On 7/15/06, Paolo Alexis Falcone <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
On Wed, 2006-07-12 at 23:20 +0800, Dean Michael Berris wrote:
>
> There was discussion on the use of "Free Software" which is a very
> misleading term usually connotated to software under the GNU GPL. I
> for one am just being cautious about making the mistake of restricting
> the software to be proposed "favored" by government.
>
There is nothing wrong if government favors a solution - as long as it
will favor the better welfare of its constituents (how government really
does that mandate is another matter that we could discuss over a few
bottles of beer though).


I like the thought of that discussion happening soon. ;)

Economically speaking, Free Software for general infrastructure is very
favorable for a developing nation. It's quite cheaper to acquire and
maintain, and government would have lots of choices to source its
requirements. Expanding it as more people get skilled in the
technologies would be also favorable as government would have the rights
over the code, and can choose without getting their hands tied to a
single vendor.


Yes, these are big plusses. However, the predicament that we are
currently in -- the government currently using non-open source
solutions that _already work_ and open source solutions (locally
grown) that work but not as well as I personally would like -- we need
to be pragmatic about it.

If a local firm can actually get a fair playing field with regards to
getting a contract sourced to them by developing open source solutions
for goverment software requirements and then develop _quality_
software, that would be a good thing. However, right now, not all open
source development firms in our country owned fully by Filipino
nationals are qualified to bid for government software requirement
projects. If that can be somehow addressed, perhaps that will be a
good thing. But right now, I don't know a lot of firms that can
deliver in case the government _will_ require or favor open source
software for all software requirements in government.

Progressively speaking, having people trained to become producers of
software infrastructure rather than mere users and consumers of
proprietary software infrastructure is indeed favorable for a developing
nation - no country ever developed by just importing and consuming - a
nation must produce as well.


Yes, but this is like sitting in an Ivory Tower. Sure, it would great
to think of the ideal case, but in the real world "training" is
paramount to "doing" -- meaning, there is no better training than
actually doing it.

But please, don't get me wrong -- I would want to see the Philippines
be treated as one of the premiere software development source
countries alongside India and the US. However, I don't think it's the
government's job to make that happen: it ultimately has to be done by
us, the entrepreneurs and the youth that will drive the economy and
growth of the nation, and eventually in the future run it. Until then,
I personally will do my share -- but I don't let myself get
disillusioned by the politics that is involved with getting anything
done in _our_ government today and avoid making mistakes (IMO) such as
requiring or unconditionally favoring open source software in the
government.

>
> At any rate, I don't see still why government should only use free
> software still when proprietary "source available" _locally developed_
> software does the job as well if not better than open source software.
> But then I think that's just me.

Having source code is useless for government if the government does not
have the right to reuse it freely to further the public interest. With
the source code under a Free Software license, the source code isn't
merely present - it now becomes an enabler. That, along with the right
people who could use the code - which government can choose freely,
would serve the public interest better.


Then a bill favoring Free Software license is not the solution: the
solution would be a bill/law that will require that all software
developed for government under a valid contract have as part of the
stipulations the source code be turned over and made available for
reuse and modification by the government, or a third party found to be
suitable to extend the software in the future. This bill should not
have anything to do with open source licenses, but rather the
definition of the stipulations of contracts undertaken by the
Philippine government.

--
Dean Michael C. Berris
C/C++ Software Architect
Orange and Bronze Software Labs
http://3w-agility.blogspot.com/
http://cplusplus-soup.blogspot.com/
Mobile: +639287291459
Email: dean [at] orangeandbronze [dot] com
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