On Monday, June 18, 2018 at 8:33:23 PM UTC, Jason wrote:
>
>
>
> On Mon, Jun 18, 2018 at 2:50 PM, <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Monday, June 18, 2018 at 1:11:23 PM UTC, Jason wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Jun 18, 2018 at 7:42 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Monday, June 18, 2018 at 12:30:02 PM UTC, Jason wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Jun 18, 2018 at 7:04 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> *No "but's" about it! That's the 800 pound gorilla in the room that 
>>>>>> Many Worlder's studiously ignore. There's no proposed mechanism to 
>>>>>> explain 
>>>>>> the copying! They will appeal to the mathematics, which they rely on 
>>>>>> uncritically. But it's obvious that such reliance can lead to ridiculous 
>>>>>> results if taken literally. For example, Maxwell's equations have plane 
>>>>>> wave solutions, but plane waves don't exist! Think about what a plane 
>>>>>> wave 
>>>>>> is; all peaks and troughs extend to infinity, advancing along an 
>>>>>> infinite 
>>>>>> plane in every direction. And No, I don't have a classical view of 
>>>>>> reality, 
>>>>>> but neither do I fall in love with BS. AG*
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>> Rather thank think of it like copying, think of it like this:
>>>>>
>>>>> - When a photon hits a semi-silvered mirror, it splits and takes two 
>>>>> paths.  Now, both the photon's position and its direction are 
>>>>> multi-valued.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Does it split into two photons, each having the same energy as the 
>>>> original photon?*
>>>>
>>>
> It's one photon, with a property that is multi-valued.
>  
>
>> * If so, where does the added energy come from.*
>>>>
>>>
> N/A - it's still just one photon
>  
>
>> * Or does it split in half?*
>>>>
>>>
> N/A - it's still just one photon
>  
>
>>
>>>> * Or does it take two possible paths, not both paths simultaneously? 
>>>> TIA, AG*
>>>>
>>>
> If it's velocity property is multi-valued, you could say it follows more 
> than one path at the same time.
> But this is not necessary the case. The superposition might be in terms of 
> polarization, rather than its velocity, and in that case it's only takes 
> one path.
>  
> Jason
>

*So it takes one of two paths, presumably with a 50% probability. How does 
this result in copies, of the photon or possibly entire universes?  Sounds 
like you're grasping at straws to explain the copying mechanism. AG*

>  
>
>>
>>> Think of it being only a change to the photon's properties. 
>>>
>>
>> *If you are able, and have the time, please answer my question above, 
>> specifically. TIA, AG*
>>  
>>
>>> It's not really two photons, it's a single photon, now holding multiple 
>>> values for some of its properties (which include velocity, position, 
>>> frequency, polarization, etc.)  After interacting with a semi-silvered 
>>> mirror, the same thing always happens to a photon, it takes on multiple 
>>> values for its velocity.
>>>
>>> Jason
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>>> - We can use full-silvered mirrors to redirect this "multi-valued" 
>>>>> photon such that both of its positions will converge (while nonetheless 
>>>>> traveling in different directions on that intercept course)
>>>>> - We can place an electron at that point of interception, such that 
>>>>> this multi-velocity photon interacts with and strikes this electron 
>>>>> (which 
>>>>> right now only has one position and zero velocity)
>>>>> - When the multi-velocity photon hits the electron, the electron now 
>>>>> has two velocities (you could view it as in one case, it was hit from 
>>>>> below, and in another case it was hit from the side).
>>>>>
>>>>> So we see a clear case, where a photon, being in a super-position of 
>>>>> states, when it interacts with an electron, it's multiple states transfer 
>>>>> to that electron such that it now ends up in a super position, and will 
>>>>> have different positions and velocities over time.  Anything that 
>>>>> interacts 
>>>>> with that electron, or doesn't interact with it will also become 
>>>>> multi-valued.
>>>>>
>>>>> Let's say there is a detection screen to the right of the electron, 
>>>>>  the multi-valued electron interacts with the atoms in the detection 
>>>>> screen. Because the electron's position is multi-valued, and only one of 
>>>>> the electron's velocity's intercept the screen, the atoms in the 
>>>>> detection 
>>>>> screen also enter a super position, of having interacted with the 
>>>>> electron 
>>>>> and having not interacted with the electron (the upward moving electron 
>>>>> velocity misses the screen).  So now there is a superposition of states 
>>>>> in 
>>>>> the room where a flash flash of light from the screen has occurred, and 
>>>>> where no flash of light on the screen has occurred.
>>>>>
>>>>> You can continue this example forward until you end up with yourself 
>>>>> in the room with two different brains, one where it is encoding memories 
>>>>> of 
>>>>> having seen a flash of light and another where it did not.  Nothing 
>>>>> special 
>>>>> is itnroduced by the observer, the observer is, afterall, just a 
>>>>> collection 
>>>>> of particles, each of which may or may not enter a superposition of 
>>>>> states, 
>>>>> depending on whether or not they interact with any particle that is in a 
>>>>> super position.
>>>>>
>>>>> This is how the "copying" works.  It's just state transfer.  Think of 
>>>>> it as:
>>>>>
>>>>> x is in a superposition of +3 and - 3.  In other words x = ±3
>>>>> y is 5
>>>>>
>>>>> y interacts with x as follows: y = y * x
>>>>>
>>>>> What this means is y = 5 * (±3)
>>>>>
>>>>> Now y is multi-valued, in a superposition of 15 and -15.
>>>>>
>>>>> No magic full scale copying of entire universes.  It's just particle 
>>>>> states can be multi-valued, and anything that interacts with a 
>>>>> multi-valued 
>>>>> particle is effected by it being multi-valued.
>>>>>
>>>>> Jason
>>>>>
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>>>
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