Re: Bookworm's /etc/mailcap seems to break s-nail

2024-05-20 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Fri May 17, 2024 at 11:56 AM BST, Max Nikulin wrote:
> You may file an issue to the emacs bug tracker.

I didn't realise this was coming straight from upstream. If it were
a Debian-local issue, I'd file something, but I will respectfully
decline to engage with Emacs upstream.

(Interesting to see another user of debbugs out there Today, besides
Debian!)

> However at least one developer was against wrappers:
…

Thank you for sharing these upstream bugs. They make for fascinating
(if occasionally horrifying) reading.

> Finally, I think that s-nail should ignore malformed mailcap entries.

I agree.

> On 16/05/2024 14:48, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
> > Please do not CC me for listmail.
>
> You still decided to add my address to CC despite I joined to the 
> thread, not started it. I expect it is enough to guess that I am able to 
> follow the discussion even not being subscribed.

So I did: Apologies! It seems my new favourite MUA (aerc) does not
handle list replies by default as I would like it to/as I was used
to with mutt. I will be more careful.


-- 
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Bookworm's /etc/mailcap seems to break s-nail

2024-05-16 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Wed May 15, 2024 at 4:51 PM BST, Max Nikulin wrote:
> On 07/05/2024 23:24, Max Nikulin wrote:
> >> On 2024-05-06 17:04, Max Nikulin wrote:
> >>> So doubled backslashes (as in .desktop files) are correct.
> >>>
> >>> What is wrong is lack of backslashes added before ";" and it is a bug.
>
> I have filed
> https://bugs.debian.org/1071036
> update-mime does not escape semicolon in .desktop Exec entries

Thanks for persevering with this!

Re-reading your bug report I'm struck by how hard to reason about
(and test) the emacs .desktop Exec= line is. Personally I'd break
that out to a separate wrapper script, which wouldn't fix the root
issue you've identified, but wouldn't trigger it.


-- 
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: [SOLVED] Trouble/bug with initramfs-tools adding encrypted swap partition

2024-04-29 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Wed Apr 24, 2024 at 1:50 PM BST, Richard wrote:
> upon gathering my thoughts for answering to you I found the solution to
> this: update-initramfs can't handle the case that crypttab ends in the line
> of the last entry and not in a new line character. I think there either
> should be a fix for this or at least a way to handle this case with a much
> clearer error message. So I'll probably open a bug report for the package
> and the maintainer can decide if that should be forwarded upstream. Such a
> rather trivial case shouldn't be resulting in such fatal errors.

That's very interesting. I'd definitely suggest filing a bug for this,
if there isn't one already.

-- 
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Debian non-free-firmware policy making OS misleading and Free Software unfriendly

2024-04-22 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Sun Apr 21, 2024 at 9:58 PM BST, Reid wrote:
> If the Installers are not ALL going to give users the choice to opt-in
> or opt-out of non-free components, then those above-mentioned
> promotional pages really need to be updated so as to not be misleading
> users.

I'm sure the Debian WWW team would be welcome of some help addressing
issues. The communication point for them is the debian-www[1] mailing
list, and there's a www.debian.org pseudo-package in the Debian BTS[2]
where bugs and patches can be filed.

[1] https://lists.debian.org/debian-www/
[2] https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?package=www.debian.org

> But BETTER yet, why not just update all the installers to give users
> that choice? That's what I'm strongly suggesting. Something very
> wrong/misleading/deceptive is happening right now.

Likewise, the installer team communicate with a dedicated list
debian-boot[3], and the installer(s) have their own BTS components:
one is debian-installer[4], but I'm not sure what the Live DVD is
covered by.

[3] https://lists.debian.org/debian-boot/
[4] https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?package=debian-installer

The list you are posting on is a User list, so there's no guarantee that
the relevant Developers will see your messages.


Best wishes,

-- 
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: LibreOffice removed from Debian

2024-04-17 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Wed Apr 17, 2024 at 4:31 PM BST, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
> That's not what I see here. Perhaps share one of your affected bug
> numbers?

Ah <https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1069123#25> (from
elsewhere in the thread) explains it.


-- 
Please do not CC me for listmail.

      Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: LibreOffice removed from Debian

2024-04-17 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Wed Apr 17, 2024 at 2:30 PM BST, Vincent Lefevre wrote:
> Not just mine. It seems that *all* bug reports against
> libreoffice have been closed:
>
>   
> https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?archive=0;ordering=normal;repeatmerged=0;src=libreoffice
>
> Only bug 883734 is open, but this is because it has been reopened.

That's not what I see here. Perhaps share one of your affected bug
numbers?




-- 
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: HDD long-term data storage with ensured integrity

2024-04-03 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Tue Apr 2, 2024 at 10:57 PM BST, David Christensen wrote:
> AIUI neither LVM nor ext4 have data and metadata checksum and correction 
> features.  But, it should be possible to achieve such by including 
> dm-integrity (for checksumming) and some form of RAID (for correction) 
> in the storage stack.  I need to explore that possibility further.

It would be nice to have checksumming and parity stuff in the filesystem
layer, as BTRFS and XFS offer, but failing that, you can do it above
that layer using tried-and-tested tools such as sha1sum, par2, etc.

I personally would not rely upon RAID for anything except availability.
My advice is once you've detected corruption, which is exceedingly rare,
restore from backup.

-- 
Please do not CC me for listmail.

      Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Commandline client to lookup MAC vendor

2024-03-07 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Thu Mar 7, 2024 at 8:50 AM GMT, Ralph Aichinger wrote:
> Several packages in Debian can somehow (either by embedding it or
> querying it from some common database) display the MAC Vendor
> information of network adapters (derived from hardware addresses). 
>
> One example is nmap, that displays the device vendor when scanning.
>
> Is there some commandline tool doing this directly in Debian? I know
> that there are websites that offer this as a service, but sometimes a
> CLI is more convenient.
>
> Alternatively, and if this information is stored in some shared
> databases, can this be queried e.g. from a Pyhton script? If so, how?

The nmap-common package ships the DB that nmap queries in a plain text
format: /usr/share/nmap/nmap-mac-prefixes

Example

$ ip link show wlp0s20f3 | grep ether
link/ether 90:09:df:ba:0c:cf brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
$ grep -i ^9009df /usr/share/nmap/nmap-mac-prefixes
9009DF Intel Corporate


HTH,

-- 
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: which package to file a bug report ?

2024-02-28 Thread Jonathan Dowland
On Tue Feb 27, 2024 at 7:12 AM GMT, Frank Weißer wrote:
> So we are at my original question: Which package to file a bug report ?

Package "debian-installer", I think; and/or submit an installation report,
which can be done with reportbug against the "installation-report" pseudo
package. See <https://d-i.debian.org/manual/en.amd64/ch05s04.html#submit-bug>


-- 
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: archive files

2023-05-05 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, May 05, 2023 at 12:07:09AM -0700, David Christensen wrote:

How does cpio(1) compare?
How about dump(8) and restore(8)?


I'd note that these (like tar) are both very old tools, and there are
many more modern ones perhaps worthy of consideration too. (which; is
left as an exercise for the reader)


AIUI dd(1) produces identical backup/ restore results.  Do you know
otherwise?


It does so by cloning the device underneath the filesystem, and thus,
the filesystem on top (and all the 'gaps' between); so yes, using dd(1)
can preserve any metadata that you care about. But the result is very
unwieldy to store or access, and you have to be sure the filesystem is
in a ready state to be cloned or information that has not hit the disk
(in data structures in memory or buffer cache) could be lost, so it's
not generally recommended as a tool to produce a file archive.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: solution to / full

2023-03-06 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Mar 06, 2023 at 10:41:22AM +, Jonathan Dowland wrote:

Quite. I habitually alias ls to 'ls -lhrt', (and  cdls() { cd "$@" && ls
-lhrt; }; alias cd=cdls) so I'm very used to only looking at the bottom
of a long list of size-sorted-ascending.


Err, of course, that's date-sort-ascending, not size. But I hope the
point I was making got through regardless.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: solution to / full

2023-03-06 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sat, Mar 04, 2023 at 11:10:48AM -0600, David Wright wrote:

But then when there's a drove, the biggest go AWOL
off the top of screen.


Quite. I habitually alias ls to 'ls -lhrt', (and  cdls() { cd "$@" && ls
-lhrt; }; alias cd=cdls) so I'm very used to only looking at the bottom
of a long list of size-sorted-ascending. But I think it's a matter of
taste.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: solution to / full

2023-03-02 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Mar 02, 2023 at 07:25:58AM -0500, Greg Wooledge wrote:

I don't understand why you used sort -r, but then reversed it again with
tac at the end.  You could drop both of the reversals, and just change
head to tail.


The short answer is because I wrote all but the last "tac" several years
ago, and added the last "tac" in writing the mail, when I realised the
output was the other way around to how I'd prefer.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: solution to / full

2023-03-02 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Mar 01, 2023 at 03:15:07PM +0100, Jochen Spieker wrote:

The program dpigs from the package debian-goodies can help you find the
biggest debian packages you have installed. Of course you need to check
yourself whether you need them.


It's a shame that this requires installing debian-goodies (and
associated transitive dependencies), which can be a problem when the
root filesystem is full or nearly so.

