On 8/20/2014 2:20 PM, John Mikes wrote:
Brent: why should "spiders" (etc.) be 'not conscious'?

I think they are, in a way. But if I were pitching the idea of uploading someone's mother into a virtual reality and warranting that said virtual mother would be conscious, I don't think I'd mention that the concept of "conscious" was elastic enough to include spiders.


BTW what is your take on "conscious"? I have no idea myself, because I consider "everything" an 'observer' that tackles info about anything - and the brainfunction(?) invoked by many for conscious processes lacks the connection in our present scintific catasters (measurements?) to topical contents (distinctions). When I have to speak about 'consciousness' I have a different meaning in mind from 'being conscious' (an elusive term).
Ccness means in my vocabulary the 'response to relations'. A process.

I tried to distinguish that, which I called "awarness" from "self-awarness". Maybe I should lay out my idea of these levels of consciousness, not claiming they have some metaphysical significance, just terminology:

awareness: JM's response to relations. This is very low level, like my thermostat is aware of the temperature because it has a specific response to it in service of a goal.

self-awareness: Having an interior mental model in which self is represented alongside other 3p elements of the model, i.e. my koi know where they are in the pond.

consciousness: Creating a narrative account of events for memory and calling up those memories in developing "responses to relations".

self-consciousness: Reflective awareness of consciousness, i.e. attributing thought and intention to the 3p model of one's self.

Dunno if those are useful, but they seem to me to be a kind of hierarchy of consciousness that is more descriptive and finer than Bruno's "any universal Turing machine".

Brent


John M


On Wed, Aug 20, 2014 at 3:39 PM, meekerdb <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    On 8/20/2014 11:20 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

    On 19 Aug 2014, at 21:49, John Mikes wrote:

    Stathis:
    you wrote Aug.19:

    /"What we know is that the brain can generate consciousness. The brain is 
not a
    digital computer running a program, but if it can be simulated by one, and 
if the
    simulation is conscious, and if the program can be "run" in Platonia rather 
than
    on a physical computer, then every possible brain's consciousness will 
necessarily
    be instantiated. I'm not sure whether self-referential computations on 
their own
    are conscious - that would seem a further assumption on top of the three 
mentioned
    in the previous sentence - even though it does seem more elegant than 
simulating
    klunky brains./
    /
    /
    Let's skip the question of defining Ccness (maybe broader than BEING ccous) 
and
    let me ask HOW do you know that the brain can generate 'it'? Do you have a 
brain
    that never had 'it' and followed a process BY it(!) generating Ccness?
    Those experiments in which computer etc. (NOT some 'brain'-input)  
're-started'
    the process were all carried out on (live?) "brains" previously capable of 
doing
    it (whatever).
    I agree that "/The brain is not a digital computer running a program,...". /
    Are ALL details of the so called "brain"(function?) mapped and correlated? 
Are all
    facets of 'brain' even knowable? we think we know some. Then newer items are
    detected (or thought so) and included smoothly into the previous setup.
    IMO we are far from being able to 'simulating' a human brain in its 
entirety.


    And we will never know if we can do that, but indeed here we can't know 
much. yet
    some people will accept, in the future, such artificial brains, and the 
rest is a
    question of rights. The question will never be does it work, some people 
will have
    the religion that it works, and that it is handy to explore the Solar 
System at the
    speed of light.

    The only real question is "do you accept that your daughter or son marries a
    partner who get an artificial kidney, heart and brain".

    We cannot know, but we can make bet. Also, we don't know any laws in nature 
which
    is not computable, so your attitude is more a speculation on some unknown 
things to
    prevent testing a possible, and plausible from the 3p evidences, facts.

    We cannot know our level of substitution.

    Something like this is possible. The first immortal person, in the 
technological
    relative sense (pursuing the Samsara), will be copied only at a rough 
incomplete
    description of her cortex. Then it will take her 5224 years to recover some 
stable
    sense-full life, recover smell and genuine vision, and it will take her 
another
    millenium to overcome the amnesia.

    We will never know, John.
    If true, we can't know it.
    But people will bet on level, and that's what we always do. Then we can 
make the
    bet precise and deduce consequences, and ask for consistency of the set of 
beliefs.

    Plausibly the mobile will get in the ear and in the yes and then in the 
peripheral
    nervous systems, the cerebral stem up to the cortex, if we made a lapse on 
the next
    millennia.

    Many humans will refuse, and it is their right, but others will make the 
jump. At
    their risk and peril.

    I think long before that people will be "uploaded" to computers where they 
will live
    on (as much as they can afford) in virtual realities.  This will be paid 
for by
    their children and relatives who wish to keep them "alive" so they can 
converse and
    reminisce with them. I think it could be done now, although crudely. One 
could
    assure clients that the well known logician, Bruno Marchal, has shown that 
the
    "uploaded" person is conscious.  No need to mention that by his measure 
spiders are
    also conscious. :-)

     Greg Egan envisioned such a future in "Permutation City".  I once wrote a 
one-act
    play on that theme, which sadly I have not gotten performed.

    Brent
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