Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-28 Thread Mark Tinka
On Monday, September 27, 2010 01:23:52 am Seth Mattinen 
wrote:

 Ethernet has a much greater degree of operational
 stupidity and problem solving ineptness over the classic
 stuff. Ultimately its only advantage is cost.

Which is not a trivial matter when you start hitting the big 
numbers, i.e., 1Gbps, 10Gbps, e.t.c.

Perhaps Ethernet's simplicity is what has made it cheaper as 
bandwidth has gone up. Maybe the simplicity is now starting 
to show as it becomes a viable alternative to SONET/SDH/WDM.

Yes, link failure detection and other niceties are 
being/have been modeled into different applications (IP, 
MPLS, 802.something) that work on top of, alongside or 
within Ethernet. Whether that is enough is an exercise left 
to the reader.

Cheers,

Mark.


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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-27 Thread Jeff Wojciechowski
Hi Jon-

Kind of what I was thinking - if the transport (fiber or other transport) is on 
the other side of a managed Ethernet box I won't know if there are physical 
line problems as I won't be able to see interface counters on it...

As it is right now I get emailed anytime any interface on my network takes 
errors I would be leery of any connection that I couldn't see what errors were 
incrementing on the link between CO to my site.

Thanks,

-Jeff


-Original Message-
From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jon Lewis
Sent: Sunday, September 26, 2010 8:32 AM
To: Christopher J. Wargaski
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

On Sat, 25 Sep 2010, Christopher J. Wargaski wrote:

   This year I installed a video WAN comprised of several 3845 routers
 with the NM-1T3/E3 for point to point DS3s (that is all, nothing
 else). The 3845 routers list at $13,000 and the network module at
 $8,500. You should do yourself and your firm a favor and look at
 business class Ethernet. DS3s are so expensive and sometimes a major
 pain in the butt.

   For business class Ethernet, you most major carriers can offer you
 something. Typically, fiber is pulled to your NetPOP and a switch is
 installed, your hand-off is a switch port. The downside is the cost of
 delivering fiber to your building which can often be quite prohibitive
 unless you can amortize that cost over a number of years.
 (Unfortunately, that may not be possible since the deliverable may not
 be considered a product to your accounting department.)

There are other downsides [to metro ethernet] to consider.  Using ethernet for 
long haul, your devices at each end are no longer directly connected, but will 
have a network (the provider's ethernet switches) between them.
Failures in the network will cause your ends to lose contact with each other, 
while their interfaces remain up/up.

Depending on the speed provisioned by the provider, and the speed of your 
networks, you can run into bursting/packet drops issues when your 1000baseT 
traffic hits the 10mbit or 100mbit metro-E.

Also, because your packets are flowing over the provider's switched network, 
they typically ride a specific VLAN.  If (no, when) the provider screws up and 
puts another customer in the same VLAN, very strange things will happen, 
particularly if you're both using the same RFC1918 IPs.
This is something you generally don't have to worry about with private lines.

--
  Jon Lewis, MCP :)   |  I route
  Senior Network Engineer |  therefore you are
  Atlantic Net|
_ http://www.lewis.org/~jlewis/pgp for PGP public key_ 
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-26 Thread Jon Lewis

On Sat, 25 Sep 2010, Christopher J. Wargaski wrote:


  This year I installed a video WAN comprised of several 3845 routers
with the NM-1T3/E3 for point to point DS3s (that is all, nothing
else). The 3845 routers list at $13,000 and the network module at
$8,500. You should do yourself and your firm a favor and look at
business class Ethernet. DS3s are so expensive and sometimes a major
pain in the butt.

  For business class Ethernet, you most major carriers can offer you
something. Typically, fiber is pulled to your NetPOP and a switch is
installed, your hand-off is a switch port. The downside is the cost of
delivering fiber to your building which can often be quite prohibitive
unless you can amortize that cost over a number of years.
(Unfortunately, that may not be possible since the deliverable may not
be considered a product to your accounting department.)


There are other downsides [to metro ethernet] to consider.  Using ethernet 
for long haul, your devices at each end are no longer directly connected, 
but will have a network (the provider's ethernet switches) between them. 
Failures in the network will cause your ends to lose contact with each 
other, while their interfaces remain up/up.


Depending on the speed provisioned by the provider, and the speed of your 
networks, you can run into bursting/packet drops issues when your 
1000baseT traffic hits the 10mbit or 100mbit metro-E.


Also, because your packets are flowing over the provider's switched 
network, they typically ride a specific VLAN.  If (no, when) the provider 
screws up and puts another customer in the same VLAN, very strange things 
will happen, particularly if you're both using the same RFC1918 IPs. 
This is something you generally don't have to worry about with private 
lines.