A while ago I (privately) re-wrote dpigs in standard tools for this
reason (mostly for operating inside small containers). Once I got to
feature parity I was going to submit a wishlist bug to split it out from
debian-goodies, but the last feature was awkward to implement and I
never finished it.

Anyway, for OP's purpose, what I have is good enough. Presented in case
it's useful:

--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂ --✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--

STATUS_FILE=/var/lib/dpkg/status
dpigs()
{
TL=${1-10}
awk -v RS='' '/Status:.*installed\n/' "$STATUS_FILE" \
| grep -E '^(Installed-Size|Package)' \
| cut -d: -f2- \
| paste - -  \
| sort -rnk2 \
| awk '{ print $2 "\t" $1 }' \
| head -n "$TL" \
| tac
}
dpigs "$@"

--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂ --✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--✂--

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: solution to / full

2023-03-02 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Mar 01, 2023 at 02:27:58PM -0700, Charles Curley wrote:

You can find the large directory culprits quickly enough with

cd /
du -h | sort -h


OP demonstrated that they know how to use ncdu, which is a far superior
way of achieving the same result.

Personally I like duc for this job (and so I took over maintaining it):
https://duc.zevv.nl/

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Debian bug report etiquette

2023-02-27 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sat, Feb 25, 2023 at 03:40:19PM +0900, John Crawley wrote:

I've done this. [1]


Great!


I've sent a mail to cont...@bugs.debian.org to bump the severity to
serious.


Good. That seems to have done the trick: I see the maintainer has
uploaded a new version with a fix for your issue (--execute), but
they have pointed out that the original bug was complaining about
something different (-c): I hadn't noticed the difference, and it
seems only the former is a policy violation in their eyes. I hope
the action properly addresses *your* issue.

(They didn't merge your MR as part of the upload, it seems. You
can probably close it if you are satisfied the issue is done.)


I help to manage a small Debian derivative. [2] Our default terminal
emulator used to be Terminator, and some of our users still like it.
The recent issue has broken one of our utilities, if run with
x-terminal-emulator set to terminator.


I see, thank you for explaining!


Thanks again!


You're welcome,

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Debian bug report etiquette

2023-02-23 Thread Jonathan Dowland

Hi,

[ honouring Reply-To as set ]

I might have missed many nuances in the situation but from what I've
read, here's what I observe.

On Thu, Feb 23, 2023 at 11:23:26AM +0900, John Crawley wrote:

[3] https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=901245


This is the "right" bug for your issue. I also note it's quite old, and
hasn't seen much attention.


I was unsure whether to post a new bug report or append to the existing
one, but did the latter [4].


That was the correct course of action.


The issue is fixed by an upstream git commit [5] easily applied by a patch 
(confirmed), which would make the package fit for release. (Other maintainer 
options could be to drop the claim to provide x-terminal-emulator or drop the 
package itself.)


I notice that the package source is maintained in git here
<https://salsa.debian.org/python-team/packages/terminator>

Debian Python Team maintain a huge number of packages (>2,000). Things
can very easily slip through the cracks.

If you want to make it as easy as possible for someone with sufficient
privileges to upload a fix, you could fork/clone that repository, make
the necessary changes to the packaging source to include the patch (put
it in debian/patches, make any other necessary changes), and raise a
"Merge Request" on Salsa, pointing back at the Debian bug. Then the work
required to integrate the fix is as small as possible.


My question: I'm in doubt whether the maintainer (Debian Python Team) will notice the 
issue in time for the Bookworm release - would posting a new bug report be seen as 
"nagging"?


I'm not sure about "nagging" but it would not be helpful, because a bug
describing the problem already exists. Your problem is getting anyone to
take notice of it. The solution is to raise awareness (this mail to the
user list, for example, is one way); another is to reduce the friction
for fixing it for those who have the ability to do so (outlined above).

Have you tried emailing the python packaging maintainers? They're listed
as Debian Python Team , although I'm not
sure where that mail goes. You could try that and if you hear nothing,
consider one of the Uploaders named on the package: they're the actual
humans who have looked after it.


Is there a polite way to push the severity up from its current "normal"?
How important is breaking Debian Policy?


It can be a release blocker.

You could consider adjusting the bug's Severity. Is the
relevant bit of Debian Policy that is violated described as a "must" or
"required" directive (or similar)? In which case raising the bug
severity to "serious" would be appropriate, and also cause the package
to be flagged for dropping from Bookworm unless the bug is resolved
(that's one way to get attention!)
<https://www.debian.org/Bugs/Developer#severities> 


Should I just leave it as it is? (I don't personally care all that much about 
Terminator itself.)


I'm curious therefore what is it about this particular bug that has
grabbed your attention?


Also: is this the right mailing list to ask such questions?


Not really. It doesn't hurt though! The question might be more on-topic
on debian-devel.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: ASCII formatting for plain text email

2023-02-02 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, Jan 31, 2023 at 11:06:44PM +0100, Pierre Willaime wrote:

1- a simple way to draw a line (without pressing 72 times on "-")
---


Are you using emacs? I'm *sure* there must be a quick short-hand to do
this. I use vi, and the keys to press are 


72i-

I actually write something like this frequently, and it's fast enough
that I've never bothered to shorten via macro or similar.


2- a simple way to align some text to the right (that is to say to
automatically calculate how many spaces are needed to fill the gap
between the text on the left an the text on the right for 72 characters
line.


With vi, for a whole line, it's simply the command :right, assuming
you've configured the desired textwidth (':set tw=72'. My configuration
sets this automatically for mail buffers).

I'm not sure how to do it for only a portion of a line but I'm sure it's
reasonably straightforward (and a little less sure that this holds true
for emacs as well)


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: ASCII formatting for plain text email

2023-02-01 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, Jan 31, 2023 at 07:49:18PM +0100, Pierre Willaime wrote:

I would like to format plain text emails to increase readability and
information separation. The idea is to go beyond markdown and to have
more visible elements.


If you do this, please have some consideration for how screen readers
will handle your message. I am not an expert on them (and so I ask you
go and look elsewhere for information/confirmation) but I believe if you
use symbols which have a semantic meaning other than for drawing boxes,
you risk your message being unintelligible to screen reader users. On
the other hand there are unicode symbols that are specifically for
drawing boxes which, and again I stress please fact-check me here, will
not cause such problems.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: sshd package systemd misconfiguration?

2022-09-16 Thread Jonathan Dowland

I've been hit by this too. Likewise I haven't deliberately
configured sshd for socket activation nor tampered with
unit files. In my case the host was a newly imaged raspberry
pi using the images linked from the Debian Wiki. I haven't
done any further investigation.

--

Jonathan Dowland
https://jmtd.net



Re: Substitute for archivemail

2022-09-07 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Sep 05, 2022 at 03:25:48PM -0400, Joey Hess wrote:

chewmail is probably the best substitute. It has a very similar usage,
I only had to change the -o option and replace -u with -R.


This looks very useful, thank you. It's a shame the output format can 
only be mbox (I think), but since I'm using archivemail's default of 
gzipped-mbox, it's not a big change.



--

Jonathan Dowland
https://jmtd.net



Re: Suggestions for rm [WAS: Re: Feature request: install package by passing URL to apt-get]

2022-06-27 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Jun 24, 2022 at 07:02:35AM +, Andrew M.A. Cater wrote:

Train your brain and your fingers to move the rf to the end of the command so
that you _have_ to check what filename you are typing as you type it.


I set a shell alias

alias rm='echo use trash instead'

This was enough to train me out of typing "rm" in most situations and
instead use 'trash':

  https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/trash-cli

Another advantage of trash-cli, as well as the safety measure, is
'trashing' large trees is much faster than deleting them.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Feature request: install package by passing URL to apt-get

2022-06-24 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Jun 22, 2022 at 03:22:30PM -0600, Charles Curley wrote:

How do you handle dependencies where there is a version of the
dependency on the server, and another version on a repo in the user's
sources.list? Multiple nested dependencies?


You don't: just like "apt install ./foo.deb", apt takes its existing
package database, integrates knowledge of foo.deb, and nothing else.
If there are adjacent packages to https://example.com/foo.deb, apt
shouldn't know anything about them, IMHO.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: problems while using debian's keyring ...

2022-06-01 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Jun 01, 2022 at 01:40:14AM -0500, Albretch Mueller wrote:

I think I am following the steps as I should.
This is what I got before and after I thought I have verified the
webkit2gtk source packages:

$ gpg --verify webkit2gtk_2.34.6.orig.tar.xz.asc
webkit2gtk_2.34.6-1~deb11u1.debian.tar.xz
gpg: Signature made Thu 17 Feb 2022 07:12:45 AM CST
gpg:using DSA key 5AA3BC334FD7E3369E7C77B291C559DBE4C9123B
gpg: Can't check signature: No public key
$

# apt-get install debian-keyring debian-archive-keyring


The key to verify those files is probably in the first of those two 
packages, but, by default those keyrings will not be checked by gpg(1) 
on the command line. You will want to use the "--keyring" option e.g.

something like

   $ gpg --keyring /usr/share/keyrings/debian-keyring.gpg --verify 
webkit2gtk_2.34.6.orig.tar.xz.asc



Re: dlna server for roku?

