Re: no internal access to webpage
On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 02:04:02AM -0500, David Loszewski wrote: I'm having a problem where I can't access my webpage internally but can access it externally. I'm running all FreeBSD 4.6.2 and 4.7 machines and have no internal namerserver of anytype. do I need to create an internal nameserver for myself to type in my domain name and come up with my webpage? I have a gateway and the gateway forwards any requests for port 80 to the webserver. Unfortunately that doesn't work (as other posters may have already told you). I used to get around that problem by having 2 DNS servers running on separate machines, one for external queries, and another one for internal queries. Nowadays, I used BIND9's multiple views to handle external/internal queries with one DNS server. Cheers. -- Jonathan Chen [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Beer. Now there's a temporary solution. - Homer Simpson To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: are virtual mail account users possible with freebsd?
Hi Daniel, First off thanks so much for your time...I appreciate it. The Open source world never ceases to amaze me ;^) I checked out the http://matt.simerson.net/computing/mail/toaster/ tute and I'd say 95% I could handle myself OK but there are a couple of unsaid hings or perhaps errors. I wont dare try it before I am sure I have the instructions right. Could I ask you a few questions? 1) Install QMAIL: I presume -h mail.example.com should be My server ? 2) VPopmail (Virtual Domain POP) bla bla bla... --enable-mysql-logging= ...bla bla ..=example.com Again I presume I sub in my domain? vi vmysql.h What do I do in VI here ?? 3)Courier-IMAP bla bla vi quotawarningmsg I presume I edit it to suit? 4) Adding Mail Domains bla bla IDENTIFIED BY 'secret'; What goes here? a password? bla bla ~vpopmail/bin/vadddomain example.com [password] again..my domain and perhaps the password I typed instead of the 'secret' thing? 5) OK now you're ready to... bla bla Log in with postmaster, example.com and the test password ...You can guess my questions here I reckon! 6) Convert Multilog date stamps to human readable date stamps... # tai64nlocal logfile qmaillog.tmp ...Do I sub in something for the logfile thing? I know I seem a bit dopey... but it would really help so I dont screw up my machine. Thanks in adavnce if you can help Keith Keith Spencer wrote: Hi all, I am wondering how I can add mail acocunts without actually creating full-blown user accounts for my lan users. I have sendmail on fbsd 4.7 (new build machine and I dont want to create shell accnts for all my users on this new machine) Whatever help you might give me perhaps I can use webmin to add the new users... I have 600 users to add. Whoa...thats a lot of work..HELP???!! Thanks so much in adavnce Keith You may want to look into using qmail. I've been using for a couple years and find it far easier to work with than sendmail and postfix (though postfix wasn't all that bad) check out this: http://matt.simerson.net/computing/mail/toaster/ this will do everything you want. Follow the instructions and you'll be up and running in no time. http://greetings.yahoo.com.au - Yahoo! Greetings - Send your seasons greetings online this year! To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Audio CD:s frequently unreadable
On Thu, 12 Dec 2002 22:11:04 +0100 Janine C.Buorditez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi. There are a lot of CD players that can't read my audio CD, made with this command: cdrecord -v dev=0,3,0 speed=4 -audio -pad *wav Is this because of the way I burn it or the thing I burn it on? --janine To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message i'm not quite sure if this should work but you may want to try: cdrecord -v dev=0,3,0 speed=4 -dao -audio -pad *wav to write the CD in Disk-at-Once mode. george To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
LinkSys-EtherFast 10/100 PC Card questions
Hi all, I've got a brand new LinkSys-EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3) for my laptop.I'm running FreeBSD-4.7 RELEASE.The card is recognized correctly and configured with no trouble. The problem is that the card works only at 10Mbit/s. I've read the man page for ed(4), but didn't find a solution. Here's the output from ifconfig: # ifconfig ed1 ed1: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet 192.168.1.3 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 ether 00:04:5a:99:be:d7 # ifconfig ed1 192.168.1.3 media 100baseTX ...(or media autoselect) ifconfig: SIOCGIFMEDIA: Invalid argument does this mean that the ed driver doesn't support 100baseTX on this card? So I've tried another thing: Booted MicroBSD from CD for a test: here's what shows at boot: ne3 at pcmcia1 function 0 Linksys, EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3), V2.0 port 0xa000/32: LAN iobase 0x240 (0xa000) - 0x0 ne3: address 00:04:5a:99:be:d7 bmtphy0 at ne3 phy 1: BCM5221 100baseTX PHY, rev. 4 # ifconfig ne3 ne3: flags=8863UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 address: 00:04:5a:99:be:d7 media: Ethernet 100baseTX full-duplex status: active inet 192.168.1.3 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 inet6 fe80::204:5aff:fe99:bed7%ne3 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x14 here it shows as 100baseTX full-duplex...but it works at 10Mbit/s again. maybe this card works only at 10Mbit/s ? thanx george To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: How do I patch my change into a source file in ports?
On Thu, Dec 12, 2002 at 09:17:00PM -0800, BSD baby wrote: I made a change to this file: /usr/ports/sysutils/cdrtools/work/cdrtools-1.11/cdda2wav/cdda2wav.c and I want my change to the source file to stick when building the port. Seems if I do a make clean install it kills my change to the source file. Do I need to add my diff change to a patch file somehow? Any tutorial on how to do this? 1. Do a make extract in the port directory. 2. cd /usr/ports/sysutils/cdrtools/work/cdrtools-1.11/cdda2wav 2. cp -p cdda2wav.c cdda2wav.c.orig 3. Apply your changes 4. cd /usr/ports/sysutils/cdrtools/work/cdrtools-1.11 5. diff -urN cdda2wav/cdda2wav.c.orig cdda2wav/cdda2wav.c /usr/ports/sysutils/cdrtools/files/patch-cdda2wav:cdda2wav.c Now your patch will be in the ports tree and be applied when making the port. I recommend keeping a copy around somewhere else though because cvsup might delete it if you told it to delete files not in the master ports tree. HTH, --Stijn -- The right half of the brain controls the left half of the body. This means that only left handed people are in their right mind. msg11941/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
LinkSys-EtherFast 10/100 PC Card questions
Hi all, I've got a brand new LinkSys-EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3) for my laptop.I'm running FreeBSD-4.7 RELEASE.The card is recognized correctly and configured with no trouble. The problem is that the card works only at 10Mbit/s. I've read the man page for ed(4), but didn't find a solution. Here's the output from ifconfig: # ifconfig ed1 ed1: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet 192.168.1.3 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 ether 00:04:5a:99:be:d7 # ifconfig ed1 192.168.1.3 media 100baseTX ...(or media autoselect) ifconfig: SIOCGIFMEDIA: Invalid argument does this mean that the ed driver doesn't support 100baseTX on this card? So I've tried another thing: Booted MicroBSD from CD for a test: here's what shows at boot: ne3 at pcmcia1 function 0 Linksys, EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3), V2.0 port 0xa000/32: LAN iobase 0x240 (0xa000) - 0x0 ne3: address 00:04:5a:99:be:d7 bmtphy0 at ne3 phy 1: BCM5221 100baseTX PHY, rev. 4 # ifconfig ne3 ne3: flags=8863UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 address: 00:04:5a:99:be:d7 media: Ethernet 100baseTX full-duplex status: active inet 192.168.1.3 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 inet6 fe80::204:5aff:fe99:bed7%ne3 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x14 here it shows as 100baseTX full-duplex...but it works at 10Mbit/s again. maybe this card works only at 10Mbit/s ? thanx george To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: cvsup
On Thursday 12 December 2002 11:09 pm, lll wrote: Hello! I have just made a cvsup to all source tree. All the files received is with ,v. I cannot biuldwold because it says don't know how to make buildworld. I do make buildworld from directory where is the new sources. What can I do? Thank you! Use one that looks like this. Then, you will get the code you want instead of the cvs files. Choose your appropriate mirror. # listed at http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors.html. *default host=cvsup8.FreeBSD.org *default base=/usr *default prefix=/usr *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4 *default delete use-rel-suffix src-all -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: cvsup
From: Kent Stewart [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: lll [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: cvsup Date: Fri, 13 Dec 2002 01:09:33 -0800 On Thursday 12 December 2002 11:09 pm, lll wrote: Hello! I have just made a cvsup to all source tree. All the files received is with ,v. I cannot biuldwold because it says don't know how to make buildworld. I do make buildworld from directory where is the new sources. What can I do? Thank you! Use one that looks like this. Then, you will get the code you want instead of the cvs files. Choose your appropriate mirror. # listed at http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors.html. *default host=cvsup8.FreeBSD.org *default base=/usr *default prefix=/usr *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4 *default delete use-rel-suffix src-all -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html _ Add photos to your e-mail with MSN 8. Get 2 months FREE*. http://join.msn.com/?page=features/featuredemail To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: cvsup
OK! The only difference between what you have told me and what I have in cvs-supfile is the tag. Now I added it and it works! Thank you! Iulian From: Kent Stewart [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: lll [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: cvsup Date: Fri, 13 Dec 2002 01:09:33 -0800 On Thursday 12 December 2002 11:09 pm, lll wrote: Hello! I have just made a cvsup to all source tree. All the files received is with ,v. I cannot biuldwold because it says don't know how to make buildworld. I do make buildworld from directory where is the new sources. What can I do? Thank you! Use one that looks like this. Then, you will get the code you want instead of the cvs files. Choose your appropriate mirror. # listed at http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors.html. *default host=cvsup8.FreeBSD.org *default base=/usr *default prefix=/usr *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4 *default delete use-rel-suffix src-all -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message _ The new MSN 8: smart spam protection and 2 months FREE* http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
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¼Ó ÃË Î§ ³Ç VIP »á Ô± ¶Ó Îé http://qinhuo.21weicheng.com/ VIP»áÔ±ÌØÊâȨÀû£º 1¡¢Äã¿ÉÒÔÓµÓÐÒ»¸öÕâÑùµÄÍøÕ¾£¬¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÏúÊÛΧ³ÇÉ̳¡ÀïµÄÉÌÆ·ºÍ·¢Õ¹¸¶·Ñ»áԱ׬ȡ·áºñµÄ»Ø±¨£¡ 2¡¢¹Û¿´Î§³ÇÓ°Ôº×îдóµúºÍ¾«²ÊӰƬ£¡ 3¡¢ÏíÊܼ¤Ç黥¶¯£¬³ýÁË´óÖÚÓïÒôÁÄÌ칦ÄÜÍ⣬Ä㻹¿ÉÒÔ½øÈëÇéÔµÐÅϢ̨ÏíÊÜÇé¸ÐºÍÐÔ°®·½ÃæµÄÔÚÏß×Éѯ·þÎñ£¬ÌýµÃ¼ûÃÀÅ®µÄÉùÒôŶ£¡ 4¡¢Ãâ·ÑµÃµ½Êг¡¼ÛÖµ158ÔªµÄÒõ¾¥×ÔÈ»Ôö´ó½Ì²ÄÔÚÏßѧϰȨÏÞ£¡ 5¡¢Ê״μÓÈëVIP»áÔ±£¬ÎÒÃÇ»á¸øÄã200ԪΧ³Ç±Ò£¬Õâ200Χ³Ç±ÒÓÃÍêÖ®ºó£¬Äã¿ÉÒÔ°ÑÄãÔÚΧ³ÇµÄÊÕÈëת»»ÎªÎ§³Ç±Ò¼ÌÐøÏû·Ñ£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔÔÙ»ã¿îÐø·Ñ³äÖµ¡£Ðø·Ñʱÿ10ÔªÈËÃñ±Ò¶Ò»»100ԪΧ³Ç±Ò£¬Ã¿´ÎÐø·ÑÖÁÉÙ10ÔªÆ𸶡£ 6¡¢ÆäËûÒâÏë²»µ½µÄÓÅÖÊ·þÎñ£¡ VIP»áÔ±µÄÁ½¸öÊÕÈëÀ´Ô´£º 1¡¢ÏúÊÛΧ³ÇÉ̳¡µÄ³ÉÈ˱£½¡ÓÃÆ·»ñµÃÏúÊÛ¶îÌá³É£¬ÎÒÃÇÖ§³ÖµÄÁ½¼¶´úÀíÏúÊÛģʽ£¬ÓÐÈËͨ¹ýÄãµÄ´úÀíÍøÕ¾¹ºÂòÉÌÆ·Ä㽫µÃµ½20%µÄÏúÊ۶²»ÊÇÀûÈó£©Ìá³É£¬ÓÐÈËͨ¹ýÄãµÄϼ¶´úÀíÍøÕ¾¹ºÂòÉÌÆ·Ä㽫µÃµ½10%µÄÏúÊ۶²»ÊÇÀûÈó£©Ìá³É£¬´ËÌá³É±ÈÀýÊÇÄ¿Ç°¹úÄÚ×î¸ßµÄ£¡ 2¡¢·¢Õ¹VIP»áÔ±»ñÈ¡»áÔ±·ÑÌá³É£¬ÎÒÃǵÄVIP»áÔ±·ÑÊÇ100Ôª¡£ 3¡¢Èç¹ûÄãÊÇÅ®ÐÔ»áÔ±£¬¶øÇÒÄãµÄÉùÒôºÜÌðÃÀ£¬Ä㻹¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÖ÷³ÖÎÒÃǵļ¤Ç黥¶¯½ÚÄ¿»ñµÃÌá³É£¬Ã¿·ÖÖÓ¿ÉÒԵõ½1Χ³Ç±Ò¼´0.1ÔªÈËÃñ±Ò£¡ ³ÉΪ±¾Õ¾µÄVIP»áÔ±ÒÔºóÄã¾Í¿ÉÒÔ´Ó×Ô¼ºµÄ´úÀíÍøÕ¾ÉϹºÂòÄãÐèÒªµÄÉÌÆ·£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔ½éÉܱðÈ˳ÉΪÄãµÄϼ¶VIP»áÔ±»òÕßµ½ÄãµÄ´úÀíÍøÕ¾ÉϹºÎÕâÑùÄã¾ÍͬʱҲÓÐÁË×Ô¼ºµÄÊÕÈë¡£µ±È»£¬Èç¹ûÄãÓÐÒ»¸öÁ÷Á¿²»·ÆµÄ¸öÈËÍøÕ¾×öÒÀÍеĻ°£¬ÄÇô¹§Ï²Ä㣬ÿÔÂÄ㶼Äܹ»µÃµ½·áºñµÄ±¨³êÁË£¡ http://qinhuo.21weicheng.com/ ±¾µç×ÓÓʼþϵ²ÉÓá°¸ßËÙÓʼþ¶à··¢ËÍÆ÷¡±Èí¼þ·¢ËÍ OICQ:70094637 http://www.emailrelay.onchina.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Clone FreeBSD Partition
