More to the point, the product of the two cycles gives a much greater
period than what their predators can track - in effect implementing
the linear congruential pseudo random number generation algorithm.

Evolution is very smart!

Cheers

On Tue, Dec 24, 2013 at 12:43:01PM -0600, Jason Resch wrote:
> There is also a 13 year cicada.  Is it a coincidence they cycle
> their mass appearances on large prime numbers?
> 
> It is thought that this strategy prevents predators from tuning
> their population cycles to those of the cicadas.
> 
> Jason
> 
> On Dec 24, 2013, at 12:19 PM, "Edgar L. Owen" <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> >Cowboy,
> >
> >The fact that cicadas tend to emerge at 17 year intervals has
> >nothing at all to do with the fact that 17 is a prime number. It's
> >simply counting. If I find 17 cents in my pocket that's just
> >counting - nothing at all to do with primes or prime theory.
> >
> >That should be obvious...
> >
> >Edgar
> >
> >
> >
> >On Tuesday, December 24, 2013 7:48:24 AM UTC-5, Edgar L. Owen wrote:
> >All,
> >
> >Both Roger and Bruno took issue with my definition of reality to
> >include theories about reality. But the proper definition of
> >reality is that reality includes everything that exists and
> >theories of reality most certainly exist. Roger and Bruno seem to
> >be coming from the old dualistic definition of reality in which
> >some things (generally the 'physical' world) are real and some
> >things aren't real (generally thoughts e.g. about the physical
> >world).
> >
> >While this dualistic definition of reality may be useful in daily
> >life it fails on the philosophical level. In truth the entirety of
> >reality is computational and both 'physical' events and mental are
> >both part of that same single computational nexus. Roger gives the
> >example of hitting a table with his fist as something that is real
> >as opposed to a theory about reality which isn't but in fact the
> >reality of the experience of both is electrical signals
> >(information computations) in the brain. They are both
> >computations in the brain.
> >
> >The proper definition is that everything that exists is real and
> >therefore part of reality. Everything that exists is a
> >computationally evolving information state in reality and that is
> >why it is real, however its reality is exactly what it actually
> >is, what its computational forms actually are, and this is true
> >for everything including both what our minds interpret as
> >'physical' events and 'mental'. If you must make that distinction
> >then of course everything without exception in our thoughts and
> >experience is mental, but the deeper truth is that its all
> >computationally evolving information however it's interpreted by
> >our minds.
> >
> >Thus the only philosophically consistent definition of reality
> >includes everything that exists without exception, including
> >thoughts and theories.
> >
> >But there is a deeper truth here in that reality itself exists
> >independently of its particular contents as a thing in itself. In
> >fact prior to the big bang it was empty of any actualized
> >information at all, but it still existed in a state similar to a
> >generalized quantum vacuum.
> >
> >This reality itself is what makes the computations that occur
> >within it real and actual and have being, it is what gives them
> >life. It is what I call 'Ontological Energy' which is simply the
> >(non-physical) space of reality whose presence manifests as the
> >present moment in which we and everything exists. All the
> >computationally evolving information that exists exists like
> >waves, ripples and currents in the sea of existence itself, in the
> >ocean of ontological energy, the logical space or locus of reality
> >and actuality.
> >
> >Reality is a single ocean of ontological energy and everything
> >that exists exists as a computationally evolving information form
> >within it. There is nothing outside of it because there is no
> >outside. Therefore there is no possibility of anything being 'not
> >real' or not part of reality. There is only the different
> >categories of reality of different information forms within
> >reality.
> >
> >Edgar
> >
> >
> >
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Visiting Professor of Mathematics      [email protected]
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