On Tuesday, June 12, 2018 at 11:03:28 PM UTC, Bruce wrote:
>
> From: <[email protected] <javascript:>>
>
>
> *Doesn't the superposition of states used in the cat problem. or indeed 
>> any quantum superposition, requires the system being measured to be 
>> isolated? AG *
>>
>
> *As I see it, the total system represented by the wf  ( (Alive, Undecayed) 
> + (Dead, Decayed) ), leaving out Dirac symbols, must be isolated if it's 
> regarded as a superposition. If so, this implies the cat is also isolated. 
> AG*
>
>
> That is the root of your problem in understanding superpositions. There is 
> absolutely no requirement for the system to be isolated in order for there 
> to be a superposition. In fact, the opposite is the case -- each branch of 
> the superposition decoheres by interacting with, and becoming entangled 
> with, the environment. That is how quantum measurement theory proceeds. 
> Isolation from the environment is a condition you made up, and it is not 
> required.
>
> Bruce
>

For reasons not worth explaining, I have had doubts whether a superposition 
requires isolation. But what it does require, at least in the cat paradox, 
is interference among the components. Otherwise, Schroedinger couldn't have 
concluded that the superposed wf implies the cat is simultaneously alive 
and dead. So the issue becomes whether a macro object like a cat has a well 
defined wave length, which IIUC, is the necessary condition for 
interference. AG

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