Hi Paul,

On Jun 17, 2013, at 10:09 AM, Paul Turner <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Marsha,
> 
>> Recognizing a mirage for what it is is not "relativism, a nihilism and an
>>>> anti-intellectualism."  Chasing after some half-baked definition of 
>>>> truth is clinging to the last shreds of one's need for certainty.  
>>>> Who needs it?
>>> 
>>> The first problem with referring to static quality as a "mirage" is that 
>>> by its very definition it immediately elevates the appearance-reality
>>> distinction to the top of the hierarchy and drops static quality into the
>>> "appearance" category.
>> 
>> The use of the term 'mirage' is of course an analogy and doesn't elevate
>> anything.  Perhaps you give the appearance-reality problem too much
>> credence.
> 
> Perhaps I do but a mirage is defined as something which appears to be one
> thing but is really something else, right?  So you are saying that static
> quality is like something which appears to be one thing but is really
> something else.  So I have to ask - in what respect does it appear to be
> something while being really something else.  And as far as that analogy
> goes, what is it that it appears to be and what is it really?

It is not that the mirage does not exist.  A mirage appears to have substance, 
but upon close inspection it does not.  


>>> Either Dynamic Quality or something else must then
>>> take its place in the "reality" category and we just join the long list of
>>> philosophers who have had a stab at assigning this or that to these
>>> supposedly fundamental categories.
>> 
>> You sound like there is a rejecting of static patterns in my statement,
>> and there is not.
> 
> OK, if that's the case, then good.

I agree.   :-)


>>> I really see the MOQ as an attempt to
>>> avoid that while still remaining a viable philosophy.
>> 
>> Viable?   What would be your standard for viability?
> 
> It's difficult to be very precise and exhaustive about, Marsha, but I'm
> thinking something like - providing explanations of sufficient clarity,
> credibility, applicability, precision, elegance etc. (in other words,
> intellectual quality) to support widespread acceptance and use.  First of
> all in academic communities and eventually into wider society.  

Have you presented your paper to the academy?  Are you planning to?  


> Are you genuinely interested in my answer, though, or just setting me
> up for a trap?

?


> I feel like if we were in a room you would hit me with a stick to "snap me
> out of it!"

I could play with this sentence.  


>> The second problem is that by dismissing one element of its key
>> explanatory
>>> relationship as an illusion it makes the MOQ (particularly what I call
>>> context (2)) a bit of a waste of time.
>> 
>> There is no dismissal, no rejection.  There is full embracing static
>> patterns.
> 
> OK, I think saying that static patterns are mirages, or even just "like
> mirages," doesn't immediately lend itself in support of that.  However, in
> a philosophy forum I believe you have the right to use words outside of
> their common understanding as long as you carefully explain your "unusual"
> use, which you are trying to do, with quotes below in support.

Thanks for that.  