2022-05-18 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, May 16, 2022 at 09:10:14PM +, Lee wrote:

1. fast forward/reverse doesn't show thumbnail pics so I get a rough
idea of what I'm skipping over.  Is there some way to enable that?


I'm afraid I don't know, but, my first thought is, I'd check whether
this is actually a property of the dlna server or something the client
is responsible for.


Sometimes some media or other doesn't appear on the end device.
When that happens I just transcode it (It hasn't happened to anything
where I'd be concerned about the fidelity of doing so)


Do you use handbrake, winff or something else to transcode to mp4?


ffmpeg on the command-line. 


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: dlna server for roku?

2022-05-14 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sat, May 14, 2022 at 05:29:36PM +, Lee wrote:

I'd like to watch my own video files on a Roku; apparently what I need
is DLNA software on my server..

...

I haven't read anything really good about
MiniDLNA/ReadyDLNA/ReadyMedia, so before I spend who knows how much
time tring to get it working, is there some other DLNA server software
that I should be looking at?


MiniDLNA works for me. I stream to Roku devices, and it's packaged in
Debian. Sometimes some media or other doesn't appear on the end device.
When that happens I just transcode it (It hasn't happened to anything
where I'd be concerned about the fidelity of doing so)

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Getting a patch applied with an unresponsive maintainer

2022-05-04 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, May 03, 2022 at 04:39:04PM +0100, Adam Dinwoodie wrote:

Exactly what I needed, thank you!

I hadn't known about the -mentors list, and I wasn't sure going straight
to -devel was appropriate, but I think that gives me my next steps here
:)


Good luck!

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: mutt upgrade in testing broke, downgrade worked

2022-05-03 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, May 02, 2022 at 05:58:31PM -0400, songbird wrote:

Greg Wooledge wrote:

Also, bugs should be reported to bugs.debian.org, not here.


 an FYI to fellow users can be helpful.


That may be true, but even in that case you should describe the issue
you've hit.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Getting a patch applied with an unresponsive maintainer

2022-05-03 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, May 03, 2022 at 09:19:36AM +0100, Adam Dinwoodie wrote:

So I guess the question now is: what, if anything, can I do to get that
code into a build and out the door and onto the Debian package
repositories?


Can you prepare an NMU patch (which incorporates the fix patch, as well
as a changelog entry indicating it's a non-maintainer upload)? Then post
that to the bug and explain you are seeking a sponsor to upload it.

<https://wiki.debian.org/NonMaintainerUpload>

You could ask for a sponsor on the debian-mentors or debian-devel
mailing lists.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Can an NAS appliance be used as a regular computer?

2022-04-28 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Apr 28, 2022 at 05:42:38AM -0500, Tom Browder wrote:

All I want is a small PC able to host multiple drives for redundant
storage. Can a typical NAS appliance be used for that?


I believe popular NAS appliances by manufacturers such as Synology can
either be "rooted" so you can run your own stuff on them, or support
running applications via containers on top.

Turning the question inside-out, a regular computer can be used as a
NAS.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: email lacks sender address

2022-04-27 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Apr 27, 2022 at 10:37:28AM -0400, Haines Brown wrote:

Don't my headers show that I'm using Devuan? Devuan is simply Debian
without systemd.


And any bugs they have introduced. We cannot handle support for Devuan
because we are not responsible for what they release.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: email lacks sender address

2022-04-26 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Apr 25, 2022 at 11:39:01AM -0400, Haines Brown wrote:

I infer that exim is not being given the envelop address of the
sender.


Quoting /etc/exim4/exim4.conf.template:

# By default, exim forces a Sender: header containing the local
# account name at the local host name in all locally submitted messages
# that don't have the local account name at the local host name in the
# From: header, deletes any Sender: header present in the submitted
# message and forces the envelope sender of all locally submitted
# messages to the local account name at the local host name.
# The following settings allow local users to specify their own envelope sender
# in a locally submitted message. Sender: headers existing in a locally
# submitted message are not removed, and no automatic Sender: headers
# are added. These settings are fine for most hosts.
# If you run exim on a classical multi-user systems where all users
# have local mailboxes that can be reached via SMTP from the Internet
# with the local FQDN as the domain part of the address, you might want
# to disable the following three lines for traceability reasons.
.ifndef MAIN_FORCE_SENDER
local_from_check = false
local_sender_retain = true
untrusted_set_sender = *
.endif


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Recommendations for a home server running Debian Bullseye (11)?

2022-04-26 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Apr 25, 2022 at 10:25:46AM -0500, Tom Browder wrote:

I am looking for a commercial grade server (for home use) to replace my
remote ones. I am looking at Dell's site and an almost-empty chassis with a
low-end Intel, 1 TB SATA, and 8 Gb ECC  RAM is in the $800 ball park. It
looks very upgradeable.

Anyone have any suggestions on whether to buy or not? I would add at least
two 1 Tb SSD from Crucial to it.


I don't think you've provided enough information about how you want to
use it and any other constraints (noise, space, energy cost) which play
into the decision making, but here's a write-up of my home server in
case it's any use:

<https://jmtd.net/hardware/phobos/>

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: email lacks sender address

2022-04-24 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sun, Apr 24, 2022 at 04:02:31PM -0400, Haines Brown wrote:

I use mutt to send messages through exim4. Some messages lack a
sender.


Any idea what circumstances result in messages which do, or do not, have
a Sender? Do you have anything relevant in /etc/email-addresses?


Here is a log emtry showing that from: address is blank:


Sender: or From:? or SMTP FROM? I'm not familiar enough with Postfix to
interpret the logs, but,  it seems to be talking about Sender:. 


I would start by trying to rule out some of the software involved here.
Try using swaks to generate test mails to your local exim, ruling out
mutt, and then use swaks directly to your Postfix relay, and see if you
get different results.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Out of memory killer misconfigured?

2022-04-20 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Apr 20, 2022 at 04:23:38PM +0100, piorunz wrote:

Sorry but this happened to me a few times, each tome with the same Wine
program. it just loves to eat all available memory when its doing heavy
computations. When I am not careful and I start too many threads, is
eats all memory. My system gets killed every single time. I am not
extrapolating anything. Misbehaving app should get killed, but instead,
Linux kills itself.


Ok, not one experience, but one scenario. And there are plausible
reasons why this might be happening as outlined in my other mail to the
thread (OOM adjustments to make the killer skip over the process).
Occam's razor suggests something about your particular setup versus
the OOM killer simply being as bad as you think it is. FWIW, I invoke
the OOM killer a lot recently (due to some scientific experiments) and
the sensible processes were killed in my case, every time, leaving my
desktop functional.

More data about your setup is needed to fathom out what's going on.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Out of memory killer misconfigured?

2022-04-20 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Mar 31, 2022 at 05:53:20PM +0100, piorunz wrote:

Well, nowadays oom killer is not so picky. It just kills (almost)
EVERYTHING and then offending memory hungry process as a last,
destroying entire work session.


You are extrapolating from your single experience to make a
generalisation that might not be true.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Out of memory killer misconfigured?

2022-04-20 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, Mar 29, 2022 at 10:34:19AM +0100, piorunz wrote:

Instead of killing ONE 7.5 million-worth pagetable process, Linux is
killing everything else! KDE activity manager killed. Then it goes on to
kill EVERYTHING in the system:


Perhaps your wine processes had their oom_adj (etc) values tweaked to
make the algorithm not consider them (/proc//oom_{adj,score,score_adj})?
I can imagine some ill-advised launcher script for windows software on
linux doing this.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Libreoffice: printing "dirties" the file being printed

2022-04-07 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sat, Apr 02, 2022 at 07:08:11PM +0100, Brad Rogers wrote:

Tools menu/Options - General; 'Printing sets "document modified" status'


Does anyone have any insight into why this is an option? More
specifically, what reason would anyone want to have their document
marked as modified because they printed it?

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Uninstalling a package removes other essential packages: What is the best course of action?

2022-02-17 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Feb 14, 2022 at 11:28:18AM +0100, Stella Ashburne wrote:

I wonder who embed Thai fonts and code in the first place..


อย่าเหยียดเชื้อชาติ



--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Mini server hardware for home use NAS purposes

2022-02-02 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Feb 02, 2022 at 03:11:57PM +0100, Christian Britz wrote:

Do you have any recommendations for me?


I have much the requirements and my current solution is documented here:
<https://jmtd.net/hardware/phobos/>



--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Haskell Platform

2022-02-01 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Jan 28, 2022 at 10:45:05AM +, Jonathan Dowland wrote:

I don't think it has been formally abandoned or deprecated but I don't
think anyone is really working on it anymore.


By coincidence the topic of Haskell Platform came up on Reddit:
<https://www.reddit.com/r/haskell/comments/sgx9ze/is_haskell_platform_no_longer_supported/>

It's Dead, Jim!

I think we should probably remove it from Debian to avoid further
confusion.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Haskell Platform

2022-01-28 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Jan 27, 2022 at 09:30:25PM +, Aaron Gray wrote:

Is it possible to get the Haskell-Platform updated to a more recent version ?

Debian has got the 2014 version on all releases.

