Re: mpd5 vs lt2pd vs sl2tps

2013-02-20 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 2/20/2013 1:38 PM, Tim Gustafson wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I'm trying to get a FreeBSD box set up as an L2TP server.  I've been
 tinkering with mpd5 and had some success, but I was wondering if
 anyone has been using l2tpd or sl2tps and what their experiences might
 have been.  Are either of these easier to set up?  More reliable?
 Especially for a configuration where LDAP authentication is preferred,
 or at least RADIUS if not LDAP?

I have only used mpd5 from the ports, but I find it very reliable and
efficient.  We have LNS boxes that handle close to 700 endpoints at a
time with ~ 300Mb of traffic. We use FreeRADIUS for backend
authentication.  The config and CLI are not my favorite, but generally I
dont find myself making many changes.

---Mike


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Re: LSI 9750-4i (tws based cards)

2012-09-27 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 9/12/2012 3:30 PM, Mike Tancsa wrote:
 Does anyone have any experience with these cards ? We are looking for a
 controller that has a little more gas than the twa based cards which
 have been very reliable and stable for us on FreeBSD.  I dont have any
 experience with 3ware/LSI's cards that use the tws driver.  Has anyone
 used them yet  ?

For the archives...


I ordered a 3ware 9750 4i card to test with and its quite fast!  There
is a small bug in the driver fixed now in HEAD as well as some cosmetic
changes.  But other than that it seems pretty solid.  The same
management interface as the twa and twe based cards.

I ran a test box using a kernel with INVARIANTS and WITNESS with the
card and 4 10k disks in raid 10.  The card seems pretty zippy for the
price.  RW performance does seem to take advantage of the faster disk speeds


0{3w9750}# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test bs=1024k count=9000
9000+0 records in
9000+0 records out
9437184000 bytes transferred in 39.859600 secs (236760629 bytes/sec)
0{3w9750}#
0{3w9750}# umount /mnt
0{3w9750}# mount /dev/da0 /mnt
0{3w9750}# dd if=/mnt/test of=/dev/null bs=1024k
9000+0 records in
9000+0 records out
9437184000 bytes transferred in 27.887930 secs (338396720 bytes/sec)
0{3w9750}#

For stress testing, I ran the disk.cfg component of
http://people.freebsd.org/~pho/stress/index.html

as well as random copies of dbench and bonnie as well as periodically
accessing the disk while the stress scripts ran for 72hrs.  The OS was
netbooted, RELENG9 AMD64

0{3w9750}# tw_cli /c0 show

Unit  UnitType  Status %RCmpl  %V/I/M  Stripe  Size(GB)  Cache
AVrfy
--
u0RAID-10   OK -   -   256K931.303   RiW
ON

VPort Status Unit Size  Type  Phy Encl-SlotModel
--
p0OK u0   465.76 GB SATA  0   -WDC
WD5002AALX-00J3
p1OK u0   465.76 GB SATA  1   -WDC
WD5002AALX-00J3
p2OK u0   465.76 GB SATA  2   -WDC
WD5002AALX-00J3
p3OK u0   465.76 GB SATA  3   -WDC
WD5002AALX-00J3

0{3w9750}#



For some reason the card defaults legacy interrupts.  Adding
hw.tws.enable_msi=1 to /boot/loader.conf fixes that


LSI 3ware device driver for SAS/SATA storage controllers, version:
10.80.00.003
tws0: LSI 3ware SAS/SATA Storage Controller port 0x4000-0x40ff mem
0xc246-0xc2463fff,0xc240-0xc243 irq 17
at device 0.0 on pci2
tws0: Using MSI
tws0: Controller details: Model 9750-4i, 8 Phys, Firmware FH9X
5.12.00.007, BIOS BE9X 5.11.00.006
(probe65:tws0:0:65:0): INQUIRY. CDB: 12 0 0 0 24 0
(probe65:tws0:0:65:0): CAM status: Invalid Target ID
(probe65:tws0:0:65:0): Error 22, Unretryable error
da0 at tws0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
da0: LSI 9750-4iDISK 5.12 Fixed Direct Access SCSI-5 device
da0: 6000.000MB/s transfers
da0: 953654MB (1953083392 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 121573C)
tws0@pci0:2:0:0:class=0x010400 card=0x000113c1 chip=0x101013c1
rev=0x05 hdr=0x00
vendor = '3ware Inc'
device = '9750 SAS2/SATA-II RAID PCIe'
class  = mass storage
subclass   = RAID
bar   [10] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0x4000, size 256, enabled
bar   [14] = type Memory, range 64, base 0xc246, size 16384, enabled
bar   [1c] = type Memory, range 64, base 0xc240, size 262144,
enabled
cap 01[50] = powerspec 3  supports D0 D1 D2 D3  current D0
cap 10[68] = PCI-Express 2 endpoint max data 128(4096) link x4(x8)
cap 03[d0] = VPD
cap 05[a8] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit enabled with 1 message
ecap 0001[100] = AER 1 1 fatal 0 non-fatal 0 corrected
ecap 0004[138] = unknown 1


In summary, we like the card on FreeBSD.  We make heavy use of the older
3ware cards in our company on various platforms, so our staff are
comfortable using the management tools to swap out dead drives.  We will
probably start to use these cards for customer builds in the future
where they need faster IO.

---Mike



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LSI 9750-4i (tws based cards)

2012-09-12 Thread Mike Tancsa
Does anyone have any experience with these cards ? We are looking for a
controller that has a little more gas than the twa based cards which
have been very reliable and stable for us on FreeBSD.  I dont have any
experience with 3ware/LSI's cards that use the tws driver.  Has anyone
used them yet  ?

---Mike
-- 
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Providing Internet services since 1994 www.sentex.net
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Re: RFC 2385 TCP MD5 support on FreeBSD8.3

2012-09-06 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 9/6/2012 11:16 AM, SivaReddy Obili wrote:
 
 But we were not able to configure BGP MD5 on that machine.

Perhaps you could post some details as to what you tried. Did you
recompile the kernel with MD5 support ?

In the kernel, you need


optionsTCP_SIGNATURE
optionsIPSEC
device crypto

If you have not built a customer kernel,
cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
cp GENERIC router

in the file router,

optionsTCP_SIGNATURE
optionsIPSEC
device crypto


in /etc/make.conf add
KERNCONF=router

cd /usr/src
make -j4 buildkernel  make installkernel


Then, in /etc/ipsec.conf add something like

#.18 is the local machine, .29 the remote machine
add 192.168.134.18 192.168.134.29 tcp 0x1000 -A tcp-md5 HelloMD5 ;


add to /etc/rc.conf

ipsec_enable=YES  # Set to YES to run setkey on ipsec_file
ipsec_file=/etc/ipsec.conf# Name of config file for setkey


cd to /usr/ports/net/quagga and make install

in your bgp config, the peer needs a line like

 neighbor 192.168.134.29 password HelloMD5


---Mike



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Re: ppp connection goes down - requires reboot

2012-07-12 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 7/12/2012 10:18 AM, David Banning wrote:
 Lately I have a problem where the ppp connection goes down. 
 Watching the log I see the following;
 Jul 12 09:55:13 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening - dial
 Jul 12 09:55:13 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial - carrier
 Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
 Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier - hangup
 Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 5 secs: 0 
 octets in, 0 octets out


5 seconds seems like a pretty tight for it to give up. Do you have any
other defaults in your ppp.conf not shown below ?

also add

 enable echo
 disable vjcomp
 set lqrperiod 10
 set cd 10

and when its not working, try

tcpdump -nei fxp0

You should see responses to your PADI requests from the remote BAS.
Also get rid of the 209.161.205.12 line. Typically your ISP will assign
you the static IP out of RADIUS and you dont need to specify it.

---Mike

 
 I shutdown ppp and restart it with no luck.  I shutoff modem and 
 reboot it and wait for connection light to go solid - still no go. 
 

 
 my ppp.conf follows;
 
 default: # or name_of_service_provider
   set device PPPoE:fxp0 # replace xl1 with your ethernet device
   set mru 1492
   set mtu 1492
   set authname ***
   set authkey ***
   set log Phase tun command # you can add more detailed logging if you 
 wish
   disable ipv6cp
   set dial
   set login
   set ifaddr 209.161.205.12 206.221.248.4
   set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0
   add default HISADDR
   nat enable yes 
 
 
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Re: 32 bit to 64 bit

2012-06-27 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 6/27/2012 9:37 AM, Tim Kellers wrote:
 Will the buildworld --- buildkernel KERNCONF=FOO64 allow a 32 bit
 installation to build a 64 bit kernel?  I'd like to upgrade this machine
 to 64 bit AMD and I'd prefer not to do it from a DVD if I can do it from
 source.   Has anyone tried this and succeeded (or failed spectacularly)
 on a remote install/upgrade?

I have seen posts of people who have done it, but when we contemplated
it a while back it was more trouble than it was worth. It was easier and
safer to build a new image on a separate disk, install all the apps from
the ports, and then migrate the customer data over.  Even if the box is
remote, it might be easier to ship the drive there and have someone
change it out for you.

---Mike

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Re: changing md5 hashed for sha

2012-06-24 Thread Mike Tancsa
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On 6/23/2012 9:37 AM, Christopher J. Ruwe wrote:
 For setting the dafault hash used to hash /etc/master.passwd, it 
 has been recommended changing md5 for something more secure in the 
 sense of being more expensive to crack.
 
 The handbook describes the procedure used in 
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/crypt.html.


 
Allegedly, hashes which were hashed with one of the sha-functions begin
 with the character $6$.
 
 Afer having changed my /etc/login.conf accordingly and having
 reset the passwords, the given there is not md5 anymore (I have
 tried with md5), but does not begin with the character $6$, but, as
 md5, with $1$, which is supposed to be md5-hashed.
 
 I fear I am a bit dense here, what am I getting wrong?

Are you sure you ran
cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf
after adjusting the values in login.conf ?

Also, this will only work on relatively recent versions of FreeBSD.

---Mike


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Re: (Free 7.2) su -l didnt prompt password.Is it possbile?

2012-06-18 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 6/18/2012 9:31 AM, Budnev Vladimir wrote:
 
 And It looked such way:
 
 %su -l

Before you enter this command, post the output of
id


---Mike


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Re: (Free 7.2) su -l didnt prompt password.Is it possbile?

2012-06-18 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 6/18/2012 10:24 AM, Budnev Vladimir wrote:
 But mb you can point in what case there is possibility to make su -l
 without any prompt. 

If the uid is 0, you wont need to enter a passwd

---Mike


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Re: pf firewall rule numbers

2012-04-11 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 4/11/2012 8:34 PM, Fbsd8 wrote:
 In the pf log I see the rule number of the rule used to create the log
 file entry. pfctl -sr command does not list the rule number of each rule
 it lists.

Hi,

Try pfctl -sr -vv

---Mike

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Re: fxp0 Link Going Up And Down

2012-04-02 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 4/1/2012 4:21 PM, Tim Daneliuk wrote:
 I am seeing this intermittently:
 
 Apr  1 14:48:36 host kernel: fxp0: link state changed to DOWN
 Apr  1 14:52:27 host kernel: fxp0: link state changed to UP

There were some fixes to the fxp driver on ~ March 26th that fixed the
NIC bouncing up and down when it went into promisc mode. But those
bounces were very short lived (a few seconds to transition).  Your
up/down events are minutes.  Perhaps the cable modem is going into some
sort of sleep mode ? Or perhaps just a hardware issue.  If you can,
try and put a simple hub or switch between the cable modem and your NIC
and see if you still get bounces.

Also, there are many variants of fxp hardware.  Post the output of

 egrep -i fxp|phy /var/run/dmesg.boot

and

sysctl -a dev.fxp

---Mike

 
 This is observed both on some 8.2-STABLE and 8.3-PRERELEASE versions
 on the same server.  I have replaced the ethernet cable as well as the
 device on the other end (a cable internet box), but the problem
 intermittently persists.  It appears not to be a mechanical issue
 insofar as I can wiggle the cable at each end and not introduce this
 problem.
 
 fxp0 in this case is the on-board NIC of an Intel mobo.
 
 Ideas anyone?
 
 
 Tim Daneliuk tun...@tundraware.com
 PGP Key: http://www.tundraware.com/PGP/
 
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Re: Many SATA disks

2012-04-01 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 3/31/2012 6:28 PM, Daniel Feenberg wrote:
 
 We would like to build a FreeBSD machine ourselves with many (~15) SATA
 drives, but NOT use a RAID controller. We want to be able to remove any
 drive and connect it to an ordinary motherboard SATA port and mount the
 filesystem using only the OS provided drivers and tools. I have built
 many FreeBSD systems, but never used port multipliers and don't know
 which controllers advertised as RAID controllers will support a plain
 pass-thru mode. Would anyone like to make a suggestion from actual
 experience?
 
 The system will be used solely for archiving, so performance is not
 critical, but portability of the partitions to other systems is necessary.


We use this controller
http://www.addonics.com/products/adsa3gpx8-4e.php
connected to 3 external drive cages.  It works via the siis driver


# camcontrol devlist | egrep ada|ulti
WDC WD2001FASS-00U0B0 01.00101   at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (ada0,pass0)
WDC WD2001FASS-00U0B0 01.00101   at scbus0 target 1 lun 0 (ada1,pass1)
WDC WD2001FASS-00U0B0 01.00101   at scbus0 target 2 lun 0 (ada2,pass2)
WDC WD2001FASS-00U0B0 01.00101   at scbus0 target 3 lun 0 (ada3,pass3)
Port Multiplier 47261095 1f06at scbus0 target 15 lun 0 (pass4,pmp2)
WDC WD2002FAEX-007BA0 05.01D05   at scbus2 target 0 lun 0 (ada4,pass5)
WDC WD2002FAEX-007BA0 05.01D05   at scbus2 target 1 lun 0 (ada5,pass6)
WDC WD2002FAEX-007BA0 05.01D05   at scbus2 target 2 lun 0 (ada6,pass7)
WDC WD2002FAEX-007BA0 05.01D05   at scbus2 target 3 lun 0 (ada7,pass8)
WDC WD2002FAEX-007BA0 05.01D05   at scbus2 target 4 lun 0 (ada8,pass9)
Port Multiplier 37261095 1706at scbus2 target 15 lun 0 (pass10,pmp0)
WDC WD2002FAEX-007BA0 05.01D05   at scbus3 target 0 lun 0 (ada9,pass11)
WDC WD2002FAEX-007BA0 05.01D05   at scbus3 target 1 lun 0 (ada10,pass12)
WDC WD2002FAEX-007BA0 05.01D05   at scbus3 target 2 lun 0 (ada11,pass13)
WDC WD2002FAEX-007BA0 05.01D05   at scbus3 target 3 lun 0 (ada12,pass14)
Port Multiplier 37261095 1706at scbus3 target 15 lun 0 (pass15,pmp1)
ST31000333AS SD35at scbus6 target 0 lun 0 (ada13,pass20)
ST31000528AS CC35at scbus7 target 0 lun 0 (ada14,pass21)
ST31000340AS SD1Aat scbus8 target 0 lun 0 (ada15,pass22)
WDC WD1002FAEX-00Z3A0 05.01D05   at scbus11 target 0 lun 0 (ada16,pass23)


They are part of a zfs pool, but you could use them as individual drives.  If 
they are not part of some raid system, you will have of course no redundancy 
should a disk fail, unless you have some other plan for that.

