From: "ian glendinning" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [MD] dualism
Date: Mon, 12 Feb 2007 17:04:14 -0600

Dan, you said
"Here a good percentage (well over half) of deer are infected with prion
disease (mad cow) ..."

Huh ? what ? how ?
I sincerely doubt it. I'm hard pushed to think of any possible mechanism.
Do you have any evidence or reference to that remark ?
(Or are we just talking the generic concept of a prion disease, and if
so in what sense are we using the word "infected" ?)

Hi Ian

You may (or may not) know that "mad cow" disease (bovine spongiform encephalopathy) and the human variant (Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease) are both (possibly) related to chronic wasting disease (CWD) in deer and elk. These as a group are known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathy. It is speculated that these diseases are the result of an infectious agent made of mis-folded protein or a prion (short for proteinaceous infectious particle).

This came from a study done in 2002:

"Wildlife disease experts concluded that in the absence of management intervention, CWD will most likely increase in prevalence and distribution. There is no evidence that CWD will "burn itself out" if left alone. Further there is no evidence of genetic resistance to CWD in white-tailed deer or mule deer. A simulation model suggests that if left unmanaged CWD will spread widely throughout Wisconsin and will substantially increase in prevalence to more than 40 percent of adult deer. The model simulations are consistent with recent findings from Colorado that have shown increases in prevalence over the past few years in numerous local populations. Prevalence on some of their local winter ranges now exceeds 25-30 percent. To put this in perspective, in some sections of Wisconsin’s core area prevalence is as high as 8-12 percent. In addition, the known affected area in both Colorado and Wyoming has expanded to the west and northwest more than 100 miles during the past five years."

Since then the situation has (supposedly) grown progressively worse. The disease appears to be spread by animal to animal contact via saliva and other bodily fluids.

I don't eat deer or elk meat so I have no worries but when I saw SA mention he planned on harvesting some meat I just threw it out there. Actually I've read some newspaper articles recently that claimed the "over 50%" figure I gave but that may or may not be correct. I'm not sure any definitive studies have been done on the wild deer and elk population.

Better safe than sorry though, right? For more information just Google prion or chronic wasting disease and you'll find much info.

Thank you for your comments,

Dan


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