Can someone point me in the right direction as to how to do something
about this please ?


Are you sure you want to use haskell-platform? The latest upstream
version, whilst newer than Debian's copy, is also several years old (May
2019).

I don't think it has been formally abandoned or deprecated but I don't
think anyone is really working on it anymore. The upstream homepage used
to be https://www.haskell.org/platform/, which now redirects to
https://www.haskell.org/downloads/, which no longer mentions Haskell
Platform at all.

What to recommend instead depends on exactly what you are trying to do.
If you are trying to develop a Haskell program I would recommend using
"stack", which is available in the Debian package haskell-stack. Using
stack means downloading all the Haskell packages you use from outside
of Debian. There are other options.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: cooperative.co.uk has address 127.0.0.1

2022-01-20 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Jan 19, 2022 at 06:50:06PM -0600, Nicholas Geovanis wrote:

I hate to douse the party, but all 127.0.0.0/8 addresses are defined to be
loop back. So no network interface card or network stack on top of it
should write anything to the wire or air to that address.


…that's entirely consistent with what we wrote. That's the entire point
of the setup I described.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Usenet access.

2022-01-19 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Jan 17, 2022 at 12:09:27PM -0800, pe...@easthope.ca wrote:

Can anyone suggest an alternative to Google Groups for access to
sci.electronics.repair.  I'd be happy to pay a small subscription for
access without tedious complications.


https://www.eternal-september.org is a private, but free text-only
Usenet service. It offers the sci.* hierarchy and carries the group you
want.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: cooperative.co.uk has address 127.0.0.1

2022-01-19 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Jan 19, 2022 at 01:36:30PM +, Richmond wrote:

It doesn't seem like an appropriate use of the address to me, and I
stared in disbelief when I saw it, thinking something had gone wrong.


This is unlikely to be an explanation for cooperative.co.uk, but it used
to be fashionable to register a vanity domain, set an A record to
127.0.0.1, set the  record to a valid IPv6 address from which you
connect to an IRC network, set the  rdns record to match, and then
you appear on IRC as your chosen vanity host. If you get into an
argument with someone on IRC (perhaps more common for the types of
people who go about setting this up) and the other end decides to packet
flood you, if they aren't careful they'll direct their packet cannons at
127.0.0.1.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: restructure folders

2022-01-14 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Jan 13, 2022 at 07:23:14AM -0500, Greg Wooledge wrote:

First of all, this already exists:

https://manpages.debian.org/


Alas OP mentioned (not in the top message) that this is for an offline
system.

However manpages.d.o mentions it is generated using this software:

https://github.com/Debian/debiman

OP could give that a try.

Another option would be to contact the manpages.d.o maintainers and
discuss mirroring (or at least downloading) all of the generated data.
See <https://manpages.debian.org/faq.html> for who to get in touch with.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Why do experimental packages (e.g. clang-13) get in unstable?

2022-01-14 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Jan 14, 2022 at 10:56:19AM +0100, Vincent Lefevre wrote:

So clang-13 1:13.0.1~+rc1-1~exp4 testing is in testing/unstable,
but the changelog says:

llvm-toolchain-13 (1:13.0.1~+rc1-1~exp4) experimental; urgency=medium


Because despite what the changelog or the version string say, the
maintainer uploaded that version to unstable:

https://tracker.debian.org/news/1293514/accepted-llvm-toolchain-13-11301rc1-1exp4-source-into-unstable/



--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Filesystem and free space

2021-12-13 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sun, Dec 12, 2021 at 02:13:19PM -0500, Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:

I know there's quota but what I want to ensure is simply that no user
can write to disk unless there's at least 2 GB left free on partition.
Is this possible ?


As another has mentioned, there's reserved-blocks-percentage at
filesystem creation time, but it only distinguishes between superuser
and not-superuser. But you could set the % such that the reserved space
was 2GiB that way.

Personally, I leave the reserved block quota at the default (which means
I can always do some basic things as root) and for the filesystems which
need reserved space to operate, I create an empty non-sparse file of the
appropriate size:

▶ stat /mnt/emergencySpace 
  File: /mnt/emergencySpace

  Size: 1073741824  Blocks: 2097152IO Block: 4096   regular file

If/when the filesystem fills up such that the operations that need space
fail, I can quickly remove the emergencySpace file, run those operations,
and then do a deeper clean-up (removed old backup increments, or whatever
has caused the fill-up).


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Firefox ESR EOL

2021-12-10 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Dec 09, 2021 at 05:51:49PM -0500, Michael Castellon wrote:

easier than this?


You're comparing apples and oranges, here, because your solution (which
is perfectly fine, by the way, for those who are happy with it: I do
something very similar for myself)  doesn't compile Firefox from source
and is specific to amd64, Debian needs to do something that works for
all 9 architectures we support.  We also apply 22 patches (currently) to
the source tree, every patch needs to be individually checked and
possibly removed or rebased for on every version update. And a
substantial chunk of the work is in getting the (new) build dependencies
sorted out.



--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Firefox ESR EOL

2021-12-09 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Dec 09, 2021 at 08:44:12PM +, Andrew M.A. Cater wrote:

The one thing that would be good would be a backport of the mesa-utils to
Bullseye as that would also solve problems with Debian and GUI apps under
WSL2 and Windows :)


I've seen that proposed a few times: backport Mesa to get EGL support to
solve this problem. Is it definitely the case that there is no hardware
for which GLX is supported and EGL is not?

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Emoji fonts in Debian [WAS:] Re: How to NOT automatically mount a specific partition of an external device?

2021-12-01 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Dec 01, 2021 at 09:31:43PM -0600, David Wright wrote:

As for the firefox version, it manages to combine them, but
throws the emphasis onto the face, and just looks like a
mischievous kid's cartoon character.


That's exactly what I look like ;)

--
Please do not CC me, I am subscribed to the list.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Emoji fonts in Debian [WAS:] Re: How to NOT automatically mount a specific partition of an external device?

2021-12-01 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, Nov 30, 2021 at 09:49:15PM -0800, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

My signature includes an emoji which is configured to be a reasonable
approximation of my appearance.


That does sound like fun, even though curmudgeons like me might consider
it frivolous.  I doubt I'll have a hardware/software combination that's
capable of displaying all of it anytime soon - I still see tofu on my
flip phone - but I'm not trying to stop anyone else from having harmless
fun with it.


I was a little surprised when this side-thread popped up, and I'd
mentally filtered out my signature when reading my own mails. FWIW, the
pencil and anchor render fine for me in my usual mail environment (mutt
in a terminal), but the emoji person and the skin colour swatch are not
combined. They are both individually rendered and in colour, so there's
that. Perhaps one day I'll find that something has changed in the
software stack and they become so! It does render properly via Firefox
in the mailing list archives.

Speaking of colour, I work at Red Hat and I have had  (U+1F3A9 TOP
HAT) as the shell prompt character for the main RHEL virtual machine I
use for work. At that time, my terminal did not support colour glyphs,
and the font that was used to render that happened to use the Fedora
fedora for that glyph, and I coloured it red using terminal colour
escape codes. Later, IBM bought Red Hat. And at a similar time, I
updated my (Debian) system and gained the ability to display coloured
glyphs. The chosen font to supply that glyph was changed, and my
red-coloured monochrome hat became a blue one. Spooky.

(This whole thing reminded me of a sub-project I have on the backburner
to map the Debian swirl to a spare unicode code-point; or, to U+F000 in
the private use area, where Apple systems display the Apple logo. I got
as far as importing the swirl graphic into a OTF format font.  I should
pick it up!)



Again, my apologies.


No problem. Thank you,

--
Please do not CC me, I am subscribed to the list.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Emoji fonts in Debian [WAS:] Re: How to NOT automatically mount a specific partition of an external device?

2021-11-30 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sun, Nov 28, 2021 at 11:54:16AM -0800, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

Am I the only one who sees the irony in all this?  We're living
in an era where the so-called "woke" generation is taking offence
at every perceived slight or sign of racial or sexual discrimination,
however minor.  Yet these same people are eagerly leaving behind the
originally all-text form of e-mail


Since we're talking about my email signature here, this characterisation
you've described is meant to be me.  I don't know what *I've* done for
you to describe me that way, but at best it's irrelevant to debian-user.
It's perjorative, and I would ask that you stop writing perjoratively
about me on this mailing list, and go and re-read the Code of Conduct
for participating in Debian.


eagerly leaving behind the originally all-text form of e-mail


Unicode *is* text, as far as I'm concerned. I don't see the point in
limiting what I write to a 7-bit namespace from the 1960s, even if I am
fortunate enough that my chosen names are representable in it.


in favour of graphics that are gleefully being used to highlight them.


My signature includes an emoji which is configured to be a reasonable
approximation of my appearance.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: How to NOT automatically mount a specific partition of an external device?

2021-11-25 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Nov 25, 2021 at 09:28:03AM +0100, steve wrote:

It seems like /etc/fstab in not read when plugging in the device.

What's wrong?


The thing doing the mounting is udisks (8). Checking that man-page, one
thing you can do to hint udisks to ignore a device is to have udev set a
property UDISKS_IGNORE. So if you can write a udev rule that matches
your device and sets   ENV{UDISKS_IGNORE}="1", I think udisks will
ignore it.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: How to cause a process started in .xsessionrc to terminate with x-session termination?