For us, the pool is not usable if one of the drive cages fails, so its not the 
most reliable setup for high availability.  But its a backup server, so 
temporary down time should a PM fail is acceptable. Individual disks of course 
can be swapped out as needed.  Also, using ZFS allows us to easily add to the 
storage capacity for more backups or for longer snapshot retention.


---Mike
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Interrupt storm and Intel DQ67SW

2012-03-13 Thread Mike Tancsa
 sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C)
ada2 at ahcich2 bus 0 scbus3 target 0 lun 0
ada2: Hitachi HDS721010CLA332 JP4OA3EA ATA-8 SATA 2.x device
ada2: 300.000MB/s transfers (SATA 2.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes)
ada2: Command Queueing enabled
ada2: 953869MB (1953525168 512 byte sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C)
ada3 at ahcich3 bus 0 scbus4 target 0 lun 0
ada3: Hitachi HDS721010CLA332 JP4OA3EA ATA-8 SATA 2.x device
ada3: 300.000MB/s transfers (SATA 2.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes)
ada3: Command Queueing enabled
ada3: 953869MB (1953525168 512 byte sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C)
da0 at twa0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
da0: AMCC 9650SE-2LP DISK 4.08 Fixed Direct Access SCSI-5 device
da0: 100.000MB/s transfers
da0: 953664MB (1953103872 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 121575C)
SMP: AP CPU #3 Launched!
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
SMP: AP CPU #2 Launched!
ugen0.4: vendor 0x04d9 at usbus0
ukbd0: vendor 0x04d9 product 0x1400, class 0/0, rev 1.10/1.43, addr 4
on usbus0
kbd2 at ukbd0
ums0: vendor 0x04d9 product 0x1400, class 0/0, rev 1.10/1.43, addr 4
on usbus0
ums0: 5 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=1
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a

---Mike


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Re: swap space

2012-02-17 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 2/17/2012 6:54 PM, Jim Pazarena wrote:
 is there a command which can show the size of the hard drive swap?
 

% pstat -T
438/12328 files
98M/10240M swap space

---Mike

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Re: USB 3 / eSATA support

2012-02-03 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 2/3/2012 9:31 AM, Dean E. Weimer wrote:
 
 Would I be a lot safer spending money on an eSATA card and a eSATA doc,
 knowing that this would give be better performance, but would prefer to
 not spend any more money than I have to.
 

I dont have much experience with usb3 devices, but the eSata cages I
have used work very well on RELENG8 and 9.

---Mike


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Re: USB 3 / eSATA support

2012-02-03 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 2/3/2012 1:56 PM, Dean E. Weimer wrote:
 Does anyone have any experience using the SYBA Cards on FreeBSD?
 SYBA SD-SATA2-2E2I PCI SATA II: 
 http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16816124003

I dont, but I have used the cards from Addonics

http://www.addonics.com/products/adsa3gpx1-2em.php

Cards based on the Sil3132 work fine using the ahci driver in
conjunction with the siis driver. The cables they sell are of good
quality too.  They also ship to me in Canada and have been painless to
deal with.

For more density, I make use of

http://www.addonics.com/products/adsa3gpx8-4e.php

---Mike


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Re: FreeBSD 9 and 3G Modems

2012-01-26 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 1/26/2012 10:58 AM, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
 Hi,
kldload u3g
kldload umodem
 
 
 Done, although kldload u3g tells me that file already exists! Perhaps
 because I booted up with my Huawei dongle plugged in.
 kldstat | grep u3g shows me nothing though.

Looks like its already defined in the kernel!

 ugen6.2: HUAWEI Mobile Huawei Technologies at usbus6, cfg=0 md=HOST
 spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON

It sees it.

  
 
 
 then
 
  sysctl -a dev.u3g
 
 
 [wash@pcbsd9] /home/wash# sysctl -a dev.u3g
 dev.u3g.0.%desc: Huawei Technologies HUAWEI Mobile, class 0/0, rev
 2.00/0.00, addr 2
 dev.u3g.0.%driver: u3g
 dev.u3g.0.%location: bus=1 hubaddr=1 port=6 devaddr=2 interface=0
 dev.u3g.0.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x12d1 product=0x1001 devclass=0x00
 devsubclass=0x00 sernum= release=0x mode=host intclass=0xff
 intsubclass=0xff
  intprotocol=0xff  ttyname=U0 ttyports=3
 dev.u3g.0.%parent: uhub

More importantly, the driver sees it and has used cuaU0.*

 and
 ls -l /dev/cuaU*
 
 
 [wash@pcbsd9] /home/wash# ls -l /dev/cuaU*
 crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 117 Jan 26 18:23 /dev/cuaU0.0
 crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 118 Jan 26 18:23 /dev/cuaU0.0.init
 crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 119 Jan 26 18:23 /dev/cuaU0.0.lock
 crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 123 Jan 26 18:23 /dev/cuaU0.1
 crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 124 Jan 26 18:23 /dev/cuaU0.1.init
 crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 125 Jan 26 18:23 /dev/cuaU0.1.lock
 crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 129 Jan 26 18:23 /dev/cuaU0.2
 crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 130 Jan 26 18:23 /dev/cuaU0.2.init
 crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 131 Jan 26 18:23 /dev/cuaU0.2.lock

This is where you need to do a bit of experimenting.  Some modems
register these sub ports and others do not.  Some are for out of band
control and one will be the device you actually use in your ppp config.
 The init string sort of depends on your carrier. But a basic one to try
in ppp.conf is below.  For the set device line, you might need to change
it to /dev/cuaU0.1 or /dev/cuaU0.2

invoke with ppp -ddial u3g

You might need the authname and auth key, you might not. For the context
you might need to change it from internet.com to something else.  Again,
ask your carrier for that info. Try first without the CGDCONT line as
the default in the modem might do the trick.


u3g:
 set device /dev/cuaU0.0
 set server /var/run/gprs-internet  0177
 set speed 921600
 set timeout 0
 set authname wapuser1
 set authkey wap
 set dial ABORT BUSY TIMEOUT 2 \
\\ \
AT OK-AT-OK \
AT+CFUN=1 OK-AT-OK \
AT+CMEE=2 OK-AT-OK \
AT+CSQ OK \
AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\IP\\\,\\\internet.com\\\ OK \
ATv OK \
ATD*99# CONNECT
 set crtscts on
 disable vjcomp
 disable acfcomp
 disable deflate
 disable deflate24
 disable pred1
 disable protocomp
 disable mppe
 disable ipv6cp
 disable lqr
 disable echo
 #nat enable yes
 enable dns
 resolv writable
 set dns 8.8.8.8
 set ifaddr 10.1.0.2/0 10.1.0.1/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
 add default HISADDR  # See ppp.link*




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Re: FreeBSD 9 and 3G Modems

2012-01-26 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 1/26/2012 12:00 PM, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
 
 Hi Mike,
 
 I guess the internet.com http://internet.com in 
 AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\IP\\\,\\\internet.com http://internet.com/\\\ OK \
 refer to the APN? I know I need to read ppp.conf again soon :)

Hi,
Yes, thats the APN. Your APN seems to be safaricom.  Also, get rid of
the line that has atv. Thats confusing your modem.

---Mike


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Re: FreeBSD 9 and 3G Modems

2012-01-25 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 1/25/2012 5:43 AM, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
 
 I have a Huawei E1820
 
 I will also try RTFM.

Hi,
kldload u3g
kldload umodem

plug in the modem

Show the output of

usbconfig

then

 sysctl -a dev.u3g
and
ls -l /dev/cuaU*

and
dmesg

On some 3g sticks, you have to send a command to put them in modem
mode. Typically this is done by 'ejecting the cd'

camcontrol eject pass0

But the driver knows of most of the variants out there and does that
automatically for you.


---Mike




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Re: FreeBSD 9 and 3G Modems

2012-01-24 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 1/24/2012 10:56 AM, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
 I am Google-ing for a recent definitive HOWTO use my 3G modem with
 FreeBSD/PC-BSD and what I get seem rather old.
 
 Someone can point me to a recent document detailing the steps. I have
 PC-BSD 9 on my laptop.

Most of them just come up as cuaU* devices, but not all.  The method to
use them has not really changed, so chances are what you have found via
google will still work.

Take a look at the relevant man pages.

man u3g

What type of modem do you have ?

---Mike




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Re: about igb queue

2011-12-22 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 12/22/2011 5:03 PM, Коньков Евгений wrote:
 Здравствуйте, Коньков.
 
 Вы писали 22 декабря 2011 г., 20:22:38:
 
 КЕ I have configured that I receive traffic from LAN via igb1 and it is
 КЕ leaving to world via igb0
 
 КЕ but when I see processes I see that on igb0 there is 4 queues but on
 КЕ igb1 it is only one. Do I must tune something or all is right here?

vmstat -i
shows interrupts assigned to the nic.  Whats the netgraph stuff doing ?
Perhaps provide more details about what the box is doing and do you have
any modules loaded. Do you have any tunables set in /etc/sysctl.conf or
in /boot/loader.conf ?

---Mike

 
 КЕ top -SIHP
 
 КЕPID USERNAME   PRI NICE   SIZERES STATE   C   TIME   WCPU COMMAND
 КЕ11 root   155 ki31 0K32K RUN 1 287:27 70.21% 
 idle{idle: cpu1}
 КЕ11 root   155 ki31 0K32K RUN 3 292:42 67.77% 
 idle{idle: cpu3}
 КЕ11 root   155 ki31 0K32K CPU22 286:38 65.97% 
 idle{idle: cpu2}
 КЕ11 root   155 ki31 0K32K RUN 0 282:58 57.13% 
 idle{idle: cpu0}
 КЕ12 root   -92- 0K   248K WAIT1   7:01  5.32% 
 intr{irq257: igb0:que}
 КЕ12 root   -92- 0K   248K WAIT0   9:35  5.03% 
 intr{irq256: igb0:que}
 КЕ12 root   -92- 0K   248K WAIT2   8:14  4.25% 
 intr{irq258: igb0:que}
 КЕ12 root   -92- 0K   248K WAIT3   9:48  3.71% 
 intr{irq259: igb0:que}
 КЕ13 root   -16- 0K32K sleep   2   6:42  3.08% 
 ng_queue{ng_queue3}
 КЕ13 root   -16- 0K32K sleep   3   6:42  2.98% 
 ng_queue{ng_queue1}
 КЕ13 root   -16- 0K32K sleep   0   6:42  2.93% 
 ng_queue{ng_queue2}
 КЕ13 root   -16- 0K32K sleep   2   6:43  2.69% 
 ng_queue{ng_queue0}
 КЕ  7371 root210 15388K  5496K select  2   5:04  0.73% snmpd
 КЕ12 root   -92- 0K   248K WAIT0   1:52  0.63% 
 intr{irq261: igb1:que}
 
 
 getting information about interrupts shows that there is not
 interrupts from igb1
 char igb_driver_version[] = version - 2.2.5;
 
 
 2 usersLoad  0.50  0.53  0.50  Dec 22 23:59
 
 Mem:KBREALVIRTUAL   VN PAGER   SWAP PAGER
 Tot   Share  TotShareFree   in   out in   out
 Act  332272   13268  206228830088  122004  count
 All  494672   19520  433359290716  pages
 Proc:Interrupts
   r   p   d   s   w   Csw  Trp  Sys  Int  Sof  Flt117 cow   31201 total
   1 172   72k  889 4135  14k 4041  660296 zfodata0 14
10 ozfod 5 ata1 15
  3.9%Sys   5.0%Intr  0.4%User  0.0%Nice 90.7%Idle   3%ozfod 2 ehci0 16
 |||||||||||   daefr 2 ehci1 23
 ==++ 378 prcfr  4126 
 cpu0:timer
 33 dtbuf  450 totfr  2920 
 igb0:que 0
 Namei Name-cache   Dir-cache110737 desvn  react  2680 
 igb0:que 1
Callshits   %hits   % 37963 numvn  pdwak  2187 
 igb0:que 2
 45044492 100 27657 frevn  pdpgs  2550 
 igb0:que 3
   intrn   
 igb0:link
 Disks  ada0   da0 pass0 pass1  270288 wire   4355 
 igb1:que 0
 KB/t  30.96  0.00  0.00  0.00  316488 act   3 
 igb1:que 1
 tps   5 0 0 0 1264188 inact 1 
 igb1:que 2
 MB/s   0.16  0.00  0.00  0.00   95204 cache 2 
 igb1:que 3
 %busy 0 0 0 0   26800 free
 igb1:link
114912 re0 266
  4127 
 cpu1:timer
  4116 
 cpu3:timer
  4125 
 cpu2:timer
 
 
 


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Re: strange behavior of restore(8)

2011-10-24 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 10/24/2011 10:14 AM, Victor Sudakov wrote:
 Warren Block wrote:

 Lo and behold! On an amd64 system with 8GB RAM and 2 2.66GHz Xeon
 CPUs, restore -rNf home.dmp has successfully completed after 3 hours
 15 minutes.

 What are the specs for the system that wrote the dumpfile originally 
 
 8.2-RELEASE-p3 amd64, 8GB RAM and 2xXeon 2.66GHz
 
 and the system that couldn't restore it?
 
 FreeBSD 6.4-RELEASE-p10 i386, 256M RAM, Pentium II 350.80MHz (yes,
 it's pretty old).

ufs1 vs ufs2 ?  Also if there are a lot of files, restore needs quite a
bit of RAM.

---Mike


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Re: Where to post articles on FBSD

2011-10-18 Thread Mike Tancsa
What about http://bsdmag.org/  ?

---Mike

On 10/18/2011 10:55 AM, Alejandro Imass wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I have been using FBSD with EzJail and a lot of Perl stuff like
 developing and maintaining Catalyst jails and flavours, and hos to
 create a jail based on a previous Catalyst jail and such, (taking
 advantage of bsdpan) etc. etc.
 
 I'd like to publish some articles on this because I think that many
 administrators simply ignore the power of FBSD and the jails system
 especially with things like EzJail where I found that the info was
 scattered, incomplete or outdated.
 
 Where would be the place to publish these articles? FBSD Diary?
 
 Thanks,
 


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Re: Installing FreeBSD 9 on an AMD 64 with 16 GB of memory

2011-09-26 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 9/25/2011 5:16 AM, Jukka A. Ukkonen wrote:
 Booting proceeded as expected to the point when CD loader 1.2 was found
 and the little rotor started running in the beginning of the line.
From that moment on there was absolutely no progress.
 
