On Monday, September 5, 2016 at 8:08:12 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>
> On 04 Sep 2016, at 20:27, [email protected] <javascript:> wrote:
>
> Bruno, thank you for a detailed response. Most of it is above my pay 
> grade, but I will check some of your links and see what I can make of them. 
>
>
> OK.
>
>
>
> As for the MWI, I have a simple approach. If I went to LV and played a 
> slot machine for a single trial or outcome, and someone asked me what 
> happened to the other thousands of outcomes I didn't get, I'd think that 
> would be a crazy question. 
>
>
> I mainly agree, because there is no unanimity on which counterfactual or 
> conditional non standard logic to use. 
>

*Isn't it really much simpler? Just because something *could* exist, like 
those thousands of other outcomes of the slot machine, doesn't mean they 
*must* exist. The MWI insists all outcomes MUST exist. I see no necessity 
for that. AG *

> But that's the question some physicists ask when they are confronted with 
> the non-linearity of collapse in the Copenhagen Interpretation. 
>
>
> I tend to disagree here. The quantum situation is different because with 
> quantum mechanics, different outcomes can interfere and thus have some 
> physical underpinning which is hard to avoid, especially without assuming 
> the collapse of the wave.
>

*How can you disagree?  Many prominent physicists -- Greene, Deutsch, 
Carroll -- when confronted with the non-linearity of collapse, believe the 
MWI avoids or solves this problem. AG*

>
> Accepting non linearity 
>
>
> There are work by Steinberg and Plaga which shows that if the QM wave is 
> slightly non linear, then we get the WW with a revenge: interactions 
> becomes possible in between terms of the wave. This makes wrong special 
> relativity, but also thermodynamics, etc. 
>

*The wf before measurement is linear insofar as it satisfies a linear DE, 
and relativity is well tested. So I don't see any issue here. AG *

>
> So I guess you mean that there is a (non linear) collapse, and that, 
> strictly speaking the SWR is false. 
>

SWR = ? 

*Why does a non-linear collapse falsify SR? AG*
 

> You introduce a duality between observer and observed, or between macro 
> and micro-physics. And, you assume non-mechanism in cognitive science.
>

 H*ow can we test our models without the duality of observer and observed? 
You demand the impossible. What "non mechanism" have I assumed? QM just 
gives us probabilities. It's not a causal theory. AG*
 

> That is  lot of things for which we don't have evidence. Cosmologists 
> applies QM on very big object, like black holes, if not the entire 
> universe, and people trying to justify a physical collapse get a lot of 
> problem, like non-locality, to cite the one Einstein disliked the most, and 
> I share a bit that opinion.
>
>
>
>
>
> and actual time irreversibility (not FAPP) is an easier concept to accept 
> than the real or fictional other worlds necessary to support the MWI. 
>
>
> Well, with mechanism, in all case (with or without QM) we get the many 
> histories/dreams/computations, and they exist like natural numbers. We 
> don't have to take the "worlds" as primitive ontological reality. I tend to 
> not really believe in *any* world. Those belongs to the imagination of the 
> relative universal numbers, whose proof of existence can already be done in 
> elementary arithmetic.
>

*Physics is about constructing and testing models of physical reality, not 
about dreams. You can call the MWI a dream, but for me it's a nightmare. 
LOL. AG *

>
> BTW, the time irreversibility is not FAPP since the collapsed wf, when 
> inserted back into the SWE, recovers only itself exactly at an earlier 
> time, but not the original wf which collapsed. AG
>
>
> Yes, OK. If there is such a collapse, but I don't see evidence.
>

*If you measure a system repeatedly, you get the same measurement. That's 
the evidence for collapse; that the system remains in the same eigenstate 
after measurement, not in the original superposition. AG*
 

