Spacetime cooks along however we describe it, from my reading of several 
articles the essence seems that QFT = the essence. Beyond the testing of the 
last 30 years is the true vacuum being overlaid by the "false vacuum" 
constitutes, at least, the Hubble Volume. In this way the true vacuum is 
(drumroll) the essence of foundation of reality. Maria Filipova had this nice 
(related) article earlier thus 
year-https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/faculty-of-natural-sciences/department-of-physics/MariaFilippova.pdf

One advantage of the false vacuum being foundational is that the true vacuum 
may not have a single pizza in it, or if it does contain the pie(s) they may 
all be virtual. However, if we were virtual ourselves, then the pizza would 
satisfy and therefore any complaints would arise from only true vacuum 
observers. The true vacuum complainers may simply be thermodynamically 
fluctuated boltzmann brains and we should ignore them unless they're buying our 
pies for us? 

-----Original Message-----
From: Lawrence Crowell <[email protected]>
To: Everything List <[email protected]>
Sent: Mon, Aug 30, 2021 6:03 am
Subject: Re: there is no ultimate essence

Virtual particles are not real. In fact off-shell particles or their 
mass-energies are just dummy variables of integration in the computation of 
Feynman diagrams. In the BCFW formalism off-shell condition can be dispensed 
with entirely. These integration variables are in effect removed and they 
signify massive gauge redundancies.
LC

On Sunday, August 29, 2021 at 8:40:57 AM UTC-5 [email protected] wrote:

On Tue, Aug 24, 2021 at 10:23 PM spudboy100 via Everything List 
<[email protected]> wrote:

> So, if there is no computational or physical back drop to the vacuum or false 
>  vacuum, then what of the effects of Virtual Particle observations? I am 
> looking at an article astronomer article by Ethan Siegel, indicating the 
> reality of virtual particles. The have to initiate from somewhere, correct?
No, according to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle you can sneak in under 
the radar of the law of conservation of mass/energy and create stuff from 
nothing, but only for a very short amount of time, and the larger the amount of 
mass/energy there is the shorter the amount of time you are allowed to violate 
that law. So virtual photons can pop into existence from nowhere, they can't be 
detected directly but they do produce changes in things that we can detect, 
such as in the detailed examination of the spectral lines of hydrogen, an even 
better example is the Casimir effect. 
If you place two flat uncharged mirrors close together then there can NOT be 
virtual photons of every wavelength in the vacuum between the mirrors as there 
are outside, only a wavelength equal to the distance between mirrors are 
allowed, or half that wavelength, or a third or a fourth etc (it's the same 
reason a organ pipe will not make any sound but only sounds that resonate 
inside the pipe). But outside of the mirrors there is no such restriction and 
the virtual photons can be of any wavelength. Thus there are more virtual 
particles in the vacuum outside the mirrors pushing them together than there 
are between the mirrors pushing them apart. So the mirrors will attract each 
other.

This attractive force was predicted to exist in 1948 but it wasn't until 1997 
that it was confirmed in the lab to actually exist with just the strength 
Casimir said it would have. If the Vacuum outside the mirror has zero energy 
then the space between the mirrors must contain negative energy.
John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
gop


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