Danko,

 

Indeed, What is important is that we understand each other. But that takes 
time, and since you’ve been getting so many good responses to your posts and 
your paper, I probably should have held my peace, given that I currently don’t 
have the time it would take to give proper attention to your work. Even to 
distinguish between terminological and more substantive issues takes more 
dialogue than we often think, especially considering that there’s no definitive 
boundary between them — “since thought, like an onion, is composed of nothing 
but wrappings” (Peirce, EP2:460). Anyway I’ll have to bow out of the discussion 
now, saving the links you’ve given until I can get back to them.

 

gary f.

 

From: Danko Nikolic [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: 29-Mar-15 9:40 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [PEIRCE-L] abduction in the brain

 

Dear Gary,

I see. 

What I meant was "theories", of course. I presume that there is some reality 
out there, to which we have only indirect access and we are trying to describe 
it best we can.

It is just a difference in the use of terminology that I have to get used to. 
We could discuss at length whether your or mine use of the term "law" is more 
correct and more in the spirit of modern physics (and probably you would win at 
the end), but it would not matter much. What is important is that we understand 
each other.

So, this makes me "realistic", if that's the right term.

Danko

On 29/03/15 14:31, Gary Fuhrman wrote:

Danko, you “consider physical laws to be a product of our minds.” A more 
Peircean view would be that physical theories are products of our minds, or 
rather of our inquiries. Theories of course are signs; and the objects of those 
signs, insofar as the theories are testable and fallible, are the real physical 
laws which actually govern what happens in the physical universe whether anyone 
knows it or not. If you are saying that there are no physical laws operating 
independently of our minds, i.e. no real and general physical laws, then your 
metaphysics is nominalistic. Peirce’s on the other hand was realistic. 

 

gary f.

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Danko Nikolic [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: 29-Mar-15 6:54 AM
To: Evgenii Rudnyi; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [PEIRCE-L] abduction in the brain

 

Dear Evgenii,

 

   My replies bellow:

 

On 29/03/15 11:09, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:

> Thank you. I have one more question about physical. We talk after all 

> about processes in time and the question would be on how it happens 

> according to your view. To this end, let me quote from Tim Maudlin's 

> "The Metaphysics Within Physics"

> 

> “I believe there is a fundamental physical state of the world.”

> 

No.

 

> “In addition to the physical state of the universe, I believe in 

> fundamental physical laws.”

> 

No.

 

> “Once the total physical state of the universe and the laws of physics 

> are fixed, every other fact, such as may be, supervenes.”

> 

Not in reality. However, this may be a damn good approximation, maybe the best 
that we can come up with. So, for all practical purposes, perhaps yes. But in 
reality, not really.

 

 

> Would you agree with such a description of physical processes? Or do 

> you consider a physical process differently?

> 

I consider it differently.

 

I consider physical laws to be a product of our minds. They are not really 
fundamental. Our physics is just a practical way of organizing knowledge. These 
laws are fundamental only for our way of thinking about it. If we had different 
minds i.e., if the evolution took some other direction to make us intelligent 
enough to develop technology, we would have different "physics" too. We would 
consider some other descriptive rules as fundamental.

 

It would be more fair to say that minds came first and that these minds then 
invented physical laws (and mathematics and so on).

 

However, having said that, I also have to make a qualifier. I disagree that 
science (i.e., physics-based science) will never explained qualia or mind.

 

I believe that with our physics-based model of the universe we will be able to 
explain qualia -- despite physics not being fundamental. (This is what 
practopoiesis is about, anyway.)

 

It may not be the simplest or most practical explanation but, importantly, we 
can do it.

 

Once we have done it, we can look back more accurately to reconsider what we 
want to adopt as fundamental. What should be the most elegant model of 
"everything"? In which way can we make most accurate descriptions and 
predictions of as many phenomena with as parsimonious model possible?

 

Maybe at that time it will become apparent to the mainstream science that 
physics needs to be replaced with something else.

 

Perhaps we should establish the rules of the mind, use them as fundamental and 
consider physics "supervening" on these rules. In fact, I would argue that this 
is exactly what we can do already today, using results from mainstream science 
of the mind and add to it even the mainstream physiology and anatomy of the 
brain. We can find the rules that "govern our universe" already in the 
functional anatomy of the cerebrum and in the ways how we think in general and 
make decisions, categorizations, inferences.

 

Maybe Peirce has already hinted on that mind-based approach. Or has he already 
elaborated it to a substantial degree?

 

I wouldn't know. Please tell me.

 

 

Danko

 






-- 
Prof. Dr. Danko Nikolić
 
Web:
http://www.danko-nikolic.com
 
Mail address 1:
Department of Neurophysiology
Max Planck Institut for Brain Research
Deutschordenstr. 46
60528 Frankfurt am Main
GERMANY
 
Mail address 2:
Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies
Wolfgang Goethe University
Ruth-Moufang-Str. 1
60433 Frankfurt am Main
GERMANY
 
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