--
 Jon Lewis, MCP :)   |  I route
 Senior Network Engineer |  therefore you are
 Atlantic Net|
_ http://www.lewis.org/~jlewis/pgp for PGP public key_
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-26 Thread sthaug
 There are other downsides [to metro ethernet] to consider.  Using ethernet 
 for long haul, your devices at each end are no longer directly connected, 
 but will have a network (the provider's ethernet switches) between them. 
 Failures in the network will cause your ends to lose contact with each 
 other, while their interfaces remain up/up.

Some providers offer WDM services with an Ethernet interface, and ensure
that a failure in the network results in link down. Your point is still
valid for many Ethernet service offerings, though.

Steinar Haug, Nethelp consulting, sth...@nethelp.no
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-26 Thread Andy Dills
On Sat, 25 Sep 2010, Christopher J. Wargaski wrote:

 Hey Jeff--
 
This year I installed a video WAN comprised of several 3845 routers
 with the NM-1T3/E3 for point to point DS3s (that is all, nothing
 else). The 3845 routers list at $13,000 and the network module at
 $8,500. You should do yourself and your firm a favor and look at
 business class Ethernet. DS3s are so expensive and sometimes a major
 pain in the butt.

...or you can buy a 7204 with a DS3 adapter on the secondary market for a 
tenth of that cost.

That said, ethernet is getting cheaper and more widely deployed. We were 
very pleased to discover that Verizon was finally offering this service in 
our LATA. NxT1 now upgrades to ethernet instead of frac DS3 for our 
customers.

Andy

---
Andy Dills
Xecunet, Inc.
www.xecu.net
301-682-9972
---
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-26 Thread Seth Mattinen
On 9/26/10 8:26 AM, Andy Dills wrote:
 On Sat, 25 Sep 2010, Christopher J. Wargaski wrote:
 
 Hey Jeff--

This year I installed a video WAN comprised of several 3845 routers
 with the NM-1T3/E3 for point to point DS3s (that is all, nothing
 else). The 3845 routers list at $13,000 and the network module at
 $8,500. You should do yourself and your firm a favor and look at
 business class Ethernet. DS3s are so expensive and sometimes a major
 pain in the butt.
 
 ...or you can buy a 7204 with a DS3 adapter on the secondary market for a 
 tenth of that cost.
 
 That said, ethernet is getting cheaper and more widely deployed. We were 
 very pleased to discover that Verizon was finally offering this service in 
 our LATA. NxT1 now upgrades to ethernet instead of frac DS3 for our 
 customers.
 


I tried that route - took Verizon a year and a half to admit they
couldn't get the long haul portion to work on a transit link over 100
meg Ethernet, which was basically an Overture with an OC-3. Ended up
ordering traditional loops over the same mux from someone else no
problem. Local PTP is fine though.

Ethernet has a much greater degree of operational stupidity and problem
solving ineptness over the classic stuff. Ultimately its only advantage
is cost.

~Seth
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-25 Thread Christopher J. Wargaski
Hey Jeff--

   This year I installed a video WAN comprised of several 3845 routers
with the NM-1T3/E3 for point to point DS3s (that is all, nothing
else). The 3845 routers list at $13,000 and the network module at
$8,500. You should do yourself and your firm a favor and look at
business class Ethernet. DS3s are so expensive and sometimes a major
pain in the butt.

   For business class Ethernet, you most major carriers can offer you
something. Typically, fiber is pulled to your NetPOP and a switch is
installed, your hand-off is a switch port. The downside is the cost of
delivering fiber to your building which can often be quite prohibitive
unless you can amortize that cost over a number of years.
(Unfortunately, that may not be possible since the deliverable may not
be considered a product to your accounting department.)

cjw
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[c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Jeff Wojciechowski
All:

We are considering upgrading one of our circuits to a fractional DS3 and would 
just like query the experts on the list to make sure that I have all my bases 
covered here if we go down the DS3 route as I have never touched DS3 before...

I am considering using the following equipment:

3925 Router + NM-1T3/E3 + SM-NM-ADPTR (per 
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/modules/ps2797/ps4909/product_data_sheet09186a008010fba2_ps282_Products_Data_Sheet.html)

That part seems pretty straightforward (but please correct me if I am wrong). 
Can I safely assume that since the carriers proposal doesn't mention ATM that I 
don't need NM-1A-T3/E3?

Then from DMARC to my router I need to use 734 type cable with 75 Ohm BNC 
connectors (per tread from yesterday).

