>> And why would the fact that there is a bigger tonal range lead to the
>> conclusion that more contrast needs to be applied?

Even though Jack tends to think this is a merely subjective thing, I can
tell you that , by definition, a file with infinite dynamic range would look
like a grey patch, because this inexistent file would have such subtle
gradation between one tone and the next and the previous that the overall
appearance is that of total lack of contrast .

It follows that if we pick a slide and scan it and use it as reference to
dynamic range comparisons, then both the negative scanned in a similar
fashion and files from digital cameras all require a contrast adjustment to
achieve the same tones of a slide, and if you don't make the adequate
adjustments, I promise you your work will look dull and flat when printed.

Have you ever shot negative film from cinematography film? You will find out
in a snap what I am talking about since those emulsions still manage a
better dynamic range than average negative film( not to mention the
beautiful grain). THe contrast is so soft you will  re-think typical photo
neg film to be contrasty.

The only subjectivity I see here is in how can each one of us  choose to
arrive at the desired target contrast / tonal range/ etc. THe real advantage
of the extended dyamic range lies precisely in the possibiity of start up
with a file with more details both in the highlights and in the shadows, and
then you make your aesthetic choices as to what elements will you pick , and
this is critical , considering the CMYK litho printing will let you work in
a very limited 4 or maybe 5 stops range overall, the "ideal" reccomended
"safe" range for photogs shooting slides being 3 stop range to make sure
everything falls in place when printing.

Jorge Parra

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