Brazil successfully figured out that fermenting ethanol directly from
sugar cane juice is the most energy efficient way to get it. Of course
that means cutting down lots of rain forest to get the land to grow the
sugar cane, but that is OK because it was already being cut down to grow
soy beans for China.

 

One reason we don't use sugar cane to make ethanol is because the US has
an import tariff to keep the domestic price of sugar high to support
those sugar cane farmers in Florida and sugar beet farmers in Michigan.
Of course that contributes to depressing the world price of sugar which
makes it cheaper for Brazil to use the sugar internally to make ethanol.


 

It also means that US corn is diverted to making corn syrup sweetener to
flavor our soft drinks.

 

________________________________

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Tony Cooper
Sent: Friday, 08 August, 2008 09:36
To: Martin Eby
Cc: [email protected]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: NMC, NPC; E85 article

 

I am jumping in and then out.  Theoretically you may be correct, but
from a practical perspective I disagree with your reasoning.  

While the methane is being created in either situation, it is only being
captured and utilized in the production process of the ethanol. Removing
fossil fuels from the production equation must be considered a plus.
Utilizing resources that could be producing food is a big negative. 

 I don't think ROI in ethanol as it is now enabled in the USA is
sustainable.  Brazil successfully figured out ethanol production long
ago.  Why are we not following their lead (if ethanol is truly the
direction we wish to take)?
  
Crawling back into the dark recesses of my hole now!
Tony

Martin Eby wrote: 

Jim,

Don't get me wrong.  I tend to be a very green person.  (I save my old
QuikTrip cups and take them into the store to use again when I get a
soda.)  I don't own any gas guzzling cars.  I keep the A/C at 82 and the
heat at 65 day and 55 night.  

At the same time, I have a MS in chemical engineering and believe I am
more qualified than some (and much less qualified than others!)  to
separate fact from fancy regarding ethanol's energy balance.  Moreoever,
I was around for the first time ethanol made promises it couldn't keep
back during the 70s oil shock.  It was, in fact, a major research
project of one of my professors.

Regarding the link you  provided.... Kudos to them for co-locating an
ethanol plant with a stockyard.  (But wow the smell would be even
worse!). Grabbing the methane from the stockyards is a very green and
possibly even becoming cost effective, but I don't think it is "good
science" to subtract that energy from the corn ethanol energy
calculation.  While there are certain overall transportation/processing
efficiencies, the fact remains that the methane production is completely
independent of the ethanol  production.  Put another way, a) the manure
would produce methane even if there were no ethanol co-products in the
cattle feed and b)  the methane -- however produced -- could be utilized
for any heating/energy purpose.  Hence it is no more appropriate to
delete that energy from the balance than it is to delete other energies
utilized in ethanol production such as electricity LPG, etc.

M.
 



These "scientists" are obviously not familiar with:
www.e3biofuels.com
 
Jim in Tucson
E85 EVO
 

________________________________

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