On 3/26/18, 3:24 PM, "IBM Mainframe Discussion List on behalf of John Eells" 
<[email protected] on behalf of [email protected]> wrote:

> On Mon, 26 Mar 2018 13:33:23 -0500, Edward Gould wrote:
>>> "IBM plans to discontinue delivery of z/OS platform products and service on 
>>> magnetic tape on July 1, 2018.  ..."
>> Congratulations to IBM. This sounds the death nell for z/OS at this install.
>> What will you do instead?
> In addition to that, you can take a laptop outside your firewall, 
> download stuff*, bring the laptop back in, connect to your internal 
> network, and upload it to z/OS to be processed.  A connection from z/OS 
> to the internet is not required for this, either, and it's probably 
> faster than waiting for a DVD to arrive.  I don't have actual numbers 
> handy, but the data volume for most orders is probably less than you 
> need to download for a Netflix movie in SD.  If you are ordering the 
> gorilla in the room (z/OS itself), it's about what you need for a few 
> Netflix HD movies.

That's not the problem at hand.  If security and stability is your worry, then 
this is a pretty big hole in your chain of custody for a really critical system 
-- and it's demonstrated fact that Internet routing can be trivially 
manipulated in a way to pass entire countries traffic through unusual paths at 
the change of a single router announcement of BGP policy topology. It doesn't 
have to be any device in the data path either; just someone you listen to, or 
one of their neighbors, or one of their neighbors, etc. 

FWIW, I've had employers where we had to show records of everyone who came into 
contact with anything coming into a facility, and nothing ever left a facility, 
*ever*. They still have microcode update tapes for their first 360/44 from the 
1960s; seriously doubt they are still readable (or anyone still has a 7-track 
drive that could read them), but they have ironclad documents that traced that 
tape from the factory in POK all the way to us. I'm sure others have the same 
kind of experience. 

I would agree with you that this is really no different than a new kind of tape 
format -- IBM has certainly done that multiple times, and we've managed to cope 
with that well enough. I think the bigger issue is that IBM no longer makes a 
device that can directly read the DVD media from the mainframe without 
involving any other system. It wouldn't be all that big of a deal -- you've 
done it before, so the basic design exists; just needs a bit of modernization 
-- but until you do, I think it's a bit premature to discontinue service tapes. 
Given what these systems tend to get used for -- things where businesses and 
people die if they don't 100% work every time, no excuses -- conservative would 
be the smart thing to do. Otherwise, why stick with IBM? VMS is still available 
from HP, has comparable capabilities and availability, and doesn't require 
weird contortions to get service from the manufacturer. DCL isn't any more 
horrible than JCL (and already has a lot of the stuff people argue about here 
like proper use of symbols, etc), there's a decent COBOL and C, and there are 
automated translators -- even JCL, CICS and DB/2 emulators. Cheaper hardware, 
too, and the promise of being able to use even cheaper commodity hardware 
that's the same as the stuff you need for your Intel systems in the near 
future. 

> Then, if you are willing to buy hardware as David Boyes outlined, you 
> can perhaps do it that way.  I have no knowledge about these products, 
> and we have not tested that approach, so I do not know whether or not it 
> works.  If  someone has tried it, I'd be (academically, I'll admit) 
> interesting in knowing about the outcome.

Find someone with a zPDT if you'd like to try it. The zPDT "faketape" support 
is pretty much equivalent to the functionality of a OMA/2 -- and it uses the 
same AWSTAPE files (the AWSTAPE format was defined for use on OMA/2s). It's a 
well-tested setup, and it's not hard to make physical tape volumes from the 
DVDs if you need physical tape media (and it might convince the zPDT folks that 
a emulated 3494 library manager device would be worth supporting).

 If IBM would commit to using AWSTAPE format files for everything, then getting 
a desktop SCSI 3590 and attaching it to a PC and using it to create the tapes 
locally would be a fairly reasonable compromise (you can easily also support 
Internet delivery with the same tools, so it wouldn't be any more packaging 
work). You probably could argue that the workstation development tool (whatever 
it's called this week) would also be the logical way to handle this -- read the 
DVD on a emulated mini-test system, then once you have the service envelopes on 
disk, then you can move them anywhere you like however you like and apply from 
local disk.


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