> On 14 May 2019, at 00:11, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On Monday, May 13, 2019 at 4:36:18 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote:
> 
> 
> On 5/13/2019 6:11 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>> 
>> Physicalism fails to account for consciousness. This is the worst possible 
>> failure I can imagine, given that consciousness is the only thing I can be 
>> certain to exist.
> 
> I think this misunderstands what science does.  In the words of John von 
> Neumann, "The sciences do not try to explain, they hardly even try to  
> interpret, they mainly make models. By a model is meant a  mathematical 
> construct which, with the addition of certain verbal  interpretations, 
> describes observed phenomena. The justification of  such a mathematical 
> construct is solely and precisely that it is  expected to work."  I see two 
> approaches to this, one (of which I have been the main advocated on this 
> list) might be called "the engineering approach"  while the other is the 
> philosophical approach.  The philosophical approach either takes 
> consciousness as fundamental and incorrigible (like Cosmin) or tries to 
> equate it with something within a theory based on something else (like 
> Bruno).  One thing both approaches seem to rely on is that there can be no 
> p-zombies, i.e. intelligent behavior is a sure sign of consciousness, as JKC 
> is won't to point out.  Given that the engineering approach gave us Turing, 
> LISP, Deep Blue, Watson, and AlphaGo...while the philosophical approach 
> "predicts" various things we've know for a century or more and various 
> contradictory things about the future (as Bohr said, "Prediction is hard, 
> especially about the future.") my money is on the engineering approach.
> 
> Brent   
> 
> 
> 
> I think this is right, without getting into defining the whole 
> physicalism/materialism thing.
> 
> The article  
> 
>      https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/physicalism/ 
> <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/physicalism/>
> 
> by Daniel Stoljar <http://philosophy.cass.anu.edu.au/people/daniel-stoljar> 
> (who wrote a textbook on the subject) is as good as any, I guess.
> 
> I'lll just say one should soon become bored to death taking about the 
> definition of physicalism/materialism.
> 
> Now it is clear scientists come up with models (and theories, and frameworks, 
> and paradigms), and they take their "model" and likely "implement" it in some 
> programming language and use that program to match to experimental or 
> observational data, and they maybe use a statistical program to say"that 
> looks like a good match".
> 
> But the elephant in the room is semantics: What is the interpretation of the 
> "entities" of the model.

The reality in which we can interpret the proposition. “2+2=4” is true if it is 
the case that 2 + 2 = 4.



> 
> Semantics is a big deal in programming language theory.
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantics_(computer_science) 
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantics_(computer_science)>


Yes, and that is inherited by mathematical logic, which study mainly the 
relation w-between theories and their model (model means semantical structure, 
in logic).


> 
> Is there a calculus of experience, and a semantics of experiences (qualia)?


Yes, with Mechanism, it is given by precise mathematical theories (S4Grz1, Z1*, 
X1*). The proper non communicable parts are given by Z1* \ Z1, X1* \ X1. Note 
that S4Grz1* = S4Grz1 (the soul agree with God about the soul).



> 
> That's the scientific question.

Yes.

Bruno



> 
> There is a hidden code of nature—the code written into its fabric. Our 
> theories—our hypothetical code—are our evolving best-guess translations of 
> the code of nature, which remains hidden from our knowledge—within 
> nature-in-itself.
> 
> @philipthrift
> 
> 
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