On Wednesday, February 5, 2020 at 5:42:05 AM UTC-7, Alan Grayson wrote:
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> On Wednesday, February 5, 2020 at 5:10:53 AM UTC-7, Lawrence Crowell wrote:
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>> On Wednesday, February 5, 2020 at 6:05:54 AM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
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>>> On Wednesday, February 5, 2020 at 4:54:03 AM UTC-7, Lawrence Crowell 
>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Wednesday, February 5, 2020 at 2:29:44 AM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Monday, February 3, 2020 at 3:48:00 PM UTC-7, John Clark wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This video was just uploaded today:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Are there Infinite Versions of You? 
>>>>>> <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qT110-Q8PJI>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> John K Clark
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *The answer is NO, if at least one parameter of the universe can 
>>>>> continuously vary, even along a finite interval or dimension. In this 
>>>>> case, 
>>>>> the number of possible universes is UNCOUNTABLE, and IIUC, under this 
>>>>> condition Poincare Recurrence doesn't apply.  AG *
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The Poincare recurrence of 10^{100} particles, approximately how many 
>>>> particles are out to the limit of observation, is around 10^{10^{100}} 
>>>> time 
>>>> units. Those time units would be Planck units of time, but the disparity 
>>>> of 
>>>> numbers means that we can consider this to be years with little error, 
>>>> Using the idea of space = time this would mean in spatial distance there 
>>>> is 
>>>> also a sort of recurrence. So out to that distance there exists some 
>>>> repeated form of what exists here. The quantum recurrence time is 
>>>> approximately 10^{10^{10^{100}}} time units or the exponent of this. 
>>>> So further out in space would imply not only a copy of things here, but 
>>>> also the same quantum phase. This is something within just the level 1 
>>>> multiverse.
>>>>
>>>> Now this distance is utterly enormous and not just beyond the 
>>>> cosmological horizon, but beyond a distance where a Planck unit is 
>>>> redshifted to the horizon scale. This distance is around 2 trillion light 
>>>> years, which is a mere trifle by comparison to maybe 10^{10^{100}} 
>>>> light years or so. This length is the absolute limit of any 
>>>> observation. This then means the universe has some N genus manifold 
>>>> covering, or equivalently some polytope, covering space to reflect this 
>>>> multiplicity. For the polytope with N facets the horizon scale is a nearly 
>>>> infinitesimal bubble in the center. 
>>>>
>>>> There is then of course in addition the level 2 multiverse which is the 
>>>> generation of pocket worlds within an inflationary de Sitter manifold. 
>>>> These may then have different renormalization group flows for gauge 
>>>> coupling values and physical vacua. Another level 3, or level 2.2, is the 
>>>> generation of dS inflationary manifolds from AdS/CFT physics.
>>>>
>>>> LC
>>>>
>>>
>>> *Do you agree that if any parameter of our universe logically allows 
>>> some continuum of values, PR fails? Or if our universe is finite in spatial 
>>> extent, PR fails? AG*
>>>
>>
>> No
>>
>> LC 
>>
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>
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> https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/94122/is-poincare-recurrence-relevant-to-our-universe
>
> The Poincaré recurrence theorem will hold for the universe only if the 
> following assumptions are true:
>
>    1. 1) All the particles in the universe are bound to a finite volume.
>    2. 2) The universe has a finite number of possible states.
>
> If any of these assumptions is false, the Poincaré recurrence theorem will 
> break down.
>


 *The number of possible states of the H atom is countably infinite. Thus, 
condition 2 fails for our universe, and so does PR. AG *

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