2021-11-23 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Nov 22, 2021 at 11:39:46AM -0500, Greg Wooledge wrote:

I don't know the exact time that I closed the login shell on tty2.  It
*could* have been at exactly 11:19:00 but that seems like a suspiciously
round number (and a suspiciously long time after I started the service).


You don't, but your system(d) does: the system instance, not the user
instance.

From my "journalctl --follow" output, after a "su -" and then
immediately after closing the resulting shell:

Nov 23 12:03:27 coil su[1330250]: pam_unix(su-l:session): session 
closed for user root


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: How to cause a process started in .xsessionrc to terminate with x-session termination?

2021-11-18 Thread Jonathan Dowland

I'd echo Greg in that the simplest answer might lie with using systemd's
facility for this, but,

On Thu, Nov 18, 2021 at 02:34:52PM -0600, David Wright wrote:

# ~/.xsession contents

…

# now start your clients and programs, all backgrounded with &


^^
This would be the point at which OP would invoke unison,
…


# at the end of the file is one foreground program:

# wait for the window manager in the background to die
wait $Wmpid

# end-of-file


^^
when the WM dies, code here could be used to kill the unison process
(or send it a signal or anything else needed)


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: How to cause a process started in .xsessionrc to terminate with x-session termination?

2021-11-18 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Nov 18, 2021 at 03:46:48PM -0500, Greg Wooledge wrote:

(I still wonder whether systemd offers anything relevant here.  And if
not, what the hell *is* the point of systemctl --user?  I've never used
it, nor found any reason to use it.  Yet.)


systemd certainly does offer something here. It's related to what
processes are considered to belong to a "session", it came in with
version 230, and there was quite a stink about it from people who
wanted this not to happen, at the time:
<https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=825394>

It seems that the Debian Xsession setup does start a systemd --user
service. I've never tried to use it for this purpose.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Mouse locator

2021-11-15 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Nov 12, 2021 at 06:51:04AM -0700, Charles Curley wrote:

On Fri, 12 Nov 2021 07:56:42 -0500
Dan Ritter  wrote:


The first thing that comes to mind is always using a larger
pointer -- the size and shape are configurable in most systems.

big-cursor provides even larger cursors.


A red cursor also helps. Install xcursor-themes and select the redglass
theme. On XFCE, you can adjust the pointer size. I usually set mine to
36 points.  -> Applications -> Settings ->
Mouse & Touchpad -> Themes.


Last year I changed my mouse pointer to be huge and (coincidentally)
red: I cloned the classic Commodore Amiga Workbench 1.3-era mouse
pointer and scaled it up 8 times from the original size. It's so useful
I couldn't go back to a regular-sized pointer!

<https://jmtd.net/log/amiga_pointer/>
(instructions in a comment)


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: downgrade qt version from 5 to 4

2021-11-10 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Nov 10, 2021 at 09:37:22AM +0100, lina wrote:

In order to have avogadro instead of avogadro2.

I intend to downgrade qt5 to qt4.


You shouldn't need to: qt4 and 5, in theory at least, should be
co-installable. Alas, Qt4 was enthusiastically purged from Debian at the
earliest opportunity. As others have suggested, running a special VM (or
container) with an older Debian release within it might be the best way
to go.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Is "Debian desktop environment" identical to "GNOME" upon installation?

2021-11-05 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Nov 05, 2021 at 12:50:23PM +0100, Alejandro Colomar (man-pages) wrote:

hv3


This is a web browser written in TCL/tK. What I suspect is happening is
it's being pulled in to satisfy a dependency on "www-browser" virtual
package by one of the desktop metapackages.


libsqlite3-tcl
libtcl8.6
libtk-img
libtk8.6
tcl
tcl-tls
tcl8.6
tcllib
tk
tk-html3
tk8.6


These are all dependencies from hv3.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: OpenSMTPD won't start as part of systemd

2021-10-29 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Oct 29, 2021 at 01:16:12AM -0400, Paul M. Foster wrote:

A lot to examine...


If you've got journald installed and configured (likely) you can narrow
it down a little with journalctl. You want messages from the beginning
of the last boot up until the point that opensmtpd complained.

   journalctl -xb --until="-MM-DD HH:MM:SS"


One thing stands out. There is an error of sorts in /etc/daemon.log:

Oct 26 17:44:05 dudley systemd-udevd[271]: 
/usr/lib/udev/rules.d/80-ifupdown.rules: 2 Unknown group 'netdev', 
ignoring


I "accidentally" deleted the "netdev" group a few days ago. I wonder 
if that's the reason.


I suspect this is not related. From reading up-ifupdown.rules, it would
seem that the rule only triggers for interfaces marked allow-hotplug,
which implies defined in /etc/network/interfaces and we've established
that your interface is not defined in there.

However it's probably worth restoring the netdev group, just to be sure
(and to silence that warning). It does not have a stable GID but is
allocated from the system range, so do

   # addgroup --system netdev

In terms of your actual problem, if your Ethernet connection is
ever-present and relatively stable, you could consider defining it in
/etc/network/interfaces instead of relying on NetworkManager. I suspect
that would side-step the issue. You would do so by adding something like
this to /etc/network/interfaces

   auto en0
   iface en0 inet dhcp

(or static, if you prefer, see interfaces(5))


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: general broad question for help in setting up linux server and suggestions

2021-10-15 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Oct 15, 2021 at 12:43:57PM -0400, Miles Fidelman wrote:
2.  If you have any expectation of providing any services - even 
something as basic as hosting an email list, you can easily swamp a 
desktop/laptop class machine.  You probably want to look at something 
Xeon based.


I have never, ever needed something Xeon based, and I've provided basic
services on low-spec VPSes for a very long time.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Privacy and defamation of character on Debian public forums

2021-09-30 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Sep 29, 2021 at 08:46:35PM -0400, Celejar wrote:

Do you really mean that in the open source world, there is - and should
be - no expectation that a contributor who supplies a patch to a
prominent public project that is rejected should receive at least some
sort of explanation for the decision to reject it? I respect your
opinion, but I would have assumed that basic courtesy and civility, and
the open source ethos in general, suggest otherwise.


Of course it would be polite to offer a response and I think most
maintainers in most circumstances would do so. But volunteer time
is limited and one can't demand a volunteer spend their time on
anything.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Privacy and defamation of character on Debian public forums

2021-09-28 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, Sep 28, 2021 at 07:10:08AM -0400, Chuck Zmudzinski wrote:
As the original poster, I can say this hits the nail on the head. Most 
definitely, Andy Smith and others claim a right to call newcomers like 
me a laughingstock, damned, etc., on the basis of their supposed 
god-like status.

...

By overreaction, he clearly means I refused to worship him and his ilk
as the gods they think they are, 


I think this is an unreasonable characterisation of Andy Smith which I
invite you to retract. I've read all of his messages on this subject to
this list (at least) and I thought he'd taken great pains to make clear
that he was merely an interested bystander, no more important than
anyone else -- including you!


My bug is marked as patch available. But I am not Google or Amazon. So
I doubt my patch for my bug will ever make it into the distribution.


There is ample evidence that patches and contributions coming from
people who are not part of MegaCorps are regularly and routinely
welcomed. The argument you are trying to put forward here is a strange
straw man.


Apparently I have committed the deadly sin of questioning the gods. If
Debian wants to prove me wrong, then Debian should accept my patch into
the distribution


The psychology in play here (If Debian doesn't accept my patch...) is
laughably transparent.

I don't speak for the Xen maintainers. As a general principle, Debian
maintainers weigh contributions with a number of factors. One of those
factors is to what extent the Contributor is someone who the maintainer
can have a constructive working relationship with. It's a strength of
the project, IMHO, that technical excellence doesn't overrule the other
factors. So, even if your patch is technically excellent (and I have not
studied it to make that assertion), you should bear in mind your other
interactions with the project -- including your unreasonable and
ongoing mischaracterisation of Andy Smith and others -- is highly
relevant.

or at least consider it 
and have the courtesy to tell me why they can't or won't accept the

patch.


I'm sorry, neither the Xen maintainers nor any other contributors, be
they volunteers or otherwise, owe you *anything*.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: What happened to cal?

2021-09-27 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Sep 27, 2021 at 07:16:23AM -0400, Greg Wooledge wrote:

That second sentence is incorrect.

unicorn:~$ dpkg -s bsdmainutils | grep Depends:
Depends: bsdutils (>= 3.0-0), debianutils (>= 1.8), bsdextrautils (>= 
2.35.2-7), ncal


Sorry, you're right. I eye-balled the control file here [1] and missed
that the Depends: field was line-wrapped.


[1] https://tracker.debian.org/media/packages/b/bsdmainutils/control-12.1.7nmu3

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: static photo album generator

2021-09-27 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sun, Sep 26, 2021 at 09:47:25AM +0200, Emanuel Berg wrote:

Is there a static photo album generator in the Debian repos?


Many!

The last one I used and liked was "lazygal", so called because if you
re-invoke it, it tries to only do the work necessary to update the
generated files to reflect changes, unlike "llgal" for example, which
will re-generate every thumbnail (I think).

