On Mon, Mar 16, 2015 at 7:04 PM, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> On 16 Mar 2015, at 08:21, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>
>
>
> On Sun, Mar 15, 2015 at 4:27 PM, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>> On 13 Mar 2015, at 17:57, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Mar 13, 2015 at 4:42 PM, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> On 13 Mar 2015, at 08:19, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Mar 13, 2015 at 1:25 AM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>  On 3/12/2015 1:21 PM, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  Not me. I'm the opposite, I was always confused by the idea that
>>>> rocks are not conscious.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> If you ever have an operation, I suggest you check to see that your
>>>> anesthesiologist is not confused.
>>>>
>>>
>>> There's maybe a difference between being a conscious entity and being
>>> conscious of something.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Does not consciousness entails the consciousness of at least one thing?
>>>
>>> Even before speculating about an entity (the future "little ego")
>>> consciousness seems reflexive to me, before verbalizing.
>>>
>>> It is the fixed point of the doubt. If we try to doubt everything, we
>>> find the indubitable but non justifiable knowledge of one thing.
>>>
>>
>> My intuitive impression (from some attempts at meditating, for example)
>> is that consciousness can exist in a completely self-referential state. But
>> I am not certain of this at all. I think this is inline with what you say
>> above, and with "cogito ergo sum".
>>
>>
>> That might be. Thomas Slezak, and myself, like to interpret Descartes in
>> arithmetic, so that a doubt of p, is defined by <>~p, and thus ~[]p, and
>> the fixed point is the famous Gödel sentence g, which is such that PA
>> proves (rationally believes) g <> ~[]g, which should be then, as far as PA
>> trust herself and her correctness, true and non believable/justifiable.
>> But to get the knowledge itself, which results from that, you need the
>> knower variant= [1]p = []p & p. That one has [1]p -> p, and just can't
>> doubt everything: he is the one living the fixed point of the doubt.
>>
>
> What does [1]p mean? Is it a reference to first person?
>
>
> [1]p is defined by []p & p. It is the modal connector you get when you
> apply Theaetetus idea to Gödel beweisbar predicate, which describes the
> 3p-self of the machine, its "body" representation, with possible higher
> level features, like I have legs, or I am in Helsinki".
>

Ah, ok!


>
> The logic of [1] is the one axiomatized by the logic S4Grz, and S4Grz1
> (when p is limited to the sigma_1 proposition, which translate the UD in
> arithmetic.
>
> We know (or strongly believe) that PA is correct, and Gödel-Löbian, so we
> know that for all p, []p <-> [1]p. And indeed: G* proves []p <-> ([]p & p),
> that is []p <-> []p & p. But PA does not know that, nor can she believe
> that. G does not prove, for all p, that []p <-> ([]p & p). There is no
>  knowledge ([1]), nor belief ([]p) that I am that machine []p. Only God
> knows your substitution level, where []p & []p & p equate.
>

>
>
>
>
>> I think that meditation tries to diminish the dominance of the []p, and
>> meditation favor the "p", in the []p & p part of the knower.
>>
>
> I still don't fully grasp the []p & p thing. My naive interpretation would
> be that meditation favours []p, given that it sometimes generates a feeling
> of identification with the totality of things.
>
>
> You are right. Meditation leads you on the totality, that is the truth. We
> can say "p is true" in arithmetic, so we say "p" instead, which means "p is
> true", when asserted as p by the machine.
>

Ok.


>
> On the contrary, []p is "beweisbar p", it represents a description of the
> machinery in the language understandable by the machinery. It is
> representational. It is, or might be the same truth of the same p, but seen
> through to window of some 3-self/body/code/number/finite-thing.
>

Ok. I was still a bit stuck with the "it is necessary that" interpretation
of []. If I switch to "it is provable that" it starts to make more sense. I
know you insisted on this several times, but it's not exactly something
easy to grasp.


>
> p is associated with the truth, which might be more than what we, earthly
> finite creature, can rationally believe ([]p).
>

Ok, this makes sense with mediation and other experiences.


>
> It is the p in []p & p, which makes "machine's knowledge" not definable in
> term of number and machine. S4Grz formalizable at a level, what the machine
> cannot formalize about herself (but can bet on, ...).
>
> Thanks to incompleteness, the Theaetetus' definition makes sense, and
> distinguish the knower from the rational believer for the machine.
>
> Don't hesitate to ask precision. I am very literal here:  the knower is
> defined by the true believer. It is a modest definition of knowledge, and
> it is not similar with "I know for sure that", which needs some amount of
> consistency (like <>t, or <><>t, or <><><> t, etc.).
>

What's the difference between <>t and <><>t and so on?


>
> [0]p = []p, and obeys to G, and fully described by G* (at the
> propositional level).
> [1]p = []p & p, and obeys to S4Grz,
> [2]p = []p & <>t obeys and define the logic Z
> [3]p = []p & <>t & p
>

I definitely don't understand [2]p and [3]p.


>
> Mathematically, you interpret the "p" by arithmetical proposition, []p by
> beweisbar("p"), an arithmetical predicate "provable(x)", with x the
> proposition represented in the things the machine understand (here the
> numbers, that is, the "Gödel numbers" of the sentence expressing the
> proposition.
>
> The book by Smullyan "Forever Undecided" introduces the logic G.
>

It's on my "to read" list :)


>
> Note that G* is representable in G. I don't insist because people tend to
> do repetitively the Searle, error, and believes that the G understand and
> believe in what G* says about him/her (G; not G*), but one day I should
> explain the representation theorem of G* in G, because it mirrors someway
> the machines mind before a self-multiplication, trying to justify the jump,
> without success, except by betting (still) on finite parts of itself.
>
> Bit this type of modest knowledge is not yet enough for the
> knowing-for-sure, which is needed for a treatment of consciousness. It
> might be <>t v t. Consciousness would be really obvious, from the 1p view
> of the machine. I am not sure.
>

Thanks for the explanation and patience and sorry for the delay! I wanted
to take some time to read this.

Telmo.


>
> Bruno
>
>
>
>
>> It leads to the problem that consciousness becomes a feature of the
>> arithmetical truth, only restricted by the little ego, owner of the body
>> and representations. We might need that God (Truth) is a knower itself, and
>> thus a sort of person, because only God would be conscious.
>>
>
> The word "God" still makes me cringe, but this is mostly because of
> organized religion. I plan on reading Plotinus soon and see if I change my
> mind. But I think I understand and agree with what you're saying, otherwise.
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> I think.
>>>
>>> You might say it is not a consciousness *of* something. I might have
>>> missed a nuance.
>>>
>>
>> I will clarify what I meant in a reply to Brent, to keep the discussion
>> linear.
>>
>>
>> Oops, sorry for bringing some non linearity, but that's because the black
>> hole in my basement is active again ...
>> The nice thing is that I just need to read your post to Brent to get the
>> clarification, and see if it matches the universal machine's explanation.
>>
>> Bruno
>>
>> Bruno
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Telmo.
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Bruno
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Telmo.
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Brent
>>>>
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