Re: FreeBSD and NetZero
On Nov 24, 2004, at 23:23, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: They are called dialup accellerators, and an entire industry has grown up to make and sell these programs, with the sole purpose of shagging money out of stupid people who run ISP's and don't understand you cannot compress jpgs, zips, .mp3s and other precompressed data that people download. You might want to try one first before making those statements. I run an ISP that makes SlipStream available for our users who want it. We find that it does make improvements. However, the amount of improvement is dependent on the settings you configure. JPGs etc can be easily compressed. You re-encode the JPG image using a lower quality setting. You can achieve significant download time savings that way. SlipStream lets to select the image quality setting to give the quality/improvement you want for initial image viewing. You can always reload the original image quality then if you need it. SlipStream also uses a newer compression algorithm than those currently used by PPP. Its not clear just how much more effective this is as its quite difficult to measure. SlipStream is not for everyone. There are other issues where its not totally transparent and it causes issues with some internet services. However, when used properly you can achive significant improvements in download times. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: DVD burner error
On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 05:24:36PM -0600, Andrew L. Gould wrote: On Wednesday 24 November 2004 05:02 pm, Edvard Fagerholm wrote: On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 11:27:03PM +0200, Edvard Fagerholm wrote: Hello! I get sometimes the following error when I burn DVDs. Actually it happens more often than not... When burning a DVD with growisofs, burning stops with the following message: acd0 WARNING - removed from configuration :-( unable to [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Input/output error builtin_dd: 1028432*2KB out @ average 3.5x1385KBps :-( write failed: Input/output error /dev/pass0: flushing cache (cd0:ata1:0:0:0): lost device (probe0:ata1:0:0:0): Lost target 0??? :-( unable to FLUSH CACHE: Input/output error :-( unable to SYNCHRONOUS FLUSH CACHE: Input/output error (cd0:ata1:0:0:0): removing device entry The funny thing is that this seems to be very file dependent. If I create an ISO it might work fine and I can burn it many times with no failures. However, some files always fail. With burncd I can burn every file, but fixating doesn't work. The error message I get with burncd is TEST_UNIT_READY Illegal request. I can get the exact data later (i.e. the next time I want to destroy yet another DVD). My DVD drive is an LG GSA-4160B Regards, Edvard Ok, I forgot to add that I'm running FreeBSD 5.3R. I also tried to use burncd to get the error message I mentioned in my earlier mail, but this time I got a kernel panic instead. I didn't see exactly what happened, but when I returned to the computer I saw this: burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured ... burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode fault virtual address = 0x0 fault code = supervisor read, page not present instruction pointer = 0x8:0xc0440470 stack pointer = 0x10:0xd4030bfc frame pointer = 0x10:0xd4030c08 code segment= base 0x0, limit 0x, type 0x1b = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1 processor eflags= interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0 current process = 2 (g_event) trap number = 12 panic: page fault I'm happy to provide extra information. I could look up the offending code with the kernel debugger tomorrow (it's 1AM, so I don't feel like it now). dmesg output as attachment. - edvard See the following links regarding burning cd's and dvd's. With a DVD burner, you need to add atapicam to the your kernel. The use of atapicam will also mean, however, that you will need to burn cd's using cdrecord rather than burncd. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating-cds.html http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating-dvds.html Best of luck, Andrew Gould I have atapicam installed. If you check my previous mail, you'll see that I was using growisofs and all errors had something to do with /dev/cd0 and /dev/pass0. Those are the atapicam devices. I tried to use burncd, because atapicam burning was failing. I already read the handbook when I installed the dvd burner and it has no information that could be to any help regarding this problem. - edvard ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 5.3 on Intel 386 ?
Scott Long wrote: Rob wrote: Wilko Bulte wrote: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:02:28PM +0900, Rob wrote.. Hi, I thought 386 support had been removed since 5.X. But http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.3R/installation-i386.html says: 1.2 Hardware Requirements FreeBSD for the i386 requires a 486 or better processor to install and run (although FreeBSD can run on 386 processors with a custom kernel) What does this mean? One thing you need on the target system (IIRC..) is a FPU. So? The hardware requirements state FreeBSD can run on 386 processors The GENERIC kernel that is shipped with FreeBSD will not boot on an 80386 processor, period. Can I induce an FPU into my system by customizing my kernel? You'll need an FPU and a custom kernel that is compiled with the CPU_I386 option. I'm not an expert here, but I found this: 80386SX = 386 w/o FPU 80386DX = 386 w/ FPU Should instead, the Hardware Requirements for 5.3 then mention this: ...(although FreeBSD can run on 80386DX processors... to be more precise, to avoid confusion/frustration for 80386SX owners? Rob. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Solved: Failure to initialise network infterface after pxeboot
Error in the memory file system caused the problem. Cheers, Erik -- Ph: +34.666334818 web: www.locolomo.org S/MIME Certificate: http://www.locolomo.org/crt/2004071206.crt Subject ID: A9:76:7A:ED:06:95:2B:8D:48:97:CE:F2:3F:42:C8:F2:22:DE:4C:B9 Fingerprint: 4A:E8:63:38:46:F6:9A:5D:B4:DC:29:41:3F:62:D3:0A:73:25:67:C2 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: securing mailserver address
for virus scanning you need something like ClamAV, amavis is wrapper application that can call anti-virus programs AFAIK. Another wrapper program is MailScanner, that is widely used by many people including me.. -- Martin Hepworth Snr Systems Administrator Solid State Logic Tel: +44 (0)1865 842300 Olivier Nicole wrote: Hi, Good Day can anyone help give me documentations about on how to filter/stop secure, on using my own email address as spam. Your question is unclear to me. To filter spam, I'd recommend SpamAssassin (www.spamassassin.org) To filter viruses (is that what you mean by secure) you could look at Amavis (www.amavis.org) Olivier ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ** This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you have received this email in error please notify the system manager. This footnote confirms that this email message has been swept for the presence of computer viruses and is believed to be clean. ** ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: DVD burner error
On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 10:21:32PM -0600, Andrew L. Gould wrote: On Wednesday 24 November 2004 05:38 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 05:24:36PM -0600, Andrew L. Gould wrote: See the following links regarding burning cd's and dvd's. With a DVD burner, you need to add atapicam to the your kernel. The use of atapicam will also mean, however, that you will need to burn cd's using cdrecord rather than burncd. Is it absolutely necessary to use cdrecord once atapicam is in the kernel? I'm using # growisofs -Z /dev/cd0 -R -J /path/to/files for burning dvds and # burncd -f /dev/acd0 -s 4 data /path/to/isofile fixate for burning cds interchangeably without problems. At least, no problems cropped up yet. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating- cds.html http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating- dvds.html Thanks, cpghost. Based upon your experience, the change to cdrecord would appear to be optional. Can you still mount /dev/acd0 to /cdrom? Yes, /dev/acd0 and /dev/cd0 are both fully functional. Andrew Gould Thanks, cpghost. -- Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Postfix/mutt/nfs @_HOSTNAME_
Anytime I send email the recipient email looks like this: [EMAIL PROTECTED] I'm using a central maildir using NFS and mutt as my email client. If I send mail from the server I don't have the problem only when I send it from the client/NFS machine. Anybody have a clue? Thanks Glen ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 5.3 on Intel 386 ?
Rob wrote: Scott Long wrote: Rob wrote: Wilko Bulte wrote: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:02:28PM +0900, Rob wrote.. Hi, I thought 386 support had been removed since 5.X. But http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.3R/installation-i386.html says: 1.2 Hardware Requirements FreeBSD for the i386 requires a 486 or better processor to install and run (although FreeBSD can run on 386 processors with a custom kernel) What does this mean? One thing you need on the target system (IIRC..) is a FPU. So? The hardware requirements state FreeBSD can run on 386 processors The GENERIC kernel that is shipped with FreeBSD will not boot on an 80386 processor, period. Can I induce an FPU into my system by customizing my kernel? You'll need an FPU and a custom kernel that is compiled with the CPU_I386 option. I'm not an expert here, but I found this: 80386SX = 386 w/o FPU 80386DX = 386 w/ FPU Should instead, the Hardware Requirements for 5.3 then mention this: ...(although FreeBSD can run on 80386DX processors... to be more precise, to avoid confusion/frustration for 80386SX owners? LMAO, I have a handful of i80386DX, 386SX/387s, even a few 286's + mainboards and a crap load of 30pin and 72pin SIMMs if someone want to upgrade, if you can't find an old Pentium I / 486DX4 systems in the garbage there's something wrong with you. But seriously... There's still very good uses for these old timers in embedded control systems, routers and such... I WISH the mainboard manufacturers would make new mini-ITX, FlexATX, and MicroATX format mainboards and chipsets for these old guys, yes really!!! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Help...am I being hacked?
Hi all, I'm using freebsd 4.10 on my laptop and I was browsing my filesystem and looking at some log files, when I stumbled into the file dmesg.yesterday in /var/log/ The contents of this file worried me. Take a look at the last lines of it: Connection attempt to TCP 192.168.1.101:5554 from 220.147.188.223:4970 flags:0x02 Connection attempt to TCP 192.168.1.101:9898 from 220.147.188.223:1288 flags:0x02 Connection attempt to TCP 192.168.1.101:21 from 168.126.102.33:57216 flags:0x02 Connection attempt to UDP 192.168.1.101:1026 from 222.88.173.5:31889 Connection attempt to TCP 192.168.1.101:9898 from 67.1.4.194:3161 flags:0x02 But my IP on this machine starts with 130. But I recognize these IP's (192.168.1.101), because at home I'm using a e-tech router and it assigns me through DHCP 192.168.1.* as ip address every time I connect my laptop with this. At the campus, I'm also using dhcp to connect to the network. However, lately I haven't used my router at home and was only connecting through the network at the campus. There I get the ip address 130.37.28.112. I have removed the old dhcp.leases in /var/db that had the information of my e-tech router. I am using ipfw too now, but still it would be convenient to know where to look for hack attempts and look for log files which give information about connection attempts from outside. Thanks in advance Dino Vliet __ Do you Yahoo!? The all-new My Yahoo! - What will yours do? http://my.yahoo.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Free-BSD FTP Passive Ports?
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On Thursday 25 November 2004 04:24, robg wrote: Hi: I'm running the built-in FTP program in FreeBSD, but I can't figure out how to specify passive ports. Could someone point me in the right direction Do you mean ftpd - the ftp-server? Ftpd accepts option -U to change data portrange, but you need to mess around with the portrange sysctls. For more information please refer to 'man 8 ftpd' and 'man 4 ip'. Cheers, ch - -- Christian Hiris [EMAIL PROTECTED] | OpenPGP KeyID 0x3BCA53BE OpenPGP-Key at hkp://wwwkeys.eu.pgp.net and http://pgp.mit.edu -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.6 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQFBpakX09WjGjvKU74RAjRiAJ4rFiXGBmc8/weSWKvWpQf3xQlcOACggYDw YFrh4swgFoGqcBgdIYrRnXw= =0mmh -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Don't know what else to do - NetGEAR WG311 54Mbps PCI card not recognized
Dundar Turker wrote: Hi There, I installed FreeBSD 5.3 from CD and later downloaded RELENG_5_3 from a FreeBSD CVS site, then added ath and ath_hal as devices in the kernel configuration file. I generated the new kernel and rebooted the machine with it successfully. However, still I cannot get the kernel to recognize my WG311 NetGEAR PCI card. I searched the net for possible solutions people provided but found none... There are a number of people repoting the same driver (or configuration) problem but there is no answer I could find. I am very desperate now and not sure where to go from here... Could you please help to get this wireless network adapter to work. I looked into the output from dmesg and there is not even a word to show it was seen by the kernel. This is becoming a FAQ. The chipset changed in midstream from atheros to Texas Instruments. You need to use the NDIS compatibility stuff in 5.3 to make this work. It's very annoying. Peter. -- the circle squared network systems and software http://www.circlesquared.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Postfix/mutt/nfs @_HOSTNAME_
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hi freebsd-questions On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Glen Smith wrote: Anytime I send email the recipient email looks like this: [EMAIL PROTECTED] I'm using a central maildir using NFS and mutt as my email client. If I send mail from the server I don't have the problem only when I send it from the client/NFS machine. Anybody have a clue? Thanks Glen Try setting the 'ssmtp.conf' on the client machine ya moron. Maybe try getting some sleep too. -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.6 (GNU/Linux) iD8DBQFBpa4a0820Han9fTERAmuwAJ49tjr+PDVWjDQWx1JLkScFMHgE8wCeJBnO VXBXATtOkoWf3QHALZlqiWk= =f0mq -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: md5 problems
On Fri, Oct 15, 2004 at 11:31:50AM +0100, Xian wrote: I am trying to compile a program using md5 and I had some problems. So I made a test program to see if I was using it properly, and it still doesn't work. ... The problem is it won't compile giving: [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/devel] %g++ md5.cpp -o md5 /tmp/cc8WdTS0.o: In function `main': /tmp/cc8WdTS0.o(.text+0x57): undefined reference to `MD5Data' It looks like I am missing a .o file or something. I am reasonably new to C++ so any kind of help will be much appreciated. You forget add the libmd with compilation (see manuals) try %g++ md5.cpp -o md5 -lmd ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
what is the bsd fs called outside the bsd sphere?