Hi, Is there any tool for cloning FreeBSD partiton with support fot FreeBSD file system, something like Symantec Ghost or DriveImage? Ghost and DriveImage have only sector by sector cloning for Unix system, but I need something better. Thanks for your help Petr Muller [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
OS comparison
Hi, everybody. I was just wondering are there any resources on the web (or anywhere) that have an information on the OS comparison, advantages and disadvantages of different operating systems. Thanks in advance. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Boot Loaders
Anyone here hand any experience with this? http://search.yahoo.com/bin/search?p=Acronis+OS+Selector+8.0 Acronis OS Selector I wonder if you still need multiple disk drives. As far as I know the physical geomoetry of hard drives is altered to give you 4 fdisk sections if winblows is on it anywhere instead of 16. Linux takes 2. I would like to install all of the following if possible. Win95,Win98,Win2k Pro,Win2k Server,WinXP Redhat 6.3, 7.3, 8.0 FreeBSD 2.2.8, 3.x, 4.x, 5.x, 6.x (eventually) NetBSD-current OpenBSD-current Darwin-current FreeDOS To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7
Hi, i have stability problems with samba 3 under freebds 4.7. I use samba to act as a PDC on a microsoft domain. The exact problem is that the identification works perfectly at network startup, but 10 to 20 minutes later, the identification with the same login + password fail. If i restart network (/etc/netstart), it works perfectly again, and 10 to 20... and so on. I am new under FreeBSD, so i made a standard installation, and i installed samba 3 through ftp server. Does anyone had problems with samba under FreeBSD, and does any one have a solution ? Thanks ! _ MSN Messenger : discutez en direct avec vos amis ! http://www.msn.fr/msger/default.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Whats the deal?
Well, I'm subscribed to the freebsd-questions mailing list with my POP e-mail account but for some reason my e-mails are not getting to the list. If someone could help me figure out why this is happening please Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Thanks in advance. __ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now. http://mailplus.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
fdisk and HD's larger than 2GB
Hi, I'm having a problem with the version of fdisk supplied with FreeBSD 4.6.2 (and I'm seeing the same problem on 4.7 too). fdisk always defaults to 256/255/63 for the C/H/S values of my disk, however this is not the correct values. After searching through the FAQ's and handbook I found some info about fdisk getting these values from the BIOS and how to switch this off. So I checked the BIOS. It reports the correct disk geometry so I know it is not that. So I went back to fdisk and changed the geometry, which worked OK. I then tried to create a partion that used the whole disk. As soon as I did that fdisk reverted to the orginal (and incorrect) geometry and only created a partion of 2GB rather than 20GB. I'm sure there is an FAQ, or someother doc that details how to get round this problem. However if there is one I cannot find it. If anyone has any info on what I can do so that fdisk will create a partion that uses all of the disk could you please let me know as the currently documented way doesn't work for me. If I can't get this to work I'm going to have to use Linux as I know this works. :( Regards Dg To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: fdisk and HD's larger than 2GB
On 13 Dec 2002, David Gethings wrote: If I can't get this to work I'm going to have to use Linux as I know this works. :( If you know Linux fdisk recognizing the disk correctly, you can try to use Linux fdisk to create a FreeBSD partition, can't you? You should than be able to use the partition withis FreeBSD sysinstall. I Know that this is not a real solution, but it may be a workaround. Regards Konrad Heuer ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ ___ GWDG / __/__ ___ / _ )/ __/ _ \ Am Fassberg / _// __/ -_) -_) _ |\ \/ // / 37077 Goettingen /_/ /_/ \__/\__//___// Germany To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
named problems
I have bind running to serve requests to my private network, and I'm getting the following lines in my logs every 30 minutes: Dec 13 15:04:22 erwin named[78]: fopen() of 192.168.100.rev.dumptmp failed: +Permission denied Dec 13 15:04:22 erwin named[78]: zone dump for '100.168.192.in-addr.arpa' +failed, rescheduling What do they mean, and how do I either stop it, or let named do what it wants? Here's what named.conf looks like - I was trying to have dhcpd update the zones at one point, but I dropped that idea since I can't get it to work. erwin:~$ cat /etc/namedb/named.conf options { directory /etc/namedb; zone . { type hint; file named.root; }; zone 0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA { type master; file localhost.rev; zone number6.loop.bpa.nu { type master; file number6.loop.bpa.nu.hosts; allow-query { 127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.100.0/24; }; allow-transfer { 127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.100.0/24; }; allow-update { 127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.100/24; }; }; zone 100.168.192.in-addr.arpa { type master; file 192.168.100.rev; allow-query { 127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.100.0/24; }; allow-transfer { 127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.100.0/24; }; allow-update { 127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.100/24; }; }; erwin:~$ uname -a FreeBSD erwin.number6.loop.bpa.nu 4.7-STABLE FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE #2: Sat Dec 7 09:55:15 EST 2002 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/ERWIN alpha cheers, Rob -- Teaching should be such that what is offered is perceived as a valuable gift and not as a hard duty. - Albert Einstein This is quote 76 of 1254. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
How to truncate a file in the beginning
Are there any special features in FreeBSD that I can use to truncate a file in the beginning? Let's assume I have a 50GB file. Only the last 10GB are interesting for me and I have to free the first 40GB for some reason. Of course, I could seek to the appropriate position and copy the 10GB to a new file and unlink the old one. The problem is that I don't have a lot of time to do this so I am looking for something like ftruncate() but for the beginning... Any ideas? Thanks, -Andre To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Clone FreeBSD Partition
On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 11:44:16AM +0100, Muller Petr typed: Hi, Is there any tool for cloning FreeBSD partiton with support fot FreeBSD file system, something like Symantec Ghost or DriveImage? Ghost and DriveImage have only sector by sector cloning for Unix system, but I need something better. It is called dump(8). Thanks for your help Petr Muller [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: How to truncate a file in the beginning
On Fri, 13 Dec 2002, Andre Albsmeier wrote: Are there any special features in FreeBSD that I can use to truncate a file in the beginning? Sure. man split should do it! =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager [EMAIL PROTECTED] -For web-hosting, Perl, PHP MySql programming see http://www.interpool.ca -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: automatin the creation/destruction of email lists
Kirk Bailey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: ok, this one is tough. I am writing 4 scripts- 2 sdevlope webforms, and are done, no problem. The other two respectively create or destroy email lists. Or at least that's the goal. Sendmail is VERY persnickity about permissions and ownerships for the aliases files- at least. I have edited sendmail.cf so it compiles from a second aliases file, aliases.tinylist, which is in /etc/mail, and it reads the file fine. Note the webscript runs by apache (as nobody) cannot write to the /mail dir; it bombs at this point. If I set the dir so other identities can write to it, sendmail get's VERY upset when I issue the newaliases command. so either it accepts the file, but I cannot write to it, or I cannot write to it, but it accepts the file. sigh... What's a fellow to do? Please advise. There is a good reason for sendmail being fussy. There are serious security concerns with the use of aliases. These are mainly when the alias expansion is either a file path or a command pipe. Your best bet is to have your web application write to a different file. Run a frequent cron job. The cron job should sanitize the data (remove anything with file paths or command pipes), copy to the main aliases file, then run new aliases. -NWR To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: your mail
On Thu, Dec 12, 2002 at 11:23:28PM -0600, Franklin Pierce wrote: B.5 I hope that by the time I have a use for those \ functions I have enough savvy to FTM . . . err. FTM ?!?! That's probably illegal in a couple of states, at least ;) Ceri -- The Creator's stone! To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: How to truncate a file in the beginning
On Fri, 13-Dec-2002 at 08:15:22 -0500, Gerald T. Freymann wrote: On Fri, 13 Dec 2002, Andre Albsmeier wrote: Are there any special features in FreeBSD that I can use to truncate a file in the beginning? Sure. man split should do it! Don't think so... from the split manpage: The split utility reads the given file and breaks it up into files of 1000 lines each. If file is a single dash (`-') or absent, split reads from the standard input. ... Maybe my email wasn't very clear regarding this: I can't afford to read the 10GB (or even more) and move them to a new file (this would have to be done on the same disk so it would take too long). I need something that moves the start of the file to a position within the file and discard all bytes upto that position. I had a look at split.c but it does exactly that what I don't need: It reads and writes... -Andre To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: How to truncate a file in the beginning
Thus spake Andre Albsmeier [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Are there any special features in FreeBSD that I can use to truncate a file in the beginning? Let's assume I have a 50GB file. Only the last 10GB are interesting for me and I have to free the first 40GB for some reason. Of course, I could seek to the appropriate position and copy the 10GB to a new file and unlink the old one. The problem is that I don't have a lot of time to do this so I am looking for something like ftruncate() but for the beginning... Nope, you have to copy the data. Technically something like this could be implemented by copying metadata only, but it would only work if the amount you want to snip is a multiple of the filesystem's block size. However, it's a lot of work for a rather uncommon case; even ftruncate() is used infrequently. Perhaps you could devise a scheme for striping your data across multiple 10GB files. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: How to truncate a file in the beginning
On Fri, 13-Dec-2002 at 05:41:41 -0800, David Schultz wrote: Thus spake Andre Albsmeier [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Are there any special features in FreeBSD that I can use to truncate a file in the beginning? Let's assume I have a 50GB file. Only the last 10GB are interesting for me and I have to free the first 40GB for some reason. Of course, I could seek to the appropriate position and copy the 10GB to a new file and unlink the old one. The problem is that I don't have a lot of time to do this so I am looking for something like ftruncate() but for the beginning... Nope, you have to copy the data. Technically something like this could be implemented by copying metadata only, but it would only work if the amount you want to snip is a multiple of the filesystem's block size. However, it's a lot of work for a rather uncommon case; even ftruncate() is used infrequently. Perhaps you could devise a scheme for striping your data across multiple 10GB files. Hmm, that's bad news :-). Thanks anyway, now I know that I have to figure out something differently. Maybe I will create lots of, let's say, 100MB files and manage them myself... Thanks, -Andre To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
layered file systems ...