 Any hints and pointers about what to try next would be welcome.

I had seen the same symptoms in the past on some motherboards with USB
LEGACY Support enabled in the BIOS. Try and disable that and boot up
from the CD.  You might also have to disable something or another
handoff as well that typically is set near the USB Legacy support option.

---Mike



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Re: IPsec phase 1 and 2 negotiation in an infinite loop.

2011-09-06 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 9/5/2011 11:58 PM, Mikhail Goriachev wrote:
 (p: #1 protoid=isakmp transform=1
 (t: #1 id=ike (type=lifetype value=sec)(type=lifeduration
 value=7080)(type=enc value=3des)(type=auth
 value=preshared)(type=hash value=sha1)(type=group desc
 value=modp1024
 (vid: len=16 afcad71372a1f1c96b8696fc99570100)
 03:17:31.637424 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 50, id 0, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP
 (17), length 108)
 w.x.y.z.500  a.b.c.d.500: [udp sum ok] isakmp 1.0 msgid  cookie -:
 phase 1 R ident:
 (sa: doi=ipsec situation=identity
 (p: #1 protoid=isakmp transform=1
 (t: #1 id=ike (type=lifetype value=sec)(type=lifeduration
 value=7080)(type=enc value=3des)(type=auth
 value=preshared)(type=hash value=sha1)(type=group desc
 value=modp1024


OK, both sides are 3des, psk and sha1 dhgroup 1. Thats good.

 
 Note: a.b.c.d is my end. w.x.y.z is the other end. vid:, ke: and
 nonce: are scrambled.
 flag=0x8000, lorv=AES-CBC
 Sep  5 20:40:27 vpnmach racoon: DEBUG: encryption(aes)
 Sep  5 20:40:27 vpnmach racoon: DEBUG: type=Hash Algorithm, flag=0x8000,
 lorv=MD5
 Sep  5 20:40:27 vpnmach racoon: DEBUG: hash(md5)
 Sep  5 20:40:27 vpnmach racoon: DEBUG: type=Authentication Method,


... yet, you have AES and md5 ?? where are those coming from ? Do you
have an extra config for the remote somewhere in your files perhaps that
is matching ?

---Mike

 remote w.x.y.z {
 exchange_mode main;
 proposal_check obey;
 
 proposal {
 encryption_algorithm 3des;
 hash_algorithm sha1;
 authentication_method pre_shared_key;
 dh_group modp1024;
 }
 }
 




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Re: IPsec phase 1 and 2 negotiation in an infinite loop.

2011-09-05 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 9/5/2011 8:06 PM, Mikhail Goriachev wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Can anyone please comment/shed some light/give hints on the following?:
 
 I've got a VPN cranking between 8.2-RELEASE-p2 (my end) and an unknown
 appliance (the other party doesn't want to disclose specs). Everything
 works just fine and I had a stable and fully established connection for 4
 months without a problem. However, today the tunnel went down.
 
 I'm using FreeBSD's IPsec and ipsec-tools-0.8.0_2 (racoon). Everything's
 up to date. The thing is, according to tcpdump, it seems that both
 machines are trying to get beyond phases 1 and 2 in an infinite loop:
 
 
 00:00:04.024146 00:11:22:33:44:55  55:44:33:22:11:00, ethertype IPv4
 (0x0800), length 378: 1.2.3.4.5.500  5.4.3.2.1.500: isakmp: phase 1
 I ident
 00:00:01.800582 55:44:33:22:11:00  00:11:22:33:44:55, ethertype IPv4
 (0x0800), length 126: 5.4.3.2.1.500  1.2.3.4.5.500: isakmp: phase 1
 R ident
 
 Configuration files and logs are available on request.

post a dozen lines of

tcpdump -s0 - -ni external int  port 500


As well as the racoon logs and config as well as setkey -DP

---Mike


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Re: random generated password

2011-08-30 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/30/2011 2:16 PM, Michael wrote:
 Hello,
 
 When adding a new user it is possible to assign a random generated
 password. But is it possible to assign a random password for already
 existing users?

0(ich10)# pw useradd testuser1 -w random
Password for 'testuser1' is: oFPw9BPe
0(ich10)#


 
 Preferably in a non-interactive and scriptable way. Is it possible with
 the base system tools?

0(ich10)# pw usermod testuser1 -w random
Password for 'testuser1' is: km.y0LScI3p1
0(ich10)# pw usermod testuser1 -w random
Password for 'testuser1' is: P5RrhmUl4Np2
0(ich10)#

---Mike

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Re: Racoon to Cisco ASA 5505

2011-08-29 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/29/2011 7:34 AM, jh...@socket.net wrote:
 Thank you for all your help!! IT WORKS!!!

Great!

 
 One final question.  If I want to clean up my racoon configuration file, 
 instead of using sainfo anonymous can the following be used instead? 
 
 sainfo address 10.129.0.0/16 any address 192.168.100.0/22 any

Not sure. You have the 10 networks as bunch of /24s. It might work. You
would need to experiment.

---Mike

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Re: System hanging, error messages with USB drive on FreeBSD 8.1

2011-08-28 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/28/2011 11:20 AM, Brett Glass wrote:
 At 11:43 PM 8/27/2011, Polytropon wrote:
  
 I'm not sure if this will help you, but I also had similar
 problems with a Kingston USB stick (normal storage stick,
 no removable microSD card). It didn't work on any of my
 FreeBSD systems. So I finally returned it to the shop and
 got a Sony USB stick instead - no problems, works fine.

 So this is my assumption: Some hardware vendors maybe
 improperly implement the USB protocol in their devices,
 
 A Web search reveals that there are dozens which apparently 
 have problems with FreeBSD, while Windows has problems with
 none of them. This leads me to believe that the problem is 
 in FreeBSD, not the hardware.

The vendors most probably write their own drivers for windows. They do
not for FreeBSD and its best effort for FreeBSD.  I have yet to come
across a USB umass device that needs a quirks setting to make it work.
But I am sure there are many out there as there are dozens of different
vendors/OEMs out there of all sorts of quality.  Having to deal with the
edge cases using a single command is perfectly acceptable to me. If
setting a quirks value for FreeBSD is not workable for you, perhaps
Windows is a better choice for your use.

---Mike


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Re: Racoon to Cisco ASA 5505

2011-08-26 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/26/2011 1:42 PM, jh...@socket.net wrote:
 I am seeing a couple of things that are concerning me.  
 
 First, I am not seeing any traffic over the gif interface, except return 
 traffic.  For example if I ping from one of my sites (e.g. 
 10.129.30.0/24), I do not see any traffic on the gif interface. 

IP-IP interface ? (GIF). If you are using that, then you will need very
different policies on both sides.  You should mention these little
details when posting your configs.  Can you please post your FULL
configuration / topology. Otherwise, its kind of impossible to know what
the issue might be

---Mike
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Re: Racoon to Cisco ASA 5505

2011-08-26 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/26/2011 2:40 PM, jh...@socket.net wrote:
 
 
 IP-IP interface ? (GIF). If you are using that, then you will need very
 different policies on both sides.  You should mention these little
 details when posting your configs.  Can you please post your FULL
 configuration / topology. Otherwise, its kind of impossible to know what
 the issue might be

  ---Mike
 
 Connecting 10.129.0.0/16 to 192.168.100.0/22.  Their router is 
 192.168.100.1, and my BSD box is 10.129.10.40. 

What does their policy look like ? Are they really setting up an IP-IP
tunnel on their side too ? Or just a regular ESP IPSEC tunnel. If they
are not setting up an IP-IP tunnel, than get rid of the gif interface.

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Re: What USB dialup modem WILL work with 8.2?

2011-08-26 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/26/2011 3:21 PM, Erik Trulsson wrote:
 So I am asking again: does anyone have a dialup modem of any kind which
 works correctly on 8.x to provide ppp-on-demand? If so what is it?
 (As for promises about what *will* 100% guaranteed work, which seems to
 be what you really want, I am afraid I can't give any.  It has been
 several years since I last used a dialup modem, so I don't know for
 sure what *will* work with todays software, only what should work.)


Works for me once umodem is loaded as a kld...

# usbconfig show_ifdrv
ugen0.1: OHCI root HUB AMD at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
ugen0.1.0: uhub0: AMD OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
ugen1.1: EHCI root HUB AMD at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) 
pwr=SAVE
ugen1.1.0: uhub1: AMD EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
ugen1.2: USB Modem U.S.Robotics at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) 
pwr=ON
ugen1.2.0: umodem0: AltIf0

ugen1.2: USB Modem U.S.Robotics at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) 
pwr=ON

  bLength = 0x0012 
  bDescriptorType = 0x0001 
  bcdUSB = 0x0200 
  bDeviceClass = 0x0002 
  bDeviceSubClass = 0x 
  bDeviceProtocol = 0x 
  bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040 
  idVendor = 0x0baf 
  idProduct = 0x0303 
  bcdDevice = 0x0200 
  iManufacturer = 0x0001  U.S.Robotics
  iProduct = 0x0002  USB Modem
  iSerialNumber = 0x000a  002
  bNumConfigurations = 0x0001 

# sysctl -a dev.umodem
dev.umodem.0.%desc: AltIf0
dev.umodem.0.%driver: umodem
dev.umodem.0.%location: bus=1 hubaddr=2 port=1 devaddr=2 interface=0
dev.umodem.0.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x0baf product=0x0303 devclass=0x02 
devsubclass=0x00 sernum=002 release=0x0200 mode=host intclass=0x02 
intsubclass=0x02 intprotocol=0x01  ttyname=U0 ttyports=1
dev.umodem.0.%parent: uhub1


# cu -l /dev/cuaU0
Connected
ati
5601

OK
ati2
OK
ati3
U.S. Robotics 56K FAX USB V1.1.0

OK


Also just tried this modem below which I am surprised works!  

http://www.ncix.com/products/?sku=60062vpn=TFM-561Umanufacture=TRENDnet

# usbconfig show_ifdrv
ugen0.1: OHCI root HUB AMD at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=SAVE
ugen0.1.0: uhub0: AMD OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
ugen1.1: EHCI root HUB AMD at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) 
pwr=SAVE
ugen1.1.0: uhub1: AMD EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
ugen0.2: USB Modem Conexant at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=ON
ugen0.2.0: umodem0: Conexant USB Modem, class 2/0, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2

ugen0.2: USB Modem Conexant at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) pwr=ON

  bLength = 0x0012 
  bDescriptorType = 0x0001 
  bcdUSB = 0x0110 
  bDeviceClass = 0x0002 
  bDeviceSubClass = 0x 
  bDeviceProtocol = 0x 
  bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040 
  idVendor = 0x0572 
  idProduct = 0x1329 
  bcdDevice = 0x0100 
  iManufacturer = 0x0001  Conexant
  iProduct = 0x0002  USB Modem
  iSerialNumber = 0x0003  24680246
  bNumConfigurations = 0x0002 



# cu -l /dev/cuaU0
Connected
ati
56000

OK
ati2
OK
ati3
CX93001-EIS_V0.2002-V92

OK
# sysctl -a dev.umodem
dev.umodem.0.%desc: Conexant USB Modem, class 2/0, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2
dev.umodem.0.%driver: umodem
dev.umodem.0.%location: bus=1 hubaddr=1 port=0 devaddr=2 interface=0
dev.umodem.0.%pnpinfo: vendor=0x0572 product=0x1329 devclass=0x02 
devsubclass=0x00 sernum=24680246 release=0x0100 mode=host intclass=0x02 
intsubclass=0x02 intprotocol=0x01  ttyname=U0 ttyports=1
dev.umodem.0.%parent: uhub0

---Mike




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Re: Racoon to Cisco ASA 5505

2011-08-26 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/26/2011 5:09 PM, jh...@socket.net wrote:
 Yes, post that to the list.

 
 I am not sure if this is the entire configuration or not, but this is what 
 they have posted. 
 
 
 crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
 crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
 
 crypto map rackmap 201 match address 201 
 crypto map rackmap 201 set peer Jefferson_City   
 crypto map rackmap 201 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
 crypto map rackmap interface outside 
 
 crypto isakmp identity address   
 crypto isakmp enable outside 
 crypto isakmp policy 10  
  authentication pre-share
  encryption 3des 
  hash sha
  group 2 
  lifetime 86400  
  
 access-list 201 line 1 extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.252.0 
 10.129.10.0 255.255.255.0 
 access-list 201 line 2 extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.252.0 
 10.129.20.0 255.255.255.0 
 access-list 201 line 3 extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.252.0 
 10.129.30.0 255.255.255.0 
 access-list 201 line 4 extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.252.0 
 10.129.50.0 255.255.255.0 
 access-list 201 line 5 extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.252.0 
 10.129.60.0 255.255.255.0 
 access-list 201 line 6 extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.252.0 
 10.129.70.0 255.255.255.0 
 access-list 201 line 7 extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.252.0 
 10.129.80.0 255.255.255.0 


Get rid of the gif interface as its not needed and make sure you match their 
policy's.  And of course 1.1.1.1 is your actual public IP.


setkey -F
setkey -FP
setkey -f /etc/ipsec.conf

where ipsec.conf has the info below

spdadd 10.129.10.0/24 192.168.100.0/22 any -P out ipsec 
esp/tunnel/1.1.1.1-184.106.120.244/unique;
spdadd 192.168.100.0/22 10.129.10.0/24 any -P in  ipsec 
esp/tunnel/184.106.120.244-1.1.1.1/unique;
spdadd 10.129.20.0/24 192.168.100.0/22 any -P out ipsec 
esp/tunnel/1.1.1.1-184.106.120.244/unique;
spdadd 192.168.100.0/22 10.129.20.0/24 any -P in  ipsec 
esp/tunnel/184.106.120.244-1.1.1.1/unique;
spdadd 10.129.30.0/24 192.168.100.0/22 any -P out ipsec 
esp/tunnel/1.1.1.1-184.106.120.244/unique;
spdadd 192.168.100.0/22 10.129.30.0/24 any -P in  ipsec 
esp/tunnel/184.106.120.244-1.1.1.1/unique;
spdadd 10.129.40.0/24 192.168.100.0/22 any -P out ipsec 
esp/tunnel/1.1.1.1-184.106.120.244/unique;
spdadd 192.168.100.0/22 10.129.40.0/24 any -P in  ipsec 
esp/tunnel/184.106.120.244-1.1.1.1/unique;
spdadd 10.129.50.0/24 192.168.100.0/22 any -P out ipsec 
esp/tunnel/1.1.1.1-184.106.120.244/unique;
spdadd 192.168.100.0/22 10.129.50.0/24 any -P in  ipsec 
esp/tunnel/184.106.120.244-1.1.1.1/unique;


again, startup racoon with -d
start tcpdumping the outside interface with the flags -s0 -vvv host 
184.106.120.244

From inside your network, 
go to a machine that has an IP within the private range. e.g. 10.129.10.1 and 
ping the other side

ping -S 10.129.10.1 192.160.100.1

---Mike




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Re: Racoon to Cisco ASA 5505

2011-08-25 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/25/2011 11:52 AM, jh...@socket.net wrote:
 I find wireshark helpful in these cases as it nicely decodes what
 options are being set.  Your racoon conf is set to obey. Its possible
 they are proposing something different to you that you accept, where as
 what you are proposing might not be acceptable
 
 My vendor came back to me today and stated they found a configuration 
 error on their end.  Their most recent message states the traffic I am 
 sending to them through the IPSec tunnel is not encrypted. 