Hello all, I have a 32Mb CF card, formatted with the native BSD fs type (ie, it isn't fat16 or fat32). I've dd'd a raw image off the card. Using FreeBSD, I can clone the flash card using for example dd if=./sandisk.32.img of=/dev/rad8 I would like to be able to flash a card using a different system (MacOS X or Linux). Getting sandisk.32.img to the other machine is not a problem. I'm assuming that the dd is not going to be a problem either. The question I have is about mounting the flash card on the other system What would the BSD filesystem be called? From the linux man page for mount: The argument following the -t is used to indicate the file system type. The file system types which are currently supported are: adfs, affs, autofs, coda, coherent, cramfs, devpts, efs, ext, ext2, ext3, hfs, hpfs, iso9660, jfs, minix, msdos, ncpfs, nfs, ntfs, proc, qnx4, reiserfs, romfs, smbfs, sysv, tmpfs, udf, ufs, umsdos, vfat, xenix, xfs, xiafs. From the MacOS X /sbin/mount_*, I see afp, cd9660, cddafs, devfs, fdesc, ftp, hfs, msdos, nfs, ntfs, smbfs, synthfs, udf, volfs, webdav I've tried to mount it using ufs (the default for MacOS /bin/mount) and been given 'invalid super block'. Any suggestions? Regards, Richard ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 5.3 on Intel 386 ?
On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 05:20:02PM +0900, Rob wrote: Scott Long wrote: Rob wrote: Wilko Bulte wrote: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:02:28PM +0900, Rob wrote.. Hi, I thought 386 support had been removed since 5.X. But http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.3R/installation-i386.html says: 1.2 Hardware Requirements FreeBSD for the i386 requires a 486 or better processor to install and run (although FreeBSD can run on 386 processors with a custom kernel) What does this mean? One thing you need on the target system (IIRC..) is a FPU. So? The hardware requirements state FreeBSD can run on 386 processors The GENERIC kernel that is shipped with FreeBSD will not boot on an 80386 processor, period. Can I induce an FPU into my system by customizing my kernel? You'll need an FPU and a custom kernel that is compiled with the CPU_I386 option. I'm not an expert here, but I found this: 80386SX = 386 w/o FPU 80386DX = 386 w/ FPU That is wrong. Neither the 80386SX nor the 80386DX have an FPU. The difference between them is that while the DX has a full 32-bit databus and addressbus, the SX only has a 16-bit databus and a 24-bit databus. This difference is not visible to the programmer but only to the hardware designer, i.e. all programs that run on an 80386DX will run on an 80386SX as well. For both of them you can add an external FPU (80387DX/80387SX) You might have been thinking of the 80486 where it is indeed the case that 80486SX = 486 w/o FPU 80486DX = 486 w/ FPU If you have an 80486SX you can add an 80487SX to get an FPU. FreeBSD 5.3 requires an hardware FPU to run. Should instead, the Hardware Requirements for 5.3 then mention this: ...(although FreeBSD can run on 80386DX processors... to be more precise, to avoid confusion/frustration for 80386SX owners? No. FreeBSD 5.3 should be able to run on both 80386DX and 80386SX processors *IF* you have an external FPU. You will also need a custom-compiled kernel with support for 80386. (The default GENERIC kernel has 80386 support disabled since having it enabled makes it run slower on more modern processors. -- Insert your favourite quote here. Erik Trulsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: securing mailserver address
Martin Hepworth wrote: for virus scanning you need something like ClamAV, amavis is wrapper application that can call anti-virus programs AFAIK. Amavis is a combined spam/virus scanner, it uses external programs for this and is able to use multiple programs also so you can say run sophos AND clamAV for virus scanning while using spamassassin AND dcc for spam filtering, works very very well in my experience. I used it both on my personal mail server and the student mail server there at work (along with mimedefang for attachment pruning and a boiler plate). I would highly recomend it. - Mike Woods IT Technician ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: what is the bsd fs called outside the bsd sphere?
On 2004-11-25 11:12, Richard Williamson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I would like to be able to flash a card using a different system (MacOS X or Linux). Getting sandisk.32.img to the other machine is not a problem. I'm assuming that the dd is not going to be a problem either. The question I have is about mounting the flash card on the other system What would the BSD filesystem be called? `ufs' most of the time. From the linux man page for mount: The argument following the -t is used to indicate the file system type. The file system types which are currently supported are: adfs, affs, autofs, coda, coherent, cramfs, devpts, efs, ext, ext2, ext3, hfs, hpfs, iso9660, jfs, minix, msdos, ncpfs, nfs, ntfs, proc, qnx4, reiserfs, romfs, smbfs, sysv, tmpfs, udf, ufs, umsdos, vfat, xenix, xfs, xiafs. From the MacOS X /sbin/mount_*, I see afp, cd9660, cddafs, devfs, fdesc, ftp, hfs, msdos, nfs, ntfs, smbfs, synthfs, udf, volfs, webdav I've tried to mount it using ufs (the default for MacOS /bin/mount) and been given 'invalid super block'. Any suggestions? Use the -O 1 option of newfs when you create the filesystem of the flash card on FreeBSD. Otherwise, it may be newfs'd to UFS2 which the rest of the world doesn't really grok, yet. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: what is the bsd fs called outside the bsd sphere?
At 11:20 25/11/2004, you wrote: Use the -O 1 option of newfs when you create the filesystem of the flash card on FreeBSD. Otherwise, it may be newfs'd to UFS2 which the rest of the world doesn't really grok, yet. _that's_ where I probably went wrong. Ok, I'll recreate the original flash image to ensure it is -O 1, and then try again. Thanks! Richard ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Finding options for ports
[cc list trimmed] Lowell Gilbert wrote: Paul Schmehl [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: --On Monday, November 15, 2004 06:46:42 PM -0600 Conrad J. Sabatier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: This is a useless use of cat. You could accomplish the same thing with: grep WITH Makefile When there are ten different ways to skin a cat, what makes one way inherently better than another? Efficiency. Using cat(1) spins off a subprocess. http://sial.org/howto/shell/useless-cat/ ooh, just saw this message while catching up on the list. rant This is a pet peeve of mine. Yeah, sure it spins off another sub-process, but who's counting? A more important issue is that of comfort. Your comfort. If you have a number of strings that you want to grep for, it's much more cumbersome to work back past the files at the end of the command line to change the grep target string. grep foo somefile grep bar somefile Assuming bask, you have to step over 'somefile' with some whacky Esc-B combo in order to ^W zap the 'foo' field. Contrast this with: cat somefile | grep foo cat somefile | grep bar In this second case, you can recall the command and ^W to zap the token immediately, and replace it with bar. Much less typing effort. The different strings you grep with, the more you save. And then once you've grepped what you want, you might then replace the grep by sed, awk, wc or whatever. (Yes, I know about ^old^new, but that is even more cumbersome that Esc-B). Let the damned computer burn another process. That's what it's good at! /rant David ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: FreeBSD and NetZero
-Original Message- From: Doug Hardie [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, November 25, 2004 12:15 AM To: Ted Mittelstaedt Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Steel City Phantom Subject: Re: FreeBSD and NetZero On Nov 24, 2004, at 23:23, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: They are called dialup accellerators, and an entire industry has grown up to make and sell these programs, with the sole purpose of shagging money out of stupid people who run ISP's and don't understand you cannot compress jpgs, zips, .mp3s and other precompressed data that people download. You might want to try one first before making those statements. I run an ISP that makes SlipStream available for our users who want it. We find that it does make improvements. However, the amount of improvement is dependent on the settings you configure. JPGs etc can be easily compressed. You re-encode the JPG image using a lower quality setting. You can achieve significant download time savings that way. Well, our experience is that most of the people pulling lots of images are pulling porno off the web so I don't think they would want a worse quality image. And a lot of them are sucking it off the news server, I suspect that UUENCODED jpgs are going to be treated as random text, not go through the re-encoding process. I suppose this might help with sites like cnn.com which are heavy on the graphics, and most of the graphics are useless and don't need to be high-res. SlipStream lets to select the image quality setting to give the quality/improvement you want for initial image viewing. You can always reload the original image quality then if you need it. SlipStream also uses a newer compression algorithm than those currently used by PPP. Its not clear just how much more effective this is as its quite difficult to measure. Most modems out of the box have v.42bis turned on, so you really get no help from the ppp compression algorithims. In fact our tests have shown marked improvements when the user deselects hardware compression and just leaves the software PPP compression going. This is expically true of softmodems for obvious reasons. The big problem though is that many modems are really brain dead and when you turn off hardware compression the idiot things will connect without error correction as well. The decent modems like the USRs won't, but people wanting dialup nowadays seem to buy the cheapo $9.95 softmodems or use the modems on the motherboards which are softmodems. I've even lately seen USR 56k external modems for sale in the bins at Goodwill for $8 if you can believe how idiot some people are. (dump one of these in favor of a new winmodem?) Also, as more providers flash their terminal servers for V92 and start supporting V.44 I suspect that the Slipstream algorithm will be no better. SlipStream is not for everyone. There are other issues where its not totally transparent and it causes issues with some internet services. However, when used properly you can achive significant improvements in download times. The problem is that used properly is a very narrow definition - text only sites without hardware compression on the modem, and the willingness to take a degraded graphic. And not mentioned is that a Pentium 200 isn't going to have the CPU power to run an accellerator plus a softmodem plus the pig that is Internet Exploder nowadays. So you can just send anything purchased before 1998 on it's way. Most of our dialup customers who are with dialup by choice (as opposed to being stuck with it because they don't DSL qualify and can't get cable and cannot justify an $80 a month ISDN line) won't let a nickle through without rubbing off the face, if you get my meaning, and tend towards older computers or systems that power users have discarded. And to be fair a lot of them are older on fixed incomes, ie: retired, and only run the Internet to communicate with the family. I feel it's raising false hopes to tell that crowd that an accellerator is going to run their stuff at 5 times faster like they do in the TV ads. And their TV ads don't say what the disclaimer says, specifically Transmission of files including, without limitation, streaming audio or video, digital photographs, MP3 or other music files, executable files and other downloads, is not faster using NetZero HiSpeed than with standard dial-up service. This kind of thing just delays people from taking the plunge into DSL or cable. And to be perfectly honest about it, even though we ourselves don't sell cable and I cannot stand the cable companies, many people out there with a land POTS line, a cell phone, cable TV with HBO and a selection of expensive movie channels, and a dialup ISP, would find that if they ditched their ISP and their land phone line, got a slightly more expensive cellular plan and used their cell phone as their main phone number, and got cable Internet added to their cable bill, they would be at the same price
Building base system with CFLAGS=-static
Hi, I am trying to build the base system statically linked to create an installation root file system. I have tried make CFLAGS=-static buildworld, which fails. Building each program separately, in most cases it works with make CFLAGS=-static but some like systinstall, sh, csh and init fails. What is the suggested method to create a static built base system? Alternatively, how do I trace which libraries are used/needed? Thanks, Erik -- Ph: +34.666334818 web: www.locolomo.org S/MIME Certificate: http://www.locolomo.org/crt/2004071206.crt Subject ID: A9:76:7A:ED:06:95:2B:8D:48:97:CE:F2:3F:42:C8:F2:22:DE:4C:B9 Fingerprint: 4A:E8:63:38:46:F6:9A:5D:B4:DC:29:41:3F:62:D3:0A:73:25:67:C2 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Building base system with CFLAGS=-static
On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 01:19:44PM +0100, Erik Norgaard wrote: Hi, I am trying to build the base system statically linked to create an installation root file system. I have tried make CFLAGS=-static buildworld, which fails. Building each program separately, in most cases it works with make CFLAGS=-static but some like systinstall, sh, csh and init fails. What is the suggested method to create a static built base system? Alternatively, how do I trace which libraries are used/needed? make NOSHARED=yes buildworld should work fine for building a statically linked system. (If you are using 4-stable you will probably have to apply the following patch to make the world build correctly using NOSHARED=yes, at least if you use NOPAM=yes. No idea how it works if you compile with PAM support which is the default.) Index: usr.bin/fetch/Makefile === RCS file: /ncvs/src/usr.bin/fetch/Makefile,v retrieving revision 1.3.6.4 diff -u -r1.3.6.4 Makefile --- usr.bin/fetch/Makefile 9 Jan 2003 11:54:58 - 1.3.6.4 +++ usr.bin/fetch/Makefile 20 Nov 2003 16:59:18 - @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ DPADD= ${LIBFETCH} LDADD= -lfetch .if !defined(NOCRYPT) !defined(NOSECURE) !defined(NO_OPENSSL) -DPADD+=${LIBCRYPTO} ${LIBSSL} -LDADD+=-lcrypto -lssl +DPADD+=${LIBSSL} ${LIBCRYPTO} +LDADD+=-lssl -lcrypto .endif .include bsd.prog.mk Index: usr.sbin/rpc.statd/file.c === RCS file: /ncvs/src/usr.sbin/rpc.statd/file.c,v retrieving revision 1.3 diff -u -r1.3 file.c --- usr.sbin/rpc.statd/file.c 13 Oct 1997 11:13:18 - 1.3 +++ usr.sbin/rpc.statd/file.c 20 Nov 2003 18:53:24 - @@ -207,28 +207,6 @@ } } -/* xdr_stat_chge --- */ -/* - Purpose:XDR-encode structure of type stat_chge - Returns:TRUE if successful - Notes: This function is missing from librpcsvc, because the - sm_inter.x distributed by Sun omits the SM_NOTIFY - procedure used between co-operating statd's -*/ - -bool_t xdr_stat_chge(XDR *xdrs, stat_chge *objp) -{ - if (!xdr_string(xdrs, objp-mon_name, SM_MAXSTRLEN)) - { -return (FALSE); - } - if (!xdr_int(xdrs, objp-state)) - { -return (FALSE); - } - return (TRUE); -} - /* notify_one_host - */ /* -- Insert your favourite quote here. Erik Trulsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Can I use mtools to access usb flash memory?