Morning ... I'm trying to figure out a way of sharing, as an example, /usr/X11R6 across several jail'd environments, but in such a way that if one of them installs an extra package under that directory structure, its only visible to that jail , and not the others ... As a better example ... sharing /etc across several jails, but where each would have its own /etc/rc.conf ... Anyone have an idea of how this could be accomplished? To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: no internal access to webpage
At 07:30 AM 12.13.2002 +, Stacey Roberts wrote: Hi Dave, The reason you have access to your webserver from external sites is somewhat the reason why you don't have internal access (by name) to your webserver. The gateway passes requests to port 80 it receives from its *external* interface to port 80 on your webserver. From an internal host, attempts to access the website hits your gateway, on its *internal* interface, and is passed to the Internet via the external interface. The translation of the returning request by the external interface back in doesn't work with the current set up of natd. Running a local nameserver that points to the local address of the website would probably work.., ONLY if its shielded from the Internet though. If not, you'd end up with your DNS pointing to a website that's bound to a RFC 1918 (private) address - not good. Hope this helps. Stacey On Fri, 2002-12-13 at 07:04, David Loszewski wrote: I'm having a problem where I can't access my webpage internally but can access it externally. I'm running all FreeBSD 4.6.2 and 4.7 machines and have no internal namerserver of anytype. do I need to create an internal nameserver for myself to type in my domain name and come up with my webpage? I have a gateway and the gateway forwards any requests for port 80 to the webserver. Dave Maybe I haved missed the point of your problem, but if your web server is on a separate machine within a private network, you should be able to reach it from your internal NW by entering the internal private IP, (or machine name) such as: http://192.168.0.4 or http://my_internal_mach_name Add the machine's host name to /etc/hosts Again, I didn't follow Stacey's answer so maybe I missed the point otherwise, hope this helps. Best regards, Jack L. Stone, Administrator SageOne Net http://www.sage-one.net [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: fdisk and HD's larger than 2GB
On Fri, 2002-12-13 at 12:26, Konrad Heuer wrote: On 13 Dec 2002, David Gethings wrote: If I can't get this to work I'm going to have to use Linux as I know this works. :( If you know Linux fdisk recognizing the disk correctly, you can try to use Linux fdisk to create a FreeBSD partition, can't you? You should than be able to use the partition withis FreeBSD sysinstall. I Know that this is not a real solution, but it may be a workaround. Hi Konrad, That thought did cross my mind after I sent the email out. If I must then I will do this, but I would rather be able to do this from within the FreeBSD install. Regards Dg To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: are virtual mail account users possible with sendmail on freebsd
IMAP is a method of mail retrieval, Postfix is a MTA like sendmail (it sends outgoing mail and accepts incoming mail, although it doesn't actually allow people to retrieve it off the server) Think of IMAP in a similar way to POP3. Think of Postfix/Sendmail/Exim like the post office...they'll take your mail, and put mail in your box, but it's up to you to get it. http://my.lostinfo.com/files_other/cyrus_imap/ Was my original walkthrough. It's a bit dated now but it might give you a good overview of what we have in place and running now. http://my.lostinfo.com/files_other/courier-imap/ Was my earlier attempt using courier-imap, however I was unsuccessful in getting the information I needed as to how to get a black-box setup working. It's got a kind of overview of courier as well tho'. Here's a little flowchart for you... It's generic but you'll get the idea of how mail flows through the system: MAIL - Sendmail / Exim / Postfix Accepts the incoming mail via SMTP, sends it on to --- Cyrus / Courier-IMAP or perhaps it just puts it in the /var/mail files like sendmail does Outlook / Netscape Mail / Web-based client / Hundreds of *nix clients Allows you to check the mail, via POP3 or IMAP -- YOU John Straiton [EMAIL PROTECTED] Clickcom, Inc 704-365-9970x101 -Original Message- From: Keith Spencer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, December 12, 2002 6:54 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: are virtual mail account users possible with sendmail on freebsd Hi and thanks John, Yes I know how to setup mysql...Is imap or postfix (whatever does the job...imap I guess if I dont bother about smtp auth) easy to get to auth with mysql? what do I need where do I look perhaps a tute? Any reason postfix is a better option than imap? Appreciate input...thanks heaps Keith Sendmail isn't what gives someone POP3 access. Something like Qpopper does. However, most of the sendmail+(something) combinations you're going to find are going to require you to build full blown accounts for each user. While they do not have to have shell access, they will have a /home directory and an entry in your /etc/passwd. If you're trying to avoid that, you'll have to use a different POP3 server and I'd recommend a different MTA than sendmail. What you're looking to do (email accounts without user accounts) is sometimes called a black-box setup. We use a combination of Postfix to replace sendmail and Cyrus to do POP3/IMAP. You can also do this with Courier-IMAP. Both are in the /usr/ports/mail tree. Exim is another popular replacement for sendmail and works well with either Cyrus or Courier-IMAP. With a simple shell script and pw, you could add all those accounts to the machine if necessary, but if you use one of these other methods you'd probably wind up wanting to use a LDAP or Database back end to store all that information. Hope this gets you started. John Straiton [EMAIL PROTECTED] Clickcom, Inc 704-365-9970x101 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Keith Spencer Sent: Wednesday, December 11, 2002 10:59 PM To: fbsd Subject: are virtual mail account users possible with sendmail on freebsd Hi all, I am wondering how I can add mail acocunts without actually creating full-blown user accounts for my lan users. I have sendmail on fbsd 4.7 (new build machine and I dont want to create shell accnts for all my users on this new machine) Whatever help you might give me perhaps I can use webmin to add the new users... I have 600 users to add. Whoa...thats a lot of work..HELP???!! Thanks so much in adavnce Keith http://greetings.yahoo.com.au - Yahoo! Greetings - Send your seasons greetings online this year! To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message Keith Spencer BSc Bed ++ IT Services Manager [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.smmc.qld.edu.au St Margaret Mary's College Townsville, Australia +++ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Orinoco problem
Hi, I tried using orinoco lucent ISA adapter on FreeBSD 5.0-DP2, But I can't using it, Does FreeBSD 5.0-DP2 support orinoco ISA adapter?, Generally if I use that card in FreeBSD will auto detected with GENERIC kernel configuration. Of couse I was check my kernel and I found like: device card device wi Anything else..?, Or what..? TIA -- budsz msg11967/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: fdisk and HD's larger than 2GB
On 13 Dec 2002, David Gethings wrote: Subject: Re: fdisk and HD's larger than 2GB On Fri, 2002-12-13 at 12:26, Konrad Heuer wrote: On 13 Dec 2002, David Gethings wrote: If I can't get this to work I'm going to have to use Linux as I know this works. :( If you know Linux fdisk recognizing the disk correctly, you can try to use Linux fdisk to create a FreeBSD partition, can't you? You should than be able to use the partition withis FreeBSD sysinstall. I Know that this is not a real solution, but it may be a workaround. Hi Konrad, That thought did cross my mind after I sent the email out. If I must then I will do this, but I would rather be able to do this from within the FreeBSD install. Regards Dg This can't be a bug or limitation in FreeBSD's fdisk, it must be a quirk in your hardware (we've all seen them hehe!). Since 4.5, I've had FreeBSD installed on several boxes with enormous hard drives in various partitioning schemes without a glitch. I had issues once with OpenBSD wanting to be on a smaller partition, but never with FreeBSD. # John Bleichert # http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: LinkSys-EtherFast 10/100 PC Card questions
On Fri, 13 Dec 2002, George Jeliazkov wrote: Subject: LinkSys-EtherFast 10/100 PC Card questions Hi all, I've got a brand new LinkSys-EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3) for my laptop.I'm running FreeBSD-4.7 RELEASE.The card is recognized correctly and configured with no trouble. The problem is that the card works only at 10Mbit/s. I've read the man page for ed(4), but didn't find a solution. Here's the output from ifconfig: # ifconfig ed1 ed1: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet 192.168.1.3 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 ether 00:04:5a:99:be:d7 # ifconfig ed1 192.168.1.3 media 100baseTX ...(or media autoselect) ifconfig: SIOCGIFMEDIA: Invalid argument does this mean that the ed driver doesn't support 100baseTX on this card? So I've tried another thing: Booted MicroBSD from CD for a test: here's what shows at boot: ne3 at pcmcia1 function 0 Linksys, EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3), V2.0 port 0xa000/32: LAN iobase 0x240 (0xa000) - 0x0 ne3: address 00:04:5a:99:be:d7 bmtphy0 at ne3 phy 1: BCM5221 100baseTX PHY, rev. 4 # ifconfig ne3 ne3: flags=8863UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 address: 00:04:5a:99:be:d7 media: Ethernet 100baseTX full-duplex status: active inet 192.168.1.3 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 inet6 fe80::204:5aff:fe99:bed7%ne3 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x14 here it shows as 100baseTX full-duplex...but it works at 10Mbit/s again. maybe this card works only at 10Mbit/s ? thanx george Search the archives of this list (and any of the Linux tech lists) for PCMPC100 and you'll see it's just not a very good card in the free *nix space. The only reason mine didn't end up in the trash is because a Windows-using friend wanted it. It's a bad performer for him too (just barely above 10 Mb) but he doesn't care... # John Bleichert # http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Clone FreeBSD Partition
Hi, Is there any tool for cloning FreeBSD partiton with support fot FreeBSD file system, something like Symantec Ghost or DriveImage? Ghost and DriveImage have only sector by sector cloning for Unix system, but I need something better. Thanks for your help Really, your best bet is dump(8)/restore(8). jerry Petr Muller [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Boot Loaders
On Fri, 13 Dec 2002 04:30:56 +, Philip M. Gollucci [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Anyone here hand any experience with this? http://search.yahoo.com/bin/search?p=Acronis+OS+Selector+8.0 Acronis OS Selector I wonder if you still need multiple disk drives. As far as I know the physical geomoetry of hard drives is altered to give you 4 fdisk sections if winblows is on it anywhere instead of 16. Linux takes 2. I would like to install all of the following if possible. Win95,Win98,Win2k Pro,Win2k Server,WinXP Redhat 6.3, 7.3, 8.0 FreeBSD 2.2.8, 3.x, 4.x, 5.x, 6.x (eventually) NetBSD-current OpenBSD-current Darwin-current FreeDOS I haven't tried Acronis. I have tried and am currently using another shareware product that does the same thing, is less than 1mb, and whose 30- day free trial is *not* feature-limited, called BootItNG ( http://www.terabyteunlimited.com ). BING will let you put an unlimited number of primary partitions on a disk. The reason I'm using BootItNG rather than Grub, which is freeware and a FreeBSD port, is because I have two of my boot sectors (W2K and FBSD 4-STABLE) on a RAID-0 array, which Grub doesn't quite grok yet AFAIK. I have never used the freeware boot loader XOSL, but have heard some nice things about it - some teenager was on TechTV the other month showing off the 30-odd OSs on his machine that he boots with XOSL. If you do try Acronis and/or XOSL, particularly if you also try bootloaders I'm familiar with, such as Grub and BootItNG, I'd be interested to know what your experiences were. -- Jud To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: layered file systems ...