What does your actual policy look like ? Is this the only ipsec config
on your box ? If so, lets say your public IP is 1.1.1.1 and their ip is
184.106.120.244

try adding this to /etc/ipsec.conf

spdadd 10.129.30.0/24 192.168.100.0/22 any -P out ipsec
esp/tunnel/1.1.1.1-184.106.120.244/unique;
spdadd 192.168.100.0/22 10.129.30.0/24 any -P in  ipsec
esp/tunnel/184.106.120.244-1.1.1.1/unique;



do a
setkey -F
setkey -FP
setkey -f /etc/ipsec.conf

This is saying that you will create an ipsec policy between 2 networks.
Your side behind 1.1.1.1 and their side behind 184.106.120.244.
The policy states that packets with a source address of 10.129.30.0/24
destined to 192.168.100.0/22 will be encapsulated in an ipsec tunnel.
Similarly, everything going the other direction - 192.168.100.0/22 going
to 10.129.30.0/24... And *only* those packets.  If you have a packet
with a source address of 10.0.0.1 destined to 192.168.100.0/22, it will
not be passed through the tunnel.


 
 Following is what they sent me from the ASA.
 
  Crypto map tag: rackmap, seq num: 201, local addr: 184.106.120.244
 
   access-list 201 extended permit ip 192.168.100.0 255.255.252.0 
 10.129.30.0 255.255.255.0 
   local ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (192.168.100.0/255.255.252.0/0/0)
   remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (10.129.30.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   current_peer: Jefferson_City



You then need to make sure your key exchange settings agree. Ask them
for that portion of the ASA's config.

You are proposing
exchange_mode main,base,aggressive;
You are known to them by IP (my_identifier address)
You should probably add
peers_identifier address;
and then make sure in your psk.txt file you have something like

184.106.120.244 the-secret-psk-you-agreed-on

Also, make sure their side is expecting 3des and hmac is sha1 or md5 as
you posted in your original config.



On your public wan interface, do a tcpdump of the remote IP. e.g. if its
em0, do

tcpdump -ni em0 -s0 -w /tmp/186.pcap host 184.106.120.244


startup racoon with the debug flag
and from your network, try and ping an IP in their private network from
your private network


e.g.
ping -S 10.129.30.1 192.168.100.1

When testing ipsec, get in the habbit of ALWAYS specifying the source IP
so that you know the packet you are generating falls within the policy
you have specified.

If things dont work, look at the racoon logs for clues as well as look
at the pcap afterwards with -
tcpdump - -nr /tmp/186.pcap port 500

if it worked and you get a ping response, look at the full traffic to
make sure its ESP and that the contents are indeed encrypted.

---Mike

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Re: What dialup modem WILL work with 8.x and uart?

2011-08-23 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/21/2011 12:34 PM, Lars Eighner wrote:
 
 Since uart in 8.x will not support my PCI 3com hardware modem (as FreeBSD
 sio has since 4.x) and my PR is gathering dust, before I buy any more
 coaster sets from osdisc.com, it behooves to ask if there are any dialup
 modems that 8.x uart actually supports for ppp on demand?


A number of people have asked a number of times for you to provide
details as to what exactly does not work given that a number of people
use the same 3com modem you claim is totally broken.

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2011-May/062731.html

I have the following modem is a few dozen locations that works just fine
on RELENG_7 and RELENG_8 using uart.

uart2@pci0:0:14:0:  class=0x070002 card=0x00d312b9 chip=0x100812b9
rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
vendor = '3COM Corp, Modem Division (Formerly US Robotics)'
device = 'USR5610B (0005610-02) 56K Performance Pro Modem (PCI
Internal) (USR5610B)'
class  = simple comms
subclass   = UART
bar   [10] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0xe500, size  8, enabled
cap 01[dc] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D2 D3  current D0


# cu -l /dev/cuau2
Connected
ati3
U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT V5.22.91

OK

---Mike


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Re: Racoon to Cisco ASA 5505

2011-08-23 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/23/2011 7:22 PM, jh...@socket.net wrote:
 I have run into a weird situation, and I do not know if the problem lies 
 on my side of the connection or my vendors. 
 
 The tunnel comes up only after the vendor sends traffic to me.  My side of 
 the tunnel shows up and using tcpdump, I see packets flowing out the 
 correct interface, to the correct IP address, but nothing is returned 
 until the device(s) behind the vendor's ASA attempt to send traffic to me. 
 
 Attached is the relevant output from setkey -DP
 
 10.129.10.0/24[any] 192.168.100.0/22[any] any
   out ipsec
   esp/tunnel/1.1.1.1-2.2.2.2/use
   spid=357 seq=7 pid=12885
   refcnt=1
 10.129.80.0/24[any] 192.168.100.0/22[any] any
   out ipsec
   esp/tunnel/1.1.1.1-2.2.2.2/use
   spid=359 seq=6 pid=12885
   refcnt=1
 
 I am using anonymous because, if I am reading the logs right, that is 
 being requested. 
 
 I am using a PF firewall with pass in quick and pass out quick rules.  
 This is just for testing and will be tightened later. 
 
 What additional information is needed?
 

pfctl -d and then try just to totally rule out pf. Also, which pf its
helpful to always log everything, including pass as it helps in to
narrow down issues. If its still not working, show the output of the
tunnel coming up when the other side initiates the tunnel and then show
the tcdump of when you try and initiate it.  tcpdump -s0 -vvv -ni
interface port 500

I find wireshark helpful in these cases as it nicely decodes what
options are being set.  Your racoon conf is set to obey. Its possible
they are proposing something different to you that you accept, where as
what you are proposing might not be acceptable

---Mike

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Re: My server is under attack (I think)

2011-08-19 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 8/19/2011 11:01 AM, Mark Moellering wrote:
 I keep seeing a flood of messages when I run dmesg -a that look like this:
 
 mail sshd[1831]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 2: can't verify
 hostname: getaddrinfo(ip223.hichina.com, AF_INET) failed
 
 Is there anything I should be doing to make sure the server isn't

First, look at line 2 of /etc/hosts.allow.  Its probably an issue of the
scanning IP having a PTR record mismatch. ie. some IP has a PTR record
of ip223.hichina.com, but no corresponding A record. When the
attacker/scanner hits port 22 of your box, tcpwrappers (as set in
/etc/hosts.allow) tries to confirm the PTR record matches the A record,
but there is a mismatch, and hence the log message.  Take a look at
/var/log/auth.log for more info.

Its generally a good idea to block all network access as a first rule,
and then add specific rules to let people in to just what is needed. So
if you only manage the box via ssh from a range of hosts, block all
access to ssh and allow it just from those trusted locations.


---Mike

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Re: Sio won't compile in 8.2

2011-07-22 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 7/22/2011 1:06 PM, Chuck Swiger wrote:
 On Jul 22, 2011, at 9:45 AM, Lars Eighner wrote:
 Since there does not appear to be any likelihood that uart will be fixed, I
 figure I will be stuck in 7.4 forever.  But what does that mean in the not
 too distant future when 7.4 is no longer supported?  Is there some way to
 prepare for that eventuality?
 
 Sure-- you could provide fixes for uart yourself, or adequately detailed bug 
 reports so that whatever the problem is which you see could be worked on by 
 other people.

I thought this was deja vu all over again.  Same issue as in
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2011-May/062731.html
I am guessing.

---Mike



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Re: em0 NIC slow on 8.2-p1 amd64?

2011-07-22 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 7/22/2011 1:50 PM, Eduardo Morras wrote:
 At 17:12 21/07/2011, Michael W. Lucas wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 21, 2011 at 05:01:57PM +0200, Eduardo Morras wrote:
 
  Have you tried other protocols? Http, rsync... It maybe a problem at
  client side, some ftp clients can set a maximun ftp transfer, like
  filezilla, winscp,

 FTP and NFSv3 both have similar results.

 ==ml
 
 Perhaps you have reached the maximum disk speed. Sorry not more ideas,
 but it doesn't look like a nic problem. Put the file in cache before
 sending it. If it's faster the problem is a bottleneck on hard disk or
 sata/ata/usb bus.

What if you do a fetch -o /dev/null {http|ftp}://remotesite/file

and see what speeds you get. That would get rid of the disk as an io issue

---Mike

 
 HTH
 
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Re: em0 NIC slow on 8.2-p1 amd64?

2011-07-22 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 7/22/2011 3:08 PM, Michael W. Lucas wrote:
 
 Basically the same.  I don't think it's disk.

Are you able to saturate the ethernet ?  Try something like


/usr/src/tools/tools/netrate/netblast/netblast

on the local ethernet and see if you can generate and receive a full
gigabit on the wire

---Mike

 
 There's kern/152828 claiming a performance regression with em under
 8.2, but I'm not sure if that is applicable to my system. I'd upgrade
 the kernel to test, but I'm not brave enough to downgrade the kernel
 to 8.0 for comparison. (I've never had good luck running an old kernel
 on a new userland.)
 
 ==ml
 


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Re: em0 NIC slow on 8.2-p1 amd64?

2011-07-22 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 7/22/2011 3:08 PM, Michael W. Lucas wrote:
 
 Basically the same.  I don't think it's disk.

Are you able to saturate the ethernet ?  Try something like


/usr/src/tools/tools/netrate/netblast/netblast

on the local ethernet and see if you can generate and receive a full
gigabit on the wire



# ./netblast 10.11.11.243 500 250 10

start: 1311363559.619619931
finish:1311363569.619418229
send calls:5210086
send errors:   1249890
approx send rate:  396019
approx error rate: 0


./netblast 10.11.11.241 500 300 10

start: 1311346264.584043978
finish:1311346274.583848423
send calls:7417664
send errors:   4214676
approx send rate:  320298
approx error rate: 0


When the sender if an igb nic, I am able to push out 955Mb to the em0
nic acting as a sink. The other way around, 855Mb
The em nic is

em1@pci0:5:0:0: class=0x02 card=0x34ec8086 chip=0x10d38086 rev=0x00
hdr=0x00
vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
device = 'Intel 82574L Gigabit Ethernet Controller (82574L)'
class  = network
subclass   = ethernet
bar   [10] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xb250, size 131072,
enabled
bar   [18] = type I/O Port, range 32, base 0x1000, size 32, enabled
bar   [1c] = type Memory, range 32, base 0xb252, size 16384, enabled
cap 01[c8] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D3  current D0
cap 05[d0] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit
cap 10[e0] = PCI-Express 1 endpoint max data 128(256) link x1(x1)
cap 11[a0] = MSI-X supports 5 messages in map 0x1c enabled
ecap 0001[100] = AER 1 0 fatal 0 non-fatal 1 corrected
ecap 0003[140] = Serial 1 001517ed36e4

em1: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection 7.2.3 port 0x1000-0x101f mem
0xb250-0xb251,0xb252-0xb2523fff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci5
em1: Using MSIX interrupts with 3 vectors
em1: [ITHREAD]
em1: [ITHREAD]
em1: [ITHREAD]
em1: Ethernet address: 00:15:17:ed:36:e4



ifstat -b shows

# ifstat -b -i igb0
   igb0
 Kbps in  Kbps out
0.00  0.00
0.00  0.00
578794.0  0.00
855298.0  0.00
855365.9  0.00
855316.6  0.00
855335.2  0.00
855346.5  0.00
855358.6  0.00
855368.7  0.00
855356.6  0.00
727163.6  0.00
0.00  0.00

thats the em equipped machine generating the traffic


---Mike





 
 There's kern/152828 claiming a performance regression with em under
 8.2, but I'm not sure if that is applicable to my system. I'd upgrade
 the kernel to test, but I'm not brave enough to downgrade the kernel
 to 8.0 for comparison. (I've never had good luck running an old kernel
 on a new userland.)
 
 ==ml
 


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Re: em0 NIC slow on 8.2-p1 amd64?

2011-07-22 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 7/22/2011 4:10 PM, Michael W. Lucas wrote:
 
 
 3.65  419155.4

Thats 400Mb/s no ?   Whats the CPU in this thing ? Also your NIC version
was 7.1.9.  RELENG_8 has 7.2.3. Can you try that version if possible ?

 So no, I'm not saturating this network. Not even close. I have a
 machine with a 100Mbs vr0 that can spit out twice that much.

How could FastE nics do 800Mb/s ?

---Mike


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Re: em0 NIC slow on 8.2-p1 amd64?

2011-07-20 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 7/20/2011 12:04 PM, Michael W. Lucas wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I'm running FreeNAS 8.0/amd64, with an 8.2-p1 kernel.  When using FTP
 or SCP, performance maxes out around 30MB/s. This is on a gigabit
 network, no errors showing. 

what does
sysctl -a dev.em

show ?

What kind of switch is the box plugged into ? Can you show the output of
the switch interface showing how its connected e.g. flow control,
duplex, interface counters etc.

---Mike

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Re: Is there a

2011-07-04 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 7/4/2011 2:07 PM, Bill Varney wrote:
 Repository of supported devices within FreeBSD?

For whats in the tree itself, take a look at the tree

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/

There are also a few drivers in the ports tree (/usr/ports).  There are
some vendors who distribute the odd driver from their website, but those
tend to be few and far between. The source code and the ports are your
best bet to look through.   Some drivers support many vendor devices
under one driver (e.g. Intel's em supports a wide variety of nics).  If
you are interested in seeing specifically what is supported, install a
copy of FreeBSD along with the source and grep through for specific
device IDs you are looking for.

---Mike


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Re: Going STABLE in 64bit

2011-06-16 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 6/16/2011 11:49 AM, Andy Wodfer wrote:
 Hi, I'm running 8.2 REL. Are there any specific things to be aware of when 
 compiling kernel and making world in 64bit? Required kernel modules etc?

I sometimes forget that the kernel config is in
 cd /usr/src/sys/amd64/conf/
and not
 cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/

... so I will be editing the wrong kernel config file, rebuilding, and
not understanding why the changes are not reflected in my kernel as
loaded.  But other than that and a little longer build times, all is
pretty much the same

Just to be clear, you have an existing 64bit 8.2 system you are just
updating to stable right ?

---Mike

 
 I've only done this in 32bit.
 
