> On 4 Jun 2018, at 21:05, Brent Meeker <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On 6/4/2018 6:50 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>> 
>> There is not one argument here.
>> 
>> You seem to confuse arithmetical realism, used in all branches of science, 
>> and Platonism (which is part of the consequence). To define mathematically 
>> what a computation is, we need arithmetical realism.
> 
> Science doesn't need arithmetical realism in the sense of numbers exist in a 
> Platonic realm. 

Good, because I have never used the idea that “numbers exist in a Platonic 
realm”. I use only that facts like Ex(x+2 = 5), and that this does not assume 
any temporal or spatial reality assumption.



> Science, and everyday life, uses arithmetic as a language to describe things.

That is not true. They use the fact that the arithmetical relations are true, 
independently of any language to describe them. 
String theory would have called cheater if they would have decided that 
1+2+3+4+ … = -1/12 just to make the photon massless. But it makes sense when 
arithmetic take into account the mathematics of the prime number (the zeta 
function), and that was a nontrivial discovery and surprised. You confuse the 
arithmetical reality that we can explore, and the linguistic tools and theories 
that we use to explore it.





>   Numbers are abstractions from instances of sets of things.

You can represent them in that way, but usually, we don’t, so to see that 
number theory assumes much less than set theory.
Then, you seem to assume some things, but the whole point is that we have to 
assume things at the start, and we are searching the simplest one from which we 
can explain the rest, including consciousness.




> 
>> In SANE04, my definition is redundant because the Church-Turing thesis makes 
>> no sense at without arithmetical realism.
>> If anyone would believe that arithmetical realism is false, we would have 
>> heard argument that Rieman hypothesis or the twin conjecture or Goldbach are 
>> senseless. But that does not exist.
> 
> Descriptions don't exist in the same sense as the thing described.


Yes, that is my point. The arithmetical reality is much more than any theory 
can ever unify. That might, or not, be the case with the physical reality. 
Computationalism suggest that the physical reality is like that, but it is an 
open problem.

Bruno



> 
> Brent
> 
>> 
>> If you could avoid ad hominem remark, that would be nice. Also.
>> 
>> Bruno
> 
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