On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 10:01:09AM -0400, Marc G. Fournier wrote: Morning ... I'm trying to figure out a way of sharing, as an example, /usr/X11R6 across several jail'd environments, but in such a way that if one of them installs an extra package under that directory structure, its only visible to that jail , and not the others ... As a better example ... sharing /etc across several jails, but where each would have its own /etc/rc.conf ... Anyone have an idea of how this could be accomplished? Sounds like you're looking for something like unionfs. Unfortunately, it doesn't work (even in -CURRENT) and if it did I don't know if it could be made to work across jails. But the manpage for mount_unionfs makes for a good read anyway.. Marcus To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
fixit cd how?
Hey, I have corrupted my fstab file and I can't mount any drives anymore. Now I would like to fix that with the fixit cd (freebsd cd 2), but how? 1) I have launched the fixit prompt from the cd 2) created a directory /fix 3) And now I would like to mount my harddisk's root slice (ad2s2a) to /fix but I doesn't work! /sbin/mount -t ufs /dev/ad2s2a /fix Error message is No such file or directory What is the problem? I does not find the ad2s2a device! Why? What do I have to do? Thanks a lot Didier To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: CVS Logging
On 2002-12-12 23:55, Wayne Pascoe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Does anyone know if there is a way to have CVS log all activity to a log file. Basically, I'd like a log of all checkouts, updates, imports and commits. I've already got it logging imports commits, but I can't work out how to log the other stuff. Without seeing your particular CVSROOT setup, it's probably hard to answer why it works the way it does. If your CVS repository lives on a FreeBSD machine (which I have to assume, since you posted on a FreeBSD list :-) you can always set things up in the same manner that FreeBSD's own CVS repository is configured. One of the features of this particular setup is that all commits are logged to files, and mailed to an address. The article ``Setting up a CVS repository - the FreeBSD way'' by Stijn Hoop can help a lot with setting up a repository like this, and can be found at: http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/cvs-freebsd/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: cvsup
On 2002-12-13 07:09, lll [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I have just made a cvsup to all source tree. All the files received is with ,v. I cannot biuldwold because it says don't know how to make buildworld. These are RCS files that keep version information and changes for a particular file. You have obviously downloaded the cvs version with cvsup, instead of a certain release. I do make buildworld from directory where is the new sources. What can I do? Try using one of the sample supfiles in /usr/share/examples/cvsup. Either standard-supfile or stable-supfile. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: layered file systems ...
On Fri, 13 Dec 2002, Marcus Reid wrote: On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 10:01:09AM -0400, Marc G. Fournier wrote: Morning ... I'm trying to figure out a way of sharing, as an example, /usr/X11R6 across several jail'd environments, but in such a way that if one of them installs an extra package under that directory structure, its only visible to that jail , and not the others ... As a better example ... sharing /etc across several jails, but where each would have its own /etc/rc.conf ... Anyone have an idea of how this could be accomplished? Sounds like you're looking for something like unionfs. Unfortunately, it doesn't work (even in -CURRENT) and if it did I don't know if it could be made to work across jails. But the manpage for mount_unionfs makes for a good read anyway.. Actually, I just spent some time playing with it, and figured out what I was doing wrong .. haven't tested it full blown yet, but it looks like it works fine ... What is known to be wrong with it? The man page is dated '94, so the 'IT DOESNT WORK' is a weee bit old ... To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: CVS Logging
Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: a FreeBSD machine (which I have to assume, since you posted on a FreeBSD list :-) you can always set things up in the same manner that It is on a FreeBSD box, yes. FreeBSD's own CVS repository is configured. One of the features of this particular setup is that all commits are logged to files, and mailed to an address. We have that working. All commits and imports are logged and mailed to our development team. The article ``Setting up a CVS repository - the FreeBSD way'' by Stijn Hoop can help a lot with setting up a repository like this, and can be found at: http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/cvs-freebsd/ I've looked through that, and it only really covers logging of incoming stuff, not of checkouts or updates. We need to log who and when is retrieving code from our CVS servers. -- - Wayne Pascoe Mary had a crypto key, she kept it in escrow, and everything that Mary said, the Feds were sure to know. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: CVS Logging
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2002-12-12 23:55:58 +: Does anyone know if there is a way to have CVS log all activity to a log file. Basically, I'd like a log of all checkouts, updates, imports and commits. I've already got it logging imports commits, but I can't work out how to log the other stuff. got it logging? cvs logs everything by default. http://www.cvshome.org/docs/manual/cvs_16.html#SEC136 http://www.cvshome.org/docs/manual/cvs_18.html#SEC177 http://www.cvshome.org/docs/manual/cvs_18.html#SEC179 -- If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7
Make sure your windows machined have their browse Master set to off or manual for Win2K and XP. Thomas P. Connolly Senior Development Engineer Colorado Engineering Experiment Station Inc. Phone: (970) 897-2711 Fax: (970) 897-2710 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Christophe Simon Sent: Friday, December 13, 2002 4:39 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7 Hi, i have stability problems with samba 3 under freebds 4.7. I use samba to act as a PDC on a microsoft domain. The exact problem is that the identification works perfectly at network startup, but 10 to 20 minutes later, the identification with the same login + password fail. If i restart network (/etc/netstart), it works perfectly again, and 10 to 20... and so on. I am new under FreeBSD, so i made a standard installation, and i installed samba 3 through ftp server. Does anyone had problems with samba under FreeBSD, and does any one have a solution ? Thanks ! _ MSN Messenger : discutez en direct avec vos amis ! http://www.msn.fr/msger/default.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: CVS Logging
On 2002-12-13 15:43, Wayne Pascoe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: The article ``Setting up a CVS repository - the FreeBSD way'' by Stijn Hoop can help a lot with setting up a repository like this, and can be found at: http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/cvs-freebsd/ I've looked through that, and it only really covers logging of incoming stuff, not of checkouts or updates. We need to log who and when is retrieving code from our CVS servers. You'll have to enable `history' in your CVS repository and then use the `cvs history' command to view the checkouts. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: layered file systems ...
On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 11:32:28AM -0400, Marc G. Fournier wrote: On Fri, 13 Dec 2002, Marcus Reid wrote: Sounds like you're looking for something like unionfs. Unfortunately, it doesn't work (even in -CURRENT) and if it did I don't know if it could be made to work across jails. But the manpage for mount_unionfs makes for a good read anyway.. Actually, I just spent some time playing with it, and figured out what I was doing wrong .. haven't tested it full blown yet, but it looks like it works fine ... What is known to be wrong with it? The man page is dated '94, so the 'IT DOESNT WORK' is a weee bit old ... Hmm, I didn't notice the date on the manpage, just the loud warnings of impending doom should one attempt to use it. Is it safe to use under some circumstances? How does one make it break? Marcus To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7
What can this cause, and how do i do this under windows ? From: Thomas Connolly [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Christophe Simon' [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7 Date: Fri, 13 Dec 2002 08:44:41 -0700 Make sure your windows machined have their browse Master set to off or manual for Win2K and XP. Thomas P. Connolly Senior Development Engineer Colorado Engineering Experiment Station Inc. Phone: (970) 897-2711 Fax: (970) 897-2710 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Christophe Simon Sent: Friday, December 13, 2002 4:39 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7 Hi, i have stability problems with samba 3 under freebds 4.7. I use samba to act as a PDC on a microsoft domain. The exact problem is that the identification works perfectly at network startup, but 10 to 20 minutes later, the identification with the same login + password fail. If i restart network (/etc/netstart), it works perfectly again, and 10 to 20... and so on. I am new under FreeBSD, so i made a standard installation, and i installed samba 3 through ftp server. Does anyone had problems with samba under FreeBSD, and does any one have a solution ? Thanks ! _ MSN Messenger : discutez en direct avec vos amis ! http://www.msn.fr/msger/default.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message _ MSN Search, le moteur de recherche qui pense comme vous ! http://search.msn.fr/worldwide.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7
Hi Thomas, Hard to tell what's happening without:- 1] smb.conf 2] log.nmbd 3] log.smbd 4] log.sambaPDC 5] log.Win.client(s) Post the above to the list and I'm certain that the problem will identify itself. In any case, the more information you provide, the more likely *someone* will be able to assist. Hope this helps. Stacey On Fri, 2002-12-13 at 16:22, Christophe Simon wrote: What can this cause, and how do i do this under windows ? From: Thomas Connolly [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Christophe Simon' [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7 Date: Fri, 13 Dec 2002 08:44:41 -0700 Make sure your windows machined have their browse Master set to off or manual for Win2K and XP. Thomas P. Connolly Senior Development Engineer Colorado Engineering Experiment Station Inc. Phone: (970) 897-2711 Fax: (970) 897-2710 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Christophe Simon Sent: Friday, December 13, 2002 4:39 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7 Hi, i have stability problems with samba 3 under freebds 4.7. I use samba to act as a PDC on a microsoft domain. The exact problem is that the identification works perfectly at network startup, but 10 to 20 minutes later, the identification with the same login + password fail. If i restart network (/etc/netstart), it works perfectly again, and 10 to 20... and so on. I am new under FreeBSD, so i made a standard installation, and i installed samba 3 through ftp server. Does anyone had problems with samba under FreeBSD, and does any one have a solution ? Thanks ! _ MSN Messenger : discutez en direct avec vos amis ! http://www.msn.fr/msger/default.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message _ MSN Search, le moteur de recherche qui pense comme vous ! http://search.msn.fr/worldwide.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: OS comparison
On Fri, 13 Dec 2002 12:51:49 +0200, Dmitry Fadeyev [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, everybody. I was just wondering are there any resources on the web (or anywhere) that have an information on the OS comparison, advantages and disadvantages of different operating systems. Thanks in advance. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message Largest collection of reviews, links, etc. I know of, a bit outdated now but still fascinating: http://tunes.org/Review/OSes.html Also check out their reviews/links re various programming languages: http://tunes.org/Review/Languages.html -- Jud To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: VNC
How about running XVNC under inetd? From inetd.conf: Xvncstream tcp nowait nobody /usr/local/bin/Xvnc Xvnc -inetd -query localhost -once -geometry 800x600 -depth 24 XDM should be running also. Of course, since I can't read the original message, I'm not *exactly* sure what the original problem is... -Matt On Fri, 2002-12-13 at 01:56, Ruben de Groot wrote: On Thu, Dec 12, 2002 at 10:07:46PM -0500, Brian T. Schellenberger typed: On Thursday 12 December 2002 03:45 pm, Brian wrote: | getting vnc to start at boot is tricky, since you want it to start as | some user, rather than as root. A solution I've been thinking of is | looking at the output os ps auxw, grepping for Xvnc owned by the | desired user, if its there exit, if not run vncserver as the user in | question. Putting it in cron with a /8 to check every 8 minutes | seems a good idea. You can put it in the desired user's crontab like this: @reboot /path/to/startup-command My *guess* is that you would always want the server to start as the *same* user, if you want it to start at boot. In that case, it's quite simple, at least in theory (meaning, I haven't done this). If that is the only user who will *ever* want to own the server, then just make that user the owner of vnc and set the suid bit. If you want to keep the default vnc server with the usual owner (root?), then just create a hardlink used for the startup command and suid *that* as above. The suid bit is stored in the inode, not in the directory-entry of a hardlink. If you suid the hardlink you also suid the original. The same goes for ownership. | | Bri | | On Thu, 12 Dec 2002, Daniel HARTMANN wrote: | Bonjour, | | J'utilise vnc vers ma machine Freebsd. | | Mais comment d?marrer vncserver automatiquement au boot sans | taper la commande ?? | | Merci | | | | | | Dany_H ;-) | | To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] | with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . . [EMAIL PROTECTED] (personal) To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- Matt Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: fdisk and HD's larger than 2GB
On Fri, 2002-12-13 at 14:41, John Bleichert wrote: This can't be a bug or limitation in FreeBSD's fdisk, it must be a quirk in your hardware (we've all seen them hehe!). Since 4.5, I've had FreeBSD installed on several boxes with enormous hard drives in various partitioning schemes without a glitch. I had issues once with OpenBSD wanting to be on a smaller partition, but never with FreeBSD. Ah! Didn't think of that. I know it's a Maxtor something-or-other, I'll have to have a look to work out the exact model. Once I've done that I'll check the hardware compatability list. Cheers Dg To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: correct syntax for compiling drac for use with postfix
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2002-12-08 17:48:40 -0500: Sorry for the dumb question, but is the proper syntax for installing drac on a machine running postfix as follows: make install -DWITH_POSTFIX=yes make(1) has many quirks, but the basic syntax is very simple. understanding make(1) will improve your life! seriously, you can get much more from the ports if you know how the system works. roman@freepuppy ~/tmp 1020:0 Makefile all: .if defined(FOO) @echo \$${FOO} is defined @echo \$${FOO}: '${FOO}' .else @echo \$${FOO} is undefined .endif .PHONY: all roman@freepuppy ~/tmp 1021:0 make -DFOO=yes ${FOO} is undefined roman@freepuppy ~/tmp 1022:0 make -DFOO ${FOO} is defined ${FOO}: '1' roman@freepuppy ~/tmp 1023:0 make FOO=yes ${FOO} is defined ${FOO}: 'yes' roman@freepuppy ~/tmp 1024:0 -- If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: USB Mass Storage device
On Tue, Nov 26, 2002 at 11:36:45AM +0800, Seo Boon, NG wrote: This is the dmesg when the notebook during my reboot. The message doesn't appear when the USB device connects to notebook when it's running, hence I'm assumming that the kernel couldn't see the device. Is there any means to get the kernel see the USB device when I connect the device online i.e the notebook is running? I think rebooting my notebook everytime when I connect the USB isn't a viable option :) Is usbd running? Do you have /dev/usb* entries for all usb channels? -- B.Walter COSMO-Project http://www.cosmo-project.de [EMAIL PROTECTED] Usergroup [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: layered file systems ...