 Thanks!
 Andreas
 
 ---
 Mvh/Rgds,
 Andreas Wideroe andr...@wideroe.net
 
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Re: how do i fsck my server?

2011-06-15 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 6/15/2011 3:50 PM, Gary Kline wrote:
 
 is there any way of scripting fsck *every* time i reboot this box?  i just
 want to make abs certain that the filesystems are clean.  ---didn't fscking
 used to be easier?

Just override the defaults in /etc/rc.conf

fsck_y_enable=YES

and if you are paranoid,

background_fsck=NO



0(cage)# grep -i fsck /etc/defaults/rc.conf
fsck_y_enable=NO  # Set to YES to do fsck -y if the initial preen
fails.
fsck_y_flags= # Additional flags for fsck -y
background_fsck=YES   # Attempt to run fsck in the background where
possible.
background_fsck_delay=60 # Time to wait (seconds) before starting the
fsck.
0(cage)#

---Mike

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Re: Modifying Sendmail's Configuration the Correct way.

2011-04-20 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 4/20/2011 2:47 PM, Martin McCormick wrote:
 dnl Dialup users should uncomment and define this appropriately
 dnl define(`SMART_HOST', `your.isp.mail.server')
 define(`SMART_HOST', `mailserver.okstate.edu')
 

I usually do
make
make install
make stop
make start


after the first make, you should be able to diff the created .cf file
and the actuall sendmail.cf file. It doesnt actually install it, it just
creates a temp copy.


0(cage)# make
/usr/bin/m4 -D_CF_DIR_=/usr/share/sendmail/cf/
/usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 cage.simianscience.com.mc 
cage.simianscience.com.cf
0(cage)# diff -u sendmail.cf cage.simianscience.com.cf
--- sendmail.cf 2011-04-20 15:32:46.0 -0400
+++ cage.simianscience.com.cf   2011-04-20 15:32:52.0 -0400
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@



+
 #  $Id: proto.m4,v 8.741 2009/12/11 00:04:53 ca Exp $  #

 # level 10 config file format
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@
 CP.

 # Smart relay host (may be null)
-DS
+DSsmarthost2.sentex.ca


 # operators that cannot be in local usernames (i.e., network indicators)
1(cage)#

Then a full stop and start after the install should get you what you want.

---Mike




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Re: Ethernet cards Intel PRO/1000 QP (82571EB) and Intel PRO/1000 QP (82575GB)

2011-03-03 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 3/3/2011 9:27 AM, Patrick Lamaiziere wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I've got two ethernet cards Intel PRO/1000 QP (82571EB) and Intel
 PRO/1000 QP (82575GB) in one router/firewall. I use OpenBSD 4.8 on
 this box. That works fine, but I see some input Ierr on the interfaces
 (using netstat), even when the load is not very high.
 
 $ netstat -I em2 -w2 (bandwith = 150 Mbits)
   em2 in 
 packets  errs
 43263 0  
 4345817  
 39056 0  
 46648   124  
 44783   630  
 42571 0  
 45338 0  
 4093233  
 4371384  
 40193   193  
 40491 0  
 
 I would like to know if under FreeBSD, you see this kind of Ierr?

what does
sysctl -a dev.em
show for the two cards and what version of FreeBSD are you using ?

---Mike


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Re: Ethernet cards Intel PRO/1000 QP (82571EB) and Intel PRO/1000 QP (82575GB)

2011-03-03 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 3/3/2011 9:38 AM, Mike Tancsa wrote:
 On 3/3/2011 9:27 AM, Patrick Lamaiziere wrote:
 Hello,

 I've got two ethernet cards Intel PRO/1000 QP (82571EB) and Intel
 PRO/1000 QP (82575GB) in one router/firewall. I use OpenBSD 4.8 on
 this box. That works fine, but I see some input Ierr on the interfaces
 (using netstat), even when the load is not very high.

 $ netstat -I em2 -w2 (bandwith = 150 Mbits)
   em2 in 
 packets  errs
 43263 0  
 4345817  
 39056 0  
 46648   124  
 44783   630  
 42571 0  
 45338 0  
 4093233  
 4371384  
 40193   193  
 40491 0  

 I would like to know if under FreeBSD, you see this kind of Ierr?
 
 what does
 sysctl -a dev.em


On my RELENG_8 box anywhere from 150-200Mb. Its an i7 920 with HT
disabled. I get the odd error when traffic might burst to ~300Mb, or if
its a high pps DDoS

 netstat -I em3 -w2 -b
input  (em3)   output
   packets  errs idrops  bytespackets  errs  bytes colls
 56679 0 0   47939889  24152 09241389 0
 54177 0 0   46428216  21228 07658356 0
 56423 0 0   47128429  21150 07504242 0
 56355 0 0   48825932  21268 07375570 0
 51313 0 0   41167876  21769 07745953 0
 50287 0 0   40457080  20546 07636296 0
 53996 0 0   44835477  22446 08195803 0
 56622 0 0   47612493  22716 09101322 0
 55103 0 0   43807429  23357 09618771 0
 51373 0 0   40845281  21921 07621992 0
 51047 0 0   39974391  21696 08036735 0
 54348 0 0   43621771  21423 08145924 0
 57291 0 0   47342937  22954 07952060 0
 53454 0 0   43216991  21437 08131857 0
 53968 0 0   43914442  21597 08433904 0
 55069 0 0   46510336  22778 07717062 0
 53664 0 0   43481854  24254 09693232 0
 57467 0 0   45683446  25757 09747942 0
 54721 0 0   43217577  23125 09481772 0
 62349 0 0   52526624  23861 09862234 0


em3@pci0:3:0:1: class=0x02 card=0x115e8086 chip=0x105e8086 rev=0x06
hdr=0x00


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Re: android

2011-02-14 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 2/14/2011 8:00 PM, ajtiM wrote:
 Hi!
 
 I bought HTC Inspire 4G phone and I lie to upload some mp3 files. When I 
 connected a phoe to the USB port I got:
 
 da4 at umass-sim1 bus 1 scbus3 target 0 lun 0
 da4: HTC Android Phone 0100 Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device
 da4: 4 MB/s transfers
 
 How can I mount it, please?

Try,
ls -l /dev/da4*

You will probably see /dev/da4s1 which is most likely msdos. If so, try
mount_msdosfs /dev/da4s1 /mnt

---Mike

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Re: Help with nanobsd.sh??

2011-01-09 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 1/8/2011 7:27 PM, Robert Boyer wrote:
 I am trying nanobsd for the first time under 8.1 and have two fairly basic 
 questions before I go about solving a few issues in my usual brute-force and 
 wrong way.
 
 1)Using a box stock system with a fresh install and the default nanobsd.sh 
 with default configuration everything looks like it builds fine right up 
 until 
 
 02:11:50 ## build diskimage
 02:11:50 ### log: /usr/obj/nanobsd.full//_.di
 
 /usr/obj/nanobsd.full/_.mnt: write failed, filesystem is full

Hi,
I usually create a .conf file to override some of the defaults,
including making a larger media size to match my CF as well as larger
image size.

eg. some of the options I have in base.conf

BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED=115200
BOOT_PXELDR_ALWAYS_SERIAL=1
NANO_DATASIZE=80960
NANO_PMAKE=make -j 5
NANO_KERNEL=nano5501
NANO_MEDIASIZE=180
NANO_NAME=alix
NANO_SRC=/usr/src
NANO_IMAGES=2

CONF_BUILD='
NO_PAM=YES
'

then to build, I will do a
sh ./nanobsd.sh -c base.conf







 
 2)Is there an option to run nanobsd.sh without cleaning the obj directories? 
 Really don't want to rebuild world and kernel from scratch for a couple of 
 different packages in custom configs - let alone do it for solving build 
 issues.

Yes
-b
or
-n

just less the file to see the other options. Its just a giant shell script

---Mike
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Re: 9650SE-2LP raid card locks system

2011-01-07 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 1/7/2011 9:31 PM, Troy Beisigl wrote:
 Well, it did lock up today. There is no way to do anything on the console. 
 The entire machine is locked hard. The errors on the console show:
 


 twa0: ERROR: (0x05: 0x210B): Request timed out!: request = 0xc5633430
 twa0: INFO: (0x16: 0x1108): Resetting controller...:


I saw this on an i7 box running RELENG_6, but moving to 7 made all quite
stable.  Are you using 6 by chance ?  The box is an i7 920

ACPI APIC Table: INTEL  DX58SO  
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs
 cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
 cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  2
 cpu2 (AP): APIC ID:  4
 cpu3 (AP): APIC ID:  6

---Mike
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Re: Upgrading from FreeBSD 4.10 to 8.1?

2011-01-06 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 1/6/2011 11:27 AM, Robert Huff wrote:
 
 patrick writes:
 
  I know this is a bit crazy, but is there any opinion as to
  whether a binary upgrade using an 8.1 CD would work to upgrade a
  system running 4.10? Normally I would want to do a fresh install,
  but it's at a remote client site where it's not going to be easy
  to do it that way, and I'm going to need to guide someone less
  experienced through the install/upgrade process.
 
   While this may not be an option, my preference would be to
 1) build a new machine, 2) install 8.1, 3) install the apps and
 data, 4) test thoroughly, then 5) ship the result to the remote
 location.  Anything else is likely to be too painful for words.

How old is the hardware as well?  If its running 4.x, something is going
to die on it sooner than later. I agree with the above. Send a new box
or at the very least a new disk with 8.2 on it. Then, just mount the old
4.x disk and copy over the user data.

---Mike
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Re: 9650SE-2LP raid card locks system

2011-01-04 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 1/4/2011 11:12 AM, Troy Beisigl wrote:
 I will have to check on its next lockup. It happens about every week to
 week and a half.

Are you able to force the issue to recreate the problem ?

---Mike
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Re: 9650SE-2LP raid card locks system

2011-01-03 Thread Mike Tancsa

I have a number of these cards and they work very well for us.  What
version of the firmware are you using on the card ?

I have this on a busy db server. But its RELENG8.

twa0: 3ware 9000 series Storage Controller port 0x1000-0x10ff mem
0xb000-0xb1ff,0xb400-0xb4000fff irq 19 at device 0.0 on pci12
twa0: [ITHREAD]
twa0: INFO: (0x15: 0x1300): Controller details:: Model 9650SE-2LP, 2
ports, Firmware FE9X 3.08.00.016, BIOS BE9X 3.08.00.004

I have had good luck with Areca cards as well, but they start in 4 port
models.  But really, all should work just fine with this 3ware/LSI card

---Mike




On 1/3/2011 3:58 PM, Troy Beisigl wrote:
 Hi All,
 
 We have been seeing a problem with FreeBSD 7.3 and up where the system
 will just hang when using a 9650SE-2LP raid card and 2 500G drives
 mirrored. The system will run for about a week and then the filesystem
 just hangs, causing the system to hang. We've looked through the logs
 and found nothing at all. We have changed the card and then the
 motherboard but the problem still exists. We have run this card with
 CentOS without fail in the same system configuration.
 
 If the card is not supported, can anyone recommend one that does work?
 
 Thanks,
 
 Troy Beisigl
 
 
 
 
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Re: 9650SE-2LP raid card locks system

2011-01-03 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 1/3/2011 9:14 PM, Troy Beisigl wrote:
 Hi Mike,
 
 We are running the latest firmware. We upgraded to it in case this was the 
 issue. As you can see from the log entry below, it shows the file system was 
 not shut down cleanly because it was locked and had to be powered off. We are 
 using Intel motherboards, so maybe something with FreeBSD and this card with 
 the Intel motherboard? I know that this card works just fine with this board 
 on CentOS, so...
 

When it locks up, are you sure its the disk that locks up ?  From the
console, if you do a CTRL+T, what does it show its blocking on ? Are you
able to build a debug kernel to see where things are stuck ?

---Mike

 Dec 29 17:36:12 web01 kernel: twa0: 3ware 9000 series Storage Controller 
 port 0xd000-0xd0ff mem 0xd000-0xd1ff,0xd202-0xd2020fff irq 16 at 
 device 0.0 on pci1
 Dec 29 17:36:12 web01 kernel: twa0: [ITHREAD]
 Dec 29 17:36:12 web01 kernel: twa0: WARNING: (0x04: 0x0008): Unclean shutdown 
 detected: unit=0
 Dec 29 17:36:12 web01 kernel: twa0: INFO: (0x15: 0x1300): Controller 
 details:: Model 9650SE-2LP, 2 ports, Firmware FE9X 4.10.00.007, BIOS BE9X 
 4.08.00.002
 
 Troy Beisigl
 
 
  Original Message 
 From: Mike Tancsa m...@sentex.net
 To: Troy Beisigl t...@i2bnetworks.com
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Sent: Mon, Jan 3, 2011, 13:32 PM
 Subject: Re: 9650SE-2LP raid card locks system

 I have a number of these cards and they work very well for us.  What
 version of the firmware are you using on the card ?

 I have this on a busy db server. But its RELENG8.

 twa0: 3ware 9000 series Storage Controller port 0x1000-0x10ff mem
 0xb000-0xb1ff,0xb400-0xb4000fff irq 19 at device 0.0 on pci12
 twa0: [ITHREAD]
 twa0: INFO: (0x15: 0x1300): Controller details:: Model 9650SE-2LP, 2
 ports, Firmware FE9X 3.08.00.016, BIOS BE9X 3.08.00.004

 I have had good luck with Areca cards as well, but they start in 4 port
 models.  But really, all should work just fine with this 3ware/LSI card

  ---Mike




 On 1/3/2011 3:58 PM, Troy Beisigl wrote:
 Hi All,

 We have been seeing a problem with FreeBSD 7.3 and up where the system
 will just hang when using a 9650SE-2LP raid card and 2 500G drives
 mirrored. The system will run for about a week and then the filesystem
 just hangs, causing the system to hang. We've looked through the logs
 and found nothing at all. We have changed the card and then the
 motherboard but the problem still exists. We have run this card with
 CentOS without fail in the same system configuration.

 If the card is not supported, can anyone recommend one that does work?

 Thanks,

 Troy Beisigl




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Re: what process is sending this packet?

2010-12-27 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 12/27/2010 9:30 AM, S Mathias wrote:
 I can see, that theres a program that keeps sending packets on port 25:
 
 Dec 27 14:11:46 a kernel: [ 6336.992320] O_D_LOG: IN= OUT=lo SRC=127.0.0.1 
 DST=127.0.0.1 LEN=60 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=61533 DF PROTO=TCP 
 SPT=37263 DPT=25 WINDOW=32792 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 
 Dec 27 14:12:01 a kernel: [ 6352.635704] O_D_LOG: IN= OUT=lo SRC=127.0.0.1 
 DST=127.0.0.1 LEN=60 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=55853 DF PROTO=TCP 
 SPT=40644 DPT=25 WINDOW=32792 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 
 Dec 27 14:12:04 a kernel: [ 6355.641085] O_D_LOG: IN= OUT=lo SRC=127.0.0.1 
 DST=127.0.0.1 LEN=60 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=55854 DF PROTO=TCP 
 SPT=40644 DPT=25 WINDOW=32792 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 
 Dec 27 14:12:10 a kernel: [ 6361.649059] O_D_LOG: IN= OUT=lo SRC=127.0.0.1 
 DST=127.0.0.1 LEN=60 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=55855 DF PROTO=TCP 
 SPT=40644 DPT=25 WINDOW=32792 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 
 
 but where or how could i find out, that what process sends these packets?