The title says it all. Can I use mtools to access usb flash memory stick? So that I don't have to mount it manually. What do I need to configure if the answer to the above question is yes? Thanks. --- Choy Kho Yee url: http://dotkoyi.infoseek.ne.jp/ blog: http://dotkoyi.blogspot.com/ Have you had your apple today? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Getting devfs to recognize a hotplug floppy
The subject line just about says it all. I'm trying to learn how to get devfs to create an fd0 enty in /dev automatically when I plug a floppy drive into the serial port of a running Dell D600 laptop running 6.0 current. I've looked at 'man devfs/devfs.conf/devfs.rules', searched the lists, searched the web, etc. this is either really simple, and I/m trying to make it complicated (probably), or no one else is trying to do this (probably not). If someone can point me in the right direction, I'd appreciate it. TIA, Patrick ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: diskspace used on full install?
At 09:34 PM 11/24/2004, you wrote: The full output of mount(8) might be helpful to us on the list. Also, for your own use, (as root) you might try: # cd / # du -hxm | sort -n Which should get you human readable output on the disk usage of your root file system, without crossing mount points, output in megabytes and sorted in order by size. Might take a moment to output it, though... When I did the install I chose full developer and sources, but no windows. (Its all command line and headless) The disk space in use is fine...I just want to make sure that something I did didnt copy files from one spot on / to another spot on / . That happened before to me :) Here is my entire df: # df Filesystem 1K-blocksUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/da0s1a507630 106664 36035623%/ devfs 1 1 0 100%/dev /dev/da0s1d 9420078 1192212 747426014%/usr /dev/da0s1e 94200781468 8665004 0%/var /dev/da0s1g 9420078 234754 8431718 3%/home /dev/da0s1h 2892164 4 2660788 0%/scratch and the output of the command you offered above is nice, but doesnt show anything worrysome as far as I can tell... # du -hxm | sort -n 1 ./.snap 1 ./bin 1 ./boot/defaults 1 ./boot/modules 1 ./cdrom 1 ./dev 1 ./dist 1 ./etc/X11 1 ./etc/bluetooth 1 ./etc/defaults 1 ./etc/gnats 1 ./etc/isdn 1 ./etc/mail/certs 1 ./etc/mtree 1 ./etc/ntp 1 ./etc/pam.d 1 ./etc/periodic 1 ./etc/periodic/daily 1 ./etc/periodic/monthly 1 ./etc/periodic/security 1 ./etc/periodic/weekly 1 ./etc/postfix/HTML/README 1 ./etc/postfix/README 1 ./etc/postfix/certs 1 ./etc/postfix/freemail 1 ./etc/ppp 1 ./etc/rc.d 1 ./etc/skel 1 ./etc/ssh 1 ./etc/ssh2 1 ./etc/ssh2/hostkeys 1 ./etc/ssh2/knownhosts 1 ./etc/ssh2/subconfig 1 ./etc/ssl 1 ./home 1 ./junk 1 ./lib/geom 1 ./libexec 1 ./mnt 1 ./mnta 1 ./mntd 1 ./mnte 1 ./mntf 1 ./mntg 1 ./mnth 1 ./proc 1 ./root 1 ./root/.ncftp 1 ./root/.ssh2 1 ./scratch 1 ./stand/etc 1 ./stand/etc/defaults 1 ./stand/help 1 ./tftp 1 ./tmp 1 ./usr 1 ./var 2 ./etc/mail 3 ./etc/postfix/HTML 3 ./stand 4 ./lib 4 ./rescue 4 ./sbin 5 ./etc/postfix 7 ./etc 17 ./boot/kernel 18 ./boot 38 . -- J.D. Bronson Aurora Health Care // Information Services // Milwaukee, WI USA Office: 414.978.8282 // Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] // Pager: 414.314.8282 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
more on space used on /
I found the problem. It was my fault. One of my mount points actually was a directory that -had- stuff in it prior to mounting... once I unmounted the point and then removed it and recreated it all is well. Thanks for the pointers guys. -JDB ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Deleting Extra Partitions installing a second FreeBSD
On Wednesday 24 November 2004 03:11, Lucas Holt wrote: ... First, I want to delete the dell partition and merge it into the windows partition. Are there any hurdles with freebsd in doing this? Do i need to change any boot config options for freebsd to find itself if I do this? This will, of course, change the slice numbers for the rest of the disk. You can probably get away with editing fstab and checking loader.conf for any overrides with device names, but is it really worth it. Any partion editing carries the risk of corruption and this partition is just 1/2000 of the disk space. Second, I'd like to install a second freebsd installation for development and testing purposes on the second hard drive (disk1). Most likely i'll install 5.3 and upgrade to 6-Current. Are there any issues I should be aware of in booting off a second disk or with two copies of freebsd on the same system? I did this recently when I installed 5.3 on a new slice, and it was entirely straightforward. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Problem with creating home directories when creating users using pw under 5.2.1 Release i386
Hi guys, I'm new to this list, so I hope I'm not flogging a dead horse here, but after an upgrade from 5.1 Release to 5.2.1 Release (i386) I encountered a weird thing: when being root, and creating users using the pw command as follows: pw useradd testusr -g testgrp -s /bin/sh No home directory gets created (whereas a home directory was properly created when doing this under 5.1 Release). Then, when I try to fix this afterwards by doing: pw usermod testusr -d /usr/home/testusr I get the message: pw: WARNING: home `/usr/home/testusr' does not exist This, in itself, is already weird, of course. Manually creating the directory /usr/home/testusr and then trying the pw command doesn't work either (neither when the directory is owned by root, nor when it's owned by testusr:testgrp) ?!? More bizarrely so, when adding a user using sysinstall, it all works fine. Go figure...?!? Does anyone have any ideas? Cheers! Olafo ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Problem with creating home directories when creating users using pw under 5.2.1 Release i386
On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 03:37:24PM +0100, Olaf Greve wrote: pw useradd testusr -g testgrp -s /bin/sh No home directory gets created Give pw the -m option to instruct it to mkdir the home directory. - D. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Problem with creating home directories when creating usersusing pw under 5.2.1 Release i386
Hi, Give pw the -m option to instruct it to mkdir the home directory. Tnx! That works a charm! No idea how I could have missed that one, guess I'd better RTFM somewhat better than I did...:P Cheers! Olafo ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
securelevel 2
I want to make sure that this is the case... When I am in kernel secure level '2' - I cannot even mount a partiton on the second disk? # mount /dev/da1s1d /mnt Operation not permitted I need to be able to mount partitions at times using my 2nd hard drive in the system...but unless I mount them at boot, I cant do this under level '2' ? Is this expected? thanks- -- J.D. Bronson Aurora Health Care // Information Services // Milwaukee, WI USA Office: 414.978.8282 // Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] // Pager: 414.314.8282 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Error in ghostscript
At least that is what I think. Still trying to install KDE and got the ghostscript configuration menu. All I took out was the printer I would not use. Then I hit enter and it started to go. This is the error I got: ./src/gdev1256.c:294: warning: traditional C rejects ISO C style function definitions ./src/gdev1256.c: at top level: ./src/gdev1256.c:306: warning: non-static declaration of 'lvga256_draw_line' follows static declaration ./src/gdev1256.c:79: warning: previous declaration of 'lvga256_draw_line' was here ./src/gdev1256.c: in function 'lvga256_draw_line': ./src/gdev1256.c:306: warning: traditional C rejects ISO C style function definitions ./src/gdev1256.c:307: warning: implicit declaration of function 'gl_line' gmake: *** [obj/gdevl256.o] Error 1 *** Error code 2 Stop in /usr/ports/print/ghostscript-gnu. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/ImageMagick. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/koffice-kde3. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kde3. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Xorg/Modes issue
I have tried googling around to find the answer to my query but seem unable to find the answers. I have followed the handbook guide on setting up X and can get everything working OK except for the screen resolution. I have a dell optiplex with an intel 810 card and a iiyama e481s monitor that can do 1280x1024 however everything always comes up on the screen at 640x480 no matter what I seem to put in the xorg.conf file. Can anyone point me in the right direction please. I have attached a copy of the config file I am using too and am currently runng the 5.3 stable release. Thanks Jake Section ServerLayout Identifier X.org Configured Screen 0 Screen0 0 0 InputDeviceMouse0 CorePointer InputDeviceKeyboard0 CoreKeyboard EndSection Section Files RgbPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb ModulePath /usr/X11R6/lib/modules FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/ EndSection Section Module Load dbe Load dri Load extmod Load glx Load record Load xtrap Load freetype Load speedo Load type1 EndSection Section InputDevice Identifier Keyboard0 Driver keyboard EndSection Section InputDevice Identifier Mouse0 Driver mouse Option Protocol auto Option Device /dev/sysmouse EndSection Section Monitor #DisplaySize 380 300 # mm Identifier Monitor0 VendorName IVM ModelNamePLE481 ### Uncomment if you don't want to default to DDC: # HorizSync842216256.0 - 52.0 # HorizSync24.0 - 83.0 # VertRefresh 858928448.0 - 0.0 HorizSync79.9 VertRefresh 75 Option DPMS EndSection Section Device ### Available Driver options are:- ### Values: i: integer, f: float, bool: True/False, ### string: String, freq: f Hz/kHz/MHz ### [arg]: arg optional #Option NoAccel # [bool] #Option SWcursor# [bool] #Option ColorKey# i #Option CacheLines # i #Option Dac6Bit # [bool] #Option DRI # [bool] #Option NoDDC # [bool] #Option ShowCache # [bool] #Option XvMCSurfaces# i #Option PageFlip# [bool] Identifier Card0 Driver i810 VendorName Intel Corp. BoardName 82865G Integrated Graphics Device BusID PCI:0:2:0 EndSection Section Screen Identifier Screen0 Device Card0 MonitorMonitor0 SubSection Display Viewport 0 0 Depth 24 Modes 1280x1024 EndSubSection EndSection ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xorg/Modes issue
Looking at (and/or posting) /var/log/Xorg.0.log could be very enlightening. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xorg/Modes issue
Adam Fabian wrote: Looking at (and/or posting) /var/log/Xorg.0.log could be very enlightening. Release Date: 18 December 2003 X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.7 Build Operating System: FreeBSD 5.3 i386 [ELF] Current Operating System: FreeBSD lancelot.corp.senokian.com 5.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE #0: Fri Nov 5 04:19:18 UTC 2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 Build Date: 16 October 2004 Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.X.Org to make sure that you have the latest version. Module Loader present Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting, (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational, (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown. (==) Log file: /var/log/Xorg.0.log, Time: Thu Nov 25 17:23:05 2004 (++) Using config file: xorg.conf.new (==) ServerLayout X.org Configured (**) |--Screen Screen0 (0) (**) | |--Monitor Monitor0 (**) | |--Device Card0 (**) |--Input Device Mouse0 (**) |--Input Device Keyboard0 (==) Keyboard: CustomKeycode disabled (WW) `fonts.dir' not found (or not valid) in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/. Entry deleted from font path. (Run 'mkfontdir' on /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/). (WW) `fonts.dir' not found (or not valid) in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/. Entry deleted from font path. (Run 'mkfontdir' on /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/). (WW) `fonts.dir' not found (or not valid) in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID/. Entry deleted from font path. (Run 'mkfontdir' on /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID/). (**) FontPath set to /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/ (**) RgbPath set to /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb (**) ModulePath set to /usr/X11R6/lib/modules (II) Module ABI versions: X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.2 X.Org Video Driver: 0.7 X.Org XInput driver : 0.4 X.Org Server Extension : 0.2 X.Org Font Renderer : 0.4 (II) Loader running on freebsd (II) LoadModule: bitmap (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/fonts/libbitmap.a (II) Module bitmap: vendor=X.Org Foundation compiled for 6.7.0, module version = 1.0.0 Module class: X.Org Font Renderer ABI class: X.Org Font Renderer, version 0.4 (II) Loading font Bitmap (II) LoadModule: pcidata (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libpcidata.a (II) Module pcidata: vendor=X.Org Foundation compiled for 6.7.0, module version = 1.0.0 ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 0.7 (--) Using syscons driver with X support (version 2.0) (--) using VT number 9 (II) PCI: Probing config type using method 1 (II) PCI: Config type is 1 (II) PCI: stages = 0x03, oldVal1 = 0x, mode1Res1 = 0x8000 (II) PCI: PCI scan (all values are in hex) (II) PCI: 00:00:0: chip 8086,2570 card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 06,00,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:02:0: chip 8086,2572 card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 03,00,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:1d:0: chip 8086,24d2 card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 0c,03,00 hdr 80 (II) PCI: 00:1d:1: chip 8086,24d4 card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 0c,03,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:1d:2: chip 8086,24d7 card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 0c,03,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:1d:3: chip 8086,24de card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 0c,03,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:1d:7: chip 8086,24dd card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 0c,03,20 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:1e:0: chip 8086,244e card , rev c2 class 06,04,00 hdr 01 (II) PCI: 00:1f:0: chip 8086,24d0 card , rev 02 class 06,01,00 hdr 80 (II) PCI: 00:1f:1: chip 8086,24db card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 01,01,8a hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:1f:2: chip 8086,24d1 card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 01,01,8f hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:1f:3: chip 8086,24d3 card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 0c,05,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 00:1f:5: chip 8086,24d5 card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 04,01,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: 01:0c:0: chip 8086,100e card 1028,0151 rev 02 class 02,00,00 hdr 00 (II) PCI: End of PCI scan (II) Host-to-PCI bridge: (II) Bus 0: bridge is at (0:0:0), (0,0,1), BCTRL: 0x0008 (VGA_EN is set) (II) Bus 0 I/O range: [0] -1 0 0x - 0x (0x1) IX[B] (II) Bus 0 non-prefetchable memory range: [0] -1 0 0x - 0x (0x0) MX[B] (II) Bus 0 prefetchable memory range: [0] -1 0 0x - 0x (0x0) MX[B] (II) PCI-to-PCI bridge: (II) Bus 1: bridge is at (0:30:0), (0,1,1), BCTRL: 0x0002 (VGA_EN is cleared) (II) Bus 1 I/O range: [0] -1 0 0xd000 - 0xdfff (0x1000) IX[B] (II) Bus 1 non-prefetchable memory range: [0] -1 0 0xfea0 - 0xfeaf (0x10) MX[B] (II) PCI-to-ISA bridge: (II) Bus -1: bridge is at (0:31:0), (0,-1,-1), BCTRL: 0x0008 (VGA_EN is set) (--) PCI:*(0:2:0) Intel Corp. 82865G Integrated Graphics Device rev 2, Mem @ 0xe800/27, 0xfeb8/19, I/O @ 0xed98/3 (II) Addressable bus resource ranges are [0] -1 0 0x - 0x (0x0) MX[B] [1] -1 0 0x - 0x (0x1) IX[B] (II) OS-reported resource ranges: [0] -1 0 0xffe0 - 0x (0x20) MX[B](B) [1] -1 0 0x0010 - 0x3fff (0x3ff0) MX[B]E(B) [2] -1 0 0x000f - 0x000f (0x1)