In that family/style of solution there is at least lazygal, llgal and
igal2 packaged.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: What happened to cal?

2021-09-27 Thread Jonathan Dowland

/usr/bin/cal moved to its own package (ncal) in bsdmainutils upload
12.1.3. This is the version included in current stable and newer; but
it's after the version in oldstable (buster).

IOW, On buster, if you had installed bsdmainutils, you would get
/usr/bin/cal. bsdmainutils is Priority: important in buster but only
Priority: optional in stable onwards. That priority applies to all the
binary packages built from the source, including ncal.

Quoting the Debian FAQ:
https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-faq/pkg-basics.en.html#priority

If you do a default Debian installation all the packages of priority
Standard or higher will be installed in your system. If you select
pre-defined tasks you will get lower priority packages too. 


So installing Buster, you would get /usr/bin/cal by default. Installing
anything newer, and you don't.

On upgrade from Buster, bsdmainutils will no longer provide
/usr/bin/cal. There's no dependency in place to automatically pull in
the ncal package, you have to do that yourself.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Privacy and defamation of character on Debian public forums

2021-09-24 Thread Jonathan Dowland

Are you still at it?

Have you not heard of the Streisand effect?


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Your Thoughts on Printer Replacement

2021-09-18 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sat, Sep 18, 2021 at 10:38:03AM +0200, Klaus Singvogel wrote:

Charles Curley wrote:

I print rarely. Inkjet or laser? Or other? The carts on the L7700 tend
to go bad before they empty,


Rarely printing? I would suggest a laser


I agree. Toner doesn't spoil sat there doing nothing for long periods of
time, whereas the ink for inkjets can do. 


The next question then becomes: mono or colour?


Brand? The situation current is this, that only HP released their printer
drivers as Open Source (at least 99% of them).


The direction of travel for printing is entirely driverless, so this is
less important than it used to be. And indeed, driverless printing is a
lot less of a headache to administrate, IMHO, than drivered - even with
open source drivers.

If I were looking for a new laser printer today I'd look at Lexmark (on
a recommendation from a friend), the firmware for which is apparently
based on Yocto Linux.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Mutt/Neomutt and mailcap

2021-09-17 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Sep 16, 2021 at 07:43:25AM -0400, Greg Wooledge wrote:

Unfortunately, it breaks in Bourne-family shells.

snip

In Bourne/POSIX/bash, semicolon is a command terminator or separator,
and may not appear by itself, or at the start of a command.  It may
appear at the end.


Good catch! I never actually tried a plain ';', so I hadn't hit that.
When I appropriated the idea, I prefixed it with ':' in order to get
my hostname into the line too (: hostname ;), side-stepping the issue.

--

Jonathan Dowland
https://jmtd.net



Re: Mutt/Neomutt and mailcap

2021-09-16 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Sep 15, 2021 at 02:01:23PM -0400, Greg Wooledge wrote:

Jonathan's message confused me too.  As far as I can tell, "see" is
a *shell* command, not a mutt command.


Sorry for the confusion, I should have been clearer that it was a shell
command, intended to narrow the problem down to either mailcap or
neomutt. It seems David has provided the ultimate solution.


I don't know why there's a ";" in front of it.


That's (part of) my shell prompt. It's a convention originating in the
rc shell (although I learned of it from another); it permits you to copy
and paste directly from the shell buffer if you want to repeat a
sequence of commands.

My complete shell prompt, sans control characters, is

: coil ▶;

where "coil" is my local hostname. With control characters, the colon
and semi-colon are disguised as part of colouring the prompt.  I vary
the colours I use depending on user@hostname. The implementation is
here: <https://github.com/jmtd/punctual/blob/main/punctual.sh>


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Mutt/Neomutt and mailcap

2021-09-15 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Sep 15, 2021 at 08:37:51AM -0500, Nate Bargmann wrote:

application/octet-stream; vim %s; description=Patch file; nametemplate=%s.patch


application/octet-stream is a fairly generic mime type (and an odd
choice for a text file, but so it goes). You may find vim is not a
suitable tool for other attachments with that mime type.

That aside,

What does this command report?

;see --norun application/octet-stream:/dev/null


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: HTML mail [was: How to improve my question in stackoverflow?]

2021-09-10 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Sep 10, 2021 at 08:41:02AM +0200, to...@tuxteam.de wrote:

The original mail was a passable MIME multipart/alternative
with a plain text part. I /think/ that is OK, what do others
think?


I think that's perfectly reasonable. There /can/ be good reasons
for people to include a HTML part, including for reasons of
accessibility. As long as a legible text alternative is supplied,
I do not think it's reasonable to object to a HTML alternative.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: how to forbid debhelper to modify /home ?

2021-09-06 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Sep 03, 2021 at 08:23:07AM -0400, Roberto C. Sánchez wrote:

As a Debian Developer, I would consider it bad form to go creating
things under /home from a package's maintainer script, though that does
not appear to be a specific policy violation.


I idly wonder whether it should be, although, the cost would be a Policy
ever-increasing in size, and a lean Policy is also attractive to me.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Wishing for an off-topic mail list with debian-user participants (or most of them)

2021-08-19 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Aug 19, 2021 at 12:51:24AM -0700, Weaver wrote:

Do you really think it's that bad?


Yes.


I can remember back when I would wake up in the morning to have over 300
list messages on screen.
And, many of those were Off-Topic but, usually, people were reasonably
active in labelling them as such.


I don't think labelling helps people who are not experienced with
mailing lists and so can interpret threads and suchlike properly,
which is the audience I want to help.


On the other hand, the majority, as it is now, would be on topic.


It doesn't *feel* to me that the majority are on topic now, but I
haven't sat down and classified a sample to truly find out.


And, further, those who refuse to learn from history are doomed to
repeat it.
We've had an off-topic mailing list in the past.
I actually signed up for it and spent a little time there.
It was a ghost town.
It simply didn't work.


Yes it didn't work, that's my impression too. So I agree with you at
least as far it would not be worth doing the exact same thing again.
One thing that wasn't done last time (or really, at any time) was
to enforce the mailing list rules more strictly. Therefore there was
no incentive for people to bother using the second list. Perhaps
stronger enforcement of the rules is needed. In which case, having a
more relaxed list where off-topic wasn't a problem might be a more
attractive proposition.

The proper place to have a discussion about whether or not the rules
should be enforced is, of course, not here: so I will do so elsewhere.

Lest it seem that I am totally "down" on the community that does exist
on -user: I think there's value in fact that a group of people with a
shared interest enjoy discussing all matter of other things. I don't
want that destroyed. I'd like to see how it might better co-exist with
the user-support aspect of the mailing list. But I might be tilting at
windmills here. There's a reason that almost no other Debian developers
engage with this list, despite them all being, almost by definition,
Debian users.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Wishing for an off-topic mail list with debian-user participants (or most of them) (was: Re: On improving mailing list [was: How to Boot Linux ISO Images Directly From Your Hard Drive Debian])

2021-08-19 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Aug 19, 2021 at 01:34:24AM -0400, Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:

What if ? What if there wasn't any *bad* user ? You are the one bringing
over old subject that you consider off-topic. You seem really touched by
giving your self a role as governor of a mailing list or policing what's
acceptable and not. But don't seem to understand that the community
itself made the choice of having this list un-moderated.


I can't speak for Brian but I've been subscribed to this list for a long
time and I've seen a change in how it is being used, which I think is
harmful to its core purpose, and so I (and others) are trying to find a
way to fix that. With respect, you've only been active here for a very
short while, so you don't have the perspective that others do on the
problem.

People posting off-topic and going off on tangents has always happened.
What has changed is the frequency and duration of those tangents, which
are now drowning out everything else.


That is, the people chose that it will remain like this. Even if they
ain't with all the good technical genius expertise you have. That's what
was decided. So maybe it's time you just accept it...


No decision has been made. The people coming here for help and having
their threads diverted with trips down memory lane have not "chosen" for
that to happen.



--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Wishing for an off-topic mail list with debian-user participants (or most of them) (was: Re: On improving mailing list [was: How to Boot Linux ISO Images Directly From Your Hard Drive Debian])

2021-08-18 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, Aug 17, 2021 at 02:56:30PM -0400, rhkra...@gmail.com wrote:

Hmm, afaiac, it would be nice to have an off-topic list with the hopes of a lot
of the people on debian-user might subscribe to it.


I think the way forward this time would be to request one on the
official Debian mailing list server, rather than elsewhere.  But,
such a list will only serve its purpose if it gets used *instead*
of off-topic conversations on this list. Does anyone think that
d-community-offtopic served that purpose? My general feeling is
things are worse now than they were when d-community-offtopic was
around and active, but I'm not sure that this is causation.



--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: On improving mailing list [was: How to Boot Linux ISO Images Directly From Your Hard Drive Debian]

2021-08-16 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Aug 16, 2021 at 08:26:34AM -0400, SDA wrote:

BTW there has been an off-topic list introduced by a community member,
but it seems has had little uptake.


I looked into this the other day, because I hadn't seen reference to it
for a while. It was called d-community-offtopic; it was hosted on the
Alioth server, and I think its eventual demise was when Alioth was
turned off in around 2018.