On FreeBSD, take a look at the audit subsystem

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit.html

---Mike
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Re: DES Cipher

2010-12-22 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 12/22/2010 9:35 AM, Mohammad Hedayati wrote:
 On Wed, Dec 22, 2010 at 6:01 PM, Anton Shterenlikht me...@bristol.ac.uk 
 wrote:
 On Wed, Dec 22, 2010 at 05:50:19PM +0330, Mohammad Hedayati wrote:
 Can anyone please show me a sample code for ciphering using DES in FreeBSD?

 bdes(1)?

 % ls -al  zzz
 % bdes  zzz  zzz.des
 Enter key:
 %

 
 no, des(3)

/usr/src/crypto/openssl/crypto/des

---Mike




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Re: Install problem with 8.0 Release

2010-12-21 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 12/21/2010 5:24 AM, Graeme Dargie wrote:
 Hi list,
 
  
 
 I am trying to help a friend who is overseas install FreeBSD 8.0 i386.
 Left to his own devices the install failed, so I ran through it with him
 last night, all is fine till it gets to the root password screen where
 the install just hangs.  He is not very techy, all I could glean was the
 system has an sis chipset and it previously ran windows 7 with no
 problems, I am hoping to get a more detailed spec of the machine, but I
 thought might make an initial enquiry to the list to see if anyone has
 come across this behaviour before, or are there any obvious possible
 causes ?


Hard to say without more details as to why its hanging, but I would not bother 
with 8.0 as its quite old. Instead, try 

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/8.2/FreeBSD-8.2-BETA1-i386-disc1.iso

There is wider hardware support and many, many bug fixes.

---Mike
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Re: FreeBSD IPSec stack contains backdoors?

2010-12-17 Thread Mike Tancsa

Strange, reads like a totally reasoned response to me to an issue that
is somewhere between a practical joke and something critical. I will go
with the SECTeam's assessment. They have a proven track record for
assessing and dealing with security issues.

---Mike

On 12/17/2010 10:36 AM, Mike L wrote:
 Reads like an unacceptable response to an issue that seems quite critical.
 
 
 On Fri, Dec 17, 2010 at 4:31 AM, Giorgos Keramidas 
 keram...@freebsd.orgwrote:
 
 The FreeBSD security officer team has already written an official
 response about this.  Please have a look at:


 http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-security/2010-December/005746.html

 Regards,
 Giorgos

 On Fri, 17 Dec 2010 14:28:37 +0600, Victor Lyapunov 
 fullblastst...@gmail.com wrote:
 -- Forwarded message --
 From: Victor Lyapunov fullblastst...@gmail.com
 Date: 2010/12/15
 Subject: FreeBSD IPSec stack contains backdoors?
 To: FreeBSD Mailing List freebsd-questions@freebsd.org

 Hi folks,
 Recently OpenBSD developer Gregory Perry disclosed information about
 possible backdoors in OpenBSD IPSec stack (see
 http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.os.openbsd.tech/22557) In particular,
 Gregory Perry, who has been working on a OpenBSD -ish implementation
 of IPSec says a number of backdoors have been introduced into the
 code.

 As far as I am aware, FreeBSD contains considerable amount of code
 ported from OpenBSD. The question is: was the FreeBSD's ipsec code
 ported from OpenBSD's implementation? If so, what might be the impact
 of this?

 Thanks,
 Victor Lyapunov.

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Re: 7.3 Get uart to grab modem instead of sio

2010-12-09 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 12/9/2010 12:10 PM, Lars Eighner wrote:
 I am running 7.3.  I would like uart to grab the modem, but sio does.  I
 don't want to upgrade to 8.x until I see that things will work with uart.
 


Hi,
Take a look at /boot/device.hints.  Replace sio with uart and you can
remove sio from the kernel if you are not using it elsewhere.

---Mike
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Re: massive hdd/geli problems after upgrade to 8.1-RELEASE

2010-12-04 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 12/4/2010 12:08 PM, Michael Schaefer wrote:
 
 ad4: FAILURE - READ_MUL48 status=51READY,DSC,ERROR error=84ICRC,ABORTED
 LBA=594632984

Those do seem like hardware errors on the disk. But going back to the
old kernel however should not make a difference.  Try
(/usr/ports/sysutiles/smartmontools and do a
smartctl -x /dev/ad4
and see if the drive thinks it has any errors.  Does
atacontrol cap ad4
show any differences between the two kernels ?

perhaps something new is enabled or disabled between versions like the
power management ?

---Mike
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Re: massive hdd/geli problems after upgrade to 8.1-RELEASE

2010-12-04 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 12/4/2010 2:46 PM, Michael Schaefer wrote:
 
 http://pastecode.org/index.php/view/27349679

Well, the drive doesnt think it has any issues which is good!

 
 will do the atacontrol comparison later on since I would ahve to upgrade
 the system again. I stressed the hdd now with the old kernel for several
 hours copying reading/writing large amounts of data without any error. even
 the filesystem check ran through with just some softupdate inconsistencies
 but without sector errors...


You should be able to boot with just an updated kernel.  If I had to
guess, it might be some power saving mode of the drive being enabled or
disabled.  atacontrol will hopefully shed some light on the issue.
Not sure about the 4k sector thing.


---Mike
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Re: FreeBSD and large harddrives

2010-11-18 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 11/18/2010 7:16 AM, Andy Wodfer wrote:
 Hi,
 I'm going to build a server that's intended to store uncompressed videofiles
 (where 1 hour film equals about 500GB). I plan on using Western Digital 2TB
 or 3TB SATA harddrives.  Total storage in version 1 of this server will
 probably be 8-12 TB. Harddrive speed is not so important so a 5400rpm drive
 would be OK. Seems like the green line of WD harddrives use both 5400rpm and
 7200rpm. I will use RAID 5.

I would stay away from the green series hard drives for this
application. There have been a number of reports of issues with the
drive's power saving design causing problems when used in raid arrays.
Search the list for more details.  Use their black series instead.

 
 The processor will be a 64bit capable Intel processor and I plan on using a
 Highpoint Rocketraid or 3ware Raid controller.

I would use FreeBSD 8.2 ( a contemporary RELENG_8 snapshot in other
words) that is AMD64.
eg
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/201011/FreeBSD-8.1-STABLE-201011-amd64-dvd1.iso

Use ZFS for the file system.  Snapshots for backup and data integrity.
3Wares are great controllers, but a decent MB with 6 SATA ports and then
an additional eSata controller with external drive cage like this one.
http://www.addonics.com/products/host_controller/adsa3gpx8-4e.asp

see the man page for ahci on what is supported.

Booting off zfs is a bit tricky.  If you already have the 3ware card, a
pair of smaller / cheaper drives for the base OS and then all your zfs
drives for data storage is the least painful way to go right now. I do
this for my backup server. 10TB of storage, but the box boots off a
3ware raid card in raid1 mirror for the base OS.

ZFS is a bit of a different beast at first, but its very worth while to
get to know and understand.

---Mike
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Re: How to Best Prevent Unwanted named installation

2010-09-10 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 04:58 PM 9/10/2010, Martin McCormick wrote:

contrib/bind9 directory. What is the safest way to disable that
build without adversly effecting the rest of the update?


Hi,
Take a look at the man page for src.conf (and make.conf for 
completeness). You can control parts of what gets built and installed.


---Mike





The reason for doing these things in this order is that
I would like to get bind running as quickly as possible since it
takes a couple of hours or more to get the world built when we
could be doing DNS.

Since I am not using that version of bind, not getting
it built is no problem. I don't even care if it gets built so
long as it does not end up in /usr/sbin to clobber the new
bind9.7.

This is not really a complaint. I just want to prevent
the installation of the old bind over the new one as simply as
possible.

Thanks.

Martin McCormick
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Re: Is there a way to measure how much network traffic particular app generates?

2010-08-17 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 02:37 PM 8/17/2010, Yuri wrote:

For example skype, or web browser?
I know SysGuard in kde4 shows network traffic per interface at 
particular time. But I am interested in per-application stats.


There are a number of tools. Something like ntop presents a nice 
graphical interface and a graphical report. For a CLI type tool, 
Argus is very nice
http://nsmwiki.org/index.php?title=Argushttp://nsmwiki.org/index.php?title=Argus 



---Mike


Yuri
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Re: Looking for PCI/PCIe AHCI controller

2010-07-25 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 11:39 AM 7/25/2010, Paul Schenkeveld wrote:

Hi,
So now I am looking for an add-in SATA card that is supported by
the FreeBSD ahci(4) driver.  I don't need HW RAID support on the
card as I'm running ZFS.  I have PCI and PCIe (x1) slots free.


I am using an SiL based card to add 4 more drives to my array that 
works quite well


si...@pci0:8:0:0:   class=0x010400 card=0x71321095 
chip=0x31321095 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00

vendor = 'Silicon Image Inc (Was: CMD Technology Inc)'
device = 'PCI Express (1x) to 2 Port SATA300 (SiI 3132)'
class  = mass storage
subclass   = RAID
cap 01[54] = powerspec 2  supports D0 D1 D2 D3  current D0
cap 05[5c] = MSI supports 1 message, 64 bit
cap 10[70] = PCI-Express 1 legacy endpoint max data 128(1024) link x1(x1)

I bought it from http://www.addonics.com/http://www.addonics.com/

---Mike




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Re: Long I/O pauses on same mass storage

2010-05-12 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 09:46 AM 5/12/2010, A. Wright wrote:

While I will run some further tests here, I thought I would
ask:

Is anyone else seeing poor disk I/O scheduling or locking
behaviour in 8.0?


Hi,
On my backup server I am seeing somewhat better 
throughput/performance, at least with ZFS, but I have not done any 
rigorous comparisons.  Certainly nothing perceptible from userland




Is anyone aware of any of the filesytem changes that
have occurred since 7.2 that may explain this?


There are a lot, but then again the act of installing / upgrading 
could just mean you are now hitting bad sectors on the drive ?




Does anyone have any thoughts on how to conclusively
prove that the drive is at fault?  I have not seen any
errors logged to dmesg.


Start with smartmontools to ask your disk if it has logged any errors 
and check once a day or so to see if sectors are being remapped.


---Mike




Thanks,
Andrew.

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Re: Long I/O pauses on same mass storage

2010-05-12 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 03:48 PM 5/12/2010, A. Wright wrote:


I just noticed, however, the following two interesting lines that
/var/log/messages seems to have acquired:
May 12 15:44:00 qemg kernel: ad8: FAILURE - SMART 
status=51READY,DSC,ERROR error=4ABORTED
May 12 16:05:27 qemg kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait 
buffer: bufobj: 0, blkno: 294, size: 8192



The first dates from the point at which I turned on SMART data logging.
The second one, however looks more interesting to me -- am I correct
in thinking that there is no good reason why the swap_pager error
would appear, aside from some sort of hardware related failure?


When I see errors from the OS, but not on the actual disk itself, 
apart from driver errors (relatively rare on FreeBSD) it can be a 
cable issue or bad SATA port.


But as chuck said, post all of the output from smartctl -a

---Mike

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Re: Long I/O pauses on same mass storage

2010-05-12 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 04:27 PM 5/12/2010, A. Wright wrote:
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===

Device Model: WDC WD15EARS-00S8B1
Serial Number:WD-WCAVY2700359


Isnt that one of those Western Digital Green drives ? I seem to 
recall a number of people complaining about similar issues where the 
drive stalls. Perhaps a firmware update ? Or perhaps a way to disable 
the power saving/spin down features ?  Is your controller set to 
AHCI, or regular SATA. what does /var/run/dmesg.boot show ?



---Mike






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disabling all serial input / output at boot time

2010-04-13 Thread Mike Tancsa


I have an embedded device (Alix box) that is running RELENG_8 off a 
CF that is designed to monitor / control a serial sensor device.  The 
sensor is quite chatty and is always outputing data at 115200.  The 
problem is that this will interrupt the boot process.


I managed to get around boot0 by making this small hack (if there is 
a better way, please let me know.


0(ich10)# diff -u boot0.S.o boot0.S
--- boot0.S.o   2010-04-13 15:11:22.0 -0400
+++ boot0.S 2010-04-13 15:27:02.0 -0400
@@ -356,7 +356,9 @@
 */
 #ifndef SIO
movb $0x1,%ah   # BIOS: Check
-   int $0x16   #  for keypress
+   /* int $0x16 */ #  for keypress
+   testb $0x02,%ah
+
 #else /* SIO */
movb $0x03,%ah  # BIOS: Read COM
call bioscom
@@ -538,7 +540,8 @@
pushw %bx   # Save
movw $0x7,%bx   # Page:attribute
movb $0xe,%ah   # BIOS: Display
-   int $0x10   #  character
+   /* int $0x10#  character  */
+   nop
popw %bx# Restore
 #else /* SIO */
movb $0x01,%ah  # BIOS: Send
1(ich10)#


and I added in /boot/loader.conf

console=nullconsole

I also tried
# cat /boot.config
-nmq

But when I put an inline serial monitor to see why things are getting 
hung up, I still see the spinning slashes (/) show up.  After that, 
it seems the boot process is hung and it never fully boots.  There 
seems to be a window of opportunity where key presses on the serial 
console stop/pause one of the boot stages.. but boot.config should 
prevent that no ? I even tried to fake it out, but trying to make 
com2, the console in /boot/device.hints, but I still see the spinning 
slashes on com1


Is there any way to completely disable serial interaction and to 
truly make the bootup process quiet and non interactive ?


---Mike



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Re: Sendmail Five Second Greeting Delay

2010-04-01 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 08:51 PM 4/1/2010, Norbert Papke wrote:

When I connect to sendmail on a local interface, sendmail responds to the
connection with its 220 greeting immediately.  If I connect to 
sendmail from

another machine on my (home) LAN, sendmail delays five seconds before sending
the greeting.  I would like it to respond immediately.



What if you add
define(`confTO_IDENT', 0s)

to your mc file and remake your .cf file with that set

---Mike



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Re: AMD 64 X2 - Dual Core?

2010-03-20 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 02:46 PM 3/20/2010, Gene wrote:

Hi -
I just got a board with an AMD Athlon 64 X2 cpu. I was wondering -

1) Is the amd64 8.0 release the fbsd of choice here?


Yes.  8.0R is the way to go. However, you might want to bring it upto 
date after installing it as there are a number of bug fixes and 
feature enhancements since the release of 8.0.  The FreeBSD handbook 
tells you how to do it.



and

2) Does it take advantage of the athlon's dual cores?



