The following PMP® exam sample question is taken from
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The answer is at the bottom:

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PMBOK Section: Estimate Costs
Process Group: Planning Process Group
Question Type: Calculation
Knowledge Area: Cost Management
Difficulty Level: Hard

Question: You are managing an amusement park development project. You have
received the following estimates for site excavation and area development
activity that is critical to the success of your project. The most likely
estimate is $100,000, the optimistic estimate is $90,000, and the
pessimistic estimate is $120,000. What is the variance of this data?

A. 25000000
B. 5000
C. 30000
D. 105000

Hint: Calculate the standard deviation using the PERT method and then
calculate variance from it.

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Until next time,
Cornelius Fichtner, PMP
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Explanation: Standard deviation can be calculated as (Pessimistic -
Optimistic) / 6. Variance can be calculated by squaring the standard
deviation. For the given data, the variance is $25,000,000 and the standard
deviation is $5,000. Hence choice A is the correct answer. Reference: PMP
Study Guide 5ed - Sybex - pg:170

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