On 30 January 2014 02:19, Craig Weinberg <[email protected]> wrote:

> But how then could any such sequence of extrinsic events possibly be
>> linked to anything outside its causally-closed circle of explanation? To
>> put this baldly, even whilst asserting with absolute certainty "the fact
>> that I am conscious" I am forced nonetheless to accept that this very
>> assertion need have nothing to do (and, more strongly, cannot have anything
>> to do) with the fact that I am conscious!
>>
>
> Sure, but the fact that you would expect that your assertion could or
> should have anything to do with your being conscious would not make sense
> in a universe in which consciousness did not exist in a fundamentally real
> way.
>

I'm sorry, Craig, but nothing that you have said encourages me to believe
that you have understood the paradox as posed or the particular problem it
raises. What we must account for is that there is a causally closed
extrinsic account, on which we rely utterly for every other purpose, that
appears to refer to something with which it has no systematic connection.
This would seem to imply that what truly exists is merely a "mechanism"
that merely gives the appearance of making such references, but that this
is in fact some sort of conceptual mistake (i.e. in truth there are no such
references). Of course, were we to accept such a conclusion, we would be
forced to eliminate consciousness, which is untenable to all but
"objectivist" hard-liners who resolutely avert their eyes from the
paradoxes that ensue.

But postulating sense as fundamental doesn't save you from the paradox,
unless you are willing to believe that the extrinsic account somehow just
mimics the sensory one by some sort of "pre-established harmony" and that
there is in fact no on-going systematic link between them. That's why, as
I've argued in a post to Brent, we need a theory that is, at least,
conceptually equipped to elucidate the systematic logical-causal links
between *all* the domains that appear to be in play. Nothing that you have
said persuades me that merely giving consciousness "fundamental" priority
over everything else even addresses this issue. It merely reverses the
paradox at the price of making the extrinsic account an isolated
epiphenomenon and provides no explanation for how that epiphenomenon might
be linked systematically to the "sense" it purports (per impossibile) to
refer to.

>From my reading of you, I think you have fallen into confusing the notions
of fundamental and irreducible. But in the appropriate schema, it is
possible for entities (conscious phenomena, for example) to be irreducible
to simpler explanatory elements, whilst still being, in an effective sense,
derivable from them by systematic "upwards" or "inner" reference. Of
course, demonstrating this in detail requires argumentative and technical
rigour, rather than mere intuitive poetry, and I leave that to those better
equipped than myself.

David

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