On Fri, 13 Dec 2002, Marcus L. Reid wrote: On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 11:32:28AM -0400, Marc G. Fournier wrote: On Fri, 13 Dec 2002, Marcus Reid wrote: Sounds like you're looking for something like unionfs. Unfortunately, it doesn't work (even in -CURRENT) and if it did I don't know if it could be made to work across jails. But the manpage for mount_unionfs makes for a good read anyway.. Actually, I just spent some time playing with it, and figured out what I was doing wrong .. haven't tested it full blown yet, but it looks like it works fine ... What is known to be wrong with it? The man page is dated '94, so the 'IT DOESNT WORK' is a weee bit old ... Hmm, I didn't notice the date on the manpage, just the loud warnings of impending doom should one attempt to use it. Is it safe to use under some circumstances? How does one make it break? That's kinda what I'm wondering ... is it just that nobody has updated the man page since '94 ... from looking at the sources, ther have been mods to it since then: total 103 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel512 Dec 30 2001 . -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 33588 Dec 30 2001 union_subr.c -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 12980 Oct 28 2001 union_vfsops.c drwxr-xr-x 12 root wheel512 Sep 28 2001 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 5916 Dec 29 1999 union.h -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 49818 Dec 15 1999 union_vnops.c and it looks like 5.0 has some changes to it: ls -lta total 106 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel512 Nov 19 10:00 . -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 5419 Nov 19 10:00 union.h -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 33343 Nov 19 10:00 union_subr.c -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 13175 Nov 19 10:00 union_vfsops.c -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 47534 Nov 19 10:00 union_vnops.c drwxr-xr-x 19 root wheel512 Jul 17 09:12 .. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: fixit cd how?
Hey, I have corrupted my fstab file and I can't mount any drives anymore. Now I would like to fix that with the fixit cd (freebsd cd 2), but how? I don't know much about using the fixit, but - If you have only messed up the fstab file, you can probably fix it by merely booting to single user and then remounting root. But, if it is too badly mangled, like the root mount info is gone, maybe it won't work. Anyway, boot to single user then fsck -p mount -u / This one you may have to do with a full mount command speciifying device and mount point (/) edit your fstab reboot. God luck, jerry 1) I have launched the fixit prompt from the cd 2) created a directory /fix 3) And now I would like to mount my harddisk's root slice (ad2s2a) to /fix but I doesn't work! /sbin/mount -t ufs /dev/ad2s2a /fix Error message is No such file or directory What is the problem? I does not find the ad2s2a device! Why? What do I have to do? Thanks a lot Didier To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: OS comparison
On Friday, December 13, 2002, at 12:07 PM, Jud wrote: Largest collection of reviews, links, etc. I know of, a bit outdated now but still fascinating: http://tunes.org/Review/OSes.html Also check out their reviews/links re various programming languages: http://tunes.org/Review/Languages.html hi- you said they are outdated, but the information on Objective-C is severely lacking (it has been around for ~16 years), the link is bad, it is not MIA; and the Mac OS X O.S. info is lacking, and doesn't make mention of the fact that it uses a lot of FreeBSD stuff. I only looked at the pages for a few seconds, so I could be wrong... -lance Lance Bland mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] VVI Is The #1 Visual-Report Tool Developer For Mac OS X http://www.vvi.com
RE: Clone FreeBSD Partition
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Muller Petr Sent: Friday, December 13, 2002 5:44 AM To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' Subject: Clone FreeBSD Partition Hi, Is there any tool for cloning FreeBSD partiton with support fot FreeBSD file system, something like Symantec Ghost or DriveImage? Ghost and DriveImage have only sector by sector cloning for Unix system, but I need something better. Thanks for your help Petr Muller [EMAIL PROTECTED] This question gets asked all most every month. You should check the Questions archives before posting your questions. From the archives The question of using the Norton Ghost program to make an single flat image file of an hard drives partition containing FBSD has been asked many times on this list. UP until now the answer has all ways been that the benefits of using Ghost on a MS/win partition can not be achieved when used on a FBSD slice because the ghost created image file contains all the unused space as well as the used space. Jacob S. Barrett had the idea of zeroing out the unused space before running ghost so ghost will compress all the zero filled space resulting in an image file size and elapse run time comparable to what you would achieve on a MS/win partition. This is a great work around. Before running the Ghost program from native booted ms/dos you have to run this command on FBSD before shutting FBSD down. dd if=/dev/zero of=filler bs=1m ; rm filler Below is the original thread -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Dan Nelson Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 10:33 AM To: Jacob S. Barrett Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Block Zeroing Tool In the last episode (Oct 04, 2002), Jacob S. Barrett said: Is there a tool for FreeBSD that zeros the unallocated blocks on a filesystem? The company I work for has an image on demand system for our lab machines. This system relies on ghost which only supports file by file imaging on certain file systems. I want to take disk images of certain FreeBSD installations. Ghost will only take sector by sector images of FreeBSD partitions. Since it is doing this it stores all the junk unused blocks as well. This makes for a very large image even with high compression. If I can zero out the unused blocks before taking the image with high compression the image size should be much smaller. So, is there utility to zero out those blocks? Does this make sense? Is there a better way to take images of FreeBSD machines? dd if=/dev/zero of=filler bs=1m ; rm filler I also have tried to use ghost to make image backups of FBSD, but the image is the same size as the FBSD slice. Have you tested the solution posted above to zero out the unused disk space in the FBSD slice so ghost will only image bkup real data? Did it work like you hoped? Yes I have tested it, and it works great. Be sure to turn compression on to high to get the best results. Here is what I saw after zeroing the unallocated blocks using the dd command. FreeBSD partition size: 11G Allocated space: 6G Ghost image size: 3.4G Before zeroing out the images on this box were between 8-9G. Needless to say our IT guy is much happier that my box isn't chewing up 9G per image on the system anymore. And I am happy that imaging this machine only takes an hour now rather than 4. -Jake -- Jacob S. Barrett [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.amduat.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
simple question about remote kernel debugging with gdb
Hi, When doing remote kernel debugging, how to I detach the remote machine? man ddb says the gdb command toggles between remote GDB and DDB mode. The problem is that once toggled to remote GDB, gdb won't accept gdb as a command: (kgdb) target remote /dev/cuaa0 Remote debugging using /dev/cuaa0 0xc0207d15 in osigreturn (p=0xc02487a9, uap=0x0) at ../../i386/i386/machdep.c:803 803 vm86-vm86_eflags = eflags; /* save VIF, VIP */ (kgdb) gdb Undefined command: gdb. Try help. So what is the simple solution to this problem? Regards, Jonas To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: hosting more than one website on a cable connection (DHCP)... and using BIND
Bsd Neophyte [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: | I have a cable connection that uses DHCP, giving me a lease for about 2 | minutes. Usually the address stays the same, but at times it does change. | | I want to host two domain names to start. I also would like to have the | possiblity to host more. I will have only one changing IP. Well, okay. The trick (as you already know) is to have whatever is hosting your DNS entries to automatically update. You'll want to investigate at http://www.dyndns.org/ to see which services are right for you. This is probably the easiest way to handle dynamic IP DNS. | I also want to have subdomains. I want each system at home to have a | subdomain based on either one of the two domain's I'll have established. So | if I have blah.com as my primary domain, I want to be able to ssh to | yadda.blah.com from any other location. If I want to ssh to yawn.blah.com | from any other location, it should be able to connect to that system, | eventhough they are both sharing 1 ip address through Natting. Uh . . . okay. That's . . . trickier. Having subdomains for your webservices is easily done. You can set up virtual webservers in Apache all day on the same box, and go nuts with it. The reason it works is because they're all sitting at the same port on the same machine, and Apache is sensitive to what domain name was used to access it. ssh, on the other hand, isn't. If yadda and yawn are separate machines, and they're sitting behind a firewall, and you want to get to them via SSH, you're going to have to have separate ports on the firewall which will redirect to port 22 on the target boxes. Make sense? | I've been told I can use these free third party domain name servers. I've | also been told that you need to keep a record with at least 2 domain name | servers when hosting a domain name. I suspect that dyndns.org has backup DNS already. :) In general, though, having a DNS server behind a dynamic IP is . . . pointless. Having an internal DNS for your own firewalled network makes perfect sense, but you can't expect to have the outside world use it. | Now, I'm completely confused if this can be done and if it can, then how | to do it. This can be done. How . . . well, start with dyndns.org; you'll have to handle that bit first. The rest is just ipfw/natd (or ipfilter/ipnat), Apache, and a few other tidbits. | The FreeBSD handbook seems pretty straight-forward in setting up BIND. | However, I don't know how to distinguish more than one domain name when | using only one IP address. Separate zone files. One might be $TTL 1D @ IN SOA dnsi.blah.com. hostmaster.blah.com ( 2002120501 ; serial 8H ; 2ndary chk 2H ; retry 1W ; discard 1W ; RR TTL ) A 192.168.0.2 MX 10 mx.blah.com. MX 20 mx.offsitebackupmx.com. mx A 192.168.0.2 yadda A 192.168.0.2 yawnA 192.168.0.2 www CNAME yadda dnsiCNAME yawn and another would be $TTL 1D @ IN SOA dnsi.feh.com. hostmaster.feh.com ( 2002120501 ; serial 8H ; 2ndary chk 2H ; retry 1W ; discard 1W ; RR TTL ) A 192.168.0.2 MX 10 mx.feh.com. MX 20 mx.offsitebackupmx.com. mx A 192.168.0.2 scratch A 192.168.0.2 belch A 192.168.0.2 www CNAME scratch dnsiCNAME belch All the names just point to the same place in this case. | Also, is it possible for the home DNS and the third party DNS's to work in | tandem? Probably not in the way you're expecting. With dynamic DNS, you're pretty much going to be dependent on external services for others trying to reach your site. When you get a static IP, you can pretty much do whatever you need. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7
If the FreeBSD machine is set up as the primary domain controller, it needs to be the network browser. The windows machines by default, are set with the Browse Master setting to ON. They will compete for network browsing with the FreeBSD machine and will force an election (which the FreeBSD machine may be losing). In windows 98, you can go to networking in Control panel and click on Properties for File and Print sharing. In Win2k and XP go to Control Panel| Administrative Tools | Services. Under services look for Computer Browser and set this to manual. I'm not sure if it will solve your problem but I had some of the same problems and this worked for me. Good Luck Thomas P. Connolly Senior Development Engineer Colorado Engineering Experiment Station Inc. Phone: (970) 897-2711 Fax: (970) 897-2710 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -Original Message- From: Christophe Simon [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, December 13, 2002 9:22 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7 What can this cause, and how do i do this under windows ? From: Thomas Connolly [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Christophe Simon' [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7 Date: Fri, 13 Dec 2002 08:44:41 -0700 Make sure your windows machined have their browse Master set to off or manual for Win2K and XP. Thomas P. Connolly Senior Development Engineer Colorado Engineering Experiment Station Inc. Phone: (970) 897-2711 Fax: (970) 897-2710 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Christophe Simon Sent: Friday, December 13, 2002 4:39 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: I have samba stability problems under FreeBSD 4.7 Hi, i have stability problems with samba 3 under freebds 4.7. I use samba to act as a PDC on a microsoft domain. The exact problem is that the identification works perfectly at network startup, but 10 to 20 minutes later, the identification with the same login + password fail. If i restart network (/etc/netstart), it works perfectly again, and 10 to 20... and so on. I am new under FreeBSD, so i made a standard installation, and i installed samba 3 through ftp server. Does anyone had problems with samba under FreeBSD, and does any one have a solution ? Thanks ! _ MSN Messenger : discutez en direct avec vos amis ! http://www.msn.fr/msger/default.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message _ MSN Search, le moteur de recherche qui pense comme vous ! http://search.msn.fr/worldwide.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
chmod question
Heya Folks; I came accross a file on a friend of mine's machine and I was wondering how via chmod you could come up with the follow permissions (ls -la on the file) -rwx--s--- thanks much. I tried doing chmod u+rwx and then g+s but then I get -rwx--S--- and it does not work correctly. The idea behind this is to have a shell script that can be ran as suid by a group of people, but the actual script code can not be seen. Thanks. -Jason To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Multiple Gateways/Load Balancing?
