On Wednesday, May 1, 2019 at 11:30:20 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>
> On 1 May 2019, at 10:56, [email protected] <javascript:> wrote:
>
>
>
> By "heat" I just mean it as one studies it as a subject in a physics 
> class, for example.
> - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat
>
> *Does all computation generate heat?*
>
> (Should be a simple enough question, I think.)
>
>
> Hmm… Not that simple. In the 1950s, Hao Wang has given the first proof 
> that there exist universal machine working in a completely reversible way, 
> without any erasing of information. Wang was a mathematical logicien, and 
> his result was ignored. 
>
> In 1961, Landauer, a physicist, working on the Maxwell Daemon problem, 
> discovered that the only computational process that generates heat is the 
> erasure. To erase 1 bit of information Landauer shows that you need to 
> dissipate at least kTln(2) energy, with k the Boltzman constant and T the 
> temperature. 
>
> So, in principle, given Hao Wang + Landauer, we can build a machine doing 
> computation without using, nor dissipating any energy, except for the start 
> and ending of the computation.
>
> Then, most algorithm in quantum computing require full reversibility, and 
> should work with very few amount of energy, except similarly for the local 
> read and write, or starting vs stopping behaviour. 
>
> Both from mechanism and physics, I conjecture that there is a core 
> physical reality which is a BCI algebra, which means no erasure of 
> information, and no duplication of information. This CANNOT be Turing 
> universal, and it is unclear to me which of erasure and duplication can be 
> truly physical. It is just well above the scope of the present knowledge of 
> the machine’s physics to answer this, and among physicians, this leads to 
> discussion of black hole, non cloning theorem, etc. Open problem for me.
>
> Of course, in arithmetic, no computation at all use energy, given that 
> they use only the arithmetical truth, which are out of time and space, and 
> any physical category. The physics emerge from this, as an invariant 
> pattern for all Turing universal observation, defined by a sort of bet on 
> first person experiences. Energy should be retrieved from that Core 
> physics. I speculate that the Monster Group plays a role here.
>
> Bruno
>
>
>
>
> - @philipthrift
>
>
In the curious case of quantum computation, it seems it may be the case 
that there is no heat generated until a "measurement" is made.

Is that right?

- @philipthrift

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