The last non-spam message to it was, I think, in 2016. The archives are
here:

https://alioth-lists-archive.debian.net/pipermail/d-community-offtopic.mbox/


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Reply configuration (was: All-in-One printer: HP OfficeJet 8012)

2021-08-12 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Aug 11, 2021 at 12:36:46PM -, Curt wrote:

He was also quite wrong, which you fail to point out in all your
admirably enthusiastic rectitude


I don't have the spoons to police every poster to the list. I'm fairly
sure I've gone a few rounds with Nicolas myself, in the past. If your
position is that we should either pull up everyone on rules or nobody, I
will have to disagree with you on grounds of pragmatism.

With respect to Polyna, she's a relatively new poster (thus can be
excused not knowing "how things work", or at least, "how things should
work"), relatively prolific (so the impact of mistakes is larger), and
I've made the effort to try and course-correct because I think
ultimately she can continue to be a net positive on the list.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Reply configuration (was: All-in-One printer: HP OfficeJet 8012)

2021-08-11 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Aug 11, 2021 at 04:02:14AM -0400, Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:

Seems like kindness or understanding on the flexibility or some rules
are hard to understand.

I've got told it is okay to act this way on this list because of the
number of user who post without being subscriber.


I'm not sure who told you that either, but they are wrong. The mailing
list rules say so (Nicolas quoted the relevant rule above and provided
the URI).

It's easy to make mistakes, and people who aren't used to mailing lists
might not know the conventions or how to use their tools properly, so
it's only reasonable for this rule to be lenient, to allow for beginners
to catch up and learn.

But once one knows the rules, and once one knows how to use the tools,
there's no excuse not to abide by the mailing list rules.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: percent char '%' in sudoers file

2021-08-10 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, Aug 10, 2021 at 11:11:24AM +0200, Roger Price wrote:

My impulse would be to use  VISUAL=/usr/bin/emacs visudo -f /etc/sudoers


(for the OP:) the tool "visudo" is a wrapper around an editor (despite
its name, the editor does not have to be vi, as Roger demonstrates here)
that launches your preferred editor (one way to specify that is by
defining it in the VISUAL environment variable, as here) editing
/etc/sudoers. But when you quit the editor, visudo sanity checks the
resulting file before copying it into place. It's a useful safety check
to prevent you accidentally breaking the sudoers file and locking
yourself out of gaining superuser on your machine.



--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: On improving mailing list [was: How to Boot Linux ISO Images Directly From Your Hard Drive Debian]

2021-08-09 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Aug 09, 2021 at 11:09:24AM +0200, to...@tuxteam.de wrote:

If it bears any similarity to classic mailman, then colour me
unimpressed. My pet peeve with that one is that it cuts lists
into month sized slices (which makes kind of sense when you
want a month view, but puts you in an awkward place when you're
reading a thread which crosses one (or several!) month boundaries).


I'm fairly sure it will resemble mailman (<=2) in this respect yes.
But that's also how the Debian mailing list archives are organised.
You and I are free to organise our own private list archives how we
see fit.


Imagine just that "+1" thingie: how do those who participate via
mail get to "see" that? Doesn't that lead to both groups's "views
of the world" slowly diverging?


I *think*, that the +1/-1 stuff is not visible via mail at all. So
you're right: there'd be a divergent "view of the world". Some might
say, that those who prefer mail interfaces would be happy not to
see that +1/-1 stuff at all. But that might not apply to any other
divergences.


As opposed to a web application, where one visual appearance
is forced onto^H^H^H [2] offered to all participants; the
separation is not so clear.


The idea would be that those who prefer to interact with mail continue
to do so.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: On improving mailing list [was: How to Boot Linux ISO Images Directly From Your Hard Drive Debian]

2021-08-09 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sun, Aug 08, 2021 at 03:26:25PM +, Andy Smith wrote:

To be honest I don't think that mailing lists are a very good venue
for user support and I would these days prefer to direct people to a
Stack Overflow-like site.


I agree with you to some extent. I've wondered for a long while whether
Mailman 3 and it's "HyperKitty" web front-end could be a solution. You
retain the mailing list (which persists despite all the SO-like sites,
forums, etc we've tried over the years) but gain an interface to it
which addresses some of the usability issues that are frustrating newer
posters (and putting off unknown numbers of non-posters). I've not made
heavy use of HyperKitty myself, so it remains a vague "this looks
interesting" rather than a formal proposal from me. I believe the Fedora
project use it.

Here's an example recent thread from Fedora's devel list which is
illuminating.

<https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/de...@lists.fedoraproject.org/thread/OJVAZOVC62E6IYVUMG5N4EMX4JII2PMN/>

You see a forum-like interface; there's visible threading. The little
"Thumbs up / Thumbs down" icons are an attempt to meet the needs of
those people who would otherwise reply to a post "+1" etc.; they do not
seem to be in use in this thread. (I don't know how successful they've
been at heading off that kind of reply).

There's also some examples of behaviours which are NOT fixed by the web
UI: the second message to the list is a one-line top-post which quotes
the entirety of the first post, and that is displayed in full. I suppose
another issue (compared to a "real" forum) is posts cannot be edited
after sending. The UI could of course improve over time to detect and
fold/flatten such mails by default, or similar.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: debian-user list info and guidelines (FAQ) - posted monthly

2021-08-06 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Aug 06, 2021 at 12:25:52PM -0400, Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:

Actually, the message you sent would have been sent only to yourself in
the reply if I wouldn't have took the time to add the mailing list as CC.


OK, let's explore why.

According to your User-Agent header, you are using the MUA Thunderbird.

According to the description you just wrote about the behaviour of
replying, it would NOT have replied to the list, but directly to Tomas.

That's because you have hit Thunderbird's "Reply" button (or keyboard
shortcut, or menu entry), which is defined as "reply to sender".

Thunderbird has a separate "reply to list" function. By default, you can
see it in the list of actions if you right-click a list mail, or if you
hit the keys CTRL + Shift + L. I *think* the "Reply all" button that
normally appears turns into a "reply list" button, when the mail in
question is a list message.

You need to be using the separate "reply to list" function to send a
reply to the correct place.

In my opinion, it's awkward that there's a separate function and you
have to remember to use it in some circumstances but not others. That's
the default behaviour in my chosen MUA too (neomutt). However, I
reconfigured neomutt so I had a single button to hit that always does
the right thing. Perhaps, Thunderbird can be similarly configured to be
more convenient in this regard. I don't know.

There's one more caveat worth mentioning here, and it's to do with mail
server stuff, rather than client. In some circumstances, such as when
somebody hits "reply all" or CCs you on a mail you get via a list
anyway, you can get two copies of the mail. Since only one copy came via
the list, only one copy has the List-* headers, and so Thunderbird's
"reply to list" function will only work for the list copy. Worse, some
mail server back-ends (for example Gmail, Exchange) de-duplicated copies
of mail. Therefore, the one copy you might have (despite having been
sent two) may not be the list copy either. If that affects you, all I
can suggest is looking for a better mail provider. But, we can all help
each other by not CCing people when replying to them on-list. Which is
why I have that in my mail signature.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: debian-user list info and guidelines (FAQ) - posted monthly

2021-08-06 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Aug 06, 2021 at 12:39:59PM -0400, Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:

No it's not the opposite problem.
If the list become moderated or at least controlled in some way then it
would prevent outsider (people not registered on the mailing list) from
send mail onto the list.


Except, we do control the list, by banning people. Banned people cannot
send mail to the list.


Now even if you ban someone, it just need that they create another
address and send a message for it to appear on the list.


Yes that is true. But it is not what is happening.

What is happening (well, what happened once... I don't know if it's more
common) is that someone who cannot post to the list, got their content
onto the list, by an innocent bystander (you) accidentally quoting their
off-list, private mail, onto the list.
 
Moderating the list would not prevent that, because you would presumably

be subscribed and able to post.  (If by "moderating" you mean "only list
subscribers can post to the list").


Rendering banning pretty much useless for preventing people from writing
stupidity.


Despite the fact that yes, people can circumvent address-based bans, the
current approach is working remarkably effectively, IMHO.

We *do* moderate some Debian lists. I am a volunteer moderator for one
of them (although, I haven't participated in moderation for months.)


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: debian-user list info and guidelines (FAQ) - posted monthly

2021-08-06 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, Aug 06, 2021 at 06:54:53AM -0400, Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:

Maybe this is obvious for you, but for myself, I don't take note of
who's "on the list" and "who's not". So if someone reply to me regarding
a message that was posted on the list, there's pretty good chance that
I'll reply "on the list".


It's not obvious to me, but I take the time to be careful about replying
to the right place. I make use of decent mail tools configured properly
to aid me in this, because to do otherwise is a serious breach of
netiquette.

In short: if the mail was delivered from the list, it will have the
correct List-* headers, and a decent, properly-configured MUA will do
the right thing.

If your MUA doesn't help you with this, feel free to ask for advice
about decent MUAs, right here on this list!


This list is "unmoderated" and if better access control is needed then
maybe it would be time to change how it works. For example, limiting
posting to people registered would be a pretty good idea.