> I think it is human coquetry (grin). Nature loves to do things in many 
> exemplars, and elementary arithmetic loves that to. Personal uniqueness is 
> an illusion (provably so in the mechanist theory of mind). The evidences 
> are more on the side of reversibility, and unitary evolution. But of course 
> that might be false, and is still an open problem in the computationalist 
> theory. But there too, we already got some evidence for linearity and a 
> core symmetrical physical structure.
>
> Bruno
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Sunday, September 4, 2016 at 8:16:48 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 03 Sep 2016, at 21:02, [email protected] wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Friday, September 2, 2016 at 11:52:55 AM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Sep 2, 2016 at 11:27 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Friday, September 2, 2016 at 11:07:09 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 31 Aug 2016, at 20:30, [email protected] wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wednesday, August 31, 2016 at 11:17:22 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal 
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 30 Aug 2016, at 18:23, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Friday, June 10, 2016 at 6:10:41 PM UTC-6, Bruce wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 11/06/2016 3:56 am, Bruno Marchal wrote: 
>>>>>>> > On 10 Jun 2016, at 03:02, Bruce Kellett wrote: 
>>>>>>> >> On 10/06/2016 1:41 am, Bruno Marchal wrote: 
>>>>>>> >>> On 09 Jun 2016, at 01:28, Bruce Kellett wrote: 
>>>>>>> >>>> In other words, FPI is just the statement that Alice and Bob 
>>>>>>> have 
>>>>>>> >>>> to look to find out which of the (+,+'), (+,-'), (-,+'), or 
>>>>>>> (-,-') 
>>>>>>> >>>> worlds they are in. I don't think that actually adds anything 
>>>>>>> >>>> significant to the discussion. 
>>>>>>> >>> 
>>>>>>> >>> That eliminates the physical spooky action at a distance which 
>>>>>>> are 
>>>>>>> >>> necessarily there in QM+collapse. 
>>>>>>> >> 
>>>>>>> >> You have yet to prove that -- assertion is not proof. 
>>>>>>> > 
>>>>>>> > By defining world by "closed for interaction", locality follows 
>>>>>>> from 
>>>>>>> > linearity. 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Bruno, you specialize in these oracular pronouncements that mean 
>>>>>>> absolutely nothing.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This is just insulting, and add nothing but confusion.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Avoid ad hominem patronizing tone and focus on what you do not 
>>>>>> understand or disagree with.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> "locality follows from linearity" -- what a load of 
>>>>>>> total nonsense. 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> OK, I was quick there, but I provided more details in *many* other 
>>>>>> posts. Please read most of a thread, not just a a sentence here and 
>>>>>> there 
>>>>>> and then adding to the prejudices.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> To be slightly less short, and explain, I was talking in the frame of 
>>>>>> the non collapse formulation of QM, and I was just saying that without 
>>>>>> any 
>>>>>> collapse, the linearity of the tensor product with the linearity of the 
>>>>>> SWE 
>>>>>> ensure that at any time everything is local, even computable, in the 
>>>>>> global 
>>>>>> third person picture.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Basically, "physical non locality" needs to put some amount of 3p 
>>>>>> sense in the collapse of the wave, where in the MWI (and in arithmetic) 
>>>>>> the 
>>>>>> indeterminacies and the non local appearances are purely epistemic 
>>>>>> (first 
>>>>>> person or first person plural). 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> > There are 1p statistical interference, but Bell's inequality 
>>>>>>> violation 
>>>>>>> > is accounted without FTL, which is not the case with collapse, or 
>>>>>>> > Bohmian particules. 
>>>>>>> > I gave the proof with others, and eventually you admitted that 
>>>>>>> there 
>>>>>>> > was no real action at a distance. But with one world, those are 
>>>>>>> real 
>>>>>>> > action at a distance. So I think the point has been made. 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There is no FTL mechanism in action in one world or many: Bell 
>>>>>>> non-locality obeys the no-signalling theorem. You have to get over 
>>>>>>> thinking that non-locality means FTL action. 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Here's an article of interest. FWIW, I don't believe the 
>>>>>> no-signalling theorem puts this issue
>>>>>> to rest. AG
