Hi Ken:


>   My understanding is that this is a dc measurement, hence the discussion of
>   waveform potential and phase doesn't apply.  If it were an ac measurement,
>   this would be a very important consideration, but it doesn't bear on the
>   current probe shunt selection.

If the measurement is inrush current, then it is a
line-frequency measurement over several cycles.

It is an AC measurement of an exponentially 
decaying series of near sine-squared pulses of
which you want to know the peak value of the 
first pulse.

You don't need a big window for the current probe
because you are measuring a #18 or #16 AWG wire.
But, you need a probe that will handle the current,
i.e., won't saturate the core.  Usually, this is
a larger current probe with an associated larger 
window.

On 120 and 230-volt power systems, the inrush 
currents will range from 40 amps to as much as 
120 amps (for the first 1/2 cycle, with switch-on
optimized for maximum inrush current).  On a test
bench using a really low source-impedance power
source, inrush current could be more than 120 
amps.

Retracting my previous statement, certainly a 
current shunt can be used in place of the current 
probe.  

On the other hand, if the EUT is a dc-operated 
device, then the inrush current is still an ac
waveform, starting with some sort of step function
followed by an exponential decay to the steady-
state current.  


Best regards,
Rich






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