Re: DVD burner error
On Thursday 25 November 2004 02:19 am, Edvard Fagerholm wrote: On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 05:24:36PM -0600, Andrew L. Gould wrote: On Wednesday 24 November 2004 05:02 pm, Edvard Fagerholm wrote: On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 11:27:03PM +0200, Edvard Fagerholm wrote: Hello! I get sometimes the following error when I burn DVDs. Actually it happens more often than not... When burning a DVD with growisofs, burning stops with the following message: acd0 WARNING - removed from configuration :-( unable to [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Input/output error builtin_dd: 1028432*2KB out @ average 3.5x1385KBps :-( write failed: Input/output error /dev/pass0: flushing cache (cd0:ata1:0:0:0): lost device (probe0:ata1:0:0:0): Lost target 0??? :-( unable to FLUSH CACHE: Input/output error :-( unable to SYNCHRONOUS FLUSH CACHE: Input/output error (cd0:ata1:0:0:0): removing device entry The funny thing is that this seems to be very file dependent. If I create an ISO it might work fine and I can burn it many times with no failures. However, some files always fail. With burncd I can burn every file, but fixating doesn't work. The error message I get with burncd is TEST_UNIT_READY Illegal request. I can get the exact data later (i.e. the next time I want to destroy yet another DVD). My DVD drive is an LG GSA-4160B Regards, Edvard Ok, I forgot to add that I'm running FreeBSD 5.3R. I also tried to use burncd to get the error message I mentioned in my earlier mail, but this time I got a kernel panic instead. I didn't see exactly what happened, but when I returned to the computer I saw this: burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured ... burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode fault virtual address = 0x0 fault code= supervisor read, page not present instruction pointer = 0x8:0xc0440470 stack pointer = 0x10:0xd4030bfc frame pointer = 0x10:0xd4030c08 code segment = base 0x0, limit 0x, type 0x1b = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1 processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0 current process = 2 (g_event) trap number = 12 panic: page fault I'm happy to provide extra information. I could look up the offending code with the kernel debugger tomorrow (it's 1AM, so I don't feel like it now). dmesg output as attachment. - edvard See the following links regarding burning cd's and dvd's. With a DVD burner, you need to add atapicam to the your kernel. The use of atapicam will also mean, however, that you will need to burn cd's using cdrecord rather than burncd. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating- cds.html http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating- dvds.html Best of luck, Andrew Gould I have atapicam installed. If you check my previous mail, you'll see that I was using growisofs and all errors had something to do with /dev/cd0 and /dev/pass0. Those are the atapicam devices. I tried to use burncd, because atapicam burning was failing. I already read the handbook when I installed the dvd burner and it has no information that could be to any help regarding this problem. - edvard What media are you using? I know that my Sony burner doesn't like Maxwell or Lite-On media; but works consistently well with Imation CD-R and DVD-R. Andrew ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Xorg/Modes issue
Looks like you forgot to put in DefaultDepth under Section Screen. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xorg/Modes issue
Doug Van Allen wrote: Looks like you forgot to put in DefaultDepth under Section Screen. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] I'm not sure, I have managed to get it up to 1024x768 res with the following config and log, but can still not reach 1280x1024: Section ServerLayout Identifier X.org Configured Screen 0 Screen0 0 0 InputDeviceMouse0 CorePointer InputDeviceKeyboard0 CoreKeyboard EndSection Section Files RgbPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb ModulePath /usr/X11R6/lib/modules FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/ FontPath /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/ EndSection Section Module Load dbe Load dri Load extmod Load glx Load record Load xtrap Load freetype Load speedo Load type1 EndSection Section InputDevice Identifier Keyboard0 Driver keyboard EndSection Section InputDevice Identifier Mouse0 Driver mouse Option Protocol auto Option Device /dev/sysmouse EndSection Section Monitor #DisplaySize 380 300 # mm Identifier Monitor0 VendorName IVM ModelNamePLE481 ### Uncomment if you don't want to default to DDC: # HorizSync842216256.0 - 52.0 # HorizSync24.0 - 83.0 # VertRefresh 858928448.0 - 0.0 VertRefresh 75 Option DPMS EndSection Section Device ### Available Driver options are:- ### Values: i: integer, f: float, bool: True/False, ### string: String, freq: f Hz/kHz/MHz ### [arg]: arg optional #Option NoAccel # [bool] #Option SWcursor# [bool] #Option ColorKey# i #Option CacheLines # i #Option Dac6Bit # [bool] #Option DRI # [bool] #Option NoDDC # [bool] #Option ShowCache # [bool] #Option XvMCSurfaces# i #Option PageFlip# [bool] Identifier Card0 Driver i810 VendorName Intel Corp. BoardName 82865G Integrated Graphics Device BusID PCI:0:2:0 VideoRam 65536 EndSection Section Screen Identifier Screen0 Device Card0 MonitorMonitor0 DefaultDepth 8 SubSection Display #Viewport 0 0 Depth8 Modes 1280x1024 EndSubSection EndSection Section DRI Mode 0666 EndSection Release Date: 18 December 2003 X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.7 Build Operating System: FreeBSD 5.3 i386 [ELF] Current Operating System: FreeBSD lancelot.corp.senokian.com 5.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE #0: Fri Nov 5 04:19:18 UTC 2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 Build Date: 16 October 2004 Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.X.Org to make sure that you have the latest version. Module Loader present Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting, (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational, (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown. (==) Log file: /var/log/Xorg.0.log, Time: Thu Nov 25 18:00:05 2004 (++) Using config file: xorg.conf.new (==) ServerLayout X.org Configured (**) |--Screen Screen0 (0) (**) | |--Monitor Monitor0 (**) | |--Device Card0 (**) |--Input Device Mouse0 (**) |--Input Device Keyboard0 (==) Keyboard: CustomKeycode disabled (WW) `fonts.dir' not found (or not valid) in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/. Entry deleted from font path. (Run 'mkfontdir' on /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/). (WW) `fonts.dir' not found (or not valid) in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/. Entry deleted from font path. (Run 'mkfontdir' on /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/). (WW) `fonts.dir' not found (or not valid) in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID/. Entry deleted from font path. (Run 'mkfontdir' on /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/CID/). (**) FontPath set to /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/ (**) RgbPath set to /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb (**) ModulePath set to /usr/X11R6/lib/modules (II) Module ABI versions: X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.2 X.Org Video Driver: 0.7 X.Org XInput driver : 0.4 X.Org Server Extension : 0.2 X.Org Font Renderer : 0.4 (II)
shell programming challenge
Hey, folks - I need to find a way to kick off an xterm running BASH and then execute a program within that xterm, but NOT close the new xterm after the program finishes. Another desirable thing would be to also be able to 'source in' a file of shell environment that would affect the new window and shell. Here's what I've found out so far: Assume we have an executable test file 'ticktock': #!/bin/sh for n in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 do echo $n MYVAR=$MYVAR sleep 1 echo -n continue? read reply done # end of ticktock I want to do something like: xterm -e bash (echo ./ticktock) When I do this, the program works interacts, but the xterm dies upon completion of ticktock or INT. I also do not seem to be able to use the --rcfile switch as a bash option, although I can add KEY=VALUE pairs before the xterm launch. Ideas? Please respond to me directly. -- Don Wilde - Silver Lynx -- Raising the Trajectory of Human Development - http://www.Silver-Lynx.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: nslookup not working on client machines only
David Jenkins wrote: On Wed, 24 November, 2004 0:47, Nicolas said: Hello, I've set up a FreeBSD box to provide my home network a NAT access to the Internet and a DNS caching-only server with bind 8.3.7 (among other things). It's working perfectly but today I noticed something that I do not understand. When trying to $ nslookup google.com on a client host, here's what it says : 8-- [EMAIL PROTECTED] nslookup google.com *** Can't find server name for address 192.168.0.1: Non-existent host/domain *** Can't find server name for address ::: No response from server *** Default servers are not available [EMAIL PROTECTED] --8 Now, trying the same thing directly on the DNS box : 8-- [EMAIL PROTECTED] nslookup google.com Server: 192.168.0.1 Address:192.168.0.1#53 Non-authoritative answer: Name: google.com Address: 216.239.57.99 Name: google.com Address: 216.239.37.99 Name: google.com Address: 216.239.39.99 [EMAIL PROTECTED] --8 The resolv.conf files are the same on the 2 boxes : 8-- [EMAIL PROTECTED] cat /etc/resolv.conf search serpe.org nameserver 192.168.0.1 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] cat /etc/resolv.conf search serpe.org nameserver 192.168.0.1 [EMAIL PROTECTED] --8 Given this, I do not understand why it works on the DNS box and not on the client. I believe this might mean you don't have reverse DNS setup on your server for you local network. i.e. when you use nslookup it tries finding out the corresponding hostname for it's own IP address. So if you have an IP address of 192.168.0.100 on the box that is having trouble with nslookup, you will need to define what hostname that IP address map's to on your DNS server. You need to have the following in named.conf and the corresponding zone file zone 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa { type master; file localnetwork.rev; }; which defines your home network and their IP address etc ... Hope this helps. David PS - dig doesn't suffer from those problems AFAIK, so you may be better of using dig. Thank you for your reply. I understand that adding a reverse dns zone may solve this problem, but I don't understand why nslookup doesn't output the error when used on the dns box itself. It's the same process that is used, it should be the same error ? What am I missing here ? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xorg/Modes issue
(II) I810(0): Not using mode 1280x1024 (no mode of this name) [EMAIL PROTECTED] looks like it might be the name of a mode. Otherwise, you could just write a modeline that does what you want. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: shell programming challenge
On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 10:26:38AM -0700, Don Wilde wrote: Hey, folks - I need to find a way to kick off an xterm running BASH and then execute a program within that xterm, but NOT close the new xterm after the program finishes. Another desirable thing would be to also be able to 'source in' a file of shell environment that would affect the new window and shell. bash --rc-file \ file_that_contains_the_environment_i_want_and_the_command_i_want_to_run If you mean that you want the xterm to continue running the same instance of bash. I don't think xterms run without the benefit of a program to emulate a terminal for. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: shell programming challenge
On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 10:26:38AM -0700, Don Wilde wrote: completion of ticktock or INT. I also do not seem to be able to use the --rcfile switch as a bash option, although I can add KEY=VALUE pairs before the xterm launch. Oops. Didn't notice this until after I replied, but I did test the --rcfile to see if it would work, and it worked like I expected and you described. For reference, it worked for me under FreeBSD 5.3 with bash 2.05b, which I believe was installed from FreeBSD's binary packages for 5.3 -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: securelevel 2
On Thu, 25 Nov 2004 09:39:48 -0600, J.D. Bronson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I want to make sure that this is the case... When I am in kernel secure level '2' - I cannot even mount a partiton on the second disk? Is this expected? I think so... [from man securelevel, or man init(8)] 2 Highly secure mode - same as secure mode, plus disks may not be opened for writing (except by mount(2)) whether mounted or not. This level precludes tampering with file systems by unmounting them, but also inhibits running newfs(8) while the system is multi- user. -- Joshua Lokken Open Source Advocate ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: shell programming challenge
Adam Fabian wrote: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 10:26:38AM -0700, Don Wilde wrote: Hey, folks - I need to find a way to kick off an xterm running BASH and then execute a program within that xterm, but NOT close the new xterm after the program finishes. Another desirable thing would be to also be able to 'source in' a file of shell environment that would affect the new window and shell. bash --rc-file \ file_that_contains_the_environment_i_want_and_the_command_i_want_to_run If you mean that you want the xterm to continue running the same instance of bash. I don't think xterms run without the benefit of a program to emulate a terminal for. That's what I don't want to do. I could cat the rcfile and the command in a temp file, but that runs the risk of leaving junk around in /tmp. I'm actually eval'ing this command from another larger program and passing prog-to-be-run from it's argument string after a -e switch. This is to be generalized; I don't know what prog-to-be-run is going to be. -- Don Wilde - Silver Lynx -- Raising the Trajectory of Human Development - http://www.Silver-Lynx.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
What happened to agm-1.4?
Based on results of a Google search, it looks like the anagram-generating program 'agm' was at one time part of the ports collection. Google returns multiple broken links to FreeBSD mirrors containing agm. However, agm doesn't seem to be in ports currently. Was there a reason for removing it? I'd be happy to make a port of it, but if there's a good reason it's missing then I won't bother. -- David Fleck [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: shell programming challenge
J65nko BSD wrote: On Thu, 25 Nov 2004 10:26:38 -0700, Don Wilde [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hey, folks - I need to find a way to kick off an xterm running BASH and then execute a program within that xterm, but NOT close the new xterm after the program finishes. [snip] xterm -hold -e sh -c ./ticktock -hold is explained in the xterm man page ;) Yes and no. I don't get as command prompt back in the new xterm, either with sh or bash. ALso, the --rcfile arcument does not appear to work in conjunction with -c. This is what the man for hold specifies, but I need the prompt. -- Don Wilde - Silver Lynx -- Raising the Trajectory of Human Development - http://www.Silver-Lynx.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What happened to agm-1.4?
