Brian

Water vapour certainly acts like a powerful green house gas, but it also condenses in contact with a cool sea surface just as fast as it evaporates from a warm one. Shame that this seems to be harder for CO2 but maybe not quite impossible from a high structure at the south pole.

Stephen

Emeritus Professor of Engineering Design School of Engineering University of Edinburgh Mayfield Road Edinburgh EH9 3JL Scotland s.sal...@ed.ac.uk Tel +44 (0)131 650 5704 Cell 07795 203 195 WWW.see.ed.ac.uk/~shs

On 30/10/2013 11:12, Brian Cartwright wrote:
To Ron,

This thread is getting unwieldy but let me clarify what I was saying on this point.

Warming deniers sometimes bring up the fact that water vapor is a more significant greenhouse gas than CO2, because there is more of it -- up to 50,000 ppm - while scientists have generally treated it as if it moves in lockstep with CO2. But does it? Everyone's observed evaporative cooling effects such as when hot ground breathes moisture out after a shower. That is significant for large aridified areas of the earth. But then that water vapor goes into the atmosphere; will it then act as a greenhouse gas? That depends on whether it is in tiny droplets of haze or if it is coalesced into denser clouds, then precipitates, /resulting in more cooling. /What causes vapor to coalesce? The nucleation happens around various materials, but many of these nuclei turn out to be bacteria from forest leaves and other vegetative sources, which can combine in the upper atmosphere with ice crystals.

So please, everybody, leave room for biology to help solve climate problems. It's a science too, you know.

Brian

On Tuesday, October 29, 2013 4:18:18 PM UTC-4, Ron wrote:

    List and Brian:

       I just noted a mis-statement.  See below.


    On Oct 29, 2013, at 1:28 PM, Ronal W. Larson
    <rongre...@comcast.net <javascript:>> wrote:

    Brian (cc list)  This to respond to your three inserts in my
    yesterday’s response to you

    BC1: */But that's not very good. Warming-induced feedback loops
    like methane deposits are already very scary. I don't say CO2
    levels are irreversible; my point is about warming from all
    causes, and you need methods of cooling that are much quicker
    than 50 years. /*
    *[RWL1:   Brian’s “that” refers to my just previous statement
    (see below) that we could drop to 350 ppm in 50 years.   Brian is
    NOT arguing for SRM here, although it may seem so.  He is arguing
    for increased latent heat transfer - an approach that seems
    questionable at best - given the strong warming potential of
    increased atmospheric carbon.*

       RWL:   The last word was supposed to be “moisture”  - NOT
    “carbon”.  Apologies.  I am too used to following “atmospheric”
    with “carbon”.

    Ron

      <snip remainder>

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