There are lots of other possible frames. They would share this generic 
feature  of delay. 

LC

On Thursday, July 23, 2020 at 9:33:40 AM UTC-5 [email protected] wrote:

>
>
> On Thursday, July 23, 2020 at 8:27:52 AM UTC-6, Lawrence Crowell wrote:
>>
>> Coordinates are not the basis of physics. Curvatures are covariant, while 
>> connections and coordinates are not. These can be imposed in many ways, 
>> similar to a gauge choice. 
>>
>> LC
>>
>
> That right; coordinates are not the basis of physics. That's why Einstein 
> had to cast his GR equation in tensor form, so the laws of physics would be 
> independent of coordinate systems. But you're asserting, or so it seems, 
> that there is a unique coordinate system wherein the external gravitational 
> effect of a BH can be calculated. This is what I object to. AG
>
>>
>>
>> On Thursday, July 23, 2020 at 6:49:44 AM UTC-5 [email protected] wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thursday, July 23, 2020 at 5:41:42 AM UTC-6, Lawrence Crowell wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Thursday, July 23, 2020 at 5:56:32 AM UTC-5 [email protected] 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Saturday, July 18, 2020 at 6:31:23 AM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Saturday, July 18, 2020 at 6:18:28 AM UTC-6, Lawrence Crowell 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The tortoise coordinates is found from the Schwarzschild metric
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ds^2 = (1 - 2m/r)dt^2 -  (1 - 2m/r)^{-1}dr^2 - r^2dΩ^2   
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> where for a signal leaving a point near the black hole with ds = 0 
>>>>>>> (null path) and propagating radially out, dΩ = 0, we have dt = dr/(1 - 
>>>>>>> 2m/r) which then leads to
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> T = t - t0 - 2m ln|r - 2m|.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> That is the tortoise coordinate. Please look this up to read 
>>>>>>> further. I can't spend beaucoup time going over this for weeks to come.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> LC
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You don't have to. We're done.  But you should IMO address Brent's 
>>>>>> objection, maybe on another thread. AG
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> When it comes to GR, you're a genius; no question about it. I wouldn't 
>>>>> want to waste your valuable time. But consider this; the Schwartzschild 
>>>>> metric applies to NON-ROTATING masses. Do you really think a massive 
>>>>> contracting star which forms a BH will be non-rotating? Obviously, it 
>>>>> will 
>>>>> be RAPIDLY rotating, like an ice skater who contracts her arms. Brent 
>>>>> also 
>>>>> had some substantive questions about your model. But I see you prefer 
>>>>> your 
>>>>> illusions than to address his objections. AG
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The result is similar, but more complex. The same calculation can be 
>>>> done for the Kerr solution. It is just a lot more complicated 
>>>> mathematically.
>>>>
>>>> LC
>>>>
>>>
>>> If you say so. In any event, the idea that an objectively existing 
>>> gravitational field outside a BH should depend on the choice of a 
>>> particular coordinate system, seems a non-starter. AG 
>>>
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>

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