> On 12 May 2015, at 8:25 am, Russell Standish <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 10:51:18PM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
>>> On Monday, May 11, 2015, Russell Standish <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> On Sun, May 10, 2015 at 06:33:56PM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> If there is a little hole in the movie, it is locally
>>>> counterfactually correct, so consciousness remains, but what if the
>>>> whole is bigger? And when consciousness would disappear? It has to
>>>> disappear, even just with physical supervenience, but then we are
>>>> back to fading qualia.
>>> 
>>> I have never accepted the fading qualia argument. Subtracting links
>>> from a network will at some point cause it to fall in two. Up to that
>>> point, it is little different from the original network. After that
>>> pointit is vastly improverished. This phenomenon goes by the name of
>>> "percolation threshold".
>>> 
>>> Similarly, with fading qualia, one would expect that at some point,
>>> one adds the "straw that breaks the camel's back". Why should we not
>>> expect the same with removing bits from the recording? After all, if
>>> the original recording animated the whole brain, destroying part
>>> of the recording will cause some neurons to misbehave. Eventually, the
>>> system will be physically unable to support consciousness, but well
>>> before every neuron is misbehaving.
>> 
>> It is possible that as brain tissue is replaced (with electronic circuits
>> or whatever) there is no change in qualia until a certain threshold, then
>> all of a sudden the qualia disappear. The threshold would probably have to
>> be a quantum scale event, since even at the level of small molecules it is
>> possible to perform partial replacement, resulting in the problem of
>> partial zombies. So in order to avoid fading qualia and partial zombies you
>> have to have something like this: consciousness survives brain tissue
>> replacement until a certain electron in a certain atom changes orbital, at
>> which point consciousness instantly vanishes but behaviour remains
>> unchanged, resulting in a full zombie.
> 
> It won't be a specific electron  that will switch consciousness off
> regardless of the order in which you remove parts, as you seem to be
> implying here, but rather, in a specific sequence of removal of parts,
> there will be one part that when removed causes the switching off.

The final straw would have to be indivisible, otherwise you could make a 
partial zombie by replacing half the straw.

It would lead to a strange form of computationalism: you could replace say 40% 
of the brain without any problem, but go to 40.00000001% and consciousness gies 
off.

> Under normal circumstances, quantum scale events should never cause
> loss of consciousness, because there is sufficient redundancy in the
> brain network, but they can cause macroscopic changes in brain
> behaviour due to chaotic amplification. This is the source of
> creativity, ISTM.
> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Prof Russell Standish                  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
> Principal, High Performance Coders
> Visiting Professor of Mathematics      [email protected]
> University of New South Wales          http://www.hpcoders.com.au
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
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