After doing the toe-OUT on my Leaf I had parked it for a while (I am selling it, as I am always driving my electric truck) But today I decided to take it to work for the day so it is not Sitting for too long. Wow! The miles/kWh varied a bit, traffic was mixed, some local and Some freeway, but it stayed between 4.9 and 5.2 miles/kWh. Before the toe adjustment, I had difficulty to keep it above 3.8 So, apparently this is an *important* adjustment if you are driving Your Leaf careful but are not getting the efficiency near 5 mi/kWh. This is greatly extending the range of my Leaf, now that I know how! Cor.
-----Original Message----- From: EV [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Cor van de Water via EV Sent: Saturday, April 22, 2017 1:11 AM To: [email protected] Subject: [EVDL] Low efficiency on your EV? Check the toe-in! I have experience with a couple Leafs now, first having bought a Salvage 2011 and fixed it up, Then later a good 2011 with a new battery that I sold earlier this week and at the same day Bought a 2012 with a new battery that a local apartment-dweller had to sell due to being unable To plug in anywhere but at the local Nissan dealer... that gets old real fast. What struck me already earlier with the Salvage was that its economy was lower than with the Other 2011. Not terribly different, but still. Also it tended to squeal every time I took a turn across A white line or a railroad track. Then I got into the 2012 and one of the first things that I noticed was the efficiency number. Wow - 4.9 how did they do that? My Salvage usually did not get better than 3.9 average and the other 2011 used to average 4.4 mi/kWh So I was curious what was different in the 2012. First thing I looked at was the toe-in. Or better: the toe-out. Looking from next to the front bumper along the front wheels (lining up the two sidewalls at hub height) I could see a 1/8" sliver of rear tire on each side. So, the front end has a slight toe-out and when driving, Apparently the force to keep moving the car forward will pull the front wheels to neutral toe, or so I surmised. Anyway, I went over to the Salvage, which I had as perfect as I could, set for zero toe before and adjusted the Toe to slightly toe-out and checked. Beforehand I had driven a specific route at specific speed and now I retraced that route. This also takes me in a U-turn across tracks and the first time the tires made their usual squeals. The second time with toe-out, they were silent. Aha. Also, the efficiency came to 5.1 the first time (this is a low speed route mostly 35 MPH) while the second time It read 5.8 (I reset the efficiency timer both times before leaving). I also put the car in Neutral both times on the same flat section in front of my driveway and moved the car by hand Which is a real good indicator of problems: the first time it took me a bit of effort to push the car, but the second time it moved almost effortless. Soooo... if you are not getting the advertised range and you wonder what you should change to get better mileage while you are trying to drive as Efficiently as you can already, then adjusting the toe of the EV might be just the way to get up to 20% more range (!) At least that is what I surmised from going from 3.9 to 4.9 miles per kWh! (Note that I did check tire pressure and all tires on both cars are above 40 PSI, so that should not make much difference) Hope this helps, Cor. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: <http://lists.evdl.org/private.cgi/ev-evdl.org/attachments/20170422/78b9 5eb0/attachment.htm> _______________________________________________ UNSUBSCRIBE: http://www.evdl.org/help/index.html#usub http://lists.evdl.org/listinfo.cgi/ev-evdl.org Read EVAngel's EV News at http://evdl.org/evln/ Please discuss EV drag racing at NEDRA (http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NEDRA) _______________________________________________ UNSUBSCRIBE: http://www.evdl.org/help/index.html#usub http://lists.evdl.org/listinfo.cgi/ev-evdl.org Read EVAngel's EV News at http://evdl.org/evln/ Please discuss EV drag racing at NEDRA (http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NEDRA)
