All vessels are charged with eliminating lighting that interferes with the
visibility of navigation lights.


This does not mean that they comply.  I had a close call with a tanker in
Long Island sound a few years ago.  We were closing with the tanker on my
port bow so he was the give-way vessel.  He had many deck lights that had a
bluish color as in florescent lights.   He even had weather doors open
showing interior florescent passageway lights.  His green sidelight was
completely invisible and it was impossible to get a judgment of his aspect.
He just looked like a blob of lights.  We were using the radar image to see
that he had a constant bearing.


I managed to contact him on VHF 13 and he agreed that we had a too-small
CPA then suggested I turn firmly to my left.   Rather than point out that
he was the give-way vessel I just got the hell out of his path.  As we
passed about a hundred yards away we eventually saw his green light in a
totally unexpected position low and towards the stern.


I was sorry I could not note the name of the vessel to report his dangerous
and illegal operation.


When I was going to sea on big ships we used yellow bulbs, many shielded to
shine the light just down onto the deck, for deck lights and took care to
keep portholes curtained at night.


Commercial vessels at anchor do not comply the 360 deg anchor light
requirement.  Their anchor light is invariably fairly low on the bow and
thereby occulted by all of the deck gear as well as the deck house. 
However, for all but legal hair-splitters, this is moot because they are
also required to turn on all available deck and working lights when
anchored making them look like a small floating city.


Our problem in small craft is that the "legal" requirement is not the
safest solution.  The 360 deg anchor light at the highest point of the
vessel keeps it from being occulted, but it is then in a position so high
up that it is not readily seen by the approaching helmsman.  With the
advent of LED lights I would say that the safest would be multiple LED
lights at various points low down and well in the view of an approaching
helmsman's area of most attention, as well as a masthead light to satisfy
the letter of the law.


Personally, I have interior LED night lights that come on with my automatic
anchor light to make moving about in the boat at night safer.  It wouldn't
take much to have some visible from outside.  They wouldn't have to be two
or three mile visibility as the masthead light covers the legal
requirements, but just enough to show an approaching helmsman that there is
a vessel in front of him.


While on the subject, I do wish folks travelling at night would remove
their ensign if it occults their stern light.


Norm
S/V Bandersnatch
Lying Gloucester MA


>  I mean when's the
> last time you saw a large, properly-illuminated vessel that didn't have
> a whole mess of extra lighting beyond the required display (submarines
> don't count?
>
> Cheers,
> Kris
>

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