On Wed, Dec 11, 2002 at 05:01:45PM -0800, Octavian Hornoiu wrote: What is the process to set up a FreeBSD server as a router to use two internet connections and dynamically assign workstations to the two internet connections depending on load so that neither of the connections get overly saturated at the expense of not using the other? You need OSPF to load balance over equal cost routes. Use gated or sebra. Jeff To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
I went to your pages-http://www.freebsd.org/projects/newbies.html
Hello. 85% of all Internet surfers are directed by search engines. Search Engines are the super powerful traffic solution on the Internet. Your web site: http://www.freebsd.org/projects/newbies.html can be evaluated for FREE for its keyword placement in the top twenty major search engines. By evaluate, we mean taking the search words that are important to your web site and checking the results of those words in the top twenty search engines to determine your web site's placement within those results. We will create a report that displays the results, and then a professional evaluator will look at your site to see if there is any 'search engine hostile' content. This valuable service is simply free for you as our gift. To take part in our free offer, simply click the link below: http://blueskynite.com/form_s.html I think you will be very surprised by the detail and results of our analysis. If by some misunderstanding we sent this email, click reply and type 'take away' in the subject line. - Shelley Bond Universal Endorsements To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: chmod question
In the last episode (Dec 13), Jason L. Schwab said: Heya Folks; I came accross a file on a friend of mine's machine and I was wondering how via chmod you could come up with the follow permissions (ls -la on the file) -rwx--s--- I tried doing chmod u+rwx and then g+s but then I get -rwx--S--- and it does not work correctly. The idea behind this is to have a shell script that can be ran as suid by a group of people, but the actual script code can not be seen. When you do an ls, the setuid and executable bits get displayed on the same character position. setuid exec char == 0 0 - 0 1 x 1 0 S 1 1 s Try chmod u=rwx,g=sx. This doesn't work, though, since setuid bits on shell scripts do nothing. The kernel actually executes shell scripts as /bin/sh command, so the setuid bit is never checked. Take a look at the sudo utility, which will let you do what you want. -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
ECN support
Hi, Has someone implemented ECN support (end-node support in IP and TCP) in FreeBSD? Thanks, -Parveen To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Whats the deal?
On 2002-12-13 03:53, bryan cassidy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Well, I'm subscribed to the freebsd-questions mailing list with my POP e-mail account but for some reason my e-mails are not getting to the list. If someone could help me figure out why this is happening please Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] . Thanks in advance. Are you getting some sort of error back when you try to post? To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Clone FreeBSD Partition
Jerry McAllister writes: Hi, Is there any tool for cloning FreeBSD partiton with support fot FreeBSD fil e system, something like Symantec Ghost or DriveImage? Ghost and DriveImage have only sector by sector cloning for Unix system, but I need something better. Thanks for your help Really, your best bet is dump(8)/restore(8). If you don't need inode-per-inode cloning then try /usr/ports/sysutils/cpdup. --- Gary Jennejohn / [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: layered file systems ...
Marc G. Fournier [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: That's kinda what I'm wondering ... is it just that nobody has updated the man page since '94 ... from looking at the sources, ther have been mods to it since then: If you're referring to the manpage date which gets displayed with the manpage, you can fugidaboudit; according to the mdoc manpage, it's the date of authorship, which most read with an implied original. I complained to the doc people that this policy makes FreeBSD stuff look unmaintained to casual users (at least). You can guess the response. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
questions
ðÒÉ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀ ËÏÌÌÅËÔÉ× ÐÒÏÅËÔÁ FreeBSD. ðÉÛÅÔ ÷ÁÍ ÷ÉÔÁÌÉÊ, ÓÔÕÄÅÎÔ òÑÚÁÎÓËÏÊ òÁÄÉÏÔÅÈÎÉÞÅÓËÏÊ ÁËÁÄÅÍÉÉ. ÷ Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏÅ ÏÔ ÚÁÎÑÔÉÊ ×ÒÅÍÑ Ñ ÚÁÎÉÍÁÀÓØ ÉÚÕÞÅÎÉÅÍ ÓÅÔÅÊ É ×ÓÅÍ ÞÔÏ Ó ÎÉÍÉ Ó×ÑÚÁÎÏ. îÅÄÁ×ÎÏ Ñ ÉÍÅÌ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÓÔÏÌËÎÕÔØÓÑ É ÐÏÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ Ó Unix FreeBSD ver. 4.0 Release É ver. 4.5 . ðÒÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÅ, Ñ ÓÔÏÌËÎÕÌÓÑ Ó ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÏÊ, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ X-Window ÎÁ ÍÁÛÉÎÕ ÓÏ ×ÓÔÒÏÅÎÎÏÊ ×ÉÄÅÏ ËÁÒÔÅ ÎÁ ÂÁÚÅ i810 ÞÉÐÓÅÔÁ. ÷ ÂÁÚÅ, ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÏ× ×ÉÄÅÏ ËÁÒÔ, × ÍÅÎÀ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ X-Window Ñ ÅÅ ÎÅ ÎÁÛÅÌ, ×ÓÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÐÏÐÙÔËÉ, × ÔÏÍ ÞÉÓÌÅ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅË Probe, ÎÉ ÞÅÇÏ ÎÅ ÄÁÌÏ. ÷ ËÏÎÃÅ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÐÏÐÙÔËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÏÏÂÝÁÅÔ ÞÔÏ ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ×ÉÄÅÏ ËÁÒÔÕ. ÷ Ó×ÑÚÉ Ó ÞÅÍ Õ ÍÅÎÑ Ë ÷ÁÍ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÏ×: 1) ÷ÏÚÍÏÖÎÁ ÌÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÔÁËÉÈ ×ÉÄÅÏ ËÁÒÔ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉËÁ × ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÈ ×ÙÛÅ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÈ Unix'Á, ÉÌÉ ÉÈ ÎÁÄÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÔØ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏ, × ÒÕÞÎÕÀ ÉÚ Shell'Á? 2) åÓÌÉ ÎÅÔ, ÔÏ ÇÄÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÙ ÐÏÄ ÜÔÕ ÉÎÔÅÇÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÕÀ ×ÉÄÅÏ ËÁÒÔÕ, É ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ ÅÅ × ÄÁÌØÎÅÊÛÅÍ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ? é ÎÁÞÉÎÁÑ Ó ËÁËÏÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÅÅ ÓÏÂÉÒÁÀÔÓÑ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÕÀ ÂÁÚÕ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉËÁ? ó Õ×ÁÖÅÎÉÅÍ, ÷ÉÔÁÌÉÊ. -- Best regards, KvazaR mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Netgraph / ng_fec / pseudo-device vlan
I would like to know where I can find more netgraph documentation and examples outside of the man pages. I would also like to know if the pseudo-device vlan and interact with netgraph and would be interested in anyone's experience with ng_fec. Thanks! - Mike Hogsett P.S. What I want to do is use ng_fec to combine two fxps then use the 802.1Q trunking provided by the vlan support to sup-interface the combined fxps. fxp0\ /-vlan0 -??---vlan1 fxp1/ \-vlan2 \-vlan3 \-vlanN To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
UDMA on Via 686B
Found some references to a Via south bridge causing ICRC errors and dropping UDMA-PIO a while back. Is there a fix for this issue ? I'm still seeing it as of 4.7-Release Generic kernel, on known good drives, cables, and mobos. -- Josh Litherland ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) public key: temp123.org/fauxpas.pgp fingerprint: CFF3 EB2B 4451 DC3C A053 1E07 06B4 C3FC 893D 9228 To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: OS comparison
On Fri, 13 Dec 2002 12:55:31 -0500, Lance Bland [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Friday, December 13, 2002, at 12:07 PM, Jud wrote: Largest collection of reviews, links, etc. I know of, a bit outdated now but still fascinating: http://tunes.org/Review/OSes.html Also check out their reviews/links re various programming languages: http://tunes.org/Review/Languages.html hi- you said they are outdated, but the information on Objective-C is severely lacking (it has been around for ~16 years), the link is bad, it is not MIA; and the Mac OS X O.S. info is lacking, and doesn't make mention of the fact that it uses a lot of FreeBSD stuff. I only looked at the pages for a few seconds, so I could be wrong... Nope, you're right. I offered the Tunes.org site more as one of the best beginnings I know for that game we've all played, Follow-the-Links, than as an authority in itself. I suppose that OSNews ( http://www.osnews.com ) is another fun starting point for information on a variety of OSs, mostly Win, Lin, *BSD, OSX and BeOS-related. It's right up-to-date, but again all this material will certainly have a point-of-view. If you're looking for objectivity, then heck, I'm stuck. -- Jud To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Clone FreeBSD Partition
On Fri, 13 Dec 2002, Muller Petr wrote: Is there any tool for cloning FreeBSD partiton with support fot FreeBSD file system, something like Symantec Ghost or DriveImage? Ghost and DriveImage have only sector by sector cloning for Unix system, but I need something better. http://www.partimage.org Supports UFS/FFS, although I have only used it with FAT32. A port to FreeBSD would be nice, and it's on my list to try, but not at the top. In the meantime, I use the RIP-52 Linux CD image from here: http://www.tux.org/pub/people/kent-robotti/looplinux/rip/ -Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
is there a way of configurind freebsd.m4?
Okay, I give up; can't figure it out. Whenever I leave ^Dj blank, sendmail writes my mail from this host as [EMAIL PROTECTED] rathen than [EMAIL PROTECTED]. This host is part of my private net and some ste bounce mail back to me. # my official domain name # ... define this only if sendmail cannot automatically determine your domain Dj When I use this define, sendmail writes my From address the way I want and mail works. # my official domain name # ... define this only if sendmail cannot automatically determine your domain Djthought.org Digging into the top layers of the contributed sendmail src to try t define my own DOMAIN() but no joy. Is there a way of modifying freebsd.mc to set the domain to thought.org? thanks for any clues, gary -- Gary Kline Seattle FBSD Users' Group (seafug) | [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thought Unlimited Org | [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.magnesium.net/~kline To live is not a necessity; but to live honorably...is a necessity. -Kant To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: is there a way of configurind freebsd.m4?
