>>> There are smaller ribbon cables.  Newer PATA cables have 80
>>> conductor ribbon cables connected to special 80-to-40 pin connectors
>>> with standard pin spacing.
>> I'm not sure of the details of all of that, really.
> 
> Older PATA cables use standard 40 conductor ribbon cable and standard
> IDC connectors.  But since PATA isn't terminated the signal quality
> wasn't good enough as speeds increased.  So they switch the cable
> to a nonstandard one with 80 conductors in the same width as a standard
> 40 conductor ribbon cable.  IIRC they ground every other conductor in
> addition to whatever pins were ground on the original.  But they wanted
> to stay compatable with older PATA, so the connector is still 40 pins
> with standard spacing.
> 
> IIRC laptop drives (both PATA and SCSI) use nonstandard ribbon cables
> including the connector.

At least the PATA version has a SFF (small-form-factor.. 2.5") variant
of the connector. Its pitch is 2mm instead of 2.54 and it has 4 more
pins (total of 44) for supplying power to the drive. I was designing
last month a solid state disk in that size, by using CF cards :)

>>> If these holes are thru-hole, connectors (or just pin headers)
>>> could be added in the field.  If they are surface mount,
>>> soldering the inner rows could be tricky.
>> They're through-hole.  There are these clips that you can get to crimp
>> onto wires and then push into the holes, if you like.
>>
>>> If these are standard IDC connectors, they shouldn't cost that much
>>> relative to a "at least $1500" OGD board.
>> True.  IIRC, it's something like $30.  But keep in mind that the price
>> we're trying to keep down is the dev price.  We still need to make a
>> small profit from those.
> 
> This must be some nonstandard connector.  Standard IDC connectors or
> pin headers would be lots cheaper than this.

You're right, it's non-standard. The IDE/SCSI (40/50) pin connectors
have a square shaped grid, the connector on the OGD1 has a diamond grid
for pins.. so even if you buy a ide/scsi connector, you can't place it
there. (exception: if there are pins between the 4 pins of IDE, then you
can effectively use only the half of the pins, but the pin layout seems
to be different - i do not have exact pcb layout, just looking to the
scans / jpeg of pcb).

I would leave the connector out of the board and only specify in the
docs the recommended types which will mechanically fit. This way an
extension board developer can choose a pair of connectors which matches
its needs - either with ribbon cable or without, using board-to-board
option. Each of these advanced developers will have to build their
extension board so they should be equipped with a technology to solder
the IDC to OGD1.

Then after a while when a popular ext. board will exist and TT/OHF will
have more money they can supply OGDx with the IDC mounted on each pcb.

Daniel
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