David Fleck wrote: Based on results of a Google search, it looks like the anagram-generating program 'agm' was at one time part of the ports collection. Google returns multiple broken links to FreeBSD mirrors containing agm. However, agm doesn't seem to be in ports currently. Was there a reason for removing it? Yes, see http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=28091 -- ,_, | Michael Nottebrock | [EMAIL PROTECTED] (/^ ^\) | FreeBSD - The Power to Serve | http://www.freebsd.org \u/ | K Desktop Environment on FreeBSD | http://freebsd.kde.org ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: what is the bsd fs called outside the bsd sphere?
Richard Williamson wrote: Ok, I'll recreate the original flash image to ensure it is -O 1, and then try again. in order to mount ufs1 on linux, you also have to specify the ufstype=44bsd option to mount. otherwise the mount might succeed, but you won't see any files. -- Matthias Buelow; [EMAIL PROTECTED],informatik.uni-wuerzburg}.de ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Copyright Issues
Thierry Thomas wrote: Le Mer 24 nov 04 à 7:24:48 +0100, Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED] écrivait : That is not true. All that is required is that it closely resembles the image, I believe the language is something along the lines that if it is likely consumers would confuse the images then it's a violation. The BSD demon is very popular: see http://www.lefaillitaire.com/. This society always uses the demon as their logo, and they have big posters along the roads in France. -- Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: And if you think that closely resembles Beastie you need glasses! ;-) Ted Hmm, perhaps looks a tad like the one in /boot/beastie.4th, but not much like McCusick's, if you ask me :-D Maybe the color Kevin Kinsey ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Time sync with NTP questions
On my network I have a machine in my DMZ I wish to use NTP to synchronize to a public server for it's time. I then want to have another machine in my private network synchronize time to this box in the DMZ. From there I want to have all my other machines in my private network to sync in to it. Boy I hope that makes sense. Just in case, a fun filled ASCII diagram Public NTP Server | DMZ Server | Private Server | All the rest of my servers All my boxes are running 5.3-STABLE. I have my DMZ box connecting to public NTP servers through my firewall now. That part works great. Able to ntpdate and run ntpd. My private server is able to both ntpdate and ntpd to a public server. What I can't seem to get going here is to have the private server synchronize to the DMZ server with NTP. Also can't get other machines sync in with what I want to be my primary NTP server on the private network. Heck, I can't seem to get any two FreeBSD boxes to sync with eachother. I've also been trying to get this to play with two boxes on the same subnet. I can get one box to sync to another using timed, but I can't seem to get ntp to work. I conistently get... no server suitable for synchronization found The client side can query what I'd like to be the ntp server with ntpq, but ntpdate or ntp -q always fail. The client IS able to ntpdate to a public server. The server has the following rc.conf flags... ntpdate_enable=YES ntpdate_flags=ntp.ucsd.edu ntpd_enable=YES ntpd_flags=-A -c /etc/ntp.conf -p /var/run/ntpd.pid -f /etc/ntp/ntpd.drift /etc/ntp.conf looks very similar too... server ntp.somedomain.com restrict ntp.somedomain.com mask 255.255.255.255 nomodify notrap noquery restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 notrust nomodify notrap restrict 127.0.0.1 driftfile /etc/ntp/ntp.drift There's actually 5 public NTP servers configured in my real ntp.conf and they all seem to work. 192.168.1.0 is, of course, where my clients would query this server. So what am I missing here to make a working NTP server for my network?? Thanks, -- In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice, there is. - Yogi Berra ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Is this a sign of memory going bad?
This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now 5. Is this bad memory? S -DYP -c /usr/src/lib/libc/../libc/net/res_debug.c -o res_debug.o cc -O -pipe -DLIBC_RCS -DSYSLIBC_RCS -I/usr/src/lib/libc/include -D__DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE -DINET6 -DPOSIX_MISTAKE -I/usr/src/lib/libc/../libc/locale -DBROKEN_DES -DYP -c /usr/src/lib/libc/../libc/net/res_init.c -o res_init.o cc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 5 *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/lib/libc. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/lib. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. neptune# jm -- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What happened to agm-1.4?
On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Michael Nottebrock wrote: Yes, see http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=28091 Ahh, I see. Thank you. -- David Fleck [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Mailing-lists behaviour on bounce
Hi, I recently have a problem with my primary mail server and some mails have bounced today. Now, everything seems to work. I know that FreeBSD mail servers handle a very large amount of mail addresses, so I don't expect them to defer bounced mails for the next five days as classical mail servers usually do. I checked my subscritions on the Mailman interface on FreeBSD wedsite and my bounce score is actually 1.0. I wonder whether I'm going to get the bounced mails later in the night or if they are lost forever because of a drastic policy and I'll have to browse the archives to read them. Please include me in the reply since I am not subscribed to this list. Thanks. Regards, -- Jeremie Le Hen [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Write failure on transfer for FTP install
Hi, I am trying to install via FTP, interactive or scripted install gives the same result: Write failure on transfer! (wrote -1 bytes of 1425408 bytes) after fetching first chunk - I have tried multiple ftp sites. sysinstall complains about the diskgeometry: WARNING: A geometry of 116280/16/63 on ad0 isincorrect. Using a more likely gemoetry CYL/HEAD/SEC: Label on disk says: 16383/16/63 BIOS says: 28728/16/255 kernel says: 116280/16/63 sysinstall says: 7296/255/63 It may all have gone wrong because I first had diskpartion=exclusive rather than all. This is a Hitachi Travelstar ~60GB (57231MB), I have previously had FBSD 4.10 on it. Even if I accept sysinstalls suggenstions and partion the disk as I normally would, it then fails with the write error. Any ideas on this? Thanks, Erik -- Ph: +34.666334818 web: www.locolomo.org S/MIME Certificate: http://www.locolomo.org/crt/2004071206.crt Subject ID: A9:76:7A:ED:06:95:2B:8D:48:97:CE:F2:3F:42:C8:F2:22:DE:4C:B9 Fingerprint: 4A:E8:63:38:46:F6:9A:5D:B4:DC:29:41:3F:62:D3:0A:73:25:67:C2 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: sound mysteriously not working
On 11/23/04 06:18 PM, Kevin Smith sat at the `puter and typed: I had followed the handbook to configure sound (sound blaser Live!) on my new 5.3 installation. It was working yesterday but it doesn't work now. Just to verify, I booted windows on the same system and the sound card/speakers are not working. Here is my dmesg output and sndstat: dmesg|fgrep pcm0 pcm0: Creative EMU10K1 port 0xc800-0xc81f irq 18 at device 2.0 on pci2 pcm0: TriTech TR28602 AC97 Codec /home/kevin cat /dev/sndstat FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm) Installed devices: pcm0: Creative EMU10K1 at io 0xc800 irq 18 kld snd_emu10k1 (4p/2r/0v channels duplex default) Any suggestions on what to try next ? I don't think this is a problem with the card or the volume. I see this a lot on FreeBSD, since 4.8. Matter of fact, I just tried playing a wmv file with mplayer, and got no sound. It was working fine before. Every once in awhile my sound just disappears. Now, even a simple waveplay command acts like it's doing its job, but nothing comes out. Catting a .au file directly to the /dev/audio0.* devices just announces that the device is busy. The only thing that brings the sound back is a reboot, which isn't an option I really like. The card on this particular machine is an onboard Intel 5.1 sound chip. How the heck am I supposed to reset these devices? There's nothing in the handbook or FAQ that I could find. Lou -- Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) http://www.keyslapper.org Ô¿Ô¬ Taphephobia: Fear of being buried alive. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How do you make install without direct internet access?
On Tuesday 23 November 2004 21:22, Ralph wrote: [EMAIL PROTECTED] actually, since I was in csh, the setenv FTP_PROXY my.internal.proxy:80 worked like a charm, except that, for some reason, fetch refuses to work without internet DNS resolution. As with our environment, no internal hosts have external DNS resolution - how do you solve that? One possibility is using something other than fetch, take a look at FETCH_CMD and the other FETCH_* variables in /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now 5. Is this bad memory? That's a reasonable guess, but the only way to tell for sure is to test it. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: building any mozilla-based browser fails
Nikolas Britton wrote: Chip wrote: I used to have Firefox installed, then tried to run portupgrade, and it failed. I then did a make deinstall and make reinstall now I get a failed install. Also tried to install mozilla and netscape, both also fail. Below is the last bit from the firefox install. BTW, I sent this ( a couple days ago) to the port maintainer as well, for all 3 browsers. Haven't received a response yet. -- Chip snip looks like freetype2 is broke, deinstall and rebuild/install it and see what happens. Have you ever ran portupgrade -arR? if you haven't then your dependencies are not being updated, so run that first and I bet it will fix all your problems. Do this: 0: cvsup if you feel like it. 1: portsclean -C 2: portupgrade -arRwW 3: Go to bed. 4: portsclean -CDD http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2003/08/28/FreeBSD_Basics.html http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2001/11/29/Big_Scary_Daemons.html Okay, I ran the above commnads and after a couple days it finally finished. It stopped half a dozen times with a gui window where I had to select some options (or not) and press the ok button. The results are copied below. I then ran the portsclean command and it errors out with this - chip3# portsclean -CDD \/usr/local/sbin/portsclean:35:in `require': No such file to load -- pkgtools (LoadError) from /usr/local/sbin/portsclean:35 chip3# And I still get the same errors when trying to build Firefox. -- Chip === Building for mftrace-1.0.29_1 cc -O -pipe -mcpu=pentiumpro -I/usr/local/include -o gf2pbm gf2pbm.c -L/usr/local/lib /usr/local/sbin/pkgdb:35:in `require': No such file to load -- pkgtools (LoadError) from /usr/local/sbin/pkgdb:35 --- Backing up the old version --- Uninstalling the old version /usr/local/sbin/pkg_deinstall:35:in `require': No such file to load -- pkgtools (LoadError) from /usr/local/sbin/pkg_deinstall:35 ** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (*:skipped / !:failed) ! print/a2ps-letter (a2ps-letter-4.13b_1) (install error) ! print/a2ps-letterdj (a2ps-letterdj-4.13b_1) (install error) ! databases/ruby-bdb1 (ruby-bdb1-0.2.1) (uninstall error) ! misc/shared-mime-info (shared-mime-info-0.14_4) (uninstall error) ! lang/ruby16-shim-ruby18 (ruby-shim-ruby18-1.8.1.p2) (uninstall error) ! devel/ORBit2 (ORBit2-2.10.3) (uninstall error) ! sysutils/portupgrade (portupgrade-20030723) (uninstall error) ! devel/libbonobo (libbonobo-2.6.2) (uninstall error) ! devel/ORBit (ORBit-0.5.17_1) (uninstall error) ! x11/XFree86-4-libraries (XFree86-libraries-4.4.0) (uninstall error) ! x11/XFree86-4-manuals (XFree86-manuals-4.3.0) (uninstall error) ! devel/libunicode (libunicode-0.4_3) (uninstall error) ! graphics/libwmf (libwmf-0.2.8)(uninstall error) ! misc/gnomehier (gnomehier-1.0_10) (uninstall error) ! textproc/scrollkeeper (scrollkeeper-0.3.12_4,1) (uninstall error) ! x11-toolkits/tk84 (tk-8.4.6,1)(uninstall error) ! graphics/dri (dri-4.3.0,1)(uninstall error) ! graphics/libglut (libglut-5.0.2) (uninstall error) ! x11-servers/XFree86-4-FontServer (XFree86-FontServer-4.3.0_2) (uninstall error) ! x11-servers/XFree86-4-Server (XFree86-Server-4.3.0_14) (uninstall error) ! misc/gnomemimedata (gnomemimedata-2.4.1_2)(uninstall error) ! devel/oaf (oaf-0.6.10_1) (uninstall error) ! x11/XFree86-4-documents (XFree86-documents-4.3.0) (uninstall error) ! x11/startup-notification (startup-notification-0.5_1) (uninstall error) ! devel/gconf (gconf-1.0.9_6) (uninstall error) * x11-fonts/libXft (Xft-2.1.2) ! x11/XFree86-4-clients (XFree86-clients-4.3.0_5) (unknown build error) ! print/ghostscript-gnu (ghostscript-gnu-7.07_4) (uninstall error) ! ftp/axyftp (axyftp-0.5.1) (uninstall error) ! x11-toolkits/qt33 (qt-3.2.1) (uninstall error) ! x11-toolkits/py-tkinter (py23-tkinter-2.3.2_1) (uninstall error) ! audio/arts (arts-1.1.4,1) (configure error) ! devel/sdl12 (sdl-1.2.5_3) (uninstall error) ! net/aim (aim-1.5.234) (uninstall error) ! graphics/libflash (libflash-0.4.10) (uninstall error) ! devel/t1lib (t1lib-5.0.0) (uninstall error) ! x11-toolkits/open-motif (open-motif-2.2.2_1) (uninstall error) ! x11-fonts/XFree86-4-font100dpi (XFree86-font100dpi-4.3.0) (uninstall error) ! x11-fonts/XFree86-4-fontCyrillic (XFree86-fontCyrillic-4.3.0) (uninstall error) ! x11-fonts/XFree86-4-font75dpi (XFree86-font75dpi-4.3.0) (uninstall error) ! print/cups-pstoraster (cups-pstoraster-7.07_1) (uninstall error) ! x11-fonts/XFree86-4-fontDefaultBitmaps (XFree86-fontDefaultBitmaps-4.3.0) (uninstall error) ! editors/nedit (nedit-5.4)
Re: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 08:16:23PM +, Jonathon McKitrick wrote: Is this bad memory? If you're not getting the same error every time, it's almost certainly bad hardware, and memory is the most likely candidate. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Help...am I being hacked?