Am I missing anything?

Thanks in advance,

Jeff Wojciechowski
LAN, WAN and Telephony Administrator
Midland Paper Company
101 E Palatine Rd
Wheeling, IL 60090
* tel: 847.777.2829
* fax: 847.403.6829
e-mail: 
jeff.wojciechow...@midlandpaper.commailto:jeff.wojciechow...@midlandpaper.com
http://www.midlandpaper.com




  
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Jay Hennigan
On 9/24/10 11:56 AM, Jeff Wojciechowski wrote:
 All:
 
 We are considering upgrading one of our circuits to a fractional DS3 and 
 would just like query the experts on the list to make sure that I have all my 
 bases covered here if we go down the DS3 route as I have never touched DS3 
 before...
 
 I am considering using the following equipment:
 
 3925 Router + NM-1T3/E3 + SM-NM-ADPTR (per 
 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/modules/ps2797/ps4909/product_data_sheet09186a008010fba2_ps282_Products_Data_Sheet.html)
 
 That part seems pretty straightforward (but please correct me if I am wrong). 
 Can I safely assume that since the carriers proposal doesn't mention ATM that 
 I don't need NM-1A-T3/E3?
 
 Then from DMARC to my router I need to use 734 type cable with 75 Ohm BNC 
 connectors (per tread from yesterday).
 
 Am I missing anything?

This may seem obvious to anyone who has done this before but may be
worth mentioning...

The DS-3 signal operates uses a separate co-axial cable for each
direction of transmission, so you will want a dual 734-type cable (two
BNC connectors on each end, two physical co-ax cables.)

The usual clocking, framing, etc. issues that apply to T-1 and other
serial links apply.  Exactly one clock source, framing must match on
both ends, etc.  Generally, C-bit is used for data pipes, M13 for T1s
muxed up to T3.

For fractional, you may have to work with your carrier for CSU-type
settings and the like, but this is all configurable on the Cisco gear.
Some carriers configure the CSU to make the pipe fractional and others
just limit the throughput in software and leave the physical media at
the full line rate.

--
Jay Hennigan - CCIE #7880 - Network Engineering - j...@impulse.net
Impulse Internet Service  -  http://www.impulse.net/
Your local telephone and internet company - 805 884-6323 - WB6RDV
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Jay Nakamura
One time I ordered a internet DS3 from ATT (prior to merger with
SBC), I asked the rep about the order confirmation because it said ATM
and I specifically said no ATM when we signed the contract.  Rep said
it's not ATM and don't worry.  It got installed and it was ATM
circuit.

I complained and they gave us a free router and ATM DS3 card.  (I
forgot what router it was but it was probably pretty expensive back
then)

I never had problems with other carriers like that though.

If you don't make DS3 cable often, I will recommend have a vendor make
one for you.

You may also want to buy or be ready to buy couple attenuators.  At
one location, the Telco equipment was sending out signal that was too
hot for the DS3 interface and I had to attenuate it quite a bit.
Telco would not lower the output for us.

On Fri, Sep 24, 2010 at 2:56 PM, Jeff Wojciechowski
jeff.wojciechow...@midlandpaper.com wrote:
 All:

 We are considering upgrading one of our circuits to a fractional DS3 and 
 would just like query the experts on the list to make sure that I have all my 
 bases covered here if we go down the DS3 route as I have never touched DS3 
 before...

 I am considering using the following equipment:

 3925 Router + NM-1T3/E3 + SM-NM-ADPTR (per 
 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/modules/ps2797/ps4909/product_data_sheet09186a008010fba2_ps282_Products_Data_Sheet.html)

 That part seems pretty straightforward (but please correct me if I am wrong). 
 Can I safely assume that since the carriers proposal doesn't mention ATM that 
 I don't need NM-1A-T3/E3?

 Then from DMARC to my router I need to use 734 type cable with 75 Ohm BNC 
 connectors (per tread from yesterday).

 Am I missing anything?

 Thanks in advance,

 Jeff Wojciechowski
 LAN, WAN and Telephony Administrator
 Midland Paper Company
 101 E Palatine Rd
 Wheeling, IL 60090
 * tel: 847.777.2829
 * fax: 847.403.6829
 e-mail: 
 jeff.wojciechow...@midlandpaper.commailto:jeff.wojciechow...@midlandpaper.com
 http://www.midlandpaper.com




  
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 other than its intended recipient(s). Any dissemination or use of this 
 electronic mail or its contents (including any attachments) by persons other 
 than the intended recipient(s) is strictly prohibited. If you have received 
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 we may correct our internal records. Midland Paper Company accepts no 
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Justin M. Streiner

On Fri, 24 Sep 2010, Jeff Wojciechowski wrote:


We are considering upgrading one of our circuits to a fractional DS3 and would 
just like query the experts on the list to make sure that I have all my bases 
covered here if we go down the DS3 route as I have never touched DS3 before...

