An alternative for dealing with semantic in archetypes is dealing with 
semantics in coding systems like SNOMED.

The consequence is that SNOMED must be a complete Medicinal Product Formulary.
I have doubts whether this is a good idea.

Many countries have different specific formularies.
I like to reserve SNOMED-CT to use as any dictionary with universal lemma’s, 
concepts.
Each country will have its own maintained Formulary.
A formulary that changes because of the marketing whims of pharmaceutical 
companies.


Gerard Freriks
+31 620347088
[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> On 19 mei 2016, at 10:09, Ian McNicoll <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Hi Thomas,
> 
> In the UK (and ? Aus/NZ), we would not use arbitrary units in UCUM for dose 
> units because the latter are expressed as SNOMED terms, and are used in 
> conjunction with the SNOMED-based dm+d (or AMT) drug dictionary to compute 
> actual doses/amounts where possible.
> 
> e.g.
> 
> 318421004 | Atenolol 100mg tablets |
> 
> via dm+d allows us to infer that 1 tab (in this case) = 100mg
> 
> http://dmd.medicines.org.uk/DesktopDefault.aspx?VMP=318421004&toc=nofloat 
> <http://dmd.medicines.org.uk/DesktopDefault.aspx?VMP=318421004&toc=nofloat>
> 
> and allows us to do maximum daily dose calculation, at least against a 
> defined subset of such 'dose units'.
> 
> in other cases the dose unit strength will be defined as part of the 
> medication order - we have a 'Strength' element in the medication order 
> archetype for just such a purpose.
> 
> I don't think we need to be able to define the unit strength as part of the 
> quantity datatype.
> 
> Ian  
> 
> Dr Ian McNicoll
> mobile +44 (0)775 209 7859
> office +44 (0)1536 414994
> skype: ianmcnicoll
> email: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> twitter: @ianmcnicoll
> 
> 
> Co-Chair, openEHR Foundation [email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>
> Director, freshEHR Clinical Informatics Ltd.
> Director, HANDIHealth CIC
> Hon. Senior Research Associate, CHIME, UCL
> 
> On 19 May 2016 at 08:24, Thomas Beale <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> Hi Gerard,
> they actually could be, but whenever this discussion comes up, no-one 
> proposes it. I'm not sure if I would either, because these arbitrary units 
> are still not computable in general, but 'dose units' can be made computable 
> but only with some extra data fields, i.e. you need both the quantity of dose 
> in 1 tablet/capsule etc, and also number of tablet/capsule etc. So the 
> structural model is different anyway.
> 
> I think the other problem with using UCUM arbitrary units is that people / 
> orgs want to control the names of medicinal delivery products ('tablet' etc) 
> in a terminology, which is reasonable, but doesn't fit so well with UCUM.
> 
> - thomas
> 
> On 19/05/2016 08:11, "Gerard Freriks (privé)" wrote:
>> Thomas,
>> 
>> All are Units of a different kind.
>> 
>> SI defines: Units of Measure, and Units of Quantity in the scientific domain.
>> 
>> There are also Units of Time: minute, hour, etc.
>> 
>> When I think of tablets, capsule, etc. we will call these Units of Medicinal 
>> Product Dose.
>> Isn’t in UCUM this an example of Arbitrary Units?
>>  <>3.2 
>> ARBITRARY UNITS
>>  <>§24 arbitrary units       ■1 Arbitrary or procedure defined units are 
>> units whose meaning entirely depends on the measurement procedure (assay). 
>> These units have no general meaning in relation with any other unit in the 
>> SI. Therefore those arbitrary semantic entities are called arbitrary units, 
>> as opposed to proper units. The set of arbitrary units is denoted A, where 
>> A∩ U = {}.   ■2 An arbitrary unit has no further definition in the semantic 
>> framework of The Unified Code for Units of Measure  ■3 Arbitrary units are 
>> not “of any specific dimension” and are not “commensurable with” any other 
>> unit.
>> 
>> Until version 1.6 The Unified Code for Units of Measure has dealt with 
>> arbitrary units as dimensionless, but as an effect the semantics of The 
>> Unified Code for Units of Measure made all arbitrary units commensurable. 
>> Since version 1.7 of The Unified Code for Units of Measure it is no longer 
>> possible to convert or compare arbitrary units with any other arbitrary unit.
>> 
>>  <>§25 operations on arbitrary units       ■1 Any term involving arbitrary 
>> units, is itself an arbitrary unit and is not comparable with any other 
>> arbitrary unit or term.
>> 
>>  <>§26 definition of arbitrary units       ■1 Arbitrary units are marked in 
>> the definition tables for unit atoms by a bullet (‘•’) in the column titled 
>> “value” and a bullet in the column titled “definition”.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Gerard Freriks
>> +31 620347088 <tel:%2B31%20620347088>
>>  <mailto:[email protected]>[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> 
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