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In all the thread we (me and Bruce) were agreeing with this,   
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I haven't read every post in this thread, but from Bruce's remark 
>>>>> above, he apparently believes that you believe in FTL transmission of 
>>>>> information, and that since the no-signal theorem denies that, your claim 
>>>>> (or any claim of FTL transmission) is falsified.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Guess what, you were completely wrong.
>>>>>
>>>>> I was the one who denies the FTL. 
>>>>>
>>>>  
>>>> *My text may have confused you. I thought you went to the MWI to deny 
>>>> FTL in this one-world. That's what I meant. But Bruce seems to deny FTL in 
>>>> this world, by saying the phenomenon is just a property of the wf, and in 
>>>> his appeal to the no-signalling theorem; as if to say, if you can't send 
>>>> information, there can't be FTL. But here "send information" in the 
>>>> context 
>>>> of no-signalling theorem just means you can't send a message of choice. AG 
>>>> *
>>>>
>>>> *What does FPI stand for? TIA, AG*
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> The article I posted denies that the apparent contradiction between 
>>>>> relativity and non locality can be resolved simply by appealing to the 
>>>>> non-signalling theorem, which Bruce seems to assert. 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I was the one asserting that with the MWI, even the Bell's violation 
>>>>> does not force FTL, even without signalling possible.
>>>>>
>>>>> My point, shared by others in the thread,  was that with the MWI 
>>>>> restores both 3p determinacy, and 3p locality. The point of Clark and 
>>>>> Bruce 
>>>>> is that even with the MWI, Bell's inequality violation proves that nature 
>>>>> is 3p non local, and that action at a distance exists.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I can only go by his words. So I don't see that the article I posted 
>>>>> is irrelevant to the discussion. AG  
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> It was Bruce who claims that Bell's inequality violation shows that 
>>>>> FTL exists, even without possible signalling.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Then why does he tell you to "get over it", it being FTL? AG*
>>>>
>>>
>>> *Maybe he means that FTL exists in this world, so why resort to the MWI 
>>> to deny it. But then why does he bring up the no-signalling theorem? AG *
>>>
>>
>> *Hope I didn't offend any true believers in the MWI, *
>>
>>
>> MWI is a theory. I have often explain, as a logician, that MWI is not an 
>> interpretation but a different theory than Copenhagen. MWI  = wave-function 
>> postulate. Copenhagen-QM = wave function postulate + collapse postulate. Of 
>> course both have some problem of interpretation (like all theories). I tend 
>> to not accept the notion of "physical world", and working in arithmetic I 
>> use only the notion of computation. Indeed, my result is that both the 
>> collapse of the wave and the wave itself are universal number's First 
>> Person phenomenologies, when we assume a form of Mechanist Hypothesis in 
>> cognitive science. Mechanism makes physicalism wrong.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *but in extensive discussions about this on another MB, none of the true 
>> believers could give a coherent account of these other worlds; for example, 
>> where the energy comes from, *
>>
>>
>> Energy is a "one-world" notion, but anyway, I don't believe in worlds, at 
>> least not until someone explains what they mean. For me, it is a convenient 
>> fiction. With Mechanism, a world is an extrapolation made by numbers 
>> sharing sheaves of computation verifying some measure weight, and such 
>> measure weighting must be explained through the logic of self-reference. 
>> You might take a look at my papers, like this one:
>>
>> http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/publications/SANE2004MARCHALAbstract.html
>>
>> Or this one, if you can access it:
>>
>>  http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2013.03.014
>>
>> *and whether an observer in this world is reproduced in other worlds, and 
>> if so, with what memories. The MWI seems like a desperate attempt to avoid 
>> non-locality and/or non-linearity of QM. AG *
>>
>>
>> Well, it avois the non linearity of the collapse, and its dualism. OK. 
>>  But the "other worlds" are only a consequence of the contagion of the 
>> superposition of the particle (say) to the observer. If you look at a cat 
>> in the dead+alive state, you end yourself looking at a dead cat + looking 
>> at a alive cat. The given brain states are orthogonal and do not interact, 