I am considering using the following equipment:

3925 Router + NM-1T3/E3 + SM-NM-ADPTR (per 
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/modules/ps2797/ps4909/product_data_sheet09186a008010fba2_ps282_Products_Data_Sheet.html)

That part seems pretty straightforward (but please correct me if I am wrong). 
Can I safely assume that since the carriers proposal doesn't mention ATM that I 
don't need NM-1A-T3/E3?

Then from DMARC to my router I need to use 734 type cable with 75 Ohm BNC 
connectors (per tread from yesterday).

Am I missing anything?


Depending on your location and connectivity needs, you might want to check 
into the availability of an Ethernet service.  There is a good chance your 
cost per megabit will be somewhat lower, and you won't need to purchase 
DS3 interface cards, etc.


jms
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Jeff Wojciechowski
Justin-

Our carriers managed Ethernet has a max of 6 T1s feeding it (for our location) 
so that limits us to less than 10Mbps so I think fractional DS3 will be our 
best bet.

Especially when upgrading from a 4 T bundle to a 10Mbps burstable to 45Mbps DS3 
is only ~40% more per month

Thanks,

-Jeff


-Original Message-
From: Justin M. Streiner [mailto:strei...@cluebyfour.org]
Sent: Friday, September 24, 2010 2:42 PM
To: Jeff Wojciechowski
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

On Fri, 24 Sep 2010, Jeff Wojciechowski wrote:

 We are considering upgrading one of our circuits to a fractional DS3 and 
 would just like query the experts on the list to make sure that I have all my 
 bases covered here if we go down the DS3 route as I have never touched DS3 
 before...

 I am considering using the following equipment:

 3925 Router + NM-1T3/E3 + SM-NM-ADPTR (per
 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/modules/ps2797/ps4909/produ
 ct_data_sheet09186a008010fba2_ps282_Products_Data_Sheet.html)

 That part seems pretty straightforward (but please correct me if I am wrong). 
 Can I safely assume that since the carriers proposal doesn't mention ATM that 
 I don't need NM-1A-T3/E3?

 Then from DMARC to my router I need to use 734 type cable with 75 Ohm BNC 
 connectors (per tread from yesterday).

 Am I missing anything?

Depending on your location and connectivity needs, you might want to check into 
the availability of an Ethernet service.  There is a good chance your cost per 
megabit will be somewhat lower, and you won't need to purchase
DS3 interface cards, etc.

jms

This electronic mail (including any attachments) may contain information that 
is privileged, confidential, or otherwise protected from disclosure to anyone 
other than its intended recipient(s). Any dissemination or use of this 
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than the intended recipient(s) is strictly prohibited. If you have received 
this message in error, please delete the original message in its entirety 
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may correct our internal records.  Midland Paper Company accepts no 
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Jeff Wojciechowski
Definitely planning on having the cable guys extend our dmarc with pre-made 
cables.

How do you know if the DS3 signal is too hot?

Thanks,

Jeff
-Original Message-
From: Jay Nakamura [mailto:zeusda...@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, September 24, 2010 2:41 PM
To: Jeff Wojciechowski
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie


If you don't make DS3 cable often, I will recommend have a vendor make one for 
you.

You may also want to buy or be ready to buy couple attenuators.  At one 
location, the Telco equipment was sending out signal that was too hot for the 
DS3 interface and I had to attenuate it quite a bit.
Telco would not lower the output for us.


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this message in error, please delete the original message in its entirety 
(including any attachments) and notify us immediately by reply email so that we 
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Seth Mattinen
On 9/24/2010 12:48, Jeff Wojciechowski wrote:
 Definitely planning on having the cable guys extend our dmarc with pre-made 
 cables.
 
 How do you know if the DS3 signal is too hot?
 

You'll see errors on your interface counters. However, I have never seen
this personally with the NM-1T3/E3 cards, only some flavors of PA T3.

~Seth
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Jay Nakamura
On Fri, Sep 24, 2010 at 3:48 PM, Jeff Wojciechowski
jeff.wojciechow...@midlandpaper.com wrote:
 Definitely planning on having the cable guys extend our dmarc with pre-made 
 cables.

 How do you know if the DS3 signal is too hot?

