ternyata ada hubungannya sama Sri Mulyani dan World Bank..

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Tuesday, May 11, 2010 *11:29 AM*

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OPINION
Darwinism and political decision-making processes
Budiono Kusumohamidjojo, Jakarta | Tue, 05/11/2010 8:59 AM | Opinion
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Dr. Sri Mulyani Indrawati decided to leave for the World Bank in Washington,
DC. Lay people and some naïve politicians unwittingly share the pride of an
Indonesian to be catapulted to a strategic international position.

Certain opposition leaders expressed their dismay against the “American
power arrogance” and vented their anger by criticizing the step of Sri
Mulyani and the stance taken by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.

More clever ones saw it as a loss for Indonesia. Yet the enigma rests mainly
with the question as to why a high-ranking brilliant professional from one
of the most corrupt countries in the world became entrusted to handle world
finances.

I remember the case of Sabam Siagian when assuming a reputation as an
effective ambassador to Australia in 1991-1995. President Soeharto valued
his envoy’s success as the success of the whole Indonesian nation.

The late political philosopher John Rawls would say: That was an unfair
assessment. Apparently our political elite have a problem with grasping
matters by a simple but clear logic. Let’s just hope that Sri Mulyani will
work from the international platform to move Indonesia to reform itself.

Sure, there is heavy political baggage behind the exit of Sri Mulyani to the
World Bank. The opposition leaders in the House of Representatives are still
chasing her for her role in the Century Bank case.

However, the biggest riddle for charging Sri Mulyani (and other related
people) allegedly involved in the Bank Century case hides behind the
question of how and when a political policy can be criminalized. It is
undoubtedly a dilemma to draw a line between a political failure (that will
hamper a future re-election) and a willful crime that should be subject to
prosecution.

Legal theory has the endless problem of making a difference between a
political failure that is for history to judge and a criminal offense that
we cannot let go unpunished.

Democratic decision-making processes are indeed perennially trapped in the
dilemma of making correct and at the same time legitimate decisions (Adam
Swift, Political Philosophy, 2007).

Amidst the grinding deadlock in Indonesian politics, the World Bank
president Robert Zoellick apparently has stolen the treasure trapped amidst
a Hobbesian homo homini lupus quagmire.

Nevertheless, either like or dislike, we are facing an international
paradigm that may well undermine political squabbles at the national level.

Our concern should be about strong elements among the Indonesian elites that
may go partying for the exit of Sri Mulyani: Those who have been hit hard by
the reform measures she launched.

In the long run, the Indonesian people while being proud of the
international acknowledgment of one of their brightest daughters will suffer
a setback in the struggle for a better Indonesia.

The painful and protracting long years of the Reformasi are for now lost in
a battle against bad governance, endemic corruption and bad practices that
only eat up the people’s welfare. Perhaps at the end of the day the world
leaders will not care about that either.

The international platform is becoming more indiscriminate anyway about when
and where to recruit the best people “they” need in order to usher the world
to a better paradigm. It seems as if they were saying: “If Indonesian
politicians want it their way, let them be.”

But let’s get it on. If Indonesian politicians have problems of behaving
logically in encountering the dilemma of making legitimate and correct
decisions, somehow history will have it made for us along the Darwinian
rules.

The process of natural selection leading to the survival of the fittest
obviously also prevails in political processes, which Samuel Huntington has
admitted: Even nations and states vanish from the  world if they fail to
cope with the challenges posed by the international playing field and become
“ineligible” to proceed with history.

For the moment, Indonesia’s corrupt officials, tax rats, foul bankers and
corporate thieves may celebrate the regaining of their good life, at the
cost of the people’s welfare and nation’s future. And so fades the hope that
was hedged by the Reformasi of 1998 for a developed Indonesia with affluent
Indonesians.

Sooner or later we all may regret the loss of Sri Mulyani as it also
indicates the result of indecisiveness vis-à-vis the handling of various
domestic political squabbles.

Rather than consolidating toward building a strong hand in the war for a
better Indonesia, the dominant political elite let Sri Mulyani go and
embarked on a compromise with devious elements laden with vested interests
and visionless politics.

These elements are indeed political predators against which we cannot forego
the pretty simple rule of the history of nature: If you don’t fight and
subdue a predator, it will maul you.

Exactly that has been evidenced by the early hunters being the hypothetical
predecessors of mankind, and it is merely imprudent that our political
leaders are ignorant of that primitive but proven wisdom.

Sooner or later we all may regret the loss of Sri Mulyani.