>> but can still interfere statistically. This list is for people believing 
>> that "everything" is a simpler conceptual notion than any particular thing, 
>> and so welcome both the MWI in quantum physics, and the "many-computations" 
>> in arithmetic, that we get from Mechanism. I predicted the *appearance* of 
>> "many-worlds" before knowing about quantum physics measurement problem. 
>>
>> About Bruce's points, maybe you should ask Bruce, as the cited post is a 
>> bit out of the context of the thread.
>>
>> You asked in another post what is the FPI. 
>> It is an acronym for First Person Indeterminacy, and it is the subjective 
>> indeterminacy that you get in the (classical) self-duplication. Again, look 
>> at the paper sane04 cited above, where this is made precise and explained. 
>> The FPI is the building brick of the argument showing that Mechanism and 
>> Physicalism are incompatible, and that physics is conceptually reduced to 
>> arithmetic when we assume mechanism. I show that this leads to testable 
>> consequences, and some are tested retrospectively with QM.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>  
>>>>
>>>>> I agree that FTL (fast than light influence which not necessarily 
>>>>> exploitable for transmission of information) still exist, and I agree 
>>>>> that 
>>>>> it is logically possible, but people believing in that have the 
>>>>> obligation 
>>>>> to give evidence, and my point is that in the MWI, Bell's violation is no 
>>>>> more an evidence, as Bell supposes definite outcomes in definite 
>>>>> realties, 
>>>>> which makes no sense in the MWI, nor in computationalism more generally.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *I tend to agree that Bell's results assume one world. AG *
>>>>
>>>
>>
>> Good. I think some people disagree with this on this list, but I will let 
>> them to defend their point again, or not.
>>
>> Bruno
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> The question was specifically about some possible remnant of physical 
>>>>>> action at a distance in the MWI. We both know that the non signaling 
>>>>>> does 
>>>>>> not put light on this. Genuine physical action at a distance obviously 
>>>>>> exist in the QM-with-collapse, by Bell's inequality violation, but 
>>>>>> Bell's 
>>>>>> argument does not show action at a distance( in any unique branch if 
>>>>>> that 
>>>>>> exist), in the MWI. 
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What we have is the contagion of superposition, and they never go 
>>>>>> quicker than interaction, that is at sub-speed of light.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> And that is why we can define, or represent the "world" by set of 
>>>>>> space-time events closed for interaction.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  http://people.uleth.ca/~kent.peacock/FQXi_v2.pdf
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Interesting (but out of  topic indeed).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> >>> That adds nothing, indeed. That shows only that the paradoxes 
>>>>>>> came 
>>>>>>> >>> only from the axioms some have added to fit their philosophical 
>>>>>>> >>> prejudices. 
>>>>>>> >> 
>>>>>>> >> So you add axioms to suit your philosophical prejudices just as 
>>>>>>> >> others do -- how does that make your position any better than 
>>>>>>> that of 
>>>>>>> >> others? 
>>>>>>> > 
>>>>>>> > No. I subtract axioms. 
>>>>>>> > 
>>>>>>> > Bohr's axioms: SWE + COLLAPSE + number (add,mult)      (+ 
>>>>>>> > unintelligible theory of mind) 
>>>>>>> > 
>>>>>>> > Everett's axioms SWE + Number (add,mult).       (+ mechanist 
>>>>>>> theory of 
>>>>>>> > mind) 
>>>>>>> > 
>>>>>>> > Your servitor's axioms: Number(add,mult).        (+ mechanist 
>>>>>>> theory 
>>>>>>> > of mind) 
>>>>>>> > 
>>>>>>> > And I don't pretend that is true, only that digital mechanism 
>>>>>>> makes 
>>>>>>> > this necessary and testable (modulo the usual "malin génies"). 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> All the above sets of axioms lead to non-local theories. You may 
>>>>>>> claim 
>>>>>>> just to subtract axioms, but that is as much choosing your axioms as 
>>>>>>> any 
>>>>>>> other procedure. And you have yet to show that you get the physics 
>>>>>>> of 
>>>>>>> this world out of your theory --and demonstrate the necessary 
>>>>>>> stability 
>>>>>>> of the physics. Just wishing evil genies away does not actually 
>>>>>>> banish them. 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Bruce 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> -- 
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>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
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>>>>>
>>>>>
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