If the brain is like a planet, then simulate the planet on a deterministic 
computer.   A temperature knob or a field can help coax a fixed system from one 
phase of in-silico matter to another, and will give indistinct roles for 
microstates that don’t directly indicate macrostates.    I see how this has 
complicated reductionism a little but I don’t see how it facilitates free will.

From: Friam <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Frank Wimberly
Sent: Wednesday, April 7, 2021 4:19 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Free Will in the Atlantic

If you have access via a library this article by Glymour might be of interest:

https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/521968?seq=1
---
Frank C. Wimberly
140 Calle Ojo Feliz,
Santa Fe, NM 87505

505 670-9918
Santa Fe, NM

On Wed, Apr 7, 2021, 4:47 PM Marcus Daniels 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
No, it isn't ideal to pin free will on determinism.   There's some consensus 
reasonable people can come to about the physical world, and we can either agree 
that humans are a part of the physical world or that we are decoupled or 
partially decoupled from it.   If such a decoupling is suggested, then I think 
it is reasonable to want to know how that decoupling would work, and what 
experiments could shed light on that decoupling.   Why can't we just go beyond 
the Standard Model to understand that decoupling?   What is this pantheism and 
why can't we take it apart or study it?

So, sure, it is possible to pull the rug out from under the whole debate with 
other metaphysics where anything can happen.   If one is arguing with someone 
who insists that analysis of their metaphysics is not possible, then that's the 
end of the conversation.   To continue, there has to be some ability to reason 
about what happens in that metaphysics and what cannot, and why that is, and 
there has to be some rationale for how things we observe in our (physical) 
world could map to that metaphysics.  Otherwise why waste their time, they can 
go back to their important business with Q-Anon.

Maybe the physical world really is random.   On the other hand, 
superdeterminism does seem to address the measurement problem. [1]
Either way, how does one get to free will, as in It Could Have Been Otherwise?  
The real or illusory randomness collapses to definite measurements either way.  
 There has to be a magical homunculus that is shifting that random distribution 
around somehow if there is free will.   Or if the physical world is actually 
deterministic all the way down, then there is a big problem because Mind just 
defies causality.

I'm an atheist, not an agnostic, because I have no patience for implausible 
models.   If you want to understand the world, you follow the evidence, not 
what you want to be true.

[1] https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2020.00139/full#h5

-----Original Message-----
From: Friam <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> On 
Behalf Of jon zingale
Sent: Wednesday, April 7, 2021 2:33 PM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Free Will in the Atlantic

"Or do we assert, as the Free Will contingent do, that Will is above the fray?"

Ok, so I continue to struggle with what it is that concerns me about the 
assumption of determinism. Marcus's point about the loci of *will* requires 
serious consideration. From where I stand, arguments opposing free will to 
determinism are instances of dialectical argument, where the former is posed as 
the pure negative to the latter[!]. The particular choice here then is seen to 
be part of a class of such opposites: chaos and order, irrationality and 
rationality, randomness and computability, non-representation and 
representation, absence and substance,...
Each negative object then is presented as either failing to have scrutable 
qualities or have qualities explicitly defined relative to their positive 
counterpart. What follows is an asymmetry that is baked into the form of the 
argument, regardless of its content.

Now, as far as I can tell, an argumentative *mode* arises when we relate 
positive objects to positive objects via metaphor, for instance, when we say 
that determinism is computation or determinism is pure order, etc...
An effect of such metaphor making is the attribution of an object as a quality 
of another (comprehension), i.e., ascribing determination to a computation or 
tracing out a determination by a computation. Meanwhile, in the opposite 
category, free will comes to be identified with randomness.

My concern, then, is that positive theories are objectifying whereas negative 
theories are reflective[!], and since *will* here is presented in its negative 
form, we are denied access to speak directly about its qualities. Instead, we 
come to know *will* in terms of randomness via coming to know determination in 
terms of computation. Ultimately, it leaves me feeling like I am looking for my 
keys (will) under some nearby streetlight (determination).

[!] Evoking Raymond Guess in his analytic exposition "The Idea of a Critical 
Theory".



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