Both the i386 (32bit) and AMD64 (64bit) versions take advantage of 
multiple cores.  If you have more than 4G of RAM, use the 64 bit 
version, otherwise use the 32bit install.



---Mike



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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 04:37 AM 3/18/2010, Andy Wodfer wrote:

Hi,
We're setting up two backup servers where each server will have about 4TB of
harddrives (for now) connected (4x1TB and 8x500GB drives). Last night we ran
into trouble with the 3ware controllers we have (9650SE-8LPML) because we
couldn't create a larger RAID5 than 1.99TB.



Are you sure its the controller that was giving that error ?  I ran 
into something similar with my Areca controller on a backup server. I 
ended up creating 2 raid sets, one for the boot OS and the other for 
the backup spool and used gpart for the larger than 2TB RS. Perhaps 
the same needs to be done on the 3ware


eg

# df -h
Filesystem SizeUsed   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a1.9G496M1.3G28%/
devfs  1.0K1.0K  0B   100%/dev
/dev/da1s1d 29G 10G 16G39%/usr
/dev/da1s1e 33G5.0G 26G16%/var
/dev/da0s1d 61G 50G6.4G89%/var/db
/dev/da2p1 2.6T797G1.6T33%/backup
zbackup1   2.7T1.2T1.4T46%/zbackup1

I would go for the 3ware over the RocketRaid.  We have used the 3ware 
cards for some time and they have been very reliable for us. The disk 
replacement process is well designed and has been reliable for us 
over the years. We also use some of the Areca cards and they have 
been good too.  Not much experience with the RocketRaid.


---Mike



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Re: Virtual RS232 port link on IP or on network card

2010-03-04 Thread Mike Tancsa


Hi,
Not sure if this is what you want to do or not, but if you want to
connect a device to a serial port on FreeBSD and then access that 
serial device over the network from a remote machine, try 
/usr/ports/comms/ser2net


---Mike

At 10:08 AM 3/4/2010, Olivier GARNIER wrote:

Hi,

Is it possible to create a virtual COM port on FreeBSD.
And to link it to a network card, or what whould be better to an ip 
adress on my network ?


Thanks,

Olivier
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netflow vs pcap

2010-02-08 Thread Mike Tancsa
I am trying to deploy more visibility into parts of my network and 
started to look at netflow.  However, I often find for some 
deployments, I need full pcap headers to see what had been going on.
e.g. customer calls after the fact saying, ~ 36hrs ago, there was a 
'problem'.  Do you know what happened... Having a full pcap (headers 
anyways) helps a great deal to understand / reconstruct what the site 
was actually seeing.


In my limited foray into netflow, I dont seem to have that level of 
visibility  where I can see how long the 3 way handshake took to 
setup, if ACKs were missed due to packet loss or packets were out of 
order etc etc.


That being said, there are wonderful summary tools in netflow that 
allow you to quickly look for network anomalies.  However, I can 
always export a pcap to netflow format and then use such tools.


Is there a happy medium out there ? What are people using to audit 
network traffic out there ?


Also, what are people using to capture and store netflow data ?

---Mike



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Re: 7.2 equiv for usbconfig on 8.0?

2010-01-05 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 04:53 PM 1/5/2010, Steve Franks wrote:

How do I reset my usb on 7.2 when I insert a card in the internal
flash reader?  usbconfig works great on 8, but I have systems I cannot
upgrade at the moment...


I dont think there is a reset equiv, but I usually do something like

cat /dev/null  /dev/da[#]

where da# corresponds to the internal reader / device.

eg.
cat /dev/null  /dev/da1

---Mike



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Re: copying a disk with ignoring errors

2010-01-05 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 08:30 PM 1/5/2010, Polytropon wrote:

recoverdisk


This one worked for me to recover my mum's borked Windows XP HD. It 
was able to recover enough, that I only needed to find one missing 
dll.  Prior to that, it wouldnt even boot up getting stuck on the 
failing parts of the disk.


---Mike




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whats in your /etc/security/ files ? (AUDIT subsystem)

2009-12-23 Thread Mike Tancsa
I am looking at getting more out of the FreeBSD AUDIT system and was 
wondering if anyone has feedback beyond what is in the handbook or 
links to other resources on this topic.


http://bsdmag.org/ had a nice intro article and 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/audit.html 
is actually pretty complete.  But I was looking for additional 
feedback from folks using it on their servers in production.


What do you find useful to log on large multi user systems ?  What 
about boxes with limited access to just administrators ? Log everything?


How do you manage your audit logs to ensure integrity ?  Do you run 
at a higher secure level and make the file flags uappnd ? Write them 
to an nfs mount on a separate and separately secured system ?


---Mike


Mike Tancsa,  tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications,m...@sentex.net
Providing Internet since 1994www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike

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Re: Root exploit for FreeBSD

2009-12-10 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 09:41 AM 12/10/2009, Anton Shterenlikht wrote:

From my information security manager:

FreeBSD isn't much used within the University (I 
understand) and has a

(comparatively) poor security record. Most recently, for example:


http://www.h-online.com/security/news/item/Root-exploit-for-FreeBSD-873352.html



Some say... world flat... some say roundish. There are lots of 
opinions to choose from. It would be nice to see an actual properly 
designed study quoted... or even some raw data referenced. and I am 
not talking about something vendor sponsored that examines such track records.


In the case of the above mentioned zero day exploit someone posted, I 
think FreeBSD did a GREAT job at getting a fast unofficial patch out 
and then 2 days later an official advisory and patch out.  Take a 
look at their actual track record at http://www.freebsd.org/security 
and judge for yourself based on that.  Note, a good chunk of whats 
there is common across multiple operating systems (e.g ntpd, BIND, openssl etc)


There are lots of reasons why someone might use or not use FreeBSD. 
In my _opinion_, a poor security record is not one of them... But 
judge for yourself based on their actual track record.


---Mike



Mike Tancsa,  tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications,m...@sentex.net
Providing Internet since 1994www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike

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Re: Serial console trouble: loader and login works, but no kernel messages

2009-08-26 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 12:10 PM 8/26/2009, Thomas Backman wrote:

danny

I already tried that (in /boot/loader.conf); it shows up in dmesg (and
didn't before), but still no luck.



Try adding it to  /boot/device.hints

eg

hint.uart.0.at=isa
hint.uart.0.port=0x3F8
hint.uart.0.flags=0x10
hint.uart.0.irq=4
hint.uart.1.at=isa
hint.uart.1.port=0x2F8

Or, if you want to use loader.conf, try

hw.uart.console=io:0x3f8

---Mike




Regards/thanks,
Thomas
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Sentex Communications,m...@sentex.net
Providing Internet since 1994www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike

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Re: Geom_eli problems

2009-05-19 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 09:38 PM 5/19/2009, Bernt Hansson wrote:


geli attach -k /root/da0.key /dev/da0
geli: Cannot read metadata from /dev/da0: Invalid argument.


Does your kernel config have device crypto in it ?

---Mike 


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Re: FreeBSD bind performance in FreeBSD 7

2008-02-29 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 10:44 AM 2/29/2008, Chris wrote:


A weakness of freebsd is its fussyness over hardware in particular
network cards, time and time again I see posts here telling people to
go out buying expensive intel pro 1000 cards just so they can use the
operating system properly when I think its reasonable to expect
mainstream hardware to work, eg. realtek is mainstream and common as a


A realtek as in rl (not re) works quite well (as in stable, 
predictable performance)-- we buy these for about $5 each from our 
supplier and are quite common.  While it would be nice that all 
network cards worked as well as the em nics, its an issue that is 
easy to work around-- after all, I would rather be limited by my nic 
driver choice as opposed to vm and network stack issues which I cant 
work around.  Also thankfully, a large chunk of the server MB market 
uses em nics.  Yes, bge/bce based nics do seem to perform poorly on 
FreeBSD.  Hopefully Broadcom might put similar resources into driver 
development as Intel does/has.


---Mike 


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Re: Upgrading from FreeBSD 6.2 to FreeBSD 7.0

2008-02-20 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 10:10 AM 2/20/2008, Hansa wrote:

/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/TESTRABIT: unknown option IPSEC_ESP
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
kernel build duration: 00:00:00
 STUCK 

My guess is that the ipsec (crypto?) source code is missing? Is this
correct? If so, where can I find it and where should I put it?


Hi,
The options for IPSEC are different in RELENG_7. The KAME 
implementation is no longer there as its just FAST_IPSEC.  So get rid 
of IPSEC_ESP and just have


 options IPSEC
 device crypto

in your kernel.

---Mike 


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Re: Nagios + 6.3-RELEASE == Hung Process

2008-02-04 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 06:17 PM 2/4/2008, Jarrod Sayers wrote:

On 03/01/2008, at 11:56 AM, Marc G. Fournier wrote:

As noted in my original report, this isn't a nagios issue per se ...
my first
experience with this issue was with Azureus/java ... so its a
'threading issue
in general' ...


A patch to force the package to link against libthr() has been
committed [1] and should be available once mirrors update as 
net-mgmt/ nagios 2.10_1.  This has been tested since this 
conversation stated in

the net-mgmt/nagios-devel port [2] without any negative feedback being


We have been using nagios linked against libthr via libmap.conf since 
the end of November and its been working great since then.  Prior to 
that, we would see 100% CPU usage a couple of times a week on various 
nagios procs. Hasnt happened since.


---Mike 


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mixing uart and sio

2007-12-28 Thread Mike Tancsa
I am in a rather annoying situation of having one serial application 
not work well with the uart driver (null modem cable connects onboard 
serial ports to a machine I have no control over) and a GPRS device 
where the sio driver causes a constant stream of interrupt overflows



sio4: 109 more interrupt-level buffer overflows (total 109)
sio4: 109 more interrupt-level buffer overflows (total 218)
sio4: 109 more interrupt-level buffer overflows (total 327)
sio4: 109 more interrupt-level buffer overflows (total 436)
sio4: 109 more interrupt-level buffer overflows (total 545)
sio4: 109 more interrupt-level buffer overflows (total 654)
sio4: 109 more interrupt-level buffer overflows (total 763)


dev.sio.4.%desc: Sierra Wireless AC860
dev.sio.4.%driver: sio
dev.sio.4.%location: function=1
dev.sio.4.%pnpinfo: manufacturer=0x0192 product=0x0710 
cisvendor=Sierra Wireless cisproduct=AC860 function_type=2


Attaching even at 9600 on this card, shows half of the chars are 
missed.  However, with the uart driver, it works.  The one small 
problem is that until I open the device, there is an interrupt storm 
on it.  But after that, it works perfectly.


e.g. attaching with sio shows the output of ati3 cut off

# cu -l /dev/cuad4
Connected
atz
OK
ati3
Manufacturer: Sierra Wireless, Inc.
Model: AC860
Revision: U1_1_29ACAP G:/WORKSPACES/FIRMWARE/U1_1_29ACAP/MSM6275/SRC 
2006/02/20 20:16:52

IMEI: 357806002095833
FSN: X172096078612
3GPP Release 5
+GCAP:atz
OK
ati3
Manufacturer: Sierra Wireless, Inc.
Model: AC860
Revision: U1_1_29ACAP G:/WORKSPACES/FIRMWARE/U1_1_29ACAP/MSM6275/SRC 2006/



vs

# cu -l /dev/cuau0
Connected
atz
OK
ati3
Manufacturer: Sierra Wireless, Inc.
Model: AC860
Revision: U1_1_29ACAP G:/WORKSPACES/FIRMWARE/U1_1_29ACAP/MSM6275/SRC 
2006/02/20 20:16:52

IMEI: 357806002095833
FSN: X172096078612
3GPP Release 5
+GCAP: +CGSM,+FCLASS,+DS







# vmstat -i
interrupt  total   rate
irq0: clk 287563995
irq3: sio1 1  0
irq4: sio0   307  1
irq5: vr1  1  0
irq7:  2  0
stray irq7 2  0
irq8: rtc  36840127
irq10: cbb0 sio4  59  0
irq11: vr0  3822 13
irq14: ata034495119
irq15: ata1 ohci0+ 2  0
Total 363094   1256

# vmstat -i
interrupt  total   rate
irq0: clk  89881987
irq5: vr1  1  0
irq7:  1  0
stray irq7 1  0
irq8: rtc  11504126
irq10: cbb0 uart0  44275486
irq11: vr0   695  7
irq14: ata021145232
irq15: ata1 ohci0+ 2  0
Total 167505   1840


cbb0: PCI-CardBus Bridge mem 0xa0005000-0xa0005fff irq 10 at device 
14.0 on pci0

cardbus0: CardBus bus on cbb0
pccard0: 16-bit PCCard bus on cbb0
isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 20.0 on pci0
isa0: ISA bus on isab0
atapci0: AMD CS5536 UDMA100 controller port 
0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xe000-0xe00f at device 20.2 on pci0

ata0: ATA channel 0 on atapci0
ata1: ATA channel 1 on atapci0
ohci0: OHCI (generic) USB controller mem 0xa0006000-0xa0006fff irq 
15 at device 21.0 on pci0

ohci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support
usb0: OHCI (generic) USB controller on ohci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: AMD OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
ehci0: EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller mem 0xa0007000-0xa0007fff 
irq 15 at device 21.1 on pci0

ehci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: EHCI version 1.0
usb1: companion controller, 4 ports each: usb0
usb1: EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller on ehci0
usb1: USB revision 2.0
uhub1: AMD EHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
uart1: 16550 or compatible at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
Timecounter TSC frequency 433250425 Hz quality 800
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
Fast IPsec: Initialized Security Association Processing.
uart0: Sierra Wireless AC860 at port 0x3e8-0x3ef irq 10 function 1 
config 34 on pccard0

interrupt storm detected on irq10:; throttling interrupt source

---Mike




Mike Tancsa,  tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications,[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Providing Internet since 1994www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike

Re: why nfs is so slow?

2007-12-11 Thread Mike Tancsa
On Tue, 11 Dec 2007 12:02:07 +0100 (CET), in
sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you wrote:

i'm getting about 6MB/s with NFS (100Mbit cross-connect ethernet), while 
over 9.5 by FTP.

nfs is set to work over TCP.

What mount options are you using ?  

I use something like the following

172.18.23.34:/backup/backup2 /offsite-backup nfs
rw,-r=32768,-w=32768,tcp,noauto 

in fstab

---Mike



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Providing Internet Access since 1994
[EMAIL PROTECTED], (http://www.tancsa.com)
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Re: ipv6 connection question

2007-07-11 Thread Mike Tancsa
On Wed, 11 Jul 2007 08:00:05 -0400, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions
you wrote:


Hello:
   I've recently started getting these in the system log:

+TCP: [::1]:49478 to [::1]:4080 tcpflags 0x2SYN; tcp_input: Connection 
attempt to closed port

   The program affected works anyway, but I'd like to dispense
with the clutter.  What's happening, and is there a way to fix it
without re-compiling?  (E.g. firewall setting.)