>>> However, recognising static quality (the mythos) for what it is is the
>>> value of context (1).  I just wouldn't call it a mirage, for the reasons
>>> above if nothing else.  Also, it just strikes me as a bit "Dummies Guide 
>>> to Buddhism" which is odd given that I'm sure you've read some
>>> Nagarjuna?
>> 
>> The "Dummies Guide" reference is cute.  -  I've read a number of different
>> texts by Nagarjuna, and there should be nothing odd about my accepting a
>> static pattern as a mirage.  I'm sure you probably read Jay Garfield's
>> translation/interpretation of the MMK.  While he's not the Buddha or
>> Nagarjuna, he might illuminate the use of mirage:
> 
> I'm glad you saw the humour there but I've stopped laughing and now I feel
> like the Dummie because Nagarjuna is indeed translated as using "mirage" in
> MMK.  I do like Jay Garfield.  I've only read a couple of essays and his
> analysis of the MMK.  I haven't read the book you quote from below.
> 
> 
>> "Among the many similes for conventional truth that litter Madhyamaka
>> texts, the most fruitful is that of the mirage. Conventional truth is
>> false, Candrakirti tells us, because it is deceptive.  Candrakirti spells
>> this out in terms of a mirage. A mirage appears to be water, but is in fact
>> empty of water—it is deceptive, and in that sense, a false appearance. On
>> the other hand, a mirage is not nothing: it is a real mirage, just not real
>> water.
>> 
>> "The analogy must be spelled out with care to avoid the extreme of
>> nihilism. A mirage appears to be water, but is only a mirage; the
>> inexperienced highway traveler mistakes it for water, and for him it is
>> deceptive, a false appearance of water; the experienced traveler sees it
>> for what it is—a real mirage, empty of water. Just so, conventional
>> phenomena appear to ordinary, deluded beings to be inherently existent,
>> whereas in fact they are merely conventionally real, empty of that inherent
>> existence; to the åryas, on the other hand, they appear to be merely
>> conventionally true, hence to be empty. For us, they are deceptive, false
>> appearances; for them, they are simply real conventional truths.
>> 
>> "We can update the analogy to make the point more plainly. Imagine three
>> travelers along a hot desert highway. Alice is an experienced desert
>> traveler; Bill is a neophyte; Charlie is wearing polarizing sunglasses.
>> Bill points to a mirage up ahead and warns against a puddle on the road;
>> Alice sees the mirage as a mirage and assures him that there is no danger.
>> Charlie sees nothing at all, and wonders what they are talking about. If
>> the mirage were entirely false—if there were no truth about it at all,
>> Charlie would be the most authoritative of the three (and Buddhas would
>> know nothing of the real world). But that is wrong. Just as Bill is
>> deceived in believing that there is water on the road, Charlie is incapable
>> of seeing the mirage at all, and so fails to know what Alice knows—that
>> there is a real mirage on the road, which appears to some to be water, but
>> which is not. There is a truth about the mirage, despite the fact that it
>> is deceptive, and Alice is authoritative with respect to it precisely
>> because she sees it as it is, not as it appears to the uninitiated."
>> 
>>       (Garfield, Jay L., 'MOONSHADOWS: Taking Conventional Truth
>> Seriously', pp. 29-30)
> 
> I'd need to read this a few times to try out different interpretations with
> respect to the MOQ.  My initial reading is that Alice is seen as
> authoritative because she sees "static patterns" as "real illusions."  I
> don't know, the language just seems so unnecessarily tricksy.  How would
> you translate that last paragraph into MOQ terms?

Up to a point, dmb seemed to make sense of it.  


>> I advocate a middle way between the extremes of such things as the
>>> "illusion" and "certainty" you dichotomise above and the two contexts I
>>> discern in the MOQ offer a practical way to implement the middle way
>>> philosophically.
>> 
>> I am not interested in truth, so there is no dichotomization.
> 
> 
> You suggested that the alternative to your mirage analogy was clinging to
> certainty but now seem to say that.....well, I don't know actually, that
> you didn't mean it?  

That was my poor presentation.  I didn't mean to juxtapose the two statements 
as extremes.  I should have left it at stating that recognizing a mirage for 
what it is is not "relativism, a nihilism and an anti-intellectualism."  

> Should I ignore anything you say because you have no
> interest in whether it is true (by any definition) or not?  

That's not for me to decide.


> I'm being genuine here.  

Me too.  Ignore me if you like.  


> You will know from your reading that Pirsig translates true
> as "having high intellectual quality" so are you not interested in whether
> your words are of high intellectual quality?  

"... the good to which truth is subordinate is intellectual and Dynamic Quality 
..."

The good is good enough for me.  I can be concerned with presenting the best 
explanation I can without worrying about truth.  

Is it necessary to have the intellectual level proclaim the intellectual level 
to be truth?  It's not necessary in my book of life.   


> If not, are you interested in
> whether your words have any quality, i.e., whether they even make sense?

This is a rhetorical question, yes?  


> I'm sure you are, I'm just trying to get a feel for how to talk to you 
> without getting hit by a stick.

I have a cane with a raven handle.  Would I hit you with it?  I don't know.


>> Anyway, I enjoyed reading your paper and will read it again, I'm sure.  I 
>> know it represents a lot of care and work.

> Thanks.
> 
> Paul

  

Thank you.

Marsha
 
 
 
 
___
 

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