On Thu, 2004-11-25 at 01:35 -0800, Dino Vliet wrote: Hi all, I'm using freebsd 4.10 on my laptop and I was browsing my filesystem and looking at some log files, when I stumbled into the file dmesg.yesterday in /var/log/ The contents of this file worried me. Take a look at the last lines of it: Connection attempt to TCP 192.168.1.101:5554 from 220.147.188.223:4970 flags:0x02 Connection attempt to TCP 192.168.1.101:9898 from 220.147.188.223:1288 flags:0x02 Connection attempt to TCP 192.168.1.101:21 from 168.126.102.33:57216 flags:0x02 Connection attempt to UDP 192.168.1.101:1026 from 222.88.173.5:31889 Connection attempt to TCP 192.168.1.101:9898 from 67.1.4.194:3161 flags:0x02 These merely indicate connection *attempts*, not actual successful connections to your machine. They don't mean you've been hacked. But my IP on this machine starts with 130. But I recognize these IP's (192.168.1.101), because at home I'm using a e-tech router and it assigns me through DHCP 192.168.1.* as ip address every time I connect my laptop with this. At the campus, I'm also using dhcp to connect to the network. However, lately I haven't used my router at home and was only connecting through the network at the campus. There I get the ip address 130.37.28.112. I have removed the old dhcp.leases in /var/db that had the information of my e-tech router. I am using ipfw too now, but still it would be convenient to know where to look for hack attempts and look for log files which give information about connection attempts from outside. /var/log/security, /var/log/ipfw.*, /var/log/messages, and so on. With a more stealthy firewall setup, you wouldn't even be seeing these connection attempt logs, as these outsiders would never even manage to reach your machine at all. -- Conrad J. Sabatier -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- In Unix veritas ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: shell programming challenge
On Thu, 2004-11-25 at 10:26 -0700, Don Wilde wrote: Hey, folks - I need to find a way to kick off an xterm running BASH and then execute a program within that xterm, but NOT close the new xterm after the program finishes. Another desirable thing would be to also be able to 'source in' a file of shell environment that would affect the new window and shell. Here's what I've found out so far: Assume we have an executable test file 'ticktock': #!/bin/sh for n in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 do echo $n MYVAR=$MYVAR sleep 1 echo -n continue? read reply done # end of ticktock I want to do something like: xterm -e bash (echo ./ticktock) When I do this, the program works interacts, but the xterm dies upon completion of ticktock or INT. I also do not seem to be able to use the --rcfile switch as a bash option, although I can add KEY=VALUE pairs before the xterm launch. Ideas? Please respond to me directly. man xterm. There *is* an option to keep the term open after executing a program. -- Conrad J. Sabatier -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- In Unix veritas ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: shell programming challenge
When I do this, the program works interacts, but the xterm dies upon completion of ticktock or INT. I also do not seem to be able to use the --rcfile switch as a bash option, although I can add KEY=VALUE pairs before the xterm launch. Ideas? Please respond to me directly. man xterm. There *is* an option to keep the term open after executing a program. Yes, as another shared: -hold. Unfortunately, it doesn't return to shell prompt. The program is interactive until the program terminates, but I don't get a prompt back from the underlying shell. -- Don Wilde - Silver Lynx -- Raising the Trajectory of Human Development - http://www.Silver-Lynx.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Disappearing directory/mount and Crash on umount since 5.3
On Wed, 24 Nov 2004, Kris Kennaway wrote: On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 11:29:26AM +, Vince Hoffman wrote: I'm having a reoccuring problem with one of my mounts, I have a disk i mount at /usr/scratch which is also exported via samba. since upgrading to 5.3 after a little while (sorry no exact timings yet,) an ls /usr/scratch gives ls: /usr/scratch: Bad file descriptor [EMAIL PROTECTED] (11:19:06 /usr) 0 # mount /dev/ad0s1a on / (ufs, local) devfs on /dev (devfs, local) /dev/ad0s1e on /tmp (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/ad0s1f on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/ad0s1d on /var (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/ad2s1c on /usr/scratch (ufs, local, soft-updates) /dev/ad3s1a on /big (ufs, local, soft-updates) devfs on /var/named/dev (devfs, local) [EMAIL PROTECTED] (11:19:10 /usr) 0 # ls ls: scratch: Bad file descriptor .snap/ bin/ home/ libdata/ obj/ share/ @LongLink compat/include/ libexec/ ports/ src/ X11R6/ games/ lib/ local/ sbin/ sup/ [EMAIL PROTECTED] trying to umount /usr/scratch will crash the machine, (will do it once more this evening and write down the error that pops up.) Drop to single-user mode and run fsck -f /usr/scratch. If it finds errors, repeat until it stops finding them. Kris Seems to have fixed that problem, thanks Kris. Looks like I may have to do a clean reinstall anyway though as I have had 2 more hard crashes since then for no reason I can yet pin down, the only semi useful log entry i have is: Nov 25 18:15:01 lobster kernel: pid 60702 (hostname), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) Nov 25 18:15:01 lobster kernel: pid 60718 (mailwrapper), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) Think i'll try a clean install and see if thats more stable. I guess the upgrade to 5.3 from 5.2.1 didnt go as well as I thought, which is a shame since my laptop upgraded from 5.2.1 to 5.3-current to 5.3-stable with no issues. Vince ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tar -N date error?
I have trouble with tar's -N format with 5.1 (yes, I am going to upgrade to 5.3 this weekend). Commands such as tar -cvzf arch.tar.gz -N '2004-09-01' * and tar -cvzf arch.tar.gz -N'10 days ago' * work fine for periods in the recent past (up to about 40 days), but for more than that, everything in the directory gets archived. It worked fine with a version of Cygwin at work on a Windows machine. Any clues, please? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: shell programming challenge
On Thu, 25 Nov 2004 11:59:47 -0600, Conrad J. Sabatier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Thu, 2004-11-25 at 10:26 -0700, Don Wilde wrote: Hey, folks - I need to find a way to kick off an xterm running BASH and then execute a program within that xterm, but NOT close the new xterm after the program finishes. Another desirable thing would be to also be able to 'source in' a file of shell environment that would affect the new window and shell. Here's what I've found out so far: Assume we have an executable test file 'ticktock': #!/bin/sh for n in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 do echo $n MYVAR=$MYVAR sleep 1 echo -n continue? read reply done # end of ticktock I want to do something like: xterm -e bash (echo ./ticktock) When I do this, the program works interacts, but the xterm dies upon completion of ticktock or INT. I also do not seem to be able to use the --rcfile switch as a bash option, although I can add KEY=VALUE pairs before the xterm launch. Ideas? Please respond to me directly. man xterm. There *is* an option to keep the term open after executing a program. OK, I think I've found what you're looking for: xterm -e /usr/local/bin/bash --rcfile bash_commands -i Substitute your program's startup script for bash_commands in the above. Using the -i switch to bash forces interactive mode, so when the script exits, you'll be returned to the shell prompt in the xterm. As it turns out, xterm's -hold switch is wholly unnecessary here. Note that the --rcfile switch, being a double-hyphened option, must precede the later -i switch in order to be recognized. HTH -- Conrad J. Sabatier [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- In Unix veritas ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: shell programming challenge
It's possible to generate temporary files in a secure manner; there's probably something in the ports collection to generate good, random file names. I'm not sure I'd go to so much trouble to avoid using a file for --init-file or --rc-file. That aside, you could try using expect to script the bash session. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
got one question
hi, I am interested to translate the content of freebsd handbook or the site in my own language Albanian like many countries does..and I'm ready for this...please can you tell me what to do and is it possible? thank you! -- ___ Get your free email from http://mymail.bsdmail.com Powered by Outblaze ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: got one question
Hasan Cana wrote: hi, I am interested to translate the content of freebsd handbook or the site in my own language Albanian like many countries does ..and I'm ready for this...please can you tell me what to do and is it possible? thank you! See the FreeBSD Documentation Project: http://www.freebsd.org/docproj/index.html -- Jeremy Faulkner [EMAIL PROTECTED] Resume: http://www.gldis.ca/gldisater/resume.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
problems with http in fetch for ports
Hi everyone, My primary internet access is at University (secondary is at home an a 56k modem). When I want to use ftp, or cvsup, I have to log onto the firewall in order to access the needed ports. This works great. The only time I ever have a problem is when fetch tries to access files through http rather than ftp (as are most of the files I want in the ports collection). I can get the files manually with firefox, but it is very slow and painful. I tried setting up a .netrc file in /root defining HTTP_PROXY and HTTP_PROXY_AUTH (using the username and password I use to access outside websites) but it still does not fetch through the http. It will sit waiting for quite a few minutes until it times out and goes to the next site on the list - and when getting something from sourceforge it takes forever just to begin downloading anything when it finally comes across an ftp. Is there either a way to make it access http as well as ftp, or is there someway I can tell fetch to ignore or skip the http files and just use the ftp files, usually at the end of the list. cheers, Tim ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
OT: Trying to learn C -- some questions
Hi. This is a little off topic but I'm hoping someone can provide some guidance and answer a few questions. TIA. I'm trying to learn ANSI C using a book circa 1994. It is written from a DOS perspective. Someone at work, who knows a little C, told me that the book was close enough. I'm having some trouble with some of the homework in the book. I think I know some of the answers but I would like to confirm my understanding. Some of the following I have no clue about. 1) gcc complains that conio.h was not found. If I comment out the #include, the program compiles. Is this a DOSism or something else? 2) fprintf is described with stdprn being valid for a default printer. This does not seem to be valid in, at least, the FreeBSD world. man fprintf did not really help. I believe I have to create a stream for the print but I'm not clear on how to do it. 3) gets() is used in a number of places. Using this gets me: /var/tmp//cciWrf9n.o(.text+0x20d): In function `get_data': : warning: warning: this program uses gets(), which is unsafe. I looked at the man page and found fgets. I do not understand from the fgets man page how I'm supposed to code this. I've tried a number of things along the lines of fgets(rec.fname,sizeof(rec.fname)); but gcc does not like anything I've tried. It keeps telling me I have too few arguments fo function `fgets' Help! 4) A couple of the home work assignments use getch(). I figured out from the getch man page that I needed #include curses.h but that changes the errors to: /var/tmp//cc1GEzyG.o(.text+0x6a): In function `main': : undefined reference to `stdscr' /var/tmp//cc1GEzyG.o(.text+0x6f): In function `main': : undefined reference to `wgetch' I do not know what header file I should be including. Or is there something else I'm not understanding? Thanks... ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
random reboots on 5.3 with securelevel 1/2
I am at a loss on this one.. If I set securelevel at 1 or 2, the 5.3-REL machine will randomly reboot. No logs - nothing on the console...just as if someone hit reboot. No one logged in during this time either. I removed WAN access from this box as well. As long as I run the default level (-1) - I never see this machine reboot. All it does is run postfix/bind...not X or anything. It is a headless machine. Ideas? things to check? I can run at default level for weeks, but cannot run at any secure level for more than a few hours. -JDB ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: problems with http in fetch for ports
On Fri, Nov 26, 2004 at 10:39:25AM +1000, timopie wrote: Hi everyone, My primary internet access is at University (secondary is at home an a 56k modem). When I want to use ftp, or cvsup, I have to log onto the firewall in order to access the needed ports. This works great. The only time I ever have a problem is when fetch tries to access files through http rather than ftp (as are most of the files I want in the ports collection). I can get the files manually with firefox, but it is very slow and painful. I tried setting up a .netrc file in /root defining HTTP_PROXY and HTTP_PROXY_AUTH (using the username and password I use to access outside websites) but it still does not fetch through the http. Where did you read about putting these variables in .netrc? They're environment variables and should be set in the environment, e.g. in your shell login script. Kris pgpBbR0GdMkHR.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: OT: Trying to learn C -- some questions
On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 07:38:10PM -0500, Tom Parquette wrote: 1) gcc complains that conio.h was not found. If I comment out the #include, the program compiles. Is this a DOSism or something else? Yes, it is. 2) fprintf is described with stdprn being valid for a default printer. This does not seem to be valid in, at least, the FreeBSD world. man fprintf did not really help. I believe I have to create a stream for the print but I'm not clear on how to do it. I don't remember DOS having any concept of a default printer, and a vague recollection of stdprn actually being something more like UNIX's stdout. But I could be misremembering. 3) gets() is used in a number of places. Using this gets me: /var/tmp//cciWrf9n.o(.text+0x20d): In function `get_data': : warning: warning: this program uses gets(), which is unsafe. I looked at the man page and found fgets. I do not understand from the fgets man page how I'm supposed to code this. I've tried a number of things along the lines of fgets(rec.fname,sizeof(rec.fname)); but gcc does not like anything I've tried. It keeps telling me I have too few arguments fo function `fgets' Help! fgets take three parameters, and I only see two there. It looks like you need fgets(rec.fname,sizeof(rec.fname),stdin) or something of the like. gets() is vulnerable to buffer-overflows, but if you're just writing some quick, throw-away programs, it doesn't really matter. On the other hand, no reason not to get used to doing something more correct. 4) A couple of the home work assignments use getch(). I figured out from the getch man page that I needed #include curses.h but that changes the errors to: /var/tmp//cc1GEzyG.o(.text+0x6a): In function `main': : undefined reference to `stdscr' /var/tmp//cc1GEzyG.o(.text+0x6f): In function `main': : undefined reference to `wgetch' I do not know what header file I should be including. Or is there something else I'm not understanding? I believe you will need -lcurses in your gcc command to link against the curses library. The headers declare the functions, but the actual machine code has to come from the library. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mount ntfs (windows) file system in /etc/fstab fails at boot
I am able to mount my windows partition manually by either: mount -t ntfs /dev/ad0s1 /windows or by putting an entry in by /dev/fstab that looks like: /dev/ad0s1 /windows ntfs ro 2 2 and using command: mount /windows -however, If I leave this entry in my /etc/fstab, the OS reports inconsistency errors on bootup when it tries to mount and goes into single-user mode. I then had to remount / for read-write and delete the line in the fstab before it would boot again. Am I using the wrong syntax for the fstab entry ?- also, why does it mount manually with no error - but complain at boot time ? -K ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Copyright Issues