On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 04:16:47PM -0800, Gary Kline wrote: Whenever I leave ^Dj blank, sendmail writes my mail from this host as [EMAIL PROTECTED] rathen than [EMAIL PROTECTED]. This host is part of my private net and some ste bounce mail back to me. # my official domain name # ... define this only if sendmail cannot automatically determine your domain Dj When I use this define, sendmail writes my From address the way I want and mail works. # my official domain name # ... define this only if sendmail cannot automatically determine your domain Djthought.org Digging into the top layers of the contributed sendmail src to try t define my own DOMAIN() but no joy. Is there a way of modifying freebsd.mc to set the domain to thought.org? define(`confDOMAIN_NAME', `thought.org')dnl Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Dell I8K Screen Blanking (fn+d)
I'm running FreeBSD 4.7 on my Dell Inspiron 8000. On the I8K, one of the function sequences, Fn+D, turns off your screen. The problem is, when I hit Fn+D, the screen will momentarily go blank, then within a second or so it will again come back. Anyone have any ideas on what I can do to get this blanking to work properly? Is there some kernel option I need to change? I'm using GENERIC right now. As a side note, this blanking works as expected in NetBSD and Linux. What is it that FreeBSD is doing differently? Matt To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: USB Mass Storage device
On Sat, Dec 14, 2002 at 07:31:00AM +0800, Seo Boon, NG wrote: | Do you have /dev/usb* entries for all usb channels? I don't seems to have all the usb* entry. Sorry I'm unfamiliar with usb setup, any idea how do I get it fixed? Thanks. cd /dev sh MAKEDEV usb1 usb2 -- B.Walter COSMO-Project http://www.cosmo-project.de [EMAIL PROTECTED] Usergroup [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: maxusers and random system freezes
Nate Lawson wrote: On Wed, 4 Dec 2002, Terry Lambert wrote: useful documentation; otherwise, I would have published what I wrote in Pentad Embedded Systems Journal already (example: the ^^^ I appreciate some of the info you give. But every time you reference a proper noun (person, journal, etc.), Google only gives results of you talking about it in FreeBSD list archives! See also freebsd mitre netbeui What kind of conclusion is one to draw from that? I'm a consistent speller? Pentad - Penton Sorry about that... -- Terry To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
CVS
I want to send 1 E-Mail for each commit to my cvs repositories to any number of addresses. I know I can use the freebsd code. What of this do I need to do _only_ this ? I kind of linked syncmail-1.0, but it must be a shell or PERL solution. Not python. cvs -q co -R CVSROOT cd CVSROOT ls -l drwxr-xr-x 2 philip wheel -512 Dec 11 02:19:07 2002 CVS/ -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 2484 Oct 24 10:21:37 2002 access -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel -662 Nov 10 17:10:29 2002 avail -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel - 8961 Dec 13 09:33:45 2001 cfg.pm* -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 2629 Oct 13 23:25:06 2002 cfg_local.pm -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel -937 Aug 18 22:40:25 2002 checkoutlist -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel - 8114 Aug 31 06:07:42 2002 commit_prep.pl* -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel - 1877 Oct 13 23:25:06 2002 commitcheck* -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel -868 Dec 13 09:33:45 2001 commitinfo drwxr-xr-x 3 philip wheel -512 Dec 11 02:19:07 2002 commitlogs/ -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel -594 Aug 30 21:32:19 2001 config -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel - 7768 Jul 22 17:24:29 2002 cvs_acls.pl* -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 27 Jan 6 18:12:32 2000 cvsignore -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 1062 Aug 28 11:30:59 2000 cvswrappers -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel - 10719 Dec 13 09:33:45 2001 edithook* -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 1200 Aug 30 21:32:19 2001 editinfo -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 1552 Dec 4 16:40:07 2002 exclude drwxr-xr-x 3 philip wheel -512 Dec 11 02:19:07 2002 freebsd/ -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel - 21410 Aug 18 23:01:17 2002 log_accum.pl* -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel - 3664 Dec 24 15:00:18 2001 logcheck* -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 1251 Aug 30 21:32:19 2001 loginfo -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 297449 Dec 9 00:25:29 2002 modules -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel -633 Aug 27 22:46:57 1999 notify -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 41 Sep 7 08:13:43 1999 options -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel -756 Aug 27 22:46:57 1999 rcsinfo -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel -660 Aug 17 16:53:57 2001 rcstemplate -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel -561 Oct 8 00:58:46 2002 tagcheck* -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel -983 Aug 27 22:46:57 1999 taginfo -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel -425 Aug 27 22:46:57 1999 unwrap* -rw-r--r-- 1 philip wheel - 1168 Aug 27 22:46:57 1999 verifymsg -rwxr-xr-x 1 philip wheel -824 Aug 27 22:46:57 1999 wrap* To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Clone FreeBSD Partition
On Sat, 14 Dec 2002, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: On Friday, 13 December 2002 at 11:44:16 +0100, Muller Petr wrote: Is there any tool for cloning FreeBSD partiton with support fot FreeBSD file system, something like Symantec Ghost or DriveImage? Ghost and DriveImage have only sector by sector cloning for Unix system, but I need something better. What do you mean by better? What's the purpose of the clone? Ghost copies every block of partitions with filesystems it doesn't understand. -Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Clone FreeBSD Partition
On Friday, 13 December 2002 at 17:38:42 -0700, Warren Block wrote: On Sat, 14 Dec 2002, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: On Friday, 13 December 2002 at 11:44:16 +0100, Muller Petr wrote: Is there any tool for cloning FreeBSD partiton with support fot FreeBSD file system, something like Symantec Ghost or DriveImage? Ghost and DriveImage have only sector by sector cloning for Unix system, but I need something better. What do you mean by better? What's the purpose of the clone? Ghost copies every block of partitions with filesystems it doesn't understand. So does dd. But that's pretty much what he said he didn't want to do. Greg -- See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: CVS
On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 07:34:25PM + I heard the voice of Philip M. Gollucci, and lo! it spake thus: I want to send 1 E-Mail for each commit to my cvs repositories to any number of addresses. Try the package I wrote for it. http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/projects/cvsmail/ -- Matthew Fuller (MF4839) | [EMAIL PROTECTED] Systems/Network Administrator | http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/ The only reason I'm burning my candle at both ends, is because I haven't figured out how to light the middle yet To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions. === Last update 3 September 1999 This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list. If you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your message: - You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate. - You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read. - You asked more than one unrelated question in one message. - You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone. - You sent out the same message more than once. - You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions. If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you will get more than one copy of this message from different people. Read on, and your next message will be more successful. This document is also available on the web at http://www.lemis.com/questions.html. = Contents: I:Introduction II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions III: Should I ask -questions or -hackers? IV: How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions V:How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions I: Introduction === This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from FreeBSD-questions (the newcomers), and also those who answer the questions (the hackers). Note that the term hacker has nothing to do with breaking into other people's computers. The correct term for the latter activity is cracker, but the popular press hasn't found out yet. The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking security, and have nothing to do with it. In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the different viewpoints of the two groups. The newcomers accused the hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English, and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter. Of course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration. In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions. In the following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that, we'll look at how to answer one. II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions == When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message from [EMAIL PROTECTED] In this message, amongst other things, it told you how to unsubscribe. Here's a typical message: Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list! If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list, you can send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the following command in the body of your email message: unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED] Here's the general information for the list you've subscribed to, in case you don't already have it: FREEBSD-QUESTIONS User questions This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD. You should not send how to questions to the technical lists unless you consider the question to be pretty technical. Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one which you specified when you subscribed. If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on the list, this may mean one of two things: 1. You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed. That's where keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy. For example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as [EMAIL PROTECTED] Since then, I have changed it to [EMAIL PROTECTED] If I were to try to remove [EMAIL PROTECTED] from the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with which I joined. 2. You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to FreeBSD-questions. If that's the case, you'll have to figure out which one it is and get your name taken off that one. If you're not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a clue there. If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going on, send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED], and he will sort things out for you. Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't help you. III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers? === Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD, FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers. In addition, the FreeBSD-newbies list caters specifically for people
The Complete FreeBSD, third edition: errata and addenda
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition Last revision: 2 August 1999 The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page or any other online documentation. The result is that most leading edge computer books are out of date almost before they are printed. Unfortunately, ``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut Creek, is no exception. In- evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced. The following is a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos. They relate to the third edition, formatted on 17 May 1999. You'll find this information on page iv (the page before the beginning of the Table of Contents). See the end of this document for instructions on how to find the errata for an older version. You can get the current document in four forms: o A PostScript version, suitable for printingout,at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ps. See page 302 of the third edition to find out how to print out PostScript. If at all possible, please take this document: it's closest to the original text. Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible to reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version. o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.txt. When viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and underlining. It's not suitable for direct viewing. o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ascii. This version is posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list. Only take this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning. o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-3.html. All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing source text of the book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well. If you find a Page 1 The Complete FreeBSD bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at [EMAIL PROTECTED] Page ii ___ The instructions on page ii (opposite the title page) tell you to look at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2 for the errata list. That's wrong. Look at this list. Pages 190 and 191 _ The description is not very clear about which text appears when booting from floppy for initial install, and which appears when booting normally. The procedure is very similar, but there are some differences. Add the following text after the heading Boot messages: You'll boot your system in at least two different ways: initially you'll boot from floppy or CD-ROM in order to install the system. Later, after the system is installed, you'll boot from hard disk. The procedure is almost identical, so we'll look at both versions in the following examples. Replace the text from the middle of page 191 with: If you're booting from 1.44 MB floppies, you will then see: Please insert MFS root floppy and press enter: When you insert the MFS root floppy and press Enter, you see more twirling batons, then the UserConfig screen appears. UserConfig: Modifying the boot configuration After the kernel has been loaded, the following screen will appear if you are installing the system, or if you have requested it with the -c option to the boot loader: Page 206 The bottom two lines on this page should be in bold constant font, indicating that this is input for your /etc/rc.config file Page 2 Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition nfs_client_enable=YES # This host is an NFS client (or NO). nfs_server_enable=YES # This host is an NFS server (or NO). Page 265 The example on the second half of the page refers to the old SCSI driver. The scsi program is no longer available in FreeBSD 3.x. Instead, use the camcontrol program. Replace the text with:. Modern disks make provisions for recovering from such errors by allocating an alternate sector for the data. IDE drives do this automatically, but with SCSI drives you have the option of enabling or disabling reallocation. Usually it is turned on when you buy them, but occasionally it is not. When installing a new disk, you should check that the parameters ARRE (Auto Read Reallocation Enable) and AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enable) are turned on. For example, to check and set the values for disk da1, you would enter: # camcontrol modepage da1 -m 1 -e -P 3 # scsi -f /dev/rda1c -m 1 -e -P 3 This command will start up your favourite editor (either the one specified in the EDITOR environment variable, or vi by default) with the
cdrdao
I tried to install the cdrdao port (4.7 release) and it was locked because of licensing issues. I looked at the home page for cdrdao and it said the licensing issues have been resolved. Is there a way to unlock the port or update it? Also I am trying to use cdrdao as a replacement for cdaranoia, can it read individual audio tracks into .wav files? Thanks -Scott To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
guaranteed refurbished semiconductor manufacturing equipment
J.M. Industries 55 High St. Bld #7 North Billerica MA 01862 Phone (978) 663-5376 Fax (978) 663-5433 Dear Fellow Engineers, J.M. Industries has been serving universities and high tech electronic manufacturers worldwide for 20 years, providing guaranteed refurbished semiconductor manufacturing equipment. We specialize in manual/prototype machines and have the technical experience needed to help students or first time users to operate them. If you would like to visit our website, please click on www.jmind.com Sincerely, J Stabile B.S. EE, UMass Lowell, 1984 If you wish to be removed from our mailing list that is sent out once or twice weekly, listing recent arrivals, equipment available or equipment needed, please accept our apologies for the inconvenience and respond to this email with the word REMOVE (IN THE SUBJECT ). If you have multiple email addresses, that forward to your address, please respond with MULTIPLE ADDRESSES in the subject, followed by all addresses in the body to make sure we don't inadvertently email you again. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Clone FreeBSD Partition
On Sat, 14 Dec 2002, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: On Friday, 13 December 2002 at 17:38:42 -0700, Warren Block wrote: On Sat, 14 Dec 2002, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: What do you mean by better? What's the purpose of the clone? Ghost copies every block of partitions with filesystems it doesn't understand. So does dd. But that's pretty much what he said he didn't want to do. Right. Better would be a program that understands the filesystem and *doesn't* copy unused blocks. Partimage is like that. -Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
rewriting with sendmail...