*The writer is a professor at the School of Philosophy, Parahyangan Catholic
University, Bandung.*


==================
Harya Setyaka

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2010/5/10 Risfan M <[email protected]>

>
>
> Mas Koko, kalau contohnya Jerapah, apa ortogenesis itu ada hubungannya
> dengan "ortopedi".....???!!!
> RM
>
> --- On *Mon, 5/10/10, Harya Setyaka <[email protected]>* wrote:
>
>
> From: Harya Setyaka <[email protected]>
>
> Subject: Re: [referensi] ortogenesis dalam perencanaan kita
> To: [email protected]
> Date: Monday, May 10, 2010, 10:04 PM
>
>
>
> Hahaha.. Pak BTS bisa aja..
>
> Missing link itu kan semacam 'disclaimer' nya teori evolusi Darwin..
> Selain Darwin, ada pula Lamarck yg punya Teori soal evolusi.. Lamarck itu
> rohaniwan.
>
> Bedanya: menurut Darwin dulu Jerapah lehernya pendek lalu lama2 makin
> panjang untuk dapat menjangkau dedaunan di pohon yg tinggi..
> Kata Lamarck dulu ada jerapah yg lehernya pendek, ada yg panjang.. Yg
> pendek punah karena mati kelaparan karena dedaunan yang rendah habis duluan.
>
> Fosil2 sudah diketemukan. Tidak ada fosil jerapah leher panjang yg setua
> leher pendek.. Dan ada yg tengah2 pula..
>
> Begitu pula ikan paus yang merupakan evolusi dari mamalia darat. Nenek
> moyang paus adalah sejenis anjing purba..
> Bedanya dengan paus adalah paus tidak punya tulang panggul..
> Dan ditemukan fosil paus purba yang tulang panggulnya mengecil dan terpisah
> dari tulang belakang.. Ini lah missing link yang dibutuhkan untuk
> memperkokoh teori Darwin.
>
> Kalau sejahtera gmana yaa??
> Dalam Wealth of Nations, Adam Smith ngomong apa soal perencanaan?
>
> Salam,
> -K-
>
>
> Pedal Powered BikeBerry
> ------------------------------
> *From: *"Benedictus Dwiagus S." <bdwia...@gmail. com>
> *Date: *Tue, 11 May 2010 02:54:22 +0000
> *To: *<refere...@yahoogrou ps.com>
> *Subject: *Re: [referensi] ortogenesis dalam perencanaan kita
>
>
> Kalau kata org2 evaluator, logic modelnya gak kebangun,... Mungkin ada
> link-nya, tapi fragile,... Rapuh di perjalanan dr rencana ke realitas sebuah
> wujud kesejahteraan. ...
>
> Kalau kata orang mungkin lemahnya bukan di teknik perencanaan, tapi
> terkapar ketika mengembangkan program ...
>
> Salam
> Dwiagus
> »»» digowes dari Rempoa dengan BikeBerry® ~ Genjot Teruuusss... !!!
> ------------------------------
> *From: *Bambang Tata Samiadji <btsamia...@yahoo. com>
> *Date: *Tue, 11 May 2010 10:45:37 +0800 (SGT)
> *To: *<refere...@yahoogrou ps.com>
> *Subject: *Re: [referensi] ortogenesis dalam perencanaan kita
>
>
>    Teori Darwin itu ada "missing link". Ooo pantesan selama ini ada
> "missing link" antara teknik perencanaan dengan kesejahteraan.
>
> Apakah begitu?
>
> Thanks. CU. BTS.
>
> --- Pada *Sen, 10/5/10, arys_munandar@ yahoo.com <arys_munandar@ yahoo.com
> >* menulis:
>
>
> Dari: arys_munandar@ yahoo.com <arys_munandar@ yahoo.com>
> Judul: Re: [referensi] ortogenesis dalam perencanaan kita
> Kepada: refere...@yahoogrou ps.com
>
> Tanggal: Senin, 10 Mei, 2010, 9:19 PM
>
>
> So, seharusnya bagaimana, pak ?
> Powered by Telkomsel BlackBerry®
> ------------------------------
> *From: *- ekadj <4ek...@gmail. com>
> *Date: *Mon, 10 May 2010 17:55:47 +0700
> *To: *<refere...@yahoogrou ps.com>
> *Subject: *[referensi] ortogenesis dalam perencanaan kita
>
>
>  Referensiers ysh.
> Hampir dipastikan seluruh perencana adalah penganut evolusionisme. Berarti
> penganut Charles Darwin. Evolusi merupakan suatu bentuk transformasi yang
> tetap dari kecil kepada yang lebih besar. Secara biologi hal ini coba
> dimaklumi dari generasi ke generasi, kemudian analogi biologi ini
> 'ditransplantasikan ' ke dalam sistem sosial, sistem ekonomi, sistem
> politik, sistem kota, dst. Dengan dasar kaidah biologi ini, maka perencana
> banyak yang 'ngecap' menjelaskan gagasannya. Saya sudah sampaikan keluhan
> omongkosong <http://groups.yahoo.com/group/referensi/message/1004> ini dan
> tanggapannya <http://groups.yahoo.com/group/referensi/message/1013>.
>
> Namun dalam praktek teori evolusi ada permasalahan ortogenesis:
> kesalahpahaman asumsi mendasar tentang adanya 'kekuatan' yang akan
> mengarahkan, menjadikan lebih cerdas, lebih baik, dan lebih terencana.
> Padahal dalam teori evolusi sendiri tidak ada pembuktian tentang adanya
> 'kekuatan supra'; malah evolusi sendiri merupakan proses random, tidak ada
> kemajuan atau gerakan umum ke arah 'superior'. Darwin sendiri tidak pernah
> menyebutkan kata-kata 'lebih tinggi' atau 'lebih rendah' dalam menguraikan
> tahap evolusi yang berbeda-beda.
>
> Salam.
>
> -ekadj
>
>
>
>  
>

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