Actually any excess velocity in the outlet will soon be converted to heat 
energy. The gradual decrease in velocity to zero is caused by friction between 
water molecules, thus converting kinetic energy to heat. 

The shape of the exit nozzle affects the pump efficiency and the heating of of 
your pool. If the exit is too narrow, the flow velocity will be high, whith a 
corresponding increase in pump load. The exit will be very turbulent, since 
there's still plenty of power available, but will soon be converted to heat 
energy.
 
If the exit is gently flared, like the shape of a draught tube, then there will 
be little pressure loss. Little kinetic energy will be available for heating 
the water, but the pump will be more efficient and consume less power.
 
Attaching a turbine in the exit is useless since any energy it will produce 
will have a corresponding increase in the pump's electrical power consumption. 
I think it would be better just to heat your pool directly and use an 
insulating cover at night to minimize heat loss, just like what Martin and 
Carlos recommended.

EDDY CASARES <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
I have approached this idea of using the excess return pressure from the
pump of my swimming pool in the following manner:

Any one can verify that once you overcome the friction loss in your filter
and in the return pipe system, you still have quite a bit of a pressure at
the discharge of each return at the pool.

Well, anyone could use a portion of that pressure at the returns to run a
picoturbine and perfectly generate about 200 Watts or more for 8 hours
(Recommended for proper maintenance) which would be enough to help charge
your battery at night as a backup to a 200 Watt Photovoltaic System for
instance.

This method is used in industry as an energy recovery in Reverse Osmosis
where high pressure of the reject flow is conveyed to a Pelton Turbine.

Eddy J. Casares
Gulf Atlantic International Corporation
13322 N.W. 1 Terrace, Miami, FL 33182
Tel:      305-229-5222
Fax:     305-229-9004
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

====================================================
----- Original Message -----
From: "EDDY CASARES" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, September 16, 2005 2:01 PM
Subject: Re: [microhydro] Reaction Turbine System for Home


> I have approached this idea of using the excess return pressure from the
> pump of my swimming pool in the following manner:
>
> Any one can verify that once you overcome the friction loss in your filter
> and in the return pipe system, you still have quite a bit of a pressure at
> the discharge of each return at the pool.
>
> Well, anyone could use a portion of that pressure at the returns to run a
> picoturbine and perfectly generate about 200 Watts or more for 8 hours
> (Recommended for proper maintenance) which would be enough to help charge
> your battery at night as a backup to a 200 Watt Photovoltaic System for
> instance.
>
> This method is used in industry as an energy recovery in Reverse Osmosis
> where high pressure of the reject flow is conveyed to a Pelton Turbine.
>
> Eddy
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[email protected]>
> Sent: Friday, September 16, 2005 6:40 AM
> Subject: Re: [microhydro] Reaction Turbine System for Home
>
>
> > Thanks for responding Michael! I have a 30,000 gallon pool and,
according
> to
> > the manufacturer, the water should be circulated 6-8 times a day through
> the
> > filter (minimum of 8 hours). I really don't know how much power that
could
> > generate. As it is now, the electric pump only circulates the water.
Thank
> you.
> >
> > Steve
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Does your company feature in the microhydro business directory at
> http://microhydropower.net/directory ? If not, please register free of
> charge and be exposed to the microhydro community world wide!
> >
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> >
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> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>





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