Owen, you seem lately to be endeavoring tireless to make IP leasing something normal and acceptable to most scenarios and make some weird reading of the rules (not just in this RIR) to justify this view (your own view that fortunately doesn't seem to match most of others) that IP leasing and fine and is allowed freely while that is not always the case. There have been different occasions where you stated that some practices are "100%" which seems to be more your own personal reading than what it really is. A recent discussion between your and John showed that some of your twisted words don't necessary correspond to how ARIN understands and interprets the current policies.

Also you have been repeating endlessly that LIRs lease IP addresses. I never heard people using this analogy to try to justify the bad IP leasing practices that is done by those who are currently holding large amount of unused address. What LIRs charge when they allocate IP addresses to their **directly connected customers** is very different from those IP leasing practices from n organization that doesn't build any Internet infrastructure.

While your a entitled to your different and preferred or business views it is important to make it clear that some of them are not "that 100%" correspondent to reality.

Fernando

Em 21/09/2021 15:14, Owen DeLong via ARIN-PPML escreveu:

On Sep 21, 2021, at 10:31 , Jon Lewis <[email protected]> wrote:

On Tue, 21 Sep 2021, William Herrin wrote:

On Tue, Sep 21, 2021 at 8:07 AM ARIN <[email protected]> wrote:
Current ARIN policy prevents the use of leased-out addresses as evidence of 
utilization.
OPPOSE.

Independent use of LIR-assigned addresses in BGP should be
discouraged. It pollutes the BGP table by requiring disaggregation of
neighboring addresses which might otherwise be efficiently routable.

Also unclear why we should pretend that LIRs do a better job enforcing
ARIN policy on address registrants than ARIN itself does. A LIR
leasing arrangement delegates that responsibility from ARIN without,
to my view, any good cause.
Also apposed [and very confused].  Is this some kind of mistake or did 
ARIN-prop-302 [to which I am apposed], which suggested a small edit to NRPM 2.4, 
removing the language that suggested some connection between LIR->end user IP 
assignment and network services provided by the LIR, somehow morph into changes to 
8.x affecting the transfer of number resources?
Section 2 defines terms.

If you change the definition of a term that section 8 depends on, it likely has 
policy implications for the application of section 8.

This change to section 2 would have implications for (at least) sections 4, 
possibly 5, 6, and 8 as currently written.

ARIN-prop-302 seems to be an attempt to legitimize the practice of leasing IP 
space, which seems to me has been a grey area, at least not supported by the 
current definition of LIR in 2.4.
That’s exactly what it is. An attempt to recognize that leasing occurs, is 
normal every day practice, and treat it accordingly.

If you are opposed to this, then I suggest that someone should probably draft 
language that tightens up ARIN’s current tolerance of leasing as a secondary 
use for address after they have been used
for some primary purpose that involves connectivity.

I’ll also point out that current policy does allow for one to:
        1.      Obtain an aggregate (e.g. X.Y.0.0/16)
        2.      Announce aggregate
        3.      Lease chunks of aggregate to customers over GRE tunnels.

100% legitimate.

        4.      Allow customer to announce more specific chunk to other 
providers over actual circuits.
        5.      Prepend the heck out of the aggregate announcement just in case.

100% legitimate under current policy.

100% valid to justify the need for additional addresses once all addresses are 
used in this fashion.

When you decide your business is large enough, you are free to turn off the 
tunnels if you wish, the fig leaf is no longer required under current policy.

This proposal eliminates the need for the fig leaf in the first place.

Does anyone else find it odd that "2. Definitions" defines end-user and LIR, 
but not ISP?  2.4 does say that LIRs are generally ISPs.  When are they not ISPs, and 
when they're not ISPs, what are they?
A variety of other things:
        Cloud service providers
        Datacenter providers
        Web Hosting providers
        VPS providers
        VPN Services

The term ISP is ambiguous and does not cover all cases where an organization 
needs to be able to issue addresses to customers and register those
reallocations and reassignments, so the term LIR came into existence.

LIR is a specific term meaning an organization that issues addresses to 
customers for use in their networks. Admittedly, in most cases, LIR is somewhat
synonymous with ISP in that the relationship between an LIR and its customers 
usually also involves the LIR providing connectivity to the customer in
some form or other. This is not always the case and current policy does not 
preclude the use of addresses without connectivity, but it does not allow
ARIN to count that utilization as “utilized” when considering a new application.

Again, I have no dog in this fight, personally. I don’t care whether 302 is 
adopted or not. It will not impact me in any way.

As such, I attempt to clarify the existing situation for people to make an 
informed judgment on the proposal as written.

I will say that either this policy, or one which actually prohibits leasing 
should move forward because the current policy situation is simply absurd,
as demonstrated above.

Owen

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