchmark.html
[3] http://slashdot.org/story/06/11/02/1751222/Surprises-in-Microsoft-Vistas-EULA
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