This is more or less the opposite problem to the one we are discussing,
namely, people who *cannot* post to the list, who are not doing so.
Moderation isn't going to make any difference to this case.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: debian-user list info and guidelines (FAQ) - posted monthly

2021-08-06 Thread Jonathan Dowland

Hi Andrew,

Greg wrote a useful mail in another thread
() and Dan replied to suggest that some
of his points might be worth folding into your monthly mail-out. (In
case you haven't seen that thread.)


Best,

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: debian-user list info and guidelines (FAQ) - posted monthly

2021-08-06 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Aug 04, 2021 at 09:21:11PM -0400, Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:

I don't see how it would be possible to ban a user on a open mailing
list that anyone can write to (without being registered).


It is possible, although pretty rare. One person who was banned from
this list a long time ago remains banned today, but I've seen that they
sometimes reply privately to people's posts on the list. In fact, this
person did so, to *you*, and I only found out about it because you
accidentally replied to their mail, back to the list.

So, as a general warning for list subscribers: if you get private,
off-list mail replies to list messages from people, one reason might be
because they are banned from posting to the list directly. In either
case, don't quote their mail back onto the list.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Debmirror

2021-07-29 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Jul 28, 2021 at 06:11:25AM -0400, Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:

On 2021-07-27 10:45 a.m., Gunnar Gervin wrote:

Just a Linux advice/s I read 10years ago + -.

Time goes by and things change.
Advice from 10 years ago can even be bad when applied today.


This messages is threaded with your other "Debmirror" messages, but
seems to be a reply to Gunnar on an unrelated topic. I can't see a
message from Gunnar to your "Debmirror" thread. Perhaps he mailed you
privately? In which case: it's bad form to post somebody's private mail
to a list.



--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: virtual package names for web browsers (was Re: Uninstalling Chromium)

2021-07-21 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Jul 21, 2021 at 07:36:09AM -0400, Greg Wooledge wrote:

The goalposts were moved in the text that was omitted up there.  "Such a
role" refers to the hypothetical generic use of gnome-www-browser to
act as a virtual package (replacing x-www-browser) in all contexts,
not just the dependency list of gnome-core.

The statement was that it would be confusing for, say, debian-goodies
to suggest gnome-www-browser.


Sorry yes, that's right. A concrete example was this lxde bug I filed 5
years ago: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=833268


Perhaps the developers should consider a different virtual package name
which omits the "x-" part and also the "gnome-" part.  Maybe something
like gui-www-browser.  But this isn't my area of expertise, so feel free
to ignore my suggestion if it's unsuitable.


I started mocking something up earlier today and that's exactly the name
I picked too :-)

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



virtual package names for web browsers (was Re: Uninstalling Chromium)

2021-07-21 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Wed, Jul 21, 2021 at 01:34:50PM +0300, Reco wrote:

One would think that gnome-www-browser virtual package would fit such
role perfectly. I mean, if GNOME DE has some special requirement for a
browser, and Debian already has such aptly named virtual package -
surely it can be considered as a suitable dependency?


It'd be confusing for people not using GNOME. It's not clear what the
purpose of that name should be, as it's not declared in Policy's list of
virtual package names. Policy states

"Packages MUST NOT use virtual package names (except privately,
amongst a cooperating group of packages) unless they have been
agreed upon and appear in this list."

So it doesn't *need* to be included in the authoritative list¹ so long
as it's only in use amongst a "private, cooperating group of packages".

This is an area of interest for me (virtual package names, what Policy
dictates, how we describe what they mean, semantically; how we do so in
a way such that we can check their usage in the archive mechanically,
etc.) so I might try to pick up my work on improving it post-bullseye.

¹ 
https://salsa.debian.org/dbnpolicy/policy/-/blob/master/virtual-package-names-list.yaml

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Uninstalling Chromium

2021-07-21 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 10:17:26PM +0200, Christian Britz wrote:
In my case it is meta package gnome-core. It is a pity that it doesn't 
have an alternative dependency on www-browser, this would be satisfied 
by google-chrome-stable, which I prefer over chromium.


www-browser is not required to be a 'graphical' browser; it is satisfied
by Lynx, for example. There used to be an 'x-www-browser' which was
meant to describe X11 browsers, which no longer exists, and would be a
bit inaccurate in the "age of Wayland", too. But fundamentally the
browser-related virtual packages are a mess and need cleaning up.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: merged /usr considered harmful (was Re: Bits from the Technical Committee)

2021-07-19 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sun, Jul 18, 2021 at 11:31:07PM +0200, Svante Signell wrote:

Hi, is it OK to forward your mail to debian-devel. I don't think
mailing to debian-user will have any effect on this issue?


No, I don't think it's appropriate to try and recruit an army from other
mailing lists to try and prop up your particular side in an argument, or
to drown out developer discussions with noise.

Polyna-Maude is a user, not a developer, who doesn't fully understand
the usrmerge issue, and this list seems a perfectly appropriate place
for a user to ask questions to better understand an issue like this one.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Whole Disk Encryption + SSD

2021-06-29 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, Jun 28, 2021 at 01:36:35PM -0700, David Christensen wrote:
I do not set the 'discard' (trim) option in fstab(5).  If and when I 
want to erase unused blocks (such as before taking an image), I use 
fstrim(8).


I believe this is installed and enabled by default in Bullseye (at least
new installs from currently released Bullseye install media).



--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: apt-key says deprecated, but not saying what else to use

2021-06-21 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sun, Jun 20, 2021 at 10:21:52AM -0400, Dan Ritter wrote:

This is ssh key management, not apt key management. apt key
things are for trusting package repositories.

...

Here's what you should do:


Kindly change the Subject: when you change the subject.

--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: A Proposal: Each of Debian Man pages could have a wiki (Main page / Talk Page, etc.) at its bottom, with only Example Code Lines ...

2021-06-17 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Thu, Jun 17, 2021 at 11:37:07AM +0530, Susmita/Rajib wrote:

... for most complex combinations of codes, with a single line or two of
explanations, if at all necessary.


I think there's a lot of potential for tying together documentation
shipped inside Debian (including manpages) better with documentation
outside (including the wiki).

However, as with all things in Debian, things are best achieved by doing
them yourself; or at least, beginning to, so that there's a concrete
example to explore.

In this case, there are at least two hurdles to overcome, neither of
which should be insurmountable:

1) The source of most man pages in Debian is the upstream packages
   themselves. Therefore, to include a Debian-specific addition in
   every manpage, Debian package maintainers will need to carry
   patches for every man page. For some packages, especially those
   which don't already apply any patches, this is some overhead that
   a busy maintainer may not wish for.

2) The Debian Wiki has an unclear copyright situation. The content of
   wiki pages is not necessarily compatible with the Debian Free
   Software Guidelines (DFSG), and so Wiki content cannot be included
   in Debian packages without further checks. (This is something I've
   been trying to resolve for literally a decade or more, on and off.
   Mostly off.)

A good place to start would be finding a single package/program/manpage
that would benefit from linking out to a wiki page, and doing so, in
order to demonstrate the concept clearly.


--
Please do not CC me for listmail.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Find packages from a specific maintainer

2021-06-14 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sat, Jun 12, 2021 at 08:33:19PM +0200, Rasmus MK wrote:

Is it possible to search in the maintainer field with apt? If not, can
I lookup this information somewhere else?


The Debian QA site can provide you with a list.

For Debian XMPP Maintainers:
<https://qa.debian.org/developer.php?email=pkg-xmpp-devel%40lists.alioth.debian.org>

You can tweak the options below the big table to change filtering and
presentation to suit.


--
Please do not CC me, I am subscribed to the list.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Emphasis notation in plain-text mail (was Re: Server setup)

2021-06-14 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Sun, Jun 13, 2021 at 05:36:39PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:

If I'm not mistaken, if anything it's actually more of an ancestor;


That's right. Quoting the original Markdown page[1]:


the single biggest source of inspiration for Markdown’s syntax is the
format of plain text email.


[1] https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/


--
Please do not CC me, I am subscribed to the list.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: Thunderbird: how can I set permanent custom headers?

2021-05-15 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Fri, May 14, 2021 at 08:13:56PM +0100, Ottavio Caruso wrote:
Groups.io are not official Thunderbird mailing lists. Anybody can 
create a Debian-devel mailing list on groups.io.


debian-user is not an official Thunderbird list either. At least
everyone on those groups.io lists will be familiar with Thunderbird.


--
Please do not CC me, I am subscribed to the list.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



Re: generate a rss.xml from a bunch of HTML files

2021-05-12 Thread Jonathan Dowland

On Mon, May 10, 2021 at 03:03:33PM +0200, Emanuel Berg wrote:

Andrei POPESCU wrote:


let's see, first write HTML, then include it in Markdown,
then have the static site generator generate HTML


Surely there must be some site generator with RSS support
that takes "plain" HTML as input.


I don't know, if so one would like to know what tool they use
to do that?


IkiWiki can consume HTML. Although a default configuration of IkiWiki
would expect the input items to be HTML snippets - so, not full
documents containing HTML,HEAD,BODY tags, but subsets of the BODY
content. However it can be configured, with some work, to do pretty
much anything.

--
Please do not CC me, I am subscribed to the list.

  Jonathan Dowland
✎j...@debian.org
   https://jmtd.net



  1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   >