 Thanks,

 Jeff

Unless you have fancy DS3 test set, only way to find out is start
using it.  We saw bunch of errors but telco swore up and down that
line was clear.  This list clued me into possible hot circuit.  Stuck
a attenuator in the Rx side and error disappeared.  We were using an
old 7500 series DS3 card.  Newer cards may be more tolerant.  We no
longer have any DS3s other than muxed T1 and I haven't deployed any at
customer sites in 5 years so I don't know how newer cards handle it.
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Jeff Wojciechowski
Got it - thanks again everyone!


-Jeff


-Original Message-
From: Jay Nakamura [mailto:zeusda...@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, September 24, 2010 3:07 PM
To: Jeff Wojciechowski
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

On Fri, Sep 24, 2010 at 3:48 PM, Jeff Wojciechowski 
jeff.wojciechow...@midlandpaper.com wrote:
 Definitely planning on having the cable guys extend our dmarc with pre-made 
 cables.

 How do you know if the DS3 signal is too hot?

 Thanks,

 Jeff

Unless you have fancy DS3 test set, only way to find out is start using it.  We 
saw bunch of errors but telco swore up and down that line was clear.  This list 
clued me into possible hot circuit.  Stuck a attenuator in the Rx side and 
error disappeared.  We were using an old 7500 series DS3 card.  Newer cards may 
be more tolerant.  We no longer have any DS3s other than muxed T1 and I haven't 
deployed any at customer sites in 5 years so I don't know how newer cards 
handle it.

This electronic mail (including any attachments) may contain information that 
is privileged, confidential, or otherwise protected from disclosure to anyone 
other than its intended recipient(s). Any dissemination or use of this 
electronic mail or its contents (including any attachments) by persons other 
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Jeff Kell
 On 9/24/2010 4:07 PM, Jay Nakamura wrote:
 Unless you have fancy DS3 test set, only way to find out is start
 using it.  We saw bunch of errors but telco swore up and down that
 line was clear.  This list clued me into possible hot circuit.  Stuck
 a attenuator in the Rx side and error disappeared.

Our old DS3 came with the coax-to-RJ45 balun adapters.  Rather than attenuate, 
we stuck
a long Cat5 jumper in the middle, worked just as well.  This on a 7200VXR.

Jeff
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Brian Johnson
Assuming that the DS-3 order is non-ATM (likely unless you asked for
ATM), this set-up should work just fine. For the physical connection.
Please keep in mind the software needs (routing protocols and router
table size) in considering the equipment to ensure it will meet your
needs.

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-Original Message-
From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-
boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeff Wojciechowski
Sent: Friday, September 24, 2010 1:57 PM
To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

All:

We are considering upgrading one of our circuits to a fractional DS3
and would
just like query the experts on the list to make sure that I have all my
bases
covered here if we go down the DS3 route as I have never touched DS3
before...

I am considering using the following equipment:

3925 Router + NM-1T3/E3 + SM-NM-ADPTR (per
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/modules/ps2797/ps4909/prod
uct_data_sheet09186a008010fba2_ps282_Products_Data_Sheet.html)

That part seems pretty straightforward (but please correct me if I am
wrong).
Can I safely assume that since the carriers proposal doesn't mention
ATM that
I don't need NM-1A-T3/E3?

Then from DMARC to my router I need to use 734 type cable with 75 Ohm
BNC
connectors (per tread from yesterday).

Am I missing anything?

Thanks in advance,

Jeff Wojciechowski
LAN, WAN and Telephony Administrator
Midland Paper Company
101 E Palatine Rd
Wheeling, IL 60090
* tel: 847.777.2829
* fax: 847.403.6829
e-mail:
jeff.wojciechow...@midlandpaper.commailto:jeff.wojciechow...@midland
paper.com
http://www.midlandpaper.com




  
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Re: [c-nsp] DS3 Nubie

2010-09-24 Thread Aaron
Typically you want to ensure that you can do scrambling with what ever card
you use.
Typical setup is a card with a built in CSU/DSU and enable kentrox
scrambling...


Aaron

On Fri, Sep 24, 2010 at 16:33, Jeff Kell jeff-k...@utc.edu wrote:

  On 9/24/2010 4:07 PM, Jay Nakamura wrote:
  Unless you have fancy DS3 test set, only way to find out is start
  using it.  We saw bunch of errors but telco swore up and down that
  line was clear.  This list clued me into possible hot circuit.  Stuck
  a attenuator in the Rx side and error disappeared.

 Our old DS3 came with the coax-to-RJ45 balun adapters.  Rather than
 attenuate, we stuck
 a long Cat5 jumper in the middle, worked just as well.  This on a 7200VXR.

 Jeff
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