Thierry Thomas wrote: The BSD demon is very popular: see http://www.lefaillitaire.com/. This society always uses the demon as their logo, and they have big posters along the roads in France. I've seen one of the standard BSD daemon images on at least one german online sexshop, used as a logo for that shop (I won't tell which one, 'cause I'm not a copyright prosecutor.) So it seems to be quite popular indeed (maybe people also like it because it's cute.) -- Matthias Buelow; [EMAIL PROTECTED],informatik.uni-wuerzburg}.de ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mount ntfs (windows) file system in /etc/fstab fails at boot
On Fri, Nov 26, 2004 at 01:53:11AM -0800, Kevin Smith wrote: I am able to mount my windows partition manually by either: mount -t ntfs /dev/ad0s1 /windows or by putting an entry in by /dev/fstab that looks like: /dev/ad0s1 /windows ntfs ro 2 2 and using command: ^^^ The sixth field, (fs_passno), is used by the fsck(8) program to determine the order in which filesystem checks are done at reboot time. The root filesystem should be specified with a fs_passno of 1, and other filesys- tems should have a fs_passno of 2. Filesystems within a drive will be checked sequentially, but filesystems on different drives will be checked at the same time to utilize parallelism available in the hardware. If the sixth field is not present or is zero, a value of zero is returned and fsck(8) will assume that the filesystem does not need to be checked. Since you don't want to run fsck on the ntfs volume, set this to zero. If I leave this entry in my /etc/fstab, the OS reports inconsistency errors on bootup when it tries to mount and goes into single-user mode. I then had to remount / for read-write and delete the line in the fstab before it would boot again. P.S. It's usually helpful to transcribe the exact error, instead of describing vague symptoms. Kris pgpuxfgXZStFZ.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: mount ntfs (windows) file system in /etc/fstab fails at boot
Yes, putting a 0 in the sixth field takes care of the problem and the /windows file system is now mounted. thanks. P.S. It's usually helpful to transcribe the exact error, instead of describing vague symptoms. Yes,I agree. I was not able to retreive the exact error message from dmesg on boot as I had rebooted again and lost that. If you can tell me where I can get previous boot messages (dmesg.today didn have it either), I will post the message for the benefit of others in case they have this problem. Thanks again. -K Kris Kennaway wrote: On Fri, Nov 26, 2004 at 01:53:11AM -0800, Kevin Smith wrote: I am able to mount my windows partition manually by either: mount -t ntfs /dev/ad0s1 /windows or by putting an entry in by /dev/fstab that looks like: /dev/ad0s1 /windows ntfs ro 2 2 and using command: ^^^ The sixth field, (fs_passno), is used by the fsck(8) program to determine the order in which filesystem checks are done at reboot time. The root filesystem should be specified with a fs_passno of 1, and other filesys- tems should have a fs_passno of 2. Filesystems within a drive will be checked sequentially, but filesystems on different drives will be checked at the same time to utilize parallelism available in the hardware. If the sixth field is not present or is zero, a value of zero is returned and fsck(8) will assume that the filesystem does not need to be checked. Since you don't want to run fsck on the ntfs volume, set this to zero. If I leave this entry in my /etc/fstab, the OS reports inconsistency errors on bootup when it tries to mount and goes into single-user mode. I then had to remount / for read-write and delete the line in the fstab before it would boot again. P.S. It's usually helpful to transcribe the exact error, instead of describing vague symptoms. Kris ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mount ntfs (windows) file system in /etc/fstab fails at boot
On Fri, Nov 26, 2004 at 02:16:45AM -0800, Kevin Smith wrote: Yes, putting a 0 in the sixth field takes care of the problem and the /windows file system is now mounted. thanks. P.S. It's usually helpful to transcribe the exact error, instead of describing vague symptoms. Yes,I agree. I was not able to retreive the exact error message from dmesg on boot as I had rebooted again and lost that. If you can tell me where I can get previous boot messages (dmesg.today didn have it either), I will post the message for the benefit of others in case they have this problem. Thanks for the offer, although it may not be logged so you'd have to have transcribed it by hand during boot (e.g. pause the display with the pause key to give you time to copy it down, or use the scroll lock and then page up back to it after the system has booted) Kris pgpNFDA1gMlYQ.pgp Description: PGP signature
RE: Why can't I mount a Video CD in FreeBSD??
isnt VCD another CDFS with MPG1 DAT files ? Why wouldnt it mount ? damaged CD ? or are we talking about different VCD ? -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Adam Fabian Sent: Thursday, November 25, 2004 1:58 PM To: Mark Jayson Alvarez Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Why can't I mount a Video CD in FreeBSD?? On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 05:40:09PM -0800, Mark Jayson Alvarez wrote: Good day! I'm getting an error whenever I mount a video cd. I can't remember the error right now because I already brought it back to the rental shop (its already overdue). I was also told by my friend that he too can't mount a video cd in his linux box. Do you happen to know why? A video CD does not have a filesystem, therefore it can't be mounted. You may be able to play it with the appropriate program, or extract the video data to files. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Partition sizes
I'll be installing FBSD 5.3 on an 80GB hard drive (machine has 512MB of RAM) and was considering the following partitions: / /usr /usr/local /var /var/tmp /tmp /home SWAP I'm looking for some recommendations around what the partition sizes should be assuming I'm allocating the entire disk to FreeBSD. It will be a used as a desktop and not a server, but I'd be curious about the sizing differences as I'll be setting up a similar machine as a mail/FTP/web server. Thanks. -- Cheers, Trey --- The most costly of all follies is to believe passionately in the palpably not true. It is the chief occupation of mankind. -- H.L. Mencken 9:25pm up 3:13, 4 users, load average: 1.74, 0.80, 0.56 Linux salamander 2.6.8-20041025161453-default #1 Mon Oct 25 16:14:53 UTC 2004 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
Re: OT: Trying to learn C -- some questions
On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Tom Parquette wrote: I'm trying to learn ANSI C using a book circa 1994. It is written from a DOS perspective. Someone at work, who knows a little C, told me that the book was close enough. I think they are probably wrong. 1) gcc complains that conio.h was not found. If I comment out the #include, the program compiles. Is this a DOSism or something else? I don't know if it's a DOSism, but it's definitely not a standard header file in the UNIX world. I've never encountered it outside of Microsoft systems. 2) fprintf is described with stdprn being valid for a default printer. This does not seem to be valid in, at least, the FreeBSD world. man fprintf did not really help. I believe I have to create a stream for the print but I'm not clear on how to do it. Sorry, not sure about this, but again, it sounds like a DOS (or MS) specific implementation. 3) gets() is used in a number of places. Using this gets me: /var/tmp//cciWrf9n.o(.text+0x20d): In function `get_data': : warning: warning: this program uses gets(), which is unsafe. 'gets()' will still work, but its use isn't advised. If you're just using it in test programs, though, it's not a big deal. 4) A couple of the home work assignments use getch(). I figured out from the getch man page that I needed #include curses.h but that changes the errors to: /var/tmp//cc1GEzyG.o(.text+0x6a): In function `main': : undefined reference to `stdscr' /var/tmp//cc1GEzyG.o(.text+0x6f): In function `main': : undefined reference to `wgetch' I do not know what header file I should be including. Or is there something else I'm not understanding? I think the real problem hear is that the getch() the example is referencing is actually a function found in conio.h. The getch() in curses probably isn't the one you want anyway. (Ref.: http://lists.apple.com/archives/mpw-dev/2001/Aug/msg00182.html) -- David Fleck [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
KDE stops install
At least that is what I think. Still trying to install KDE and got the ghostscript configuration menu. All I took out was the printer I would not use. Then I hit enter and it started to go. This is the error I got: ./src/gdev1256.c:294: warning: traditional C rejects ISO C style function definitions ./src/gdev1256.c: at top level: ./src/gdev1256.c:306: warning: non-static declaration of 'lvga256_draw_line' follows static declaration ./src/gdev1256.c:79: warning: previous declaration of 'lvga256_draw_line' was here ./src/gdev1256.c: in function 'lvga256_draw_line': ./src/gdev1256.c:306: warning: traditional C rejects ISO C style function definitions ./src/gdev1256.c:307: warning: implicit declaration of function 'gl_line' gmake: *** [obj/gdevl256.o] Error 1 *** Error code 2 Stop in /usr/ports/print/ghostscript-gnu. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/ImageMagick. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/koffice-kde3. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kde3. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Why can't I mount a Video CD in FreeBSD??
--- James Hong [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: isnt VCD another CDFS with MPG1 DAT files ? According to the some people here, VCD isn't really a file system. I don't know what Windows did to make it visible in their file Explorer. The actual video file seems to be located at cdrom:\mpeg\avseq(n).dat Why wouldnt it mount ? I don't know, that's why I'm asking.=)Why?, Have you tried it already? damaged CD ? The movie played well in our VCD player. or are we talking about different VCD ? -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Adam Fabian Sent: Thursday, November 25, 2004 1:58 PM To: Mark Jayson Alvarez Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Why can't I mount a Video CD in FreeBSD?? On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 05:40:09PM -0800, Mark Jayson Alvarez wrote: Good day! I'm getting an error whenever I mount a video cd. I can't remember the error right now because I already brought it back to the rental shop (its already overdue). I was also told by my friend that he too can't mount a video cd in his linux box. Do you happen to know why? A video CD does not have a filesystem, therefore it can't be mounted. You may be able to play it with the appropriate program, or extract the video data to files. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do you Yahoo!? Meet the all-new My Yahoo! - Try it today! http://my.yahoo.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OT: Trying to learn C -- some questions
On Thursday 25 November 2004 04:38 pm, Tom Parquette wrote: Hi. This is a little off topic but I'm hoping someone can provide some guidance and answer a few questions. TIA. I'm trying to learn ANSI C using a book circa 1994. It is written from a DOS perspective. Someone at work, who knows a little C, told me that the book was close enough. I'm having some trouble with some of the homework in the book. I think I know some of the answers but I would like to confirm my understanding. Some of the following I have no clue about. 1) gcc complains that conio.h was not found. If I comment out the #include, the program compiles. Is this a DOSism or something else? 2) fprintf is described with stdprn being valid for a default printer. This does not seem to be valid in, at least, the FreeBSD world. man fprintf did not really help. I believe I have to create a stream for the print but I'm not clear on how to do it. I suggest you learn one function well, then expand from there. fprintf is a good place to start. man 3 fprintf has the following: LIBRARY Standard C Library (libc, -lc) means this command is in libc, lib is always stripped when you use -l to include a library when you compile so -lc means include libc. -lc is automatically included when you compile with gcc so you usually don't need it. SYNOPSIS #include stdio.h that means include stdio.h when you use fprintf fprintf(stdout, hello\n) will print to the screen and so will fprintf(stderr, hello\n). You can replace stdout/stderr with a filestream for example: sample code: #includestdio.h FILE* fileStream; fileStream = fopen( hello.txt, w); fprintf( stdout,hello\n); fprintf( fileStream,hello\n); fclose(fileStream); save as hello.c compile with gcc hellow.c -o hello run and it will print hello to the screen and create a file hello.txt with hello printed in the file. Once your really comfortable with fprintf then look up the man page and google the next command you want to learn. Google beats any programming books in my opinion once you learn to use it. If you get stuck on one specific command, feel free to email me directly and I'll give you a pointer if I know it. -Mike ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OT: Trying to learn C -- some questions
On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Tom Parquette wrote: I'm trying to learn ANSI C using a book circa 1994. It is written from a DOS perspective. Someone at work, who knows a little C, told me that the book was close enough. I think they are probably wrong. 1) gcc complains that conio.h was not found. If I comment out the #include, the program compiles. Is this a DOSism or something else? I don't know if it's a DOSism, but it's definitely not a standard header file in the UNIX world. I've never encountered it outside of Microsoft systems. This is definitely a DOSism. On UNIX, most of the functionality in conio.h can be found in stdio.h or curses.h. 2) fprintf is described with stdprn being valid for a default printer. This does not seem to be valid in, at least, the FreeBSD world. man fprintf did not really help. I believe I have to create a stream for the print but I'm not clear on how to do it. Sorry, not sure about this, but again, it sounds like a DOS (or MS) specific implementation. stdprn is definitely another DOSism. If you want to print directly to a printer, you have a bunch of choices: 1) write the output to a temporary file, and then use lpr to print the file to a printer (defined in /etc/printcap) 2) open a stream to /dev/lpt0 and fprintf directly to it -- this assumes that your printer is attached to parallel port 1. 3) gets() is used in a number of places. Using this gets me: /var/tmp//cciWrf9n.o(.text+0x20d): In function `get_data': : warning: warning: this program uses gets(), which is unsafe. 'gets()' will still work, but its use isn't advised. If you're just using it in test programs, though, it's not a big deal. Regardless, you should convert your code to use fgets(), as it prevents against buffer overflow problems. 4) A couple of the home work assignments use getch(). I figured out from the getch man page that I needed #include curses.h but that changes the errors to: /var/tmp//cc1GEzyG.o(.text+0x6a): In function `main': : undefined reference to `stdscr' /var/tmp//cc1GEzyG.o(.text+0x6f): In function `main': : undefined reference to `wgetch' I do not know what header file I should be including. Or is there something else I'm not understanding? I think the real problem hear is that the getch() the example is referencing is actually a function found in conio.h. The getch() in curses probably isn't the one you want anyway. (Ref.: http://lists.apple.com/archives/mpw-dev/2001/Aug/msg00182.html) The curses.h version of getch() should work fine, although you could use fgets() from stdin instead. -- Matt Emmerton ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:05:53PM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: : Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: : : This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now : 5. : : Is this bad memory? : : That's a reasonable guess, but the only way to tell for sure is to : test it. Is there a port to do this, or do I have to take it out and take it somewhere else to get it tested? jm -- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
Someone broke the silence: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:05:53PM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now 5. Is this bad memory? That's a reasonable guess, but the only way to tell for sure is to test it. Is there a port to do this, or do I have to take it out and take it somewhere else to get it tested? jm sysutils/memtest in the ports. Chris Haulmark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to boot FreeBSD from a slave IDE disk