Can anybody clue me in on how-to tweak /etc/mail/sendmail.cf to change my address from tao.thought.org to simply thought.org? Some mail I send from this host ('tao') bounces instantly because the remote site sees my private IP. Clues or ideas? gary -- Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.thought.org Public service Unix To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
uninformed qstn...
Hi People, Before I (potentially) throw aay some bills, I thought I'd ask the hardware-savvy if there is any appreciable difference between makes of hubs. After 5 years I am getting ready to move up to a 10/100 RJ-45 hub. I've got a 5-port Linksys (always had good luckwith Linksys); thinking of buying an 8-port 10/100 Linksys for around $50. Would buying a non-name-brand clone do the same job? (signed) Wondering-in-Washington. -- Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.thought.org Public service Unix To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
On Thursday, 12 December 2002 at 22:07:19 -0800, Gary D Kline wrote: Hi People, Before I (potentially) throw aay some bills, I thought I'd ask the hardware-savvy if there is any appreciable difference between makes of hubs. After 5 years I am getting ready to move up to a 10/100 RJ-45 hub. I've got a 5-port Linksys (always had good luckwith Linksys); thinking of buying an 8-port 10/100 Linksys for around $50. Would buying a non-name-brand clone do the same job? I've seen little difference. But DONT BUY A HUB! Buy a switch instead. They'll give you better performance, and they hardly cost any more. I have three switches in my network: a Cisco 2900 (24 ports), a Netgear FS105 (5 ports) and a D-Link DSS-8+ (8 ports), in rapidly decreasing order of cost. I've never had any trouble with any of them. It's possible that the cheap switches might have trouble with sustained throughput: an 8 port 100 Mb/s switch can theoretically be confronted with a load of 800 Mb/s. I believe the D-Link can do this speed, though I can't find the docco. No 100 Mb/s hub will have a bandwidth of more than 100 Mb/s, however, and even that is limited by collisions. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
On Sat, Dec 14, 2002 at 02:11:31PM +1030, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: I've seen little difference. But DONT BUY A HUB! Buy a switch instead. They'll give you better performance, and they hardly cost any more. Great advice. It looks like Cisco has even stopped listing hubs for sale - layer two switching seems to firmly in control these days :-) I have three switches in my network: a Cisco 2900 (24 ports), a Netgear FS105 (5 ports) and a D-Link DSS-8+ (8 ports), in rapidly decreasing order of cost. I've never had any trouble with any of them. It's possible that the cheap switches might have trouble with sustained throughput: an 8 port 100 Mb/s switch can theoretically be confronted with a load of 800 Mb/s. I believe the D-Link can do this speed, though I can't find the docco. No 100 Mb/s hub will have a bandwidth of more than 100 Mb/s, however, and even that is limited by collisions. It's even worse than that. With full duplex being common, that switch could theoretically have to cope with 1600Mb/s. For $50, the fact that they do so fairly reliably is amazing. - Tillman -- Page xxviii: Live with Unix long enough and you will change. You will become more creative, and you will come to understand the spirit of creation in others. - Harley Hahn, _The Unix Companion_ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
On Friday, Dec 13, 2002, at 19:41 US/Pacific, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: I have three switches in my network: a Cisco 2900 (24 ports), a Netgear FS105 (5 ports) and a D-Link DSS-8+ (8 ports), in rapidly decreasing order of cost. I've never had any trouble with any of them. It's possible that the cheap switches might have trouble with sustained throughput: an 8 port 100 Mb/s switch can theoretically be confronted with a load of 800 Mb/s. 1,600 Mb/s. I believe the D-Link can do this speed, though I can't find the docco. No 100 Mb/s hub will have a bandwidth of more than 100 Mb/s, however, and even that is limited by collisions. I saw a test a few months ago of several low-end switches, and they were all non-blocking with similar performance. Pretty much a commodity item at this point. KeS To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 09:48:50PM -0600, Tillman wrote: On Sat, Dec 14, 2002 at 02:11:31PM +1030, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: I've seen little difference. But DONT BUY A HUB! Buy a switch instead. They'll give you better performance, and they hardly cost any more. Great advice. It looks like Cisco has even stopped listing hubs for sale - layer two switching seems to firmly in control these days :-) The price difference has really become almost non-existent--one thing that we've found to happen with some cheap switches (a year or so old, hasn't happened with newer cheap switches) is that if one moves a computer from one location to another, the switch seems to take its time flushing its tables and the box won't immediately be able to get an address. It's only happened once or twice with a VERY cheap Linksys (again, the switch is probably 1-2 years old, and this problem might be fixed by now). I should also add that we never fully determined that was the problem--it was usually a matter of trying this and that and eventually the box would get an address and only afterwards did we think of the switch as the culprit. -- Scott Robbins PGP keyID EB3467D6 ( 1B48 077D 66F6 9DB0 FDC2 A409 FA54 D575 EB34 67D6 ) gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys EB3467D6 Gunn: Fair Cordelia. You still savin' my life? Cordelia: Every minute. Gunn: How's that workin' out? Cordelia: You're alive aren't you? msg12034/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
IMP3 webmail + apache
Does anyone know of any really good faqs to setup imp3 webmail with apache? --- doug reynolds | the maverick | [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
On Fri, 13 Dec 2002 23:05:57 -0500, Scott Robbins wrote: On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 09:48:50PM -0600, Tillman wrote: On Sat, Dec 14, 2002 at 02:11:31PM +1030, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: I've seen little difference. But DONT BUY A HUB! Buy a switch instead. They'll give you better performance, and they hardly cost any more. =20 Great advice. It looks like Cisco has even stopped listing hubs for sale - layer two switching seems to firmly in control these days :-) The price difference has really become almost non-existent--one thing that we've found to happen with some cheap switches (a year or so old, hasn't happened with newer cheap switches) is that if one moves a computer from one location to another, the switch seems to take its time flushing its tables and the box won't immediately be able to get an address. It's only happened once or twice with a VERY cheap Linksys (again, the switch is probably 1-2 years old, and this problem might be fixed by now). I should also add that we never fully determined that was the problem--it was usually a matter of trying this and that and eventually the box would get an address and only afterwards did we think of the switch as the culprit. I just picked up two Dell PowerConnect 2016 (16 port 10/100 autosensing) for $99 a piece on sale from dell. they are rack-mountable and seem to work well, and has uplink autosensing. --- doug reynolds | the maverick | [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
I saw a test a few months ago of several low-end switches, and they were all non-blocking with similar performance. Pretty much a commodity item at this point. On refelection, makes me wonder why I spent $5000 on Cisco 2900 switches 5 years ago. - Mike To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: uninformed qstn...
I would not buy a hub, 8 port unmanaged switches are under a hundred bucks now. Brian - Original Message - From: Gary D Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: FreeBSD Mailing List [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, December 12, 2002 10:07 PM Subject: uninformed qstn... Hi People, Before I (potentially) throw aay some bills, I thought I'd ask the hardware-savvy if there is any appreciable difference between makes of hubs. After 5 years I am getting ready to move up to a 10/100 RJ-45 hub. I've got a 5-port Linksys (always had good luckwith Linksys); thinking of buying an 8-port 10/100 Linksys for around $50. Would buying a non-name-brand clone do the same job? (signed) Wondering-in-Washington. -- Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.thought.org Public service Unix To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
yeah that was in pc magazine, they divided em up into lo medium and hi priced categories as well.. Bri - Original Message - From: Kevin Stevens [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: FreeBSD Mailing List [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 13, 2002 7:57 PM Subject: Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...) On Friday, Dec 13, 2002, at 19:41 US/Pacific, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: I have three switches in my network: a Cisco 2900 (24 ports), a Netgear FS105 (5 ports) and a D-Link DSS-8+ (8 ports), in rapidly decreasing order of cost. I've never had any trouble with any of them. It's possible that the cheap switches might have trouble with sustained throughput: an 8 port 100 Mb/s switch can theoretically be confronted with a load of 800 Mb/s. 1,600 Mb/s. I believe the D-Link can do this speed, though I can't find the docco. No 100 Mb/s hub will have a bandwidth of more than 100 Mb/s, however, and even that is limited by collisions. I saw a test a few months ago of several low-end switches, and they were all non-blocking with similar performance. Pretty much a commodity item at this point. KeS To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
On Friday, 13 December 2002 at 21:48:50 -0600, Tillman wrote: On Sat, Dec 14, 2002 at 02:11:31PM +1030, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: I've seen little difference. But DONT BUY A HUB! Buy a switch instead. They'll give you better performance, and they hardly cost any more. Great advice. It looks like Cisco has even stopped listing hubs for sale - layer two switching seems to firmly in control these days :-) I have three switches in my network: a Cisco 2900 (24 ports), a Netgear FS105 (5 ports) and a D-Link DSS-8+ (8 ports), in rapidly decreasing order of cost. I've never had any trouble with any of them. It's possible that the cheap switches might have trouble with sustained throughput: an 8 port 100 Mb/s switch can theoretically be confronted with a load of 800 Mb/s. I believe the D-Link can do this speed, though I can't find the docco. No 100 Mb/s hub will have a bandwidth of more than 100 Mb/s, however, and even that is limited by collisions. It's even worse than that. With full duplex being common, that switch could theoretically have to cope with 1600Mb/s. Not really. I had already taken that into account. With half duplex, only half of the ports can be sending at any one time :-) For $50, the fact that they do so fairly reliably is amazing. Yes, I'm quite impressed too. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
On Friday, 13 December 2002 at 23:05:57 -0500, Scott Robbins wrote: On Fri, Dec 13, 2002 at 09:48:50PM -0600, Tillman wrote: On Sat, Dec 14, 2002 at 02:11:31PM +1030, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: I've seen little difference. But DONT BUY A HUB! Buy a switch instead. They'll give you better performance, and they hardly cost any more. Great advice. It looks like Cisco has even stopped listing hubs for sale - layer two switching seems to firmly in control these days :-) The price difference has really become almost non-existent--one thing that we've found to happen with some cheap switches (a year or so old, hasn't happened with newer cheap switches) is that if one moves a computer from one location to another, the switch seems to take its time flushing its tables and the box won't immediately be able to get an address. It's only happened once or twice with a VERY cheap Linksys (again, the switch is probably 1-2 years old, and this problem might be fixed by now). This is probably a feature, not a bug. It's part of the spanning tree algorithm used to detect and avoid link-level routing loops. My expensive Cisco switch has the same feature, but I found somebody with enough Cisco-foo to turn it off. Check the documentation of your switch. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Hubs and switches (was: uninformed qstn...)
On Friday, Dec 13, 2002, at 20:08 US/Pacific, Mike Hogsett wrote: I saw a test a few months ago of several low-end switches, and they were all non-blocking with similar performance. Pretty much a commodity item at this point. On refelection, makes me wonder why I spent $5000 on Cisco 2900 switches 5 years ago. That was then; this is now. ;) KeS To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message