I think the first place to look are precedents on pottery, shards, pithoi, 
etc...but with the common sense position that any inscription from Egypt dating 
to the first half of the first century could NOT refer to Jesus...Mika's 
suggestion makes a lot of sense.

Experts in Greek can certainly discuss the orthography and syntax, even the 
paleography and everyone benefits from their expertise.

Regarding its authenticity, however, past experience has taught me that only 
materials and ceramological experts who are actually examining and holding the 
artifact in their hands can discuss the authenticity of the artifact.  On that 
issue, even for casual e-forum discourse, I will include myself out. :)

Jack


Jack Kilmon
San Antonio, TX




----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Mika Kajava 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Friday, September 19, 2008 9:52 AM
  Subject: Re: [PAPY]


  The inscription looks somewhat strange (as others have already said: firing, 
incision, hand, etc.), but whether or not it is a fake, has anyone considered = 
diakhristou? -  Diakhriston "ointment" (and similar) is found in medical texts 
and recipes (at least from Dioscorides), but it is also well attested in later 
sources, e.g., in Aetius' (compilations of) medical writings. Incidentally, I 
note that among his innumerable recipes (and abbreviations as well as 
expressions of "recipe language") one frequently finds "gost./goist.", e.g., 
"elaiou kalou goist. etoi oug. is", "asprou goist.", etc. etc., but this may 
not be relevant for the present case. - O might stand for o(inou) [e.g. 
diakhristou, o(inou)... a(na) ic] rather than for a numeral...?  - Needless to 
say, this is pure guesswork (and a lot depends on the dating of the text).


  -MK.
  –––––––––
  Mika Kajava, PhD
  Professor of Greek Language and Literature


  Institutum Classicum
  P.O. Box 4
  FIN - 00014 University of Helsinki


  tel. +358-9-191 22488
  email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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