Does
sysctl -w net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain=0
get rid of them ?

---Mike


   Robert Huff
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nanobsd and mount issues

2007-07-03 Thread Mike Tancsa
I have an odd situation where /etc and /var seem to be mounted twice 
now for some reason.


# df
Filesystem  1K-blocks  Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a245239 98076 12754443%/
devfs   1 1  0   100%/dev
/dev/md0 4526  1784   238043%/etc
/dev/md127990   124  25628 0%/var
/dev/md2 4526  1788   237643%/etc
/dev/md327990   436  25316 2%/var

Any idea why this might be happening ?  Its nanobsd off RELENG_6 on a 
Soekris 4511.


---Mike


Mike Tancsa,  tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications,[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Providing Internet since 1994www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike

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Re: device polling

2007-06-21 Thread Mike Tancsa
On Thu, 21 Jun 2007 06:20:30 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions
you wrote:



bge0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
 options=5bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,POLLING
 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
 status: active

Does this show its 'working'?
Is there any way to test or verify this?


Try
ifconfig bge0 polling
ifconfig bge0 -polling

You should be able to see the difference in the interrupt rate in
vmstat -i 1
when transferring many packets across the NICs

---Mike

Mike Tancsa, Sentex communications http://www.sentex.net
Providing Internet Access since 1994
[EMAIL PROTECTED], (http://www.tancsa.com)
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Re: Supported PCI Express x1 Ethernet Cards

2007-04-20 Thread Mike Tancsa
On Fri, 20 Apr 2007 00:51:38 -0700, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions
you wrote:

Does anyone have a suggestion for a supported 10/100/1000 PCI Express x1
ethernet card supported under 6.1?

There are Intel and bge nics that I have used.  The Intels are more
common and work best I find.

---Mike

Mike Tancsa, Sentex communications http://www.sentex.net
Providing Internet Access since 1994
[EMAIL PROTECTED], (http://www.tancsa.com)
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Re: fixing a PUC / uart speed issue

2007-03-24 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 02:10 AM 3/24/2007, Marcel Moolenaar wrote:


Try changing the frequency from COM_FREQ to (4 * COM_FREQ). The

HTH,


Thanks, it fixed it!   BTW, would this be for all such cards with 
this PCI ID ? If so, should I file a PR ? If not, apart from keeping 
a private set of patches, whats the best way to work around this with 
each cvsup / buildworld ?


---Mike 


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fixing a PUC / uart speed issue

2007-03-23 Thread Mike Tancsa

Hi,
I have a mini-pci UART that has a problem with its speed.  When I 
connect to it at 300bps the other side sees this as 1200.  e.g.


Other PC   PUC device
4800   1200
9600   2400
19200  4800

Its a mini-pci card on a soekris 4511 and dmesg on a RELENG_6 box shows

puc0: Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs port 
0xe000-0xe01f,0xe020-0xe03f mem 
0xa000-0xafff,0xa0001000-0xa0001fff irq 10 at device 16.0 on pci0

uart4: 16950 or compatible on puc0
uart5: 16950 or compatible on puc0
uart6: 16950 or compatible on puc0
uart7: 16950 or compatible on puc0


[EMAIL PROTECTED]:16:0: class=0x070006 card=0x chip=0x95011415 
rev=0x00 hdr=0x00

vendor = 'Oxford Semiconductor Ltd'
device = 'OX16PCI954 Quad UART'
class  = simple comms
subclass   = UART
cap 01[40] = powerspec 1  supports D0 D2 D3  current D0
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:16:1:class=0x068000 card=0x 
chip=0x95101415 rev=0x00 hdr=0x00

vendor = 'Oxford Semiconductor Ltd'
device = 'OX16PCI954 PCI Interface (disabled)'
class  = bridge
cap 01[40] = powerspec 1  supports D0 D2 D3  current D0


product specs at
http://www.commell.com.tw/Product/Peripheral/MiniPCI/MP-954.HTM



I am guessing something needs to be changed in the puc driver for it ?

   /* Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 PCI UARTs */
{   Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI954 UARTs,
{   0x1415, 0x9501, 0,  0   },
{   0x, 0x, 0,  0   },
{
{ PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM, 0x10, 0x00, COM_FREQ },
{ PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM, 0x10, 0x08, COM_FREQ },
{ PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM, 0x10, 0x10, COM_FREQ },
{ PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM, 0x10, 0x18, COM_FREQ },
},
},


but what ?

Other than this odd speed issue, the card seems to work fine.  Any 
pointers appreciated.


Thanks,

---Mike




Mike Tancsa,  tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications,[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Providing Internet since 1994www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike

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Post DST changes

2007-03-12 Thread Mike Tancsa
I am seeing some inconsistent and strange results after the DST 
change this weekend.  On all the boxes, it seems setup OK


# zdump -v /etc/localtime | grep 2007
/etc/localtime  Sun Mar 11 06:59:59 2007 UTC = Sun Mar 11 01:59:59 
2007 EST isdst=0 gmtoff=-18000
/etc/localtime  Sun Mar 11 07:00:00 2007 UTC = Sun Mar 11 03:00:00 
2007 EDT isdst=1 gmtoff=-14400
/etc/localtime  Sun Nov  4 05:59:59 2007 UTC = Sun Nov  4 01:59:59 
2007 EDT isdst=1 gmtoff=-14400
/etc/localtime  Sun Nov  4 06:00:00 2007 UTC = Sun Nov  4 01:00:00 
2007 EST isdst=0 gmtoff=-18000


And the command date gives the correct time.

But until I restart some applications, I dont see the right times 
logged in syslog ?!


e.g
# date
Mon Mar 12 08:17:06 EDT 2007

And looking at BIND's entries to syslog, I see the correct timestamps

Mar 12 08:17:42 granite named[16080]: denied recursion for query from 
[198.73.192.129].1364 for 119.64.22.72.in-addr.arpa IN
Mar 12 08:17:42 granite named[16080]: denied recursion for query from 
[198.73.192.129].1364 for 119.64.22.72.in-addr.arpa IN
Mar 12 07:17:43 granite /kernel: Connection attempt to TCP 
199.212.xx.x:995 from 74.97.26.112:53911 flags:0x02
Mar 12 08:17:50 granite named[16080]: denied update from 
[64.7.xx.90].2163 for xxx.com IN
Mar 12 08:17:50 granite named[16080]: denied update from 
[64.7.xx.90].2163 for xxx.com IN


yet mixed in notice the /kernel entry... Its an hour off !?

if I restart syslogd, it corrects it for the kernel entry, but not 
for other applications. They all seem to log the time one hour back. 
Most applications seem this way.  On my more recent boxes this didnt 
happen, but for some legacy RELENG_4 and older RELENG_5 and RELENG_6 
boxes, the same odd behavior.


/etc/localtime looks the same on all the boxes

# md5 /etc/localtime
MD5 (/etc/localtime) = 82980b1345aab5a97d90307edfefb6da

[smtp1]% md5 /etc/localtime
MD5 (/etc/localtime) = 82980b1345aab5a97d90307edfefb6da
[smtp1]%

yet different behaviour.  Any idea whats up ?

---Mike



Mike Tancsa,  tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications,[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Providing Internet since 1994www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike

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Re: Post DST changes

2007-03-12 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 02:00 PM 3/12/2007, Bob Johnson wrote:

On 3/12/07, Mike Tancsa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I am seeing some inconsistent and strange results after the DST
change this weekend.  On all the boxes, it seems setup OK

[...]

yet mixed in notice the /kernel entry... Its an hour off !?

if I restart syslogd, it corrects it for the kernel entry, but not
for other applications. They all seem to log the time one hour back.
Most applications seem this way.  On my more recent boxes this didnt
happen, but for some legacy RELENG_4 and older RELENG_5 and RELENG_6
boxes, the same odd behavior.


Restart any programs that aren't picking up the time change.

From the tzsetup(8) man page:
BUGS
Programs which are already running when tzsetup creates or updates
/etc/localtime will not reflect the updated timezone.

- Bob


Note self, Always read BUGS section from now on  :(

Thanks for pointing that out.

---Mike


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Re: (S)ATA performance in FBSD 6.2/7.0

2007-03-02 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 04:38 AM 3/2/2007, O. Hartmann wrote:
The last days I tried to figure out why some of my lab's FreeBSD 
boxes and also mine at home seem to be outperformed by some Linux 
setups around here and I saw something interesting.


On my lab's FreeBSD 6.2/i386 box (ASUS P4P800, ICH5 with two SATA 
150 ports, two SATA 300 drives attached) I copied big files (~ 5GB) 
from one drive to



Something strange about your setup I would say.  I just tried on a 
Segate SATA drive off an ICH5 chipset (plain old P IV 2.4Ghz).  Do 
you have an option in your BIOS for native mode or compatibility 
mode for the SATA controller ? If so, try toggling that to native SATA mode


[ns4]% iostat -c 1000
  tty ad4twed0 cpu
 tin tout  KB/t tps  MB/s   KB/t tps  MB/s  us ni sy in id
   2  447  4.91   0  0.00  23.77  40  0.92  20  0  6  0 74
   4  307  0.00   0  0.00  12.61  14  0.17   0  0  0  0 100
   1  183  0.00   0  0.00  14.50   4  0.06   0  0  0  0 100
   1   63 128.00  47  5.82   0.00   0  0.00   7  0  7  0 86
   0  182 128.00 534 66.70  15.25   8  0.12   0  0 15  8 77
   0   60 128.00 553 69.13   2.00   2  0.00   0  0  8  8 85
   0  182 128.00 537 67.14  14.50   4  0.06  15  0 31 15 38
   0   60 128.00 553 69.06   0.00   0  0.00  54  0  0  8 38
   0   60 128.00 538 67.21   0.00   0  0.00  23  0  0  8 69
   1  301 128.00 495 61.88  12.18  22  0.26   0  0  8  0 92


[ns4]# dd if=/dev/ad4 of=/dev/null bs=1024k
^C410+0 records in
410+0 records out
429916160 bytes transferred in 6.089321 secs (70601659 bytes/sec)
[ns4]#


[ns4]# atacontrol cap ad4

Protocol  Serial ATA II
device model  ST3400833NS
serial number 5NF25DTG
firmware revision 3.AEH
cylinders 16383
heads 16
sectors/track 63
lba supported 268435455 sectors
lba48 supported   781422768 sectors
dma supported
overlap not supported

Feature  Support  EnableValue   Vendor
write cacheyes  yes
read ahead yes  yes
Native Command Queuing (NCQ)   yes   -  31/0x1F
Tagged Command Queuing (TCQ)   no   no  31/0x1F
SMART  yes  yes
microcode download yes  yes
security   yes  no
power management   yes  yes
advanced power management  no   no  65278/0xFEFE
automatic acoustic management  no   no  0/0x00  254/0xFE
[ns4]#


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Re: Serial Port Problems

2007-03-02 Thread Mike Tancsa
On Thu, 01 Mar 2007 15:27:19 -0600, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions
you wrote:


More Dell 2950 woes.

I use serial ports to manage my FreeBSD machines remotely.  I've never
had any problems until now.  I've installed FreeBSD 6.2 on a Dell 2950.

The install goes without problems over the serial port.  After the
reboot, I get the typical:

FreeBSD/i386 (test.host.net) (ttyd0)

login:

and I can log in just fine.  If I disconnect and come back later
(sometimes), or if I hit return without entering a login name (always)
it starts spitting out junk like:



I get similar strange results as well on Server Works BIOS based
machines.  I usually talk to them through a pm25.  For me, I have to
make sure flow control is off on both ends (no software, no hardware).
Also, login gets confused if you start with an enter for some reason.
I can generally recover from this seemingly hung state with a bunch of
CTRL+d's.  Not sure if it will help you, but the symptons are somewhat
like what I see.

Whats odd is that it all works just fine from the loader prompt and if
I boot into single user mode.  But soon as getty/login take over, its
very picky.

---Mike

Mike Tancsa, Sentex communications http://www.sentex.net
Providing Internet Access since 1994
[EMAIL PROTECTED], (http://www.tancsa.com)
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Re: em(1) 6.2.9 driver on FreeBSD 5.5?

2007-02-09 Thread Mike Tancsa
On Thu, 08 Feb 2007 21:36:03 +0100, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions
you wrote:

Hello,

I have a HP ProLiant server with Intel PCI express gigabit ethernet
card. Relevant output of pciconf -v -l:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:0: class=0x02 card=0x10838086 chip=0x10b98086 rev=0x06 
hdr=0x00
 vendor   = 'Intel Corporation'
 class= network
 subclass = ethernet

I have FreeBSD 5.5 and the FreeBSD kernel driver doesn't want to load it.
If I download the driver from Intel pages and try to compile it, I get this:

Why not just upgrade your box via cvsup to 6.2 ?  It will then have
the proper intel drivers as well as have a much more robust version of
FreeBSD ?

---Mike



Mike Tancsa, Sentex communications http://www.sentex.net
Providing Internet Access since 1994
[EMAIL PROTECTED], (http://www.tancsa.com)
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Re: Problem with Serverworks HT1000 serial ATA support - Tyan S3992 Motherboard

2007-02-07 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 10:18 PM 2/6/2007, Nicole Harrington wrote:


 I use RELENG_6 in i386 mode on this MB (two
 integrated em nics) and it
 works quite well

 Have you tried it with the tune for Diskd mentioned.


No,
But I have a box scheduled to be put together tomorrow and 
will give it a try.  How much RAM do you have on them ?



---Mike 


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Re: 6.x, 4.x ipfw/dummynet pf/altq - network performance issues

2007-02-06 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 08:03 AM 2/6/2007, Chris wrote:

On 06/02/07, Justin Robertson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I've actually already done everything you've suggested with little or no
impact at all. One point where we have different results is with
ADAPTIVE_GIANT, I actually noticed a drop of about 50kpps thruput when
disabling it.


Hmm I am surprised not more attention has been brought by your
observations, I have noticed myself freebsd 4.x holds up much better
during ddos then 5.x and 6.x probably due its better robustness and
lighter code.


When I ran through the tests with pmc compiled in there wasnt any 
obvious areas where it was spending a lot of time.  What I was told 
was that the locking overhead was a big penalty and more emphasis was 
put on correctness than speed going from RELENG_4 to RELENG_5 and 
above.  Supposedly the payoff will come as more CPU cores get added 
as there is better potential to scale with this design.  While I did 
see some improvement in the box with SMP compiled in, it still has a 
ways to go for this application




I do hope but will probably be dissapointed stability and robustness
is on the todo list for the devs in aiming to get 6.x to where 4.x
was.


I have found stability to be quite good.  But certainly as a firewall 
or router, the speed is not there yet.


---Mike 


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