Hello, I hope I can get some help from this list to figure out how to boot FreeBSD from a slave drive. My PC has two disks. The sysinstall sees both: ad0 and ad3. My hardware configuration is such: ad0 -- primary IDE, master (all for Win2k) ad3 -- secondary IDE, slave (all for FreeBSD 5.3) No more device on the primary IDE while a CD drive acts as the master on the secondary IDE. I used the entire space on ad3 for a FreeBSD 5.3 release installation while the ad0 contains my old Win 2k. The problem now is that I can't boot FreeBSD at all even though I had selected install boot manager during the installation. The PC went straight to Win2k every time I booted. I tried to reboot from the distribution CDROM and used the FDISK utility to make sure that the FreeBSD slice is flagged as A= but it did nothing. In the BIOS setting, I selected the slave drive, i.e. ad3, to be the first boot device, and the ad0 to be second. Still, I couldn't get to FreeBSD. It appears to me that I did not have the boot manager installed on the ad0. But when I tried to install boot manager onto the ad0, the fdisk gave me no hint where to write the MBR. Basically what I did was: select install boot manager select ad0 hit the q key select install boot manager select ad3 hit the q key I know I must have done something wrong. But what did I do wrong? rain - Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - Helps protect you from nasty viruses. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Haulmark, Chris wrote: Someone broke the silence: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:05:53PM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now 5. Is this bad memory? That's a reasonable guess, but the only way to tell for sure is to test it. Is there a port to do this, or do I have to take it out and take it somewhere else to get it tested? jm sysutils/memtest in the ports. I don't want to embarrass anyone here, but something needs to be said. Note this next sentence carefully: THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A WORKING MEMORY TEST PROGRAM!!! Anyone who tells you otherwise is no friend of yours, because they are making your life hard. It's very alluring to assume that programs written to do a job actually do that job, and most especially in the case of memory test, one would *really* **REALLY** wish that Chuck here was lying, cause you honestly need a memory test program, but the truth is otherwise: memory test programs don't work. At the very best, if they spend 30 minutes carefully exercising memory, you get a factor that is maybe 10% reliable, and 90% wishful guessing. With that in mind, sometimes, the very best memory test programs can give you better ideas that memory you thought was failing IS failing. The opposite, proving that memory is good, is just totally, totally useless, you cannot take any data home at all about your memory being good. Chris Haulmark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Chuck Robey | Interests include C Java programming, FreeBSD, [EMAIL PROTECTED] | electronics, communications, and SF/Fantasy. New Year's Resolution: I will not sphroxify gullible people into looking up fictitious words in the dictionary (on the wall at my old fraternity, Signa Phi Nothing). ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Playing DVD movies with Xine
I just installed Xine from ports because I have been having very odd issues with ogle. However, it says there is no demuxer plugin to handle /dev/acd0 Usually this means that the file format was not recognized when I attempt to play DVD movies. Similarily, xine -p dvd:/ produces that same message, except it says there is no plugin available to handle dvd:/ I'm lost :( Is there some plugin I'm missing? Where do I get it? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: DVD burner error
On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 10:19:51AM +0200, Edvard Fagerholm wrote: On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 05:24:36PM -0600, Andrew L. Gould wrote: On Wednesday 24 November 2004 05:02 pm, Edvard Fagerholm wrote: On Wed, Nov 24, 2004 at 11:27:03PM +0200, Edvard Fagerholm wrote: Hello! I get sometimes the following error when I burn DVDs. Actually it happens more often than not... When burning a DVD with growisofs, burning stops with the following message: acd0 WARNING - removed from configuration :-( unable to [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Input/output error builtin_dd: 1028432*2KB out @ average 3.5x1385KBps :-( write failed: Input/output error /dev/pass0: flushing cache (cd0:ata1:0:0:0): lost device (probe0:ata1:0:0:0): Lost target 0??? :-( unable to FLUSH CACHE: Input/output error :-( unable to SYNCHRONOUS FLUSH CACHE: Input/output error (cd0:ata1:0:0:0): removing device entry The funny thing is that this seems to be very file dependent. If I create an ISO it might work fine and I can burn it many times with no failures. However, some files always fail. With burncd I can burn every file, but fixating doesn't work. The error message I get with burncd is TEST_UNIT_READY Illegal request. I can get the exact data later (i.e. the next time I want to destroy yet another DVD). My DVD drive is an LG GSA-4160B Regards, Edvard Ok, I forgot to add that I'm running FreeBSD 5.3R. I also tried to use burncd to get the error message I mentioned in my earlier mail, but this time I got a kernel panic instead. I didn't see exactly what happened, but when I returned to the computer I saw this: burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured ... burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCSETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode fault virtual address = 0x0 fault code= supervisor read, page not present instruction pointer = 0x8:0xc0440470 stack pointer = 0x10:0xd4030bfc frame pointer = 0x10:0xd4030c08 code segment = base 0x0, limit 0x, type 0x1b = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1 processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0 current process = 2 (g_event) trap number = 12 panic: page fault I'm happy to provide extra information. I could look up the offending code with the kernel debugger tomorrow (it's 1AM, so I don't feel like it now). dmesg output as attachment. - edvard See the following links regarding burning cd's and dvd's. With a DVD burner, you need to add atapicam to the your kernel. The use of atapicam will also mean, however, that you will need to burn cd's using cdrecord rather than burncd. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating-cds.html http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating-dvds.html Best of luck, Andrew Gould I have atapicam installed. If you check my previous mail, you'll see that I was using growisofs and all errors had something to do with /dev/cd0 and /dev/pass0. Those are the atapicam devices. I tried to use burncd, because atapicam burning was failing. I already read the handbook when I installed the dvd burner and it has no information that could be to any help regarding this problem. - edvard ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hi Edvard, I am having the same problem as you, but have yet to find a fix, but after trial and error I have found that slowing the write speed down will help. My 4x limited to -speed=3 works. Not a fix but saves coasters. -- == The information contained in this communication is confidential, private, proprietary, or otherwise privileged and is intended only for the use of the addressee. Unauthorized use, disclosure, distribution or copying is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender immediately. == ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
Chuck Robey wrote: On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Haulmark, Chris wrote: Someone broke the silence: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:05:53PM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now 5. Is this bad memory? That's a reasonable guess, but the only way to tell for sure is to test it. Is there a port to do this, or do I have to take it out and take it somewhere else to get it tested? jm sysutils/memtest in the ports. I don't want to embarrass anyone here, but something needs to be said. Note this next sentence carefully: THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A WORKING MEMORY TEST PROGRAM!!! What about the BIOS RAM test? I mean the counter that you can interrupt with the ESC key, at the beginning of the boot process? Will that reliably indicate problems with the RAM, or is that test also rubbish? Rob. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Haulmark, Chris wrote: Someone broke the silence: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:05:53PM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now 5. Is this bad memory? That's a reasonable guess, but the only way to tell for sure is to test it. Is there a port to do this, or do I have to take it out and take it somewhere else to get it tested? jm sysutils/memtest in the ports. I don't want to embarrass anyone here, but something needs to be said. Note this next sentence carefully: THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A WORKING MEMORY TEST PROGRAM!!! Anyone who tells you otherwise is no friend of yours, because they are making your life hard. It's very alluring to assume that programs written to do a job actually do that job, and most especially in the case of memory test, one would *really* **REALLY** wish that Chuck here was lying, cause you honestly need a memory test program, but the truth is otherwise: memory test programs don't work. At the very best, if they spend 30 minutes carefully exercising memory, you get a factor that is maybe 10% reliable, and 90% wishful guessing. With that in mind, sometimes, the very best memory test programs can give you better ideas that memory you thought was failing IS failing. The opposite, proving that memory is good, is just totally, totally useless, you cannot take any data home at all about your memory being good. And it's for this very reason that I often keep a few extra sticks of memory lying around my office. When a system starts acting wonky (intermittent crashes, especially under load like during a buildworld or heavy spamassassin/razor activity), I take it offline, swap memory, and see if the bad behaviour continues. If it does, I'm no worse off than before. If it doesn't, I have a pretty good confidence level in saying that the memory was bad. While this method may seem somewhat brute-force-ish, it's often much quicker and easier than futzing around with memtest and guessing. Given the cost of memory these days, swapping it out is generally cheaper than the cost of random downtime and recovering from crashes in a production environment. -- Matt Emmerton ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
Chuck Robey wrote: On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Haulmark, Chris wrote: Someone broke the silence: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:05:53PM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now 5. Is this bad memory? That's a reasonable guess, but the only way to tell for sure is to test it. Is there a port to do this, or do I have to take it out and take it somewhere else to get it tested? jm sysutils/memtest in the ports. I don't want to embarrass anyone here, but something needs to be said. Note this next sentence carefully: THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A WORKING MEMORY TEST PROGRAM!!! What about the BIOS RAM test? I mean the counter that you can interrupt with the ESC key, at the beginning of the boot process? Will that reliably indicate problems with the RAM, or is that test also rubbish? That just tests that the RAM is accessible (ie, electrical interface is sound). -- Matt Emmerton ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
On Fri, 26 Nov 2004, Rob wrote: Chuck Robey wrote: On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Haulmark, Chris wrote: Someone broke the silence: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:05:53PM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now 5. Is this bad memory? That's a reasonable guess, but the only way to tell for sure is to test it. Is there a port to do this, or do I have to take it out and take it somewhere else to get it tested? jm sysutils/memtest in the ports. I don't want to embarrass anyone here, but something needs to be said. Note this next sentence carefully: THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A WORKING MEMORY TEST PROGRAM!!! What about the BIOS RAM test? I mean the counter that you can interrupt with the ESC key, at the beginning of the boot process? Will that reliably indicate problems with the RAM, or is that test also rubbish? It's total rubbish, the only thing you can say is, it tells you that there is a possiblity that the memory *might* be installed. It's really more helpful in the negative: if it tells you that you DON'T have memory, it's confirming a problem, but that the memory is OK? Utterly worthless. This is a problem mainly because, well, you NEED the function, and it's so convenient just to say hey, they wrote it to check memory, it wouldn't be there otherwise. Too bad that it's just totally a waste of your time. Experienced hackers already know this sad news, I'm just posting this to FreeBSD-questions, to the newbies who might otherwise be led astray. Rob. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Chuck Robey | Interests include C Java programming, FreeBSD, [EMAIL PROTECTED] | electronics, communications, and SF/Fantasy. New Year's Resolution: I will not sphroxify gullible people into looking up fictitious words in the dictionary (on the wall at my old fraternity, Signa Phi Nothing). ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
On Fri, 26 Nov 2004, Matt Emmerton wrote: Chuck Robey wrote: On Thu, 25 Nov 2004, Haulmark, Chris wrote: Someone broke the silence: On Thu, Nov 25, 2004 at 04:05:53PM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is what I get from make buildworld. I've gotten signal 10, 11, and now 5. Is this bad memory? That's a reasonable guess, but the only way to tell for sure is to test it. Is there a port to do this, or do I have to take it out and take it somewhere else to get it tested? jm sysutils/memtest in the ports. I don't want to embarrass anyone here, but something needs to be said. Note this next sentence carefully: THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A WORKING MEMORY TEST PROGRAM!!! What about the BIOS RAM test? I mean the counter that you can interrupt with the ESC key, at the beginning of the boot process? Will that reliably indicate problems with the RAM, or is that test also rubbish? That just tests that the RAM is accessible (ie, electrical interface is sound). Got to be careful how you word it; it doesn't even mean that, cause there are so many corner cases that memory needs to meet, really needs it, and the electrical checks are unbelieveably thin. I know YOU know that, but we're writing for the newbies, they're going to take you at your words here, and that check, it's so useless. Something like looking at your car's fuel guage to tell if your car is working. If the fuel guage reads 3/4 full, it does't say much about the state of your spark plugs, does it? Unfortunately, that IS a fair analogy. Now, let the newbies read that one, it's accurate, far as it goes. You have to realize, newbies will guess, if you don't give them enough data, they're not stupid, just ignorant, so be careful what sort of guessing data you give them. -- Matt Emmerton ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Chuck Robey | Interests include C Java programming, FreeBSD, [EMAIL PROTECTED] | electronics, communications, and SF/Fantasy. New Year's Resolution: I will not sphroxify gullible people into looking up fictitious words in the dictionary (on the wall at my old fraternity, Signa Phi Nothing). ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Why can't I mount a Video CD in FreeBSD??
On Wed, 24 Nov 2004 17:40:09 -0800 (PST) Mark Jayson Alvarez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Good day! I'm getting an error whenever I mount a video cd. I can't remember the error right now because I already brought it back to the rental shop (its already overdue). I was also told by my friend that he too can't mount a video cd in his linux box. Do you happen to know why? What command are you using? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[OT] Re: Is this a sign of memory going bad?
Does parity RAM reliably report on it's reliability? -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
kernel compile error
/usr/src/sys/dev/usb/if_rue.c:104:23: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory /usr/src/sys/pci/if_rl.c:122:23: miibus_if.h: No such file or directory mkdep: compile failed *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/gert